cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
Agus Susanto
Contact Email
agus.susanto0508@unsoed.ac.id
Phone
+6285642805008
Journal Mail Official
animalproduction@unsoed.ac.id
Editorial Address
R 108 Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Jl. dr. Soeparno Utara No 60, Grendeng, Purwokerto Utara 53123 phone (0281) 638792 email: redaksijap@gmail.com - animalproduction@unsoed.ac.id
Location
Kab. banyumas,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Animal Production : Indonesian Journal of Animal Production
Published by Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
ISSN : 14112027     EISSN : 25415875     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jap.2021.23.2.10
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Veterinary
Animal Production is a peer-reviewed journal published by the Faculty of Animal Science, Jenderal Soedirman University in association with the Animal Scientist Society of Indonesia. The journal was established in 1999 and available online since May 4, 2011. Animal Production was initially published twice a year, then three times a year starting in 2005. The journal coverage focused on small scale livestock farming and technologies which includes the recent science development in animal production, including all aspects of nutrition, breeding, reproduction, post-harvest processing and socio-economics. All articles are available online. Full text available in pdf format and can be downloaded for free. Starting Vol 22 No 1 the papers have been and will be published in our new website (http://animalproduction.id), as the continuation of our previous but still active website (http://animalproduction.net).
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Hewan dan Zoologi
Articles 606 Documents
 19   20   21   22   23 
The Effect of Fasting Pattern on Biological Performance of Quail at Early Production Period Tugiyanti, Efka
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 7, No 3 (2005): September
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (65.275 KB)

Abstract

The objective of this research was to find out the effect of fasting pattern on biological performance of quail at early production period. 50 kg commercial feed, vitamins and medicine were applied on 140 heads of seven old day quail.  Four different fasting pattern were employed as treatment, i.e. ad libitum diet (Po); every two days fasting (P1); every three days fasting (P2); every four days fasting (P3); and every five days fasting (P4).   Ad libitum amount of  corn and water were offered to the  fasted quail.  Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was chosen as research design. An Honestly Significant Different (HSD) test was applied to analyze the difference among treatments.  Results showed that fasting pattern at early growth period had significant influence on body weight at 35 days of age and at sexual maturity (P<0.01); weight of reproduction organ (P<0.05) and age of sexual maturity (P<0.05).  It was concluded that fasting pattern had influence on biological performance of quail at early production.  Quail with no fasting (ad libitum diet) had the same biological performance as quails with 5 days of fasting. (Animal Production 7(3): 185-188 (2005) Key Words: Quail, Fasting Pattern, Biological Performance
The Effect of Soursop (Announa Muricata L.) Leaves Powder on Diameter of Muscle Fiber, Lipid Cell, Body Weight Gain and Carcass Percentage of Tegal Duck Tugiyanti, Elly; Mawarti, Nur; Rosidi, Rosidi; Harisulistyawan, Ibnu
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 19, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (796.201 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jap.2017.19.1.593

Abstract

The present study investigated the supplementation of soursop leaves powder (Annona muricata L.) on body weight gain and carcass percentage of male Tegal duck. Research was conducted from 29 November 2015 to 3 January 2016 in duck cage in Sokaraja Kulon, Purwokerto. One hundred male Tegal duck were fed basal feed consisted of 30% corn, 7% soy bean meal, 6,1% vegetable oil, 17% poultry meat meal, 38,2% ricebran, 0,1% L-lysin HCL, 0,3% DL-methionin, 0,2% topmix, 0,1% NaCl, and 1% CaCO3. Experimental research used completely randomized design with treatments composed of basal feed plus 0, 5, 10, and 15% soursop leaves meal, each with 5 replicates. The observed variables were diameter of muscle fiber, lipid cell, body weight gain, and carcass percentage. The obtained data were subject to analysis of variance followed by orthogonal polynomial test. Result showed that treatments affected non significantly (P>0.05) to the diameter of chest muscle fiber, carcass percentage and carcass but significantly affected (P<0,05) body weight gain with equation Y  =  427,74  - 67,10 X  + 2,27 X2..  Conclusively, supplementation of soursop leaves meal (Annona muricata L.) in feed has not been able to increase the muscle fiber diameter of intermuscular lipid cell, carcass percentage and carcass parts. Excessive supplement even lowers the body weight gain of male Tegal duck.
The Neutral Detergent Fiber Digestibility of Some Tropical Grasses at Different Stage of Maturity Mahyuddin, P; Purwantari, ND
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 11, No 3 (2009): September
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (246.571 KB)

Abstract

The digestibility of neutral detergent fiber (IVNDFD) was determined by Telly and Terry methods in vitro on 5 tropical grasses species, Sorghum, Themeda, Iseilema, Brachyacne and Dicanthium. Stem and leaf samples were harvested at different maturity stages, started from early flowering stage to the stage when the grasses were dried. In general, IVNDFD ranged from 22% to 41%. Stages of maturity affected IVNDFD in 4 species; IVNDFD was higher in the stems than in the leaves for 2 species out of 5 species of grasses; the rest was similar. There was no correlation between NDF and IVNDFD, showing that NDF degradability in the rumen was vary. Digestibility potential of NDF (PDNDF) varied from 21% to 44% and has negative correlation with IVNDFD (r=0.75). Growth affected PDNDF in 2 species; and 3 out 5 species observed showed PDNDF in the leaves was higher than that in the stems. Negative correlation was exist between dry matter digestibility (IVDMD), water soluble extract (WSE) and protein with PDNDF.  Grasses with stated PDNDF values have relatively high NDF retention in the rumen, which will cause low NDF or dry matter consumption. (Animal Production 11(3): 189-195 (2009)Key Words: NDF digestibility, tropical grasses, stem, leaves, maturity stage
The Quail Response of Growth Period to Protein Level and Synthetic Methionine Addition in Ration Roesdiyanto, Roesdiyanto; Suhermiyati, Sri; Suswoyo, Imam
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 1, No 1 (1999): January
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (116.852 KB)

Abstract

A research  has been conducted to study the effect of interaction between protein level and synthetic methionine addition in quail ration on growth rate up to 40 days. The method was used experiment with Factorial (3x3) based on CRD. The first factor was protein level (P) : P1 = 22 %, P2 = 24 %, P3 = 26 %. The second factor was methionine addition (M) : M0 = 0,00, M1 = 0,05 %, M2 = 0,10 %. Variance analysis indicated that protein level did not have significant effect (P>0.05) on feed consumption, growth rate, feed conversion, weight and percentage of carcass, but it had significant effect (P≤0.05) on IOFC. The effect of methionine addition was not significant (P> 0.05). Interaction between those treatments did not give significant effect (P>0.05). It can be concluded that the response on 26 % protein level with 0,05 % methionine addition give the highest IOFC (Rp. 342.693) (Animal Production 1(1) : 17-23 (1999). Key Words : Quail, Growing Periode, Protein Level, Synthetis Methionine.
Quantifying Feeding Regimes on Weaned Sows Under Tropical Papua Pig Keeping Systems Iyai, DA; Saragih, D; Kayadoe, M
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 15, No 2 (2013): May
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (492.3 KB)

Abstract

Body weight measurement of weaned sow using several feeding regimes was done under traditional pig keeping systems in West Papua, Indonesia. Feeding quantification using local and non-conventional feeds applied by pig farmers were rationed. Feeds used were 1, 2 and 3 kg in fresh basis. Energy contents of each ration were 34.73, 32.63 and 36.39 MJ kg DM, respectively and protein rations were of 0.62, 0.34 and 0.99 kg CP DM. Initial sow’s body weight was in the average of 87 kg. The second feeding regimes with 2 kg day-1 on offer, obtained ransom with quality of balance, energy rich and protein rich, i.e. 22.69, 21.99 and 24.92 MJ kg DM, respectively and protein in ransom of 0.35, 0.26 and 0.72 kg CP DM. Feeding regimes with 1 kg day-1 on offer, we obtain ration with quality of balance, energy rich and protein rich, i.e. 12.04, 11.34 and 12.46 MJ kg DM, respectively and protein in ransom with 0.27, 0.18 and 0.36 kg CP DM. Initial weaned body weight was 87 kg.  A simulation using one factorial of feeding regimes was established, which was drawn and simulated using Simile version 4.7 and no environmental factors were incorporated in this model simulation. The results of this study showed the increasing body weight of sows was detected by using 3 kg of feed daily in 14 days after weaning. While 2 kg feed day-1 only met the maintenance requirement. Therefore,  there were no meat or fat deposition. Feed of 1 kg per day could induce negative impact in starvation and  body weight lost. Insufficient feed intake can induce negative impact on physiological mechanism of the sows. This is at risk while weaned sow would enter mating season and gestation period. Feeding regimes with more that 3 kg and energy ration of 34.73 MJ kg DM and digestibility of 0.82 resulted in a positive effect on sow body weight gain. Animal Production 15(2):106-118, May 2013
The Rumen Metabolism Product in Male Sheep Suwandyastuti, SNO
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 9, No 1 (2007): January
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (80.578 KB)

Abstract

Generally, sheep are capable to cosume the forage about 90 percent of their dry matter requirement.  In Indonesia, sheep generally accumulated in low land area, so that the requirement to be supply by dried field grass only. An experiment have been conducted at the Experimental Farm, Faculty of Animal Science, General Soedirman University.  Twenty seven male sheep were used in a Completely Randomized Blok Design of three replication.  The factors tested were : three levels of dried field grass at: 0, 21.25 and 42.50 percent dry matter of ration.  The variables measured were: (1) crude fibre digestion coefficient; (2) Rumen metabolism product: volatile fatty acids, espencially acetate (C2), propionate (C3), butyrate (C4), and valerate (C5). The digestion trial was carried out by the Total Collection methods and the production of individual volatile fatty acids were determined by chromatography technique.  The analysis of covariance shown, that there was no significantly effects of treatment tested upon the crude fibre digestion coefficient (P>0.005), but there were a highly significant effect ( P<0.001) upon the production of acetate ((C2) and propionate (C3).  The relationship of ceude fibre digestion coefficient with all of the rumen metabilism product were shown to be same, in cubic form.  Based on the crude fibre digestion coefficient and the production of individual volatile fatty acid, it was found that dried fields grass can be used up to 42.50 percent of ration dry matter for male sheep. (Animal Production 9(1): 9-13 (2007) Key Words : metabolism, forage, grass, sheep
Physical and Chemical Characteristics of Maleo Egg in Bogani Nani Wartabone Park Saerang, JLP; Manalu, W; Soesanto, IRH; Mardiastuti, A
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 12, No 1 (2010): January
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (316.654 KB)

Abstract

The objective of this study was to examine the size (weight, length, and width) of Maleo egg in Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park.Physical characteristics that measure are : egg weight, egg shell, egg index , yolk, and albumen. Physical characteristics measured were: egg weight, egg shell thickness, egg index, yolk, and albumen. Two fresh eggs were weighed to the electric ohause balance with 400 g the scale 0.01. Two fresh egg were weighed with an electric balance. Length and width off egg were measured by used vernier caliper, egg shell thickness by  tripod micrometer, yolk color by yolk color fan. Length and width of egg used were measured by Vernier caliper, and egg shell thickness by a tripod micrometer, yolk color by yolk color fan. Physical characteristic have been identified eggs weight, egg width, egg length, egg index, albumen width, albumen length, albumen index, yolk width, yolk length, yolk index, weight albumen, weight yolk, egg shell thickness, and shell weight increased by 223.70 g, 104.00 mm, 56.68 mm, 56.41, 113.8 mm, 86.72 mm, 6.07%,  85.30 mm, 69.90 mm, 31.54%, 47.51 g, 110.80 g, 0.02 inch, 19.55 g, respectively. The result of analysis indicated that maleo eggs have completed amino acids and fatty acids, that is essensial amino acids, non essensial amino acids, saturated fatty acids and unsaturated fatty acids. Physical characteristic egg that comprised of egg weight, egg width, egg length, egg index, albumen width, albumen length, albumen index, yolk width, yolk length, yolk index, albumen weight, yolk weight, egg shell thickness, and shell weight were 223.70 g, 104.00 mm, 56.68 mm, 56.41, 113.8 mm, 86.72 mm, 6,07%, 85.30 mm, 69.90 mm, 31.54%, 47.51 g, 110.80 g, 0:02-inch, 19:55 g, respectively. Maleo egg contained complete amino acids and fatty acids, including essential amino acids, non essential amino acids, saturated fatty acids and unsaturated fatty acids. (Animal Production 12(1): 34-38 (2010)Key Words: Maleo bird, maleo egg, physical characteristics, chemical characteristics
Analysis of Newborn Calves Measurement for Early Selection Analysis in Aceh Bulls at The Breeding Station Putra, WPB; Sumadi, Sumadi; Hartatik, T; Saumar, H
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 16, No 2 (2014): May
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (598.912 KB)

Abstract

Abstract. Aceh cattle is one of Indonesian germplasms with many advantages for development in the tropics. The purpose of the study was to select Aceh bulls based on newborn calves measurements. Data comprised 294 calves from nine bulls. The variance components of heritability (h2) and repeatability (r) estimation were obtained from data analysis using SPSS 16.0 software. Breeding value was estimated on the newborn calves measurement namely birth weight (BW), thoracic girth (TG), withers height (WH) and body length (BL). The genetic parameter values of newborn measurements were moderate category (0.10< h2 <0.30) for heritability (h2) and moderate (0.10<r<0.30) to high (r>0.30) for repetability (r). The average of newborn calves measurements was 13.99+1.96 kg (BW), 54.50+3.24 cm (TG), 56.37+3.41 cm (WH) and 45.13+2.86 cm (BL). Bull A (ID: P.075) was the best bull with cumulative breeding value 5.05. Key words: Aceh cattle, newborn measurements, genetic parameters, breeding value Abstrak. Sapi Aceh merupakan salah satu plasma nutfah Indonesia. Sapi ini memiliki banyak kelebihan untuk dikembangkan di daerah tropis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menyeleksi pejantan sapi Aceh berdasarkan ukuran lahir pada pedet. Data yang digunakan terdiri dari 294 ekor pedet dari sembilan pejantan. Estimasi komponen ragam heritabilitas dan estimasi ripitabilitas dianalisis menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS 16.0. Estimasi nilai pemuliaan dihitung berdasarkan ukuran lahir pedet: berat badan (BB), lingkar dada (LD), tinggi gumba (TG) dan panjang badan (PB). Nilai parameter genetik pada ukuran lahir termasuk kategori sedang (0,10<h2<0,30) untuk heritabilitas (h2) dan kategori sedang  (0,10<r<0,30) sampai tinggi (r>0,30) untuk ripitabilitas (r). Rata-rata ukuran lahir pedet adalah 13,99+1,96 kg (BB), 54,50+3,24 cm (LD), 56,37+3,41 cm (TG) and 45,13+2,86 cm (PB). Pejantan A (ID: P.075) merupakan pejantan terbaik dengan nilai pemuliaan kumulatif sebesar 5,05. Kata kunci: Sapi Aceh, ukuran lahir, parameter genetik, nilai pemuliaan
Determination of Equilibration Time of Stallion’ Semen Freezing with Extender Skim Milk Arifiantini, RI; Supriatna, I; Samsurizal, Samsurizal
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 9, No 3 (2007): September
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (222.273 KB)

Abstract

The objectives of this experiment were to determine the best equilibration time with extender skim milk in order to maintain the quality of frozen stallion semen.  The semen was collected from three 5-8 years old stallions using artificial vagina.  The semen characteristics and quality were evaluated macro- and microscopically and extended with skim milk extender (1:1).   The semen was centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 15 minutes.  Supernatant was removed and the pellet was re-extended with skim milk extender with 5% glycerol.  The extended semen then packed in mini straw (0.5 mL), equilibrated at 5oC  for 1 hr (E1), 2 hrs (E2) and 3 hrs (E3), frozen in the liquid nitrogen (N2) vapor for 15 minutes and then stored in liquid N2 containerfor 24 hrs.  The straw than thawed at 37oC for 30 seconds.   The percentages of sperm motility and viability were observed.  The result of this research showed that there were no significant differences  between  equilibration at 1, 2 and 3 hrs on the percentages of  sperm motility with the average of post thawed motility was   23.60 ± 7.10%.   The equilibration time affected the sperm viability (P<0.05) in all stallions, with the percentages of viable sperm between 38.10 % and 46.50%. (Animal Production 9(2): 145-152 (2007) Key Words: Equilibration, frozen semen, stallion
The Effect of Soybean Hulls Substitution Levels to Corn in The Ration on Energy and Protein Digestibility and on Sheep Performance Rimbawanto, EA; Iriyanti, N
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 2, No 2 (2000): May
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (251.377 KB)

Abstract

An experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of soybean hulls levels substitution in to corn as ration in twenty seven rams. The animal had a mean of live weight of 12.86 ± 1.94 kg. Levels of substitution were 0, 50, and 100% or 0, 25, and 50% ration dry matter basis and rations were iso-nitrogeneous. Analysis of variance were conducted for completely randomized design and polynomial orthogonal test were applied for the statistical analysis. Inclusion of soybean hulls in 50% ration dry matter had no effect on daily gain (99.71 ± 22.97 g), and digestible crude protein (62.43 ± 6.56 %). However, dry matter consumption tended to increase linearly and as soybean hulls level increase in the ration (P<0.01). The digestible energy significantly decrease linearly (P<0.01), whereas intake of the energy had same was 1.27 ± 0.33, 1.44 ± 0.17, and 1.23 ± 0.19 Mcal/day for ration containing 0, 25, 50% of soybean hulls, respectively. It was concluded that the soybean hulls may be substituted for corn. (Animal Production 2(2): 98-103 (2000) Key words : soybean hulls, corn, digestibility, daily gain.

Page 21 of 61 | Total Record : 606

 19   20   21   22   23 

Filter by Year

1999 2023


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 25 No.2 (2023) Vol. 25 No. 1 (2023) Vol. 24 No. 3 (2022) Vol. 24 No. 2 (2022) Vol. 24 No. 1 (2022) Vol. 23 No. 3 (2021) Vol. 23 No. 2 (2021) Vol. 23 No. 1 (2021) Vol. 22 No. 3 (2020) Vol. 22 No. 2 (2020) Vol. 22 No. 1 (2020) Vol 21, No 3 (2019) Vol 21, No 2 (2019) Vol 21, No 1 (2019) Vol 20, No 3 (2018) Vol 20, No 2 (2018) Vol 20, No 1 (2018) Vol 19, No 3 (2017) Vol 19, No 2 (2017) Vol 19, No 1 (2017) Vol 18, No 3 (2016): September 2016 Vol 18, No 2 (2016): May Vol 18, No 2 (2016): May Vol 18, No 1 (2016): January Vol 18, No 1 (2016): January Vol 17, No 3 (2015): September Vol 17, No 3 (2015): September Vol 17, No 2 (2015): May Vol 17, No 1 (2015): January Vol 16, No 3 (2014): September Vol 16, No 3 (2014): September Vol 16, No 2 (2014): May Vol 16, No 1 (2014): January Vol 15, No 3 (2013): September Vol 15, No 3 (2013): September Vol 15, No 2 (2013): May Vol 15, No 2 (2013): May Vol 15, No 1 (2013): January Vol 14, No 3 (2012): September Vol 14, No 2 (2012): May Vol 14, No 1 (2012): January Vol 14, No 1 (2012): January Vol 13, No 3 (2011): September Vol 13, No 2 (2011): May Vol 13, No 2 (2011): May Vol 13, No 1 (2011): January Vol 12, No 3 (2010): September Vol 12, No 2 (2010): May Vol 12, No 2 (2010): May Vol 12, No 1 (2010): January Vol 11, No 3 (2009): September Vol 11, No 2 (2009): May Vol 11, No 1 (2009): January Vol 11, No 1 (2009): January Vol 10, No 3 (2008): September Vol 10, No 3 (2008): September Vol 10, No 2 (2008): May Vol 10, No 1 (2008): January Vol 10, No 1 (2008): January Vol 9, No 3 (2007): September Vol 9, No 2 (2007): May Vol 9, No 1 (2007): January Vol 9, No 1 (2007): January Vol 8, No 3 (2006): September Vol 8, No 2 (2006): May Vol 8, No 1 (2006): January Vol 7, No 3 (2005): September Vol 7, No 3 (2005): September Vol 7, No 2 (2005): May Vol 7, No 1 (2005): January Vol 6, No 2 (2004): May Vol 6, No 2 (2004): May Vol 6, No 1 (2004): January Vol 6, No 1 (2004): January Vol 5, No 2 (2003): May Vol 5, No 1 (2003): January Vol 5, No 1 (2003): January Vol 4, No 2 (2002): May Vol 4, No 1 (2002): January Vol 3, No 2 (2001): May Vol 3, No 1 (2001): January Vol 2, No 2 (2000): May Vol 2, No 1 (2000): January Vol 1, No 2 (1999): May Vol 1, No 2 (1999): May Vol 1, No 1 (1999): January More Issue