cover
Contact Name
-
Contact Email
-
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
jppipa.unram@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jalan Pendidikan No. 37 Mataram, 3 Floor
Location
Kota mataram,
Nusa tenggara barat
INDONESIA
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 24602582     EISSN : 2407795X     DOI : -
Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching in the field of science. The Science Educational Research Journal is published twice in a year in January and July editions. The editors receive writing in Indonesian or English, either from the university or from outside the university.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 119 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 12 No 1 (2026)" : 119 Documents clear
The Effectiveness of the RADEC Learning Model in Strengthening Religious Character and Critical Thinking among Elementary School Students Suryana, Nana; Sopandi, Wahyu; Ruyadi, Yadi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i1.14251

Abstract

This research is based on the persistently low critical thinking skills of students and the suboptimal internalization of religious character values in the learning process in elementary schools. Learning that is still oriented toward memorization and teacher-centered approaches results in students being less engaged in reflective, dialogical, and contextual activities. However, the demands of 21st-century education and the Pancasila Student Profile emphasize the importance of strengthening religious character and critical reasoning skills in an integrated manner starting from elementary school. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the RADEC learning model in strengthening religious character and critical thinking skills in elementary school students. This study used a quantitative approach with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The subjects were 125 elementary school students in Cluster IV, Pagerageung District, Tasikmalaya Regency. The RADEC learning model was implemented in the learning process using the syntax "Read, Answer, Discuss, Explain, and Create," which was designed to encourage literacy activities, critical discussions, value reflection, and actualization of student understanding. The research instruments were a religious character questionnaire and a critical thinking questionnaire, both of which have been tested for validity and reliability. Data were collected through measurements before and after the implementation of the RADEC learning model. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics and the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test to determine differences in students' religious character scores and critical thinking skills before and after the treatment. The results showed that the RADEC learning model was significantly effective in strengthening students' religious character with a significant value of p < 0.05. Furthermore, students' critical thinking skills also significantly improved after participating in the RADEC learning model. The findings of this study indicate that the RADEC learning model is effective as an alternative learning method in elementary schools to improve students' religious character and critical thinking skills. Practically, the RADEC model can support learning that is more meaningful and relevant to students' needs. Empirically, this study provides evidence that literacy-based learning, discussion, and reflection can simultaneously strengthen character education and higher-order thinking skills.
Development of Augmented Reality-Based Scansmart Card Media to Improve Elementary Students’ Understanding of Photosynthesis in Support of SDG 4 (Quality Education) Billa, Yulia Salsa; Restian, Arina
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i1.14281

Abstract

This study aimed to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of Augmented Reality (AR)-based Scansmart Card learning media to improve fourth-grade students’ understanding of photosynthesis in elementary schools, in line with Sustainable Development Goal 4 (Quality Education). The research employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach using the ADDIE model, consisting of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation stages. The developed media integrates printed cards with AR features accessed through the Assemblr Edu application, presenting interactive 3D visualizations, audio explanations, and quizzes related to photosynthesis concepts. Product validity was assessed by material and media experts, resulting in validity scores of 92 and 95%, respectively, which were categorized as highly valid. Limited field trials were conducted with 30 fourth-grade students at SDN Tlekung 02 Batu using a one-group pretest–posttest design. Data analysis included normality testing using the Shapiro–Wilk test, paired sample t-test, and N-gain analysis. The results indicated that the data were normally distributed and showed a significant difference between pre-test and post-test scores (t = 6.87; p < 0.05). The average N-gain score was 0.63, categorized as moderate, indicating effective learning improvement. These findings demonstrate that the AR-based Scansmart Card media is valid, feasible, and effective in enhancing students’ understanding of photosynthesis and supporting the improvement of elementary science learning quality.
The Relationship between Nutritional Status and Primary Dysmenorrhea Incidence Among Adolescent Girls Susianty, Nevi; Fitria, Sarah
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i1.14331

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the association between nutritional status based on Body Mass Index (BMI) and the occurrence of primary dysmenorrhea among female students at SMAN 07 Pekanbaru. A quantitative analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted involving 127 respondents selected from the target population. Primary dysmenorrhea status was assessed using a structured questionnaire, while nutritional status was classified using BMI categories. The results showed that the prevalence of primary dysmenorrhea was high, affecting 79.50% (101 respondents) of the participants. Statistical analysis using the chi-square test indicated that BMI-based nutritional status was not significantly associated with primary dysmenorrhea (p = 0.844). Risk analysis also supported this finding, showing no meaningful evidence of association (OR = 0.72; 95% CI: 0.30–1.71). These findings suggest that primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls is likely influenced by multifactorial determinants beyond nutritional status, including hereditary factors, hormonal balance, physical activity, lifestyle habits, and psychological conditions. Preventive and management efforts should therefore incorporate reproductive health education, healthy lifestyle promotion, and broader risk factor control.
Trends in Biology Learning Innovations for Strengthening 21st Century Skills Toward Achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Indah Rahmawati; Dora Dayu Rahma Turista
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i1.14485

Abstract

This study analyzes publication trends in biology learning innovation linking 21st Century Skills and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) using a bibliometric approach. Data sourced from Google Scholar (n = 637) were extracted using the Publish or Perish tool and converted into CSV and RIS formats., then filtered based on inclusion criteria (journal articles and book chapters; English/Indonesian), resulting in 313 final documents, with 171 documents discussing specific learning innovation (models/approach). Data were analyzed using VOSviewer for keyword co-occurrence and Excel for frequency analysis. The results show an increasing research trend in 2022–2025, with the dominant topic being technology integration, especially artificial intelligence (AI). Indonesia surpasses the UK and US in publications on this topic. The dominant learning innovations are STEM/STEAM (21%; links 27), PjBL (11%; links 19), and PBL (6%; links 16). Co-occurrence analysis links these innovations with critical thinking, creativity, problem-solving, collaboration, and digital literacy. These innovations connect to SDGs 4 and 13 (primary goals), and SDGs 6, 9, 11, and 12 (subsidiary goals), confirming their relevance in strengthening 21st-century skills and sustainable development goals. Their effective implementation depends on teacher preparedness, curriculum adaptability, and institutional support, requiring research across educational contexts.
A Phytochemical Study of Andaliman (Zanthoxylum acanthopodium) for Contextual Chemotaxonomy Learning in Biology Education Hasibuan, Aswita Mardohar; Aloysius, Suyitno; Paidi, Paidi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i1.12037

Abstract

The andaliman (Zanthoxylum acanthopodium), also known locally as toba-toba, is a species endemic to North Sumatra, Indonesia, possessing a significant diversity of phytochemical compounds. This study aims to conduct a systematic review of the phytochemical content of andaliman and evaluate its potential for developing contextual biology education, specifically the topic of chemotaxonomy at the secondary education level. The research employed a systematic literature review protocol based on a search of national and international journals published between 2015 and early 2025. The results indicate significant phytochemical variation in andaliman (especially essential oils, alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, and terpenoids) in highland populations, supporting the concept of chemotaxonomy. Although chemotaxonomy is globally established, its integration into science education in Indonesia, particularly in teaching plant classification using local phytochemical data, remains limited. This gap highlights the potential for developing biology teaching materials that integrate taxonomic concepts with local wisdom, which can substantially enhance scientific literacy and foster an appreciation for Indonesia's biodiversity.
Development of Problem Based Learning-Based Student Worksheets to Improve 4C Skills in Science Learning in Elementary Schools Qodri, Laura Lailatul; Erita, Yeni; Zahara, Leni; Rayendra, Rayendra
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i1.13475

Abstract

Education in the 21st century requires a shift toward student-centered learning and the strengthening of 4C skills (Creativity, Critical Thinking, Collaboration, and Communication) as mandated by the Pancasila Student Profile and the Merdeka Curriculum. Needs analysis in elementary schools shows that existing LKPD are still traditional, lack problem-solving components, do not facilitate collaboration, and have not supported higher-order thinking. This condition indicates the urgency of developing contextual and interactive LKPD based on Problem-Based Learning (PBL) to reinforce students’ 4C skills in grade IV IPAS lessons. This study aims to develop PBL-based LKPD to improve students’ 4C skills using the ADDIE model. The research was conducted in SDN 02 Maek, SDN 06 Maek, and SDN 07 Maek involving 30 students and 3 teachers. The product’s validity met the required standards, with media validation at 71.6% (valid), language validation at 80% (valid), and content validation at 66% (valid). Practicality testing showed scores of 86.3% from teachers (very practical) and 82.6% from students (very practical). The LKPD’s effectiveness was demonstrated through an average N-Gain of 0.77 (high). Thus, the developed LKPD is categorized as valid, very practical, and effective in strengthening 4C skills in grade IV IPAS learning.
Development of an Integrated "Vein" Pop-Up Book Media for Science Number Patterns in Increasing Interest and Critical Thinking Astuti, Ria Budi; Mampouw, Helti Lygia; Rondonuwu, Ferdy Semuel
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i1.14191

Abstract

Science learning in elementary school plays an important role in developing students’ learning interest and critical thinking skills. However, students often experience difficulties in understanding abstract concepts such as vertebrate and invertebrate classification due to limited interactive learning media. This study aimed to develop and evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of an integrated learning medium called the “VEIN” (Vertebrate–Invertebrate) flashcards and 3D pop-up book to increase students’ learning interest and critical thinking skills. This research employed a Research and Development (R&D) design conducted in two elementary schools in Jambi City involving 16 third-grade students. Data were collected through observation, interviews, questionnaires, documentation, and critical thinking tests, and analyzed quantitatively using percentage analysis. The results showed that 62.5% of students were categorized as having high learning interest, 25% medium, and 12.5% low. Critical thinking skills improved particularly in interpretation (68.75%) and analysis (62.5%) indicators, while inference reached 43.75% in the medium category. These findings indicate that the VEIN media effectively promotes active engagement, facilitates concrete conceptual understanding, and supports the gradual development of critical thinking skills. In conclusion, the VEIN flashcards and pop-up book are feasible, practical, and effective as innovative media to enhance learning interest and critical thinking in integrated elementary science learning
Improving Sustainability in the Palm Oil Supply Chain: Cradle-to-Gate Economic, Environmental, and Social Life Cycle Evidence from Indonesia Fadlillah, Muhammad Salman Hanan; Maulidah, Silvana; Riana, Fitria Dina
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i1.14208

Abstract

The palm oil supply chain plays a strategic role in Indonesia’s economy; however, it faces persistent sustainability challenges related to economic volatility, environmental impacts, and social issues. These challenges necessitate an integrated sustainability assessment across all stages of the supply chain. This study aims to evaluate the sustainability performance of the palm oil agroindustry in North Sumatra, Indonesia, by simultaneously assessing economic, environmental, and social dimensions using a Life Cycle Thinking (LCT) approach. The study applies Life Cycle Costing (LCC) to assess lifecycle costs and financial feasibility, Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) using ReCiPe Midpoint (H) and USEtox methods to evaluate environmental impacts, and Social Life Cycle Assessment (SLCA) to analyze social performance. The assessment scope is cradle to gate, covering plantation activities through Crude Palm Oil (CPO) processing. Primary data were collected from 90 respondents, including workers and local communities, through surveys and interviews. Secondary data were used to compile life cycle inventories and cost structures. The results indicate that fertilization, pest and disease control, and fossil-based electricity consumption at the processing stage are the main contributors to environmental impacts, particularly global warming, eutrophication, and toxicity. Economically, the palm oil supply chain generates positive value added and is financially feasible. Social indicators generally meet minimum regulatory standards. Overall, the ecoefficiency assessment categorizes the system as affordable but not yet environmentally sustainable due to high environmental costs. The novelty of this study lies in the integrated application of LCC, LCA, and SLCA within a single cradle-to-gate framework for the palm oil agroindustry in Indonesia, enabling a comprehensive and simultaneous sustainability evaluation
The Effect of Skul.id-Based Blended Learning with the Station Rotation Model on Students’ Perceptions, Activities, and Science Learning Outcomes at the Junior High School Hasnah, Andi; Daud, Firdaus; Jumadi, Oslan; Hala, Yusminah; Faisal, Faisal
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i1.14312

Abstract

The Skul.id platform is a local Learning Management System (LMS) designed to support blended learning through features such as access to learning materials, assignment submission, and online evaluation. This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of Skul.id-based blended learning with the station rotation model on students’ perceptions, learning activities, and science learning outcomes. A quasi-experimental method with a nonequivalent control group design was employed, involving 54 eighth-grade students. The experimental group received blended learning with station rotation, while the control group received blended learning without station rotation. Data were collected using questionnaires, observation sheets, and learning achievement tests. The results showed significant differences between the two groups. The experimental group demonstrated very positive perceptions (96.30%), very high learning activity (100%), and higher learning outcomes with a mean posttest score of 77.78 and an N-gain of 0.56. In contrast, the control group showed positive perceptions (77.78%), active learning activity (92.59%), and lower learning outcomes with a mean posttest score of 65.48 and an N-gain of 0.36. Although both N-gain values were categorized as moderate, the experimental group achieved a substantially higher improvement. Independent sample t-test results confirmed statistically significant differences in perceptions, learning activities, and learning outcomes (p < 0.05). These findings indicate that Skul.id-based blended learning with station rotation is more effective in improving students’ perceptions, learning activities, and science learning outcomes

Page 12 of 12 | Total Record : 119


Filter by Year

2026 2026


Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol 12 No 4 (2026): In Progress Vol 12 No 3 (2026) Vol 12 No 3 (2026): In Progress Vol 12 No 2 (2026) Vol 12 No 1 (2026) Vol 11 No 12 (2025): December Vol 11 No 11 (2025): November Vol 11 No 10 (2025): October Vol 11 No 9 (2025): September Vol 11 No 8 (2025): August Vol 11 No 7 (2025): July Vol 11 No 6 (2025): June Vol 11 No 5 (2025): May Vol 11 No 4 (2025): April Vol 11 No 3 (2025): March Vol 11 No 2 (2025): February Vol 11 No 1 (2025): January Vol 10 No 12 (2024): December Vol 10 No 11 (2024): November Vol 10 No 10 (2024): October Vol 10 No 9 (2024): September Vol 10 No 8 (2024): August Vol 10 No 7 (2024): July Vol 10 No 6 (2024): June Vol 10 No 5 (2024): May Vol 10 No 4 (2024): April Vol 10 No 3 (2024): March Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): February Vol 10 No 2 (2024): February Vol 10 No 1 (2024): January Vol 10 No SpecialIssue (2024): Science Education, Ecotourism, Health Science Vol. 9 No. 12 (2023): December Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December Vol 9 No 11 (2023): November Vol. 9 No. 11 (2023): November Vol 9 No 10 (2023): October Vol. 9 No. 10 (2023): October Vol 9 No 9 (2023): September Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September Vol 9 No 8 (2023): August Vol. 9 No. 8 (2023): August Vol 9 No 7 (2023): July Vol 9 No 6 (2023): June Vol. 9 No. 6 (2023): June Vol. 9 No. 5 (2023): May Vol 9 No 5 (2023): May Vol. 9 No. 4 (2023): April Vol 9 No 4 (2023): April Vol 9 No 3 (2023): March Vol 9 No 2 (2023): February Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): February Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): January Vol 9 No 1 (2023): January Vol. 9 No. SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science appl Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic Vol 8 No 6 (2022): December Vol. 8 No. 6 (2022): December Vol. 8 No. 5 (2022): November Vol 8 No 5 (2022): November Vol 8 No 4 (2022): October Vol. 8 No. 4 (2022): October Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): July Vol 8 No 2 (2022): April Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): April Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): January Vol. 8 No. SpecialIssue (2022): December Vol 8 No SpecialIssue (2022): December Vol. 7 No. 4 (2021): October Vol. 7 No. 3 (2021): July Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): April Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): January Vol. 7 No. SpecialIssue (2021): December Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): July Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): January Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): July Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): January Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018): July Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018): January Vol. 3 No. 2 (2017): July Vol. 3 No. 1 (2017): January Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016): July Vol. 2 No. 1 (2016): January Vol. 1 No. 2 (2015): July Vol. 1 No. 1 (2015): January More Issue