Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching in the field of science. The Science Educational Research Journal is published twice in a year in January and July editions. The editors receive writing in Indonesian or English, either from the university or from outside the university.
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Development of Sound Wave Resonance Props for Understanding the Phenomenon of Stationary Waves Using an ISLE-Based STEM Approach Model in Supporting Transformation Education
Mirza Mirza;
Irwandi Irwandi;
Rini Safitri
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 5 (2022): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i5.1484
This study aims to develop ISLE-based STEM learning media and utilize standing wave resonance tube teaching aids to study the phenomenon of stationary (standing) waves. The method used is research and development (R&D) with the ADDIE development model (Analysis, Design, Develop, Implement, and Evaluate). The results obtained from this study are learning media in the form of Practical Teaching Aids (APP), wave simulation programs and student worksheets for traveling wave and stationary wave experiments. The two learning media have gone through the validation process of material experts and media experts and have been declared suitable for use/implementation by students. The developed APP makes it easy for students to visualize stationary waves in a tube. Student worksheets which is prepared using the ISLE-based STEM model approach, is used as a guide in achieving learning objectives by building students' thinking concepts about stationary wave material through resonance tube experiments. The use of APP provides a visualization display of experimental results so that it helps students understand the concept behind physics processes that are invisible like standing waves
Analisis Attitude towards the Environment pada Siswa Sekolah Adiwiyata dan Sekolah Non-Adiwiyata
Larashati Larashati;
Sukarmin;
Annisa Nur Khasanah
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 5 (2022): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i5.1534
Environmental protection and preservation are in the hands of citizens and students are the future of the nation, so it is very important to assess or measure the attitude towards the environment owned by students. The aims of this research are to: (1) analyze the attitude towards the environment in students of Adiwiyata and Non-Adiwiyata schools on EBSS (Environmental Behavior Sub Scale), EOSS (Environmental Opinion Sub Scale), and EESS (Environmental Emotion Sub Scale); and (2) analyze the attitude towards the environment in students of Adiwiyata and Non-Adiwiyata schools. The research method used is a mixed method with a sequential explanatory design. Data analysis used descriptive statistics and inferential statistics with independent samples t-test. The results showed that there were significant differences in attitudes towards the environment between Adiwiyata and Non-Adiwiyata school students on EBSS, EOSS, and EESS with the significance probability of 0.007, 0.000, and 0.025 respectively. The research results generally showed that there were significant differences in attitudes towards the environment between Adiwiyata and Non-Adiwiyata school students with a significant probability of 0.000. The conclusion of this research is significant differences in attitudes towards the environment between Adiwiyata and Non-Adiwiyata school students both in EBSS, EOSS, EESS, and overall.
The Effect of Science Kit and Supervision Models on The Implementation and Implications on The Evaluation of Science Practicum Distance Learning
A.A. Ketut Budiastra;
Iwan Wicaksono;
Nia Erlina
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 5 (2022): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i5.1610
The implementation of science practicum is one of the challenges in the open distance education system. The purpose of this research is to examine the effect of the Kit IPA variable and the pattern of guidance on the implementation and evaluation of Science Practicum activities in Distance Learning. The type of research in this study is an explanatory research with a quantitative approach involving a number of 306 students who have taken the Science Practicum course in the Elementary School Teacher Education program. Respondents' responses were analyzed using a Likert scale and data analysis using the Structural Equation Model (SEM). The results of the data have met the Model Suitability Test (Goodness of Fit Test) which includes: Science Kit and Guidance Patterns have a significant effect on Practicum Implementation. Guidance pattern has a significant effect on practicum evaluation, but Kit IPA and practicum implementation have no significant effect on practicum evaluation. The implication of this research is that it provides the potential for improvement in the implementation of science practicum in distance education due to the needs of the educational community.
Pemisahan Asam-asam Lemak N-Metilhidroksamik Berbasis Minyak Inti Buah Ketapang menggunakan Kromatografi Cair Kinerja Tinggi
Ana Restu Nirwana;
Dedy Suhendra;
Erin Ryantin Gunawan
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 5 (2022): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i5.1611
N-methyl fatty hydroxamic acids (N-MFHAs) is a derivative of a hydroxamic acid (FHA), were synthesized from ketapang seed oil (Terminalia catappa L.) with N-methyl hydroxylamine enzymatically using immobilized lipase (Lipozyme TL IM). N-MFHAs that are synthesized are still in a mixed state of triglycerides of the ketapang seed oil. This research aims to determine the optimum conditions for the separation of N-MFHAs into their single components and their percentage composition using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). The specification of the HPLC system includes using the reverse phase column SGE C-18 ODS-2 and UV detector 213 nm. The optimum conditions for the separation of N-MFHAs in the HPLC system include using the mobile phase of methanol 100% and flow rate of 0.25 mL/minutes with an injection volume of 20 µL and sample concentration of 10.000 ppm. The percentage of the N-MFHAs composition successfully separated using HPLC were linoleoyl-methyl-fatty hydroxamic acid (13.09%), oleoyl-methyl-fatty hydroxamic acid (62.46%), palmitoyl-methyl-fatty hydroxamic acid (19.51%), and stearoyl-methyl-fatty hydroxamic acid (4.93%).
CTDBT Instruments to Measure The Critical Thinking Disposition Based on Gender in Biology Education Student
Jayanti Syahfitri;
Harry Firman
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 5 (2022): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i5.1650
Critical thinking disposition is an important part of someone's critical thinking. This study aims to determine the differences in critical thinking dispositions of students in biology education based on gender. This research was conducted at Muhammadiyah of Bengkulu University involving 73 biology students as respondents, which is consisting of 19 male and 54 female. This research is a quasi-experimental type with one group. The instrument used in this study was the Critical Thinking Disposition in Biology Test (CTDBT), which is the first test instrument developed to see the critical thinking disposition in biology. The data obtained were analyzed through non-parametric statistics, namely the Mann-Withney test with the help of the SPSS version 20 application. The results showed that in general there was no significant difference in the disposition of biological critical thinking among male and female male and female students, except for the analyticity indicator. The results of this study can contribute to lecturers and stakeholders in making decisions to improve the quality of graduates at the University
Improved Science Learning Outcomes Through Teams Game Cooperative Learning Tournament
Dwi Putri Winanti;
Baskoro Adi Prayitno;
Lina Mahardiani
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 5 (2022): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i5.1655
This research is an attempt to describe the increase of interest in Science of students of class VIII at SMP Negeri 2 Colomadu after the application of Teams Games Tournament (TGT) learning model. This research uses Class Action Research (PTK) method which includes planning, action, observation and reflection. The subjects in this study were students of class VIII at SMP Negeri 2 Colomadu, which amounted to 31 students. The object of this study is interest in learning science of students through Teams Games Tournament learning model (TGT). Data is fed by observation, test and documentation. Data analysis using comparative descriptive analysis technique with percentage. The results of this study indicate an increase in learning achievement of science students. This can be seen from the average score of learning achievement of science students also experienced an increase before the action of 68, in the first cycle of 75.5 and on the second cycle of 80.8. In addition, the percentage of students' learning mastery, example before the action of 63%, in the first cycle of 75% and in the second cycle of 94.75%. So it can be concluded that "Active learning model of TGT can improve the learning achievement of science students of class VIII in SMP Negeri 2 Colomadu".
Critical and Creative Thinking Skills of Pekanbaru High School Students in Biology Learning
Idris Tengku
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 5 (2022): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i5.1737
Critical and creative thinking are skills that are needed in this 21st century. These two skills are a priority for learning outcomes from various levels of education. This research is a descriptive study that aims to see or measure the critical and creative thinking skills of high school students in Pekanbaru in online learning. The population in this study were students of public senior high school class XI IPA in Pekanbaru, while the sample was 216 students from two public senior high schools in Pekanbaru. The research instrument is in the form of critical and creative thinking questions that have been validated constructively by experts and empirically with a reliability value of. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the critical thinking skill of students of public senior high school class XI IPA in Pekanbaru is in the sufficient category with a percentage of 68.71% with the highest percentage being in the advance clarification indicator with a very good category while the other indicators are in the sufficient category. In creative thinking, the average skill of students in public senior high school class XI IPA in Pekanbaru is also in the sufficient category with a percentage of 64.43% with all indicators in the sufficient category. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the ability of students in public senior high school class XI IPA at SMAN Pekanbaru is in a fairly good category.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN ULATIK (ULAR TANGGA OPTIK) UNTUK MENGUKUR KETERAMPILAN PROSES SAINS DAN SISWA KELAS XI SMA MUHAMMADIYAH 1 PONTIANAK
Lia Wahyuningsih Budiarti;
Jumadi Jumadi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 5 (2022): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i5.1785
This research is development research that aims to find out students' science process skills in physics subjects related to optical material for class XI SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Pontianak. Aspects of skills that are measured are observing, communicating, classifying, predicting, and concluding. Where science process skills are measured after being given learning with the media of ulatik (optical snake ladder) physics. It was found that the ulatik media could measure students' science process skills well. Where the instrument used has been validated by a material expert with a feasible criterion of 80%. In addition, the learning tools in the form of lesson plans used also obtained an average of 3.27 with a very suitable category for use.
ENVIRONMENTAL LITERACY OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN BOGOR: CONTRIBUTION OF KNOWLEDGE TO ENVIRONMENTAL ATTITUDES AND BEHAVIORS
Nadila Fetiana;
Anna Permanasari;
Irvan Permana
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 5 (2022): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i5.1794
This study aims to analyze students' environmental literacy levels through survey methods and determine the relations between each environmental literacy indicator. The research sample was 80 junior high school students in Bogor. The collection technique was carried out using environmental literacy instruments adapted from the Middle Schools Environmental Literacy Survey/Instrument (MSELS/I) questions by NELA with modifications to the context of environmental pollution. Data acquisition was transformed and interpreted using the NELA transformation method. The results showed that students' environmental literacy was still low; knowledge (23.2%) is in the medium category, cognitive skills (11.4%) are in the low category, environmental attitudes (40.8%) is in the medium category and environmental behavior (22.2%) is in the low category with the results of achieving the entire student literacy domain of 97.8 (low). The results of further research show that there is a relation between knowledge and attitudes, knowledge with behavior, and attitudes with behavior, and there is no relation between cognitive skills and knowledge, attitudes and behaviors. A considerable contribution from other factors that affect each indicator of environmental literacy will be a chance for follow up research.
Pengaruh Knowledge Management Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai di Jurusan MIPA
Ida Ermiana;
Ketut Agustini;
I Gde Wawan Sudatha;
I Wayan Sukra Warpala
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 5 (2022): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i5.1799
Knowledge management is a concrete form of knowledge management in the Mathematics and Natural Sciences department. The components of knowledge management that want to see the effect are humans, process and technology on employee performance. The aim is to determine the effect of knowledge management (people, process and technology) on employee performance. This type of research is experimental and research instruments questionnaire sheets and interview sheets. The significance value of knowledge management on employee performance is 0.260 > 0.05. This means that there is no effect of knowledge management (X) on employee performance (Y). The correlation value (R) is 0.353, meaning that the correlation between the two variables is weak and the R value is positive, meaning that there is a positive and unidirectional relationship between the knowledge management variable and employee performance. The people indicator on employee performance has a significance value of 0.158 > 0.05. This means that there is no effect of the people indicator on employee performance. Correlation of 0.456 means that the relationship between the two variables is weak. The process indicator obtained a significance value of 0.471 > 0.05. This means that there is no effect of process indicators on employee performance. The correlation value (R) is 0.243, meaning that the correlation between the two variables is weak. The significance value of technology indicators on employee performance is 0.3 > 0.05. This means that there is no effect of technology indicators on employee performance. The correlation value (R) is 0.344, meaning that the correlation between the two variables is weak. Then the R value for the people, process and technology indicators is positive, meaning that there is a positive and unidirectional relationship between the people, process and technology variables and employee performance.