Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik
Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik is a peer-reviewed journal published by Indonesian Political Science Association (AIPI) and collaboration with the Laboratory Department of Political Science based in Universitas Sumatera Utara (USU). This journal published two times a year in january and july and all papers written in English or Bahasa .The aims of this journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers and practitioners for publishing the original research articles or review articles. Politeia is available in print and online version. ISSN number of this journal is ISSN 0216-9290 (Printed) and ISSN 2549-175X (Online).
The scope of the articles published in this journal deal with a broad range of topics in the fields of power, politics, election, conflict, policy, thought, democracy, and another section related contemporary issues in political science.
Articles
187 Documents
<![CDATA[Demokratisasi Negara Sudan Pasca Berakhirnya Pemerintahan Islam ]]>
<![CDATA[Laqzmitha, Faradylla]]>;
<![CDATA[Yumitro, Gonda]]>
<![CDATA[ Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Talenta Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.32734/politeia.v15i2.11465
<![CDATA[This article discusses the political conditions, and the process of democratization in Sudan after the end of Islamic rule. As a predominantly Muslim country, Sudan has long had an Islamic government and sharia-based laws. However, after President Omar Bashir stepped down, in 2020 the Sudanese transitional government decided to end the system of government under Islamic law and promised freedom or democracy for the people of Sudan. This is then interesting to discuss and this article aims to find out the condition of Sudan after the end of Islamic rule, and to analyze whether the process of democratization by the transitional government of Sudan was successful. The author uses a descriptive method, with a democracy and democratization approach. Data is collected through Google Scholar, the Freedom House Website, and several other sources. then the data is analyzed by comparing the index of freedom in the State of Sudan in 2022 with 2019 after the revolution or the end of the authoritarian government of President Omar Bashir. The author finds that the process of democratization in Sudan after the end of the Islamic government or Bashir's authoritarian government has not been successful. Sudan has indeed experienced several democratization processes, but democracy in Sudan has not yet been consolidated. This is due to a number of reasons, such as the coup d'etat and the domination of the Sudanese military, the transitional government that is not transparent, people's rights that have not been fulfilled, and there is still a very severe economic crisis.]]>
<![CDATA[Good Governance Dalam Praktek Pemerintahan Desa : (Studi Penerapan Undang-undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 Di Desa Nimasi Kecamatan Bikomi Tengah Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara) ]]>
<![CDATA[Regif, Surya]]>;
<![CDATA[Naif, Yohanes]]>;
<![CDATA[Botha, Hedrikus]]>
<![CDATA[ Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Talenta Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.32734/politeia.v15i2.11516
<![CDATA[This article uses a qualitative descriptive method. This research method aims to describe and interpretation the meaning of a phenomenon or situation based on the data collected. The principles of good governance include community participation, law enforcement, transparency, responsiveness of officials, service effectiveness and efficiency, accountability and the rule of law. These principles must be implemented to improve the quality of public services and meet community expectations. There are challenges and obstacles in the implementation of Law No. 6 of 2014, such as a lack of personnel and infrastructure, unclear timelines for completing documents, and a lack of transparency in providing information as happened in Nimasi Village, Bikomi Tengah District, Timor Tengah Utara Regency. From the results of the conclusions, it shows that village management in general implements good governance but found basic problems such as (1). The uneven competence of human resources in Nimasi Village is due to the lack of training of village apparatus in managing the village. Such as BUMDes management and sustainable skills development. (2). The translation of policies from districts to actors in villages is difficult to implement through the formulation of rules that will be applied to the public in villages. (3). There is no complete supporting equipment for training and empowerment of the Nimasi village community.]]>
<![CDATA[Konflik Negara dan Masyarakat : Isu Wadas dalam Prespektif Politik Kewargaan ]]>
<![CDATA[Mandela, Muhamad Fathan Mandela]]>
<![CDATA[ Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Talenta Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.32734/politeia.v16i1.10974
<![CDATA[Artikel ini menjelaskan konflik antara negara dan masyarakat yang sering terjadi di Indonesia, sebagai negara dengan sumberdaya alam yang melimpah seharusnya Indoensia mampu memanfaatkan hal tersebut sesuai dengan Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 Pasal 33 Ayat 3 yaitu untuk kemakmuran masyarakat Indonesia. Dalam artikel ini penulis lebih spesifik membahas isu Wadas, konflik negara dan pemerintah di Desa Wadas bermula dari rencana pemerintah yang akan membangun bendungan bener di Kabupaten Purworejo, dalam pembangunan bendungan bener diperlukan material berupa batuan andesit yang mana batuan tersebut rencananya akan diambil di Desa Wadas. Masyarakat yang mengetahui rencana tersebut bereaksi dengan menolak rencana pemerintah. Akan tetapi dalam perjalanannya terjadi tindakan refresif pihak kepolisian yang mengakibatkan banyak korban luka. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dengan studi kepustakaan dalam pengambilan data. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan perspektif politik kewargaan dari Kristian Stokke sebagai alat analisis, hasil dari penenlitian ini menunjukan bahwa pemerintah telah melanggar hak asasi manusia masyarakat Desa Wadas karena bersikap represif saat masyarakat Desa Wadas melakukan penolakan. Hak sipil seperti hak mendapatkan keamanan, hak membuat kontrak dan memiliki property pribadi, serta hak bebas berbicara dilanggar oleh pemerintah, Selanjutnya hak hak sosial dan hak partisipasi bahkan dilanggar sendiri oleh pemerintah dan hanya hak mengakses keadilan yang diberikan oleh pemerintah. Kata Kunci : Desa Wadas. Konflik. Politik Kewargaan]]>
<![CDATA[Dinamika Stabilitas Politik di Indonesia Ditinjau dari Pemikiran Politik Kekuasaan Nicholas Machiavelli ]]>
<![CDATA[Syarofuzzaman, Ahmad]]>
<![CDATA[ Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Talenta Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.32734/politeia.v16i1.11833
<![CDATA[Percaturan politik dalam suatu kekuasaan merupakan suatu keniscayaan yang selalu terjadi. Hubungan antara politik dan kekuasan merupakan dua entitas yang sangat berkaitan erat. Salah satu pemikir politik zaman renaisans yang juga menaruh perhatiannya pada teori kekuasaan adalah Nicholas Machiavelli. Ia merupakan filsuf abad modern yang cukup terkenal dengan pemikiran filsafat politiknya. Politik kekuasan yang ditawarkan oleh Machiavelli menegaskan bahwa seorang penguasa harus memiliki strategi untuk merebut atau mempertahankan kekuasaan dengan cara apapun, meskipun tindakan itu berkontradiksi dengan konteks moralitas. Dengan kata lain, Machiavelli menghendaki tujuan untuk menghalalkan segala cara demi kekuasaan. Tindakan yang menghalalkan segala cara dalam konteks politik kekuasaan akan berdampak pada potensi yang dapat menimbulkan persoalan-persoalan baru dalam masyarakat. Terlebih jika dihadapkan pada stabilitas politik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian studi pustaka. Tulisan ini mencoba untuk menganalisis pemikiran politik kekuasaan Machiavelli sebagai kacamata untuk melihat dinamika stabilitas politik di Indonesia.]]>
<![CDATA[Perubahan Paradigma Politik di Indonesia Dari Demokrasi ke Oligarki ]]>
<![CDATA[Rohmah, Elva]]>
<![CDATA[ Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Talenta Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.32734/politeia.v16i1.12424
<![CDATA[The political system implemented in a country can affect society's social, economic, and cultural development. So determining the correct political direction is vital for a country. This research was written using a descriptive qualitative method with literature studies and aims to discuss the practice of democracy in Indonesia and changes in the direction of the political system in Indonesia from democracy to oligarchy. The results of this study state several shortcomings in the practice of democracy in Indonesia, including the widespread abuse of authority, human rights violations, and election fraud, which can reduce the credibility of the Indonesian political system. This condition shows a change in the direction of Indonesia's political system from a democracy to an oligarchy. Political oligarchy focuses on concentrated power in a group of people with joint and interconnected political interests. The political oligarchy system has caused corruption and collusion in Indonesia. This system also allows political parties to control elections and increase the chances of victory. It increases economic inequality among social classes and reduces opportunities for the development of the business sector and investment. This oligarchic political system can also reduce opportunities for fair and transparent political participation. The most common adverse effects of oligarchy are increased corruption, social injustice, and political instability. Oligarchy allows small groups of rich people to take advantage of the political and economic system, suppresses civil society's economic and political rights, and hinders the democratic process.]]>
<![CDATA[Peran IEA (International Energy Agency) Dalam Mengatasi Krisis Energi Sebagai Dampak Perang Rusia-Ukraina ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurhidayat Mahmuddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Agussalim Burhanuddin]]>
<![CDATA[ Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Talenta Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.32734/politeia.v16i1.12464
<![CDATA[Konflik Rusia-Ukraina menjadi sebuah peristiwa global yang sangat mempengaruhi situasi dan kondisi dunia internasional dewasa ini. Telah banyak dampak yang telah ditimbulkan oleh peristiwa ini baik dari sisi kemanusiaan, ekonomi, politik dan energi. Akan tetapi, pada tulisan ini yang menjadi fokus pemabahasan adalah terkait dampak yang ditimbulkan di sektor energi sebagai akibat dari konflik ini. Untuk dampak tersebut, tidak dapat dipungkiri memang cukup signifikan mengingat kedua negara memiliki posisi yang sentral di pasar energi internasional dan terbukti sejak terjadinya penyerangan menimbulkan kenaikan harga bahan bakar fosil di pasar internasional. Tulisan ini akan melihat IEA sebagai aktor yang memiliki kapabilitas dalam hal energi global terkait dengan perannya dalam menghadapi dampak yang ditimbulkan oleh konflik pada sektor energi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodel penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan sumber-sumber data yang diperoleh melalui studi kepustakaan. Hasil kajian menemukan bahwa ternyata IEA telah melakukan berbagai rangkaian upaya terkait dengan isu krisis energi akibat konflik Rusia-Ukraina yaitu mengeluarkan cadangan gas yang dimiliki guna mencegah kekurangan pasokan di pasar global, selain itu juga mengeluarkan pedoman ‘Rancangan 10 Poin’ serta turut aktif memberikan bantuan kepada pihak yang terdampak.]]>
<![CDATA[Strategi Pemenangan Politik Tamba-Ipat dalam Pilkada Kabupaten Jembrana Tahun 2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[Ni Kadek Monica Cahyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Kadek Dwita Apriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Gede Indra Pramana]]>
<![CDATA[ Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Talenta Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.32734/politeia.v16i1.13326
<![CDATA[Penelitian ini mengelaborasi strategi pemenangan pasangan calon Tamba-Ipat dalam kontestasi Pilkada Kabupaten Jembrana Bali tahun 2020 dengan teoristrategi marketing politik 3P Adman Nursal sebagai pisau analisisnya. Adapun metode yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dimana pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara sembilan narasumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pasangan Tamba-Ipat memenangkan Pilkada dengan memadukan strategi Pull, Push dan Pass Marketing. Pull marketing dilakukanmelalui media sosial seperti Instagram dan Facebook untuk mempromosikanprogram kerja sekaligus membangun brand image melalui foto-foto mantan bupati Winasa di setiap media promosi yang digunakan pasangan Tamba-Ipat.Hal ini untuk membangun asosiasi dengan keberhasilan pembangunanJembrana pada masa Winasa. Pass Marketing dilakukan dengan menjalinhubungan baik dengan masyarakat Hindu dan Muslim yang cukup berimbang di Jembrana. Penelitian ini juga menemukan hambatan dalam penerapan push dan pull marketing oleh pasangan Tamba-Ipat seperti aparat desa yang sudah terkooptasi oleh lawan politiknya, sehingga strategi push marketing tetap dilakukan dengan melakukan pertemuan secara terbatas dan diam-diam di beberapa titik.]]>
<![CDATA[Ethics Politic Kari Palonen of Weberian Perspective ]]>
<![CDATA[Elfi, Elfi]]>;
<![CDATA[Tri Hadi, Rahmad]]>
<![CDATA[ Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Talenta Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.32734/politeia.v16i1.13501
<![CDATA[This study aims to describe and analyze the political ethics of Kari Palonen's thoughts. The method used in this study is a descriptive-analytical method with a Weberian approach. The primary data used in this research is the works of Kari Palonen himself. While the secondary data in this study are books, journal articles, and other websites that discuss Kari Palonen's thoughts. The results of the study show that political ethics in Kari Palonen's perspective includes five dimensions, viz political (political action), polity (facilities; institutions), policy (policy; purpose), politicking (political activity), and politicisation. The five elements in the Weberian perspective constitute a scope of complexity that cannot be separated and are interrelated in forming and understanding a country's political ethics.]]>
<![CDATA[Fungsi Lembaga Riset sebagai Referensi Elektabilitas Politik Studi Data Hasil PEMILU 2019 di DAPIL II Jawa Barat DPR-RI dan Lembaga Survei Yayasan Polsight Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Salwa Nazhira]]>
<![CDATA[ Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Talenta Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.32734/politeia.v16i2.13682
<![CDATA[Research institutions in Indonesia are currently mushrooming according to the needs of many developing sectors, one of which is the political sector in which there are many dynamics that can be calculated and calculated with numbers or not. For things that can be calculated, research institutions can be used as a method to find out political dynamics and phenomena, where this can be used as a reference and prediction regarding a political situation in the future, one of which is in terms of measuring political electability by either an individual or an institution. In this case, research institutions have a very important role in producing information about political electability accompanied by data and facts that occur in the field so that it can be said that research institutions can provide objective and factual references. One of the data that can be used as a reference for electability is voter data from a candidate or political party in an electoral district.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Perilaku Memilih Pada Pemilih Pemula Menjelang Pemilu 2024 Melalui Penerapan Konsep Voting Advice Application ]]>
<![CDATA[Malau, Meyta Elisabeth]]>;
<![CDATA[Rikin, M. Rafli]]>;
<![CDATA[Kartika, Hansen Sukma]]>;
<![CDATA[Ardiansa, Dirga]]>
<![CDATA[ Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Talenta Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.32734/politeia.v16i2.14286
<![CDATA[The 2024 election moment is an opportunity for voting advice applications (VAA) to help them making wise political choices since it will be filled with many first-time voters. However, the development of VAA in Indonesia requires an understanding of voting behavior in order to be able to provide appropriate advice to users. For this reason, this research aims to determine the voting behavior of first-time voters so that VAA developers will gain a good understanding of the needs of first-time voters in making political choices by distributing national survey and focus group discussion to first-time voters. This research finds that VAA succeeds in presenting willingness to vote, discuss, and act on their first-time voter users, who also have more dominant rational voting behavior despite their low level of knowledge, liking, and urge to vote towards political parties. Corruption eradication, gender,and education issues are the main concerns of first-time voters. Hopefully, the more appropriate VAA works to the issue preferences of first-time voters, the more it will encourage the creation of well-informed choice voters in Indonesia.]]>
