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Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Published by Universitas Padjadjaran
ISSN : 23385324     EISSN : 24427276     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Neuroscience Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran (JKP) or The Padjadjaran Nursing Journal is a peer review journal providing an open access facility for scientific articles published by the principles of allowing free research available for public to support global scientific exchange. Padjadjaran Nursing Journal (JKP) is published three times a year, specifically in April, August, and December.
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran" : 20 Documents clear
Fear of Covid-19 Related Factors among Females in Indonesia: An Online Survey Roxsana Devi Tumanggor; Intan Imaroh; Andrew Cashin
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v9i3.1875

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic is a highly infectious flu outbreak which spread rapidly around the world. COVID-19 outbreak caused panic and is predicted to increase the prevalence of mental illnesses such as depression and anxiety disorder . Along with increased anxiety and decreased mood, increased fear has been detected. Purpose: To analyze the fear of COVID-19 related factors and measure the level of fear among women in Indonesia. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study with 242 women who was implemented using the fear of COVID-19 instrument. A convenience sample was utilized and was recruited via an online WhatsApp through personal text to the potential respondents. The respondents stated their agreement to participate on the Google form before proceeding to fill in the data and answer the instrument items. The analysis was carried out to obtain the frequency distribution, mean and P-value. The mean score of each instrument item and the overall items were calculated and compared based on demographic data using t-test for two variables and analysis of variance (ANOVA) for three or more variables. Furthermore, the scores obtained were categorized into low and high fear levels based on the overall mean, where scores from 0-17 were categorized as low-level fear and 18-35 as high-level fear. Results: The results showed that 90.9% of the respondents were within the age range of 15–25 years, with the majority being students. Based on the results of statistical tests, it was discovered that question 3 (Q3) and question 4 (Q4) were the two items that affected the level of women’s fear to COVID-19. Furthermore, the results of statistical tests using ANOVA showed that occupation (P-Value of 0.01) and age (P-Value of 0.004) has a significant effect on the fear of COVID-19. In addition, based on the overall score calculation showed that 72.3% samples have high-level fear and 27.7% has low-level fear. Based on the results of this study, it was discovered that women’s age and occupation influence the level of fear to COVID-19. Conclusion: This study highlighted the significance of pandemic related fear and can inform the development of future women’s health studies.
The Experience of Health Care Workers Infected by Corona Virus Diseases-19 Siti Rochanah; Irma Nurbaeti
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v9i3.1664

Abstract

Background: The number of health workers on the front lines have been affected by COVID-19 and some of them have been infected by COVID-19 since the outbreak of COVID-19. Understanding healthcare workers experience is important to get their meaning and expression. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to explore the experiences of healthcare workers infected by COVID-19. Methods: Qualitative phenomenological approach is carried out in this study with phenomenological analysis for data interpretation. Data collection was carried out by in-depth interviews with 12 health workers who were infected by COVID-19 both during treatment and after being treated at a non-government hospital in Jakarta, Indonesia. Results: We found five themes followed by fourteen subthemes. The themes were (1) The meaning of COVID-19 for her/himself, (2) The first feelings of being infected by COVID-19, (3) Experience of Clinical symptoms, (4) Experience of psychological and social disorders, (5) Experience in accessing health services. Conclusion: Health workers infected by COVID-19 have had several positive and negative experiences. This research can provide an in-depth understanding of the lives of health workers infected by COVID-19. Proper planning and support is important to reduce health worker problems both physically and psychologically.
Nurses’ Communicating with Patients in Peripheral and Border Areas in Indonesia: A Phenomenology Study Petrus Kanisius Siga Tage; Herliana Monika Azi Djogo; Yulia M.K Letor; Maria Yoanita Bina; Rahmawati Rahmawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v9i3.1931

Abstract

Background: Communication is an important part of nursing care. However, Indonesian nurses still feel communication problems due to cultural and linguistic differences, especially in peripheral and border areas. Purpose: This study explores the communication experience of nurses when providing services to patients in three peripheries and two border areas of Indonesia. Methods: A phenomenological approach is used in this study. The purposive sampling technique was used to recruit 22 nurses in Indonesia’s periphery and border areas to be involved in the study. The data collection process was carried out from August to October 2021. Data were collected through interviews using a semistructured questionnaire, and verbatim transcripts of audio-recorded interviews were analyzed using thematic analysis. Results: This research resulted in four important themes, specifically: (1) difficulty in communicating, (2) emotional distress, (3) conflict and understanding, (4) lack of support for competency development. Conclusion: The findings of this study increase the scientific understanding of the communication barriers of nurses in the culturally diverse periphery and border areas. The barriers encountered can be used by nursing managers to construct ineffective nurse communication problem-solving interventions. The main emphasis on solving communication problems should include continuing education and training support so that nurses’ communication competence can be improved and applied in the service area based on the cultural and linguistic conditions of the patient.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Commitment and Ability of Families to Early Detection in Stunting Nursalam Nursalam; Sri Utami; Rekawati Susilaningrum
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v9i3.1722

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a public health problem in the world, stunting will have an impact on the growth and development of children. The first 1000 days of life are important to prevent stunting, this is a period when the child’s body system experiences physical growth, intelligence, and children’s abilities. Purpose:This study aims to analyze the factors that influence family commitment and ability to detect stunting. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 130 respondents in public health center, Surabaya, Indonesia. Data was collected through a questionnaire via Google form, anonymous online research questionnaire was collected through social media, such as Telegram, WhatsApp, Facebook which was conducted from June to September 2020. Data were analyzed using SPSS software version 21 with multivariate logistic regression. Results: The dominant factor affecting the commitment in early detection of stunting was community resources (p = 0.006; CI 95% = 0.888 - 4.272). Supporting (p = 0.000; CI 95% = 1.757-79.610), empowering (p = 0.000; CI 95% = 0.603 – 18.363) and enabling (p = 0.000; CI 95% = 0.395 – 4.869) were dominant factors that affected the ability to detect early stunting. Conclusion: The behavior of commitment and willingness in early detection of stunting in children is an important role that every parent must have with full support from the family. The main factor influencing family commitment is community resources and the main factor is the willingness of early detection to support, empower and enable families to provide care for their children.
Bridging Innovation to Prevent Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia: A Descriptive Qualitative Study among Critical Care Nurses Yulis Setiya Dewi; Arina Qona'ah; Hidayat Arifin; Rifky Octavia Pradipta; Rosita Rosita; Lizy Sonia Benjamin
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v9i3.1923

Abstract

Background: Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP) is still a concern for individuals who are dependent on a ventilator. It is envisaged that the growth of technology-based innovations would lead to the creation of remedies for the prevention of VAP. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to learn more about ICU nurses’ perspectives on nursing innovations to avoid VAP in patients who are on ventilators. Methods: Throughout July and August of 2021, a descriptive qualitative research study was conducted. Through the use of the snowball sampling approach, a total of 30 critical care nurses were recruited. During the interview procedure, each participant had around 40 minutes of time for an in-depth interview using a semi-structured format. In order to analyse the findings of the interviews, the technique proposed by Colaizzi was used. Results: The following four themes emerged: 1) Development of tools to prevent infection, 2) Innovation to monitor cuff tension, 3) Improvement of nurses’ skills and knowledge in using technology, and 4) Nurses’ burden in using technology. Conclusion: Nurses may benefit from considering VAP management as a part of technology-based innovation strategy. Nurses have praised the invention for measuring and monitoring the ETT cuff as a source of optimism for future advancement.
Correlation between Fatique and Stress among Female in Caring for the Elderly at Hospitals Roxsana Devi Tumanggor; Anna Kasfi; Nurbaiti Nurbaiti; Diah Lestari Nasution
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v9i3.1669

Abstract

Background: Studies showed that the caregiving process has an impact on physical and psychological health, such as stress and fatigue. Purpose: This research aims to analyze the correlation between fatigue and stress in female caregivers caring for the hospitalized elderly in Medan, Indonesia. Methods: This is a correlational study with a cross-sectional approach. Data collection was conducted from March to October 2020 and 42 caregivers participated. The data analysis was performed to analyze for frequency distribution and the Pearson correlation test was used to measure the strength of the correlation between variables. Results: It was reported that 47.5% of female caregivers were in the average age range of 47 years, and provided care almost 24 hours per day. The elderly had been sick for less than a year on average and showed some degree of partial dependence. Based on the results of the Pearson correlation test, the value of Sig. 0.000 < 0.05 was obtained. Furthermore, the direction of the positive relationship can be seen from the sign of the coefficient (Pearson’s correlation of 0.759), which means that the higher the fatigue, the higher the stress level. Conclusion: These results are expected to be the basic data for future research and should be considered hospitals regarding care for the elderly. This can reduce the impact of the stress on the caregivers’ which can affect the quality of care provided.
Stress Levels and High School Adolescents Coping Mechanism during the Covid-19 Pandemic Mustika Sajida Maharani; Mustikasari Mustikasari
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v9i3.1678

Abstract

Background: Adolescents are prone to psychological disorders due to their personal nature that they cannot accept changes. It is further exacerbated by the Covid-19 pandemic situation which requires all activities to be carried out online from home. Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship between stress levels and coping mechanism in high school adolescents during the Covid-19 pandemic in Halim Jakarta. Methods: Research design is a cross sectional used for adolescents aged 15-19 years at SMA Negeri 67 Jakarta and SMA Angkasa 1. 342 samples were selected by using the quota sampling method. The measurement of stress levels is done by distributing the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) questionnaire, while the coping mechanism uses the Brief Cope questionnaire. The research results include the results of univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the Chi Square test. Results: The results of this study showed that there was a relationship between stress levels and coping mechanism (p value 0.017), dysfunctional coping strategies (p value 0.000) in high school adolescents during the Covid-19 pandemic. Furthermore, there is no relationship between stress levels and Emotion Focused Strategies (p value 0.703), and Problem Focused Strategies (p value 0.816) in high school adolescents during the Covid-19 pandemic. The female adolescents are more dominant than male adolescents. More respondents from class XII majoring in science are from SMA Negeri 67 Jakarta. There are still teenagers with severe stress during the Covid-19 pandemic. There is a relationhip between stress levels with coping mechanism and dysfunctional coping strategies. But the stress level has no relationship with Emotion Focused Strategies and Problem Focused Strategies. Conclusion: The results of this study are expected to improve mental health services through routine mental health screening and providing counselling related to stress management in adolescents. Adolescents are also expected to solve problems by optimizing the use of coping mechanism (Emotion Focused Strategies, Problem Focused Strategies) appropriately and avoiding the use of dysfunctional coping strategies.
Determinants of Knowledge and Behaviours of Indonesian Health Care Providers toward the Prevention of COVID-19 Yoyok Bekti Prasetyo; Alhisna Fitri Setyamardina; Henik Tri Rahayu; Titih Huriah
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v9i3.1709

Abstract

Background: Due to the high risk of exposure of Health Care Providers (HCPs) at the forefront of the COVID-19 responses, HCPs’ knowledge and prevention behaviors towards COVID-19 have become crucial parts of their job performances. Purpose: This study aims to identify the level of knowledge and prevention behaviors of HCPs toward COVID-19 and factors associates. Methods: This study utilized a cross-sectional research design. The samples consisted of 182 HCPs in Malang, East Java Province, Indonesia. The data were collected through structured self-developed online questionnaires, consisting of socio-demographic characteristics, knowledge, and prevention behaviors. The data were treated as categorical data types and then analyzed using frequency distribution, chi-squares, and logistic regression performed by SPSS 22 software. Results: The HCPs working at hospitals have about one time better knowledge than those who work at public health centers, clinics, and pharmacies (COR = 1.03; 95% CI: 0.72-14.76). Nurses have 3.4 times better knowledge than other HCPs (COR = 3.43; 95% CI: 0.27-43.84). HCPs with 5 to 10-year experience have 6.4 times better prevention behavior than those with less than five years or over 10-year experience (COR = 6.42; 95% CI: 0.57-72.76). Conclusion: The knowledge and prevention behaviors of HCPs toward COVID-19 prevention were influenced by age, residence area, occupation, and the length of working experience. Therefore, HCPs need to understand the new healthy habits and actively contribute to COVID-19 intervention programs.
Determining Behavior to Uptake and Its Predictors toward Cervical Cancer Screening among Women: A Case-Control Multistage Study Eko Winarti; Dhita Kris Prasetyanti; Moh Alimansur; Rozzana Mohd Said
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v9i3.1691

Abstract

Background: Cervical cancer is a primary cause of mortality cancer among Indonesian women. Notwithstanding these threats, cervical cancer screening services have low uptake. Additionally, there was a lack of multistage case-control studies regarding positive behavior and its determinants for cervical cancer screening. Purpose: This study was to ascertain the uptake behavior and its predictors toward cervical cancer screening. Methods: A case-control study was conducted in Kediri with a sample size of 410 using multistage random sampling (ratio 1:1) from nine community health services and data were collected between June 11 to September 18, 2019. Data were obtained through questionnaires and assessed using Chi-square, Independent t-test, and multiple logistic regression with adjusted odds ratio (AOR). Results: Behavior of cervical cancer screening was related to knowledge (AOR= 1.61), husband support (AOR= 1.38), social support (AOR= 5.03), external motivation (AOR= 1.24), internal motivation (AOR= 1.37), perceived susceptibility (AOR= 1.49), perceived barrier (AOR= 0.74), perceived benefit (AOR= 0.73), perceived severity (AOR= 1.36), self-efficacy (AOR= 1.30), perceived threat (AOR= 1.26), and intention to screening (AOR= 3.06) with p value <0.05 after adjusting covariate factors. Conclusion: Knowledge, husband and social support, external and internal motivation, all domains of health belief, and intention to uptake screening were found to be strongly associated with behavior to uptake cervical cancer screening.
The Effect of Using Simulation-Based Learning on Nursing Performances of Early Postpartum Hemorrhage in Nursing Students Kornkarn Pansuwan; Sirikanok Klankhajhon
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v9i3.1682

Abstract

Background: Early posypartum haemorrhage (PPH) is a crucial problem in maternal and newborn care. The simulation-based learning has an important role to improve knowledge, practical skills, and attitude in realistic case-based scenarios. Purpose: This study aims to examine the effect on using simulated scenario in the simulation laboratory on nursing performance of early postpartum hemorrhage of nursing students. Methods: The quasi-experimental research, one group pretest-posttest design was used to study with the nursing students from the Faculty of Nursing, Naresuan University in Academic Year 2019 during the period of December 1, 2019 to January 31, 2020. The subjects of thirty nursing students were selected by purposive sampling. The instruments were the the ability in nursing of early postpartum hemorrhage through the questionnaires which consists of the performance test and satisfaction before and after the early PPH simulation program. The content of scenario consists of the definition, etiology, risk factors, signa and symptoms, treatment, holistic nursing care, and continuous care. The data were analysed as the descriptive: numbers, percentages, frequency, mean and standard deviation. The paired t-test was used to compare the outcome between pre-test and post-test. Results: The data were analysed by t-test. The results illustrated that the students who learned through simulated scenario on performance in nursing care of women with early postpartum hemorrhage had, after learning, higher performance in nursing care of women with early postpartum hemorrhage than that before learning at the .01 level of significance. The students were satisfied learning by using the simulation program in the high level (x̄ = 4.26, S.D. = 0.54). Conclusion: The simulation-based learning improves the core competencies and performances of nursing students for management women with early postpartum hemorrhage as knowledge, potential clinical care skills, and attitude. It will be useful to implement for nursing care women regarding early postpartum hemorrhage in the real situations.

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