Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Jurnal ARSITEKTURA memuat tulisan yang merupakan hasil penelitian, gagasan konseptual, resensi buku, obituari tokoh, dan dunia kependidikan, yang kesemuanya berada dalam lingkup bidang disiplin arsitektur.
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<![CDATA[PENERAPAN ARSITEKTUR EKOLOGI PADA OBJEK WISATA EDUKASI PETERNAKAN KAMBING ETAWA DI KALIGESING, PURWOREJO ]]>
<![CDATA[Wulan Ratnaningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Wiwik Setyaningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Maya Andria]]>
<![CDATA[ ARSITEKTURA Vol 15, No 1 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/arst.v15i1.12192
<![CDATA[Abstract : In this era of globalization, the tourism industry is the largest contributing are in various countries in the world. The absorption of the tourism industry on employment until the year 2020, more than 10%, 11% of the Global GDP, and total activity of tourist travel is projected to continue to rise to 16 billion (Speirs,2010 in Setyaningsih,2017). Indonesia is a country that has various potential nature, flora, fauna and culture that can be processed for attracting tourists. Purworejo has a potential offauna typical of the area in the form of Etawa Goat Kaligesing already known excellence quality of milk up to the many goats are exported to foreign countries such asMalaysia and Singapore. But it turns out that the existence of Etawa Goat Kaligesing not yet received special attention from the local community so many seeds out of the export practices of the country which caused the depletion of the number of seeds in etawa goat kaligesing his own origins. Based on existing problems, it takes a vessel that can accommodate the goat farm activities as etawa preservation of seedsas well as educational activities to society about the benefits and importance of preserving seeds etawa goat. To support the activities of animal husbandry and education in order to continue to be sustainable, then the activity last packed in tourism activities where the concept of designing attractions of yesteryear is by paying attention to the preservation of the surrounding environment, i.e. with the approach of Ecological Architecture. Keywords: Tourism, Etawa Goat, Farm, Ecological Architecture, and Educational Tours.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Perkembangan Kegiatan Perdagangan dan Jasa terhadap Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan di Kawasan Solo Baru ]]>
<![CDATA[Dina Arifia]]>;
<![CDATA[Soedwiwahjono Soedwiwahjono]]>;
<![CDATA[Rizon Pamardhi Utomo]]>
<![CDATA[ ARSITEKTURA Vol 15, No 1 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/arst.v15i1.11378
<![CDATA[Solo Baru region has a very strategic location and were originally intended for residential areas, but then experienced a rapid development of economic activities. The development of economic activity is the most visible trade activities and services that continue to increase precisely since 2002. The development of trade and services activities is of course have an influence on land use changes that occur rapidly in Solo Baru region. Based on these issues, the formulation of the problem in this research is how the influence brought about by the development of the activity of trade in services to changes in land use. In line with these problems, this study aims to determine the effect of the development of trading activities and services to changes in land use Solo Baru Region. The method used is quantitative descriptive to determine the level of development to later described spatially. These results indicate that the development of trade and services activities has encouraged the development of other activities either similar activities (commercial) as well as supporting activities (housing, public services, and industry) so the impact on the provision of land. The need for this land that drives the changes in land use, both in terms of area, intensity, and land use patterns are formed. Developments are vertically making it more influential in the development of land compared to the intensity of the land area. Besides land development patterns that are formed are random pattern of development as the region woke formed does not have a specific shape (sporadic) and develop segmental. Keywords: Activities Development, Trade and Services Activity, Land Use Change]]>
<![CDATA[PUSAT TERAPI OKSIGEN DENGAN PENERAPAN KONSEP GREEN BUILDING DI PULAU GILI IYANG MADURA ]]>
<![CDATA[Vivi Aida]]>;
<![CDATA[Amin Sumadyo]]>;
<![CDATA[Ummul Mustaqimah]]>
<![CDATA[ ARSITEKTURA Vol 15, No 1 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/arst.v15i1.11640
<![CDATA[Abstract: Gili Iyang Island has high oxygen level potential which is more than 20% with lower pollution percentage compared to other regions in Indonesia. The result of oxygen in Gilli Iyang Island was done by LAPAN in 2006 and BBTKL-PP in 2013. It reached 20,9% up to 21,5%. The oxygen level affects Gili Iyang Island becoming tourist destination to take oxygen therapy. However, the activity isn’t supported by adequate facilities, so that an oxygen therapy center is necessary to meet those needs. The design proposal rises a problem is designing a healthy oxygen therapy facility that hold the local natural circumstance. Environmental issues in Gili Iyang Island which is still pure and healthy responded by Green Building concept application in Oxygen Therapy Center. The Oxygen Therapy Center focusing on the application of green building concept to respond the environmental issue of Gili Iyang Island. The Green Building concept based on six criterias in accordance with the Greenship: Green Building Council Indonesia (GBCI): appropriate land use, energy efficiency and conservation, water conservation, resource and material cycle, health and comfort in space, and environmental management building. The concept is trying to afford a healthy and nature-synergy building design so than it can support oxygen therapy process and energy-saving building. The main design concepts are site cultivation, mass system, shape and appearance of the building, material selection, exterior of the building, also building utilities. Keywords: Gili Iyang Island, Oxygen Therapy, Green Building Concept, Greenship: Green Building Council Indonesia (GBCI)]]>
<![CDATA[TAMAN BUDAYA RAJA ALI HAJI DENGAN PENDEKATAN KEARIFAN LOKAL DI TANJUNGPINANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Niken Arimbi]]>;
<![CDATA[Rachmadi Nugroho]]>;
<![CDATA[Suparno Suparno]]>
<![CDATA[ ARSITEKTURA Vol 15, No 1 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/arst.v15i1.12180
<![CDATA[Abstract: Malayan culture given a lot of culture heritage, even it is an object or not. Pass through culture creation, the point of view of a region could be known. The downfall of Majapahit kingdom caused the development of islamic kingdom in the malayan territory , ingclude in the Kesultanan Riau Lingga. The efforts that have been done by the local goverment is pary seriousness to do conservation of local culture. But all of these efforts has not given any real result yet. To embed the identity of the culture city, the goverment of Tanjungpinang announced officially a zone that is called Taman Budaya Raja Ali Haji is based on the discerment aspect of local malayan culture that has been formed that origin citizen or new comers indirectly affects by the usual and culture of Malayan. Taman Budaya Raja Ali Haji came out from thoughts about an effort in Tanjungpinang. The discernment of Malayan local culture became the strength of culture that the origin citizen and new comers have who lived at Malayan zone. Keywords: Taman Budaya Raja Ali Haji, malayan culture, local wisdom]]>
<![CDATA[Kinerja Fungsi Terminal Giri Adipura dalam Sistem Transportasi di Kabupaten Wonogiri ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur Laila Fitriana]]>;
<![CDATA[Galing Yudana]]>;
<![CDATA[Winny Astuti]]>
<![CDATA[ ARSITEKTURA Vol 15, No 1 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/arst.v15i1.11400
<![CDATA[Terminal is included in the transportation network system which functions as a place for passengers to take the bus and a place to drop the passengers. Terminal is also the element of spatial arrangement which influences the structure and system of a town’s movement. The development of Giri Adipura Terminal in Singodutan Village which was done from 2010 to 2014 is aimed to recover the performance of previous terminal and to develop the surrounding area. Phenomenon which was happened in Giri Adipura Terminal is there were still many passengers who were not utilizing the terminal function and the public transportations were not entering the terminal in order. This research was done to know the performance of Giri Adipura Terminal function in transportation system in Wonogiri Regency. The used research method was quantitative with deductive approach. The used analysis technique was scoring, by determined the parameter and indicator in each variabel. The result of scoring calculation from the performance of Giri Adipura Terminal function in transportation system in Wonogiri Regency was 9.33. Based on the performance of terminal function category, 9.33 score was in range of 6.68—9.35, so it was included in the average performance category. Thus, the performance of Giri Adipura Terminal function in transportation system in Wonogiri Regency has not reach a good performance yet and it needs some things which should be done to reach that performance. For the performance of each variable, variables which were in the good performance category were accessibility and traffic management. Meanwhile, variables which were in the average category were terminal service and transportation movement access. Keywords: performance, terminal function, transportation system]]>
<![CDATA[PENGEMBANGAN RUMAH SAKIT UMUM ISLAM MADINAH DENGAN PENERAPAN HEALING ENVIRONMENT DI KABUPATEN MALANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Wiwid Lantika Ramdani]]>;
<![CDATA[Hadi Setyawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Agus Heru Purnomo]]>
<![CDATA[ ARSITEKTURA Vol 15, No 1 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/arst.v15i1.12170
<![CDATA[Abstract: Healthcare need in Malang increasing especially on Madinah General Islamic Hospital. The hospital service capacity equivalent to C Class standard Ministry of Health (MoH) today, has not been able to accommodate and handle some of the facilities which include several other specialist medical services, basic sub spesialist medical services also teeth and mouth specialist medical services. Many patients are referred to the regional hospital which mileage distance far enough, and the lack of the number of patient beds becomes the main establishment background of this project. How spatial meet the needs of all health service activities were comfortable and toward healing environment and in accordance with the rules of Islam. Hospitals with the application of this Healing Environment enabled to answer the needs of people to obtain health care facilities as well as get relief faster. The goal is how to realize the hospital is able to provide health services to the healing process faster and neighborhoods to actively participate in the healing process of patients were able to control the development, including privacy, increasing social support, giving access to a natural and positive distraction else that helps improve medical results. There was established concepts that support healing process: the procurement of green space for higher quality air supply as well as a means of interaction between the patient, the openings which allows patients to access view, optimization of natural lighting and air conditioning, as well as the use of colors and materials that help reduce stress. Keyword: Healing Environment,Malang, General Hospital]]>
<![CDATA[Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Preferensi Bermukim Penghuni Perumahan Formal Kota Surakarta Studi Kasus Kelurahan Mojosongo ]]>
<![CDATA[Fachrul Fadilla]]>;
<![CDATA[Galing Yudhana]]>;
<![CDATA[Erma Fitria Rini]]>
<![CDATA[ ARSITEKTURA Vol 15, No 1 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/arst.v15i1.11390
<![CDATA[Surakarta city is a big city that has a tendency to relatively rapid growth rate. One of the examples in Mojosongo Village planned as new settlements in Surakarta city. The state settled in Mojosongo Village increased by 2, 65% and the total population increased by 24, 8% with the data collected in 2010 until 2013, so for the requirement of residential are still not fulfilled. Development planning of residential area is an alternative to solve the requirement of residents in Mojosongo Village. Mojosongo Village as new settlements must prioritize the requirement of home that is appropriate for the residents of residential. The problems in this research is the dominant factor influencing preferences of residents of the formal housing in Mojosongo Village. The purpose of this research is to know the preferences settled for residents of residential in Mojosongo Village, Also what are the factors that influence it. In this research used deductive approach because this research was conducted by examining the theories derived from the literature using the selected variables that have been determined by the type of research combined with quantitative descriptive. The influence of each variable were then divided into the dependent variable and independent variables with analytical methods such as multiple linear regression and correlation test to look at the contribution of each factor has been reduced. The influence of each variable were then divided into the dependent variable and independent variables with analytical methods such as multiple linear regression and correlation test to know the contribution of each factor has been reduced. Based on the analysis, it is found that the dominant factor affecting preferences of settled residents in residential is water services. This research recommendations in the planning area is to development residentials area in accordance with the factors influencing. Keywords: Preference Settled, Residential, Surakarta]]>
<![CDATA[BANDAR UDARA DENGAN PENDEKATAN WAYFINDING DI PANIMBANG PANDEGLANG BANTEN ]]>
<![CDATA[Anggraeni Budi Kusriarti]]>;
<![CDATA[Hadi Setyawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Edi Pramono Singgih]]>
<![CDATA[ ARSITEKTURA Vol 15, No 1 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/arst.v15i1.12074
<![CDATA[Abstract : The designing of airport in Panimbang, Pandeglang, Banten is effected by Government plans to build infrastructure for Special Economic Region Tanjung Lesung which is located in Pandeglang Regency. Infrastructure in the form of airport to accomodate the tourists come to the tourism area in Banten especially to Special Economic Area of Tanjung Lesung. The problems that arise in the designing of the airport is how to form building design that is able to accomodate the air transport activities and meet the space requirements for the user in the form of Airport buildings by applying the concept of wayfinding at the building. The purpose of design is to meet the demands of Airport needs, functions, and user character by creating a smooth and easy-to-understand circulation and also provide convenience for the user. Wayfinding concept that is applied is the concept of the district, street concept, connector, and landmarks on the interior and exterior. The concept of planning and designing the form of the design of airport in Panimbang, Pandeglang, Banten, which served as an infrastructure for Special Economic Region Tanjung Lesung in the form of accomodation for air transportation activities that meet the needs of users in which elements of its architecture is able to create a smooth circulation by projecting the surrounding environment and the flow of events.Keywords: Architecture, Airports, Infrastructure, Circulation, Wayfinding]]>
<![CDATA[SEKOLAH ISLAM TERPADU DENGAN PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR ORGANIK DI PERUMAHAN BUKIT AZ-ZIKRA SENTUL ]]>
<![CDATA[Yumna Kamilia Yasmin]]>;
<![CDATA[Sumaryoto Sumaryoto]]>;
<![CDATA[Widi Suroto]]>
<![CDATA[ ARSITEKTURA Vol 15, No 1 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/arst.v15i1.12194
<![CDATA[Abstract: Sekolah Islam Terpadu (SIT) as the manifestation of Islamic education system based on Islamic perspective which combines general education and Islamic education in one single curriculum has been having a significant increase in the number of applicants in the last five years in Kabupaten Bogor, which unfortunately is not followed by the increasing number of facilities to be able to accommodate this growing number of applicants. Therefore, additional SIT facility is needed in Kabupaten Bogor. SIT curriculum can run well if the building is designed by a method that is capable to create a learning atmosphere based on Islamic perspective, which takes natural environment and creatures of Allah as the main source of learning through observation and direct interaction. Organic Architecture-based design method which emphasizes harmony between people, building and the environment is appropriate to be applied to SIT building, since the application allows the intensive interaction between human and nature through the integration between the building and the site. The application of Organic Architecture in the building is planned to be applied through the chosen four design aspects of Organic Architecture, where the design is inspired from nature; emphasizes integration with the surrounding environment; optimizes the potential of nature; and utilizes local materials. This can be realized by the selection of sites with supportive environment potential, emphasis on the integration between the interior and exterior through the space module which underlies the shape and appearance of the building, building mass system, and the selection of materials and structures. Keywords: Environment, Integration, Organic Architecture, Sekolah Islam Terpadu]]>
<![CDATA[Perubahan Pola Pergerakan Belanja Masyarakat Pasca Dibangun Pusat Perdagangan Modern di Solo Baru ]]>
<![CDATA[Ardita Putri Usandy]]>;
<![CDATA[Galing Yudana]]>;
<![CDATA[Erma Fitria Rini]]>
<![CDATA[ ARSITEKTURA Vol 15, No 1 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/arst.v15i1.11380
<![CDATA[The urban development can give rise to several problems in the urban devrlopment. The development of urban settellement is the increasing number of people each year so that the need for infrastructure increases one of which is a modern trade center because demand of commodity and service is increase. But this situation is not followed by infrastructure such as modern trade center. In the beginning of Solo Baru has built, there is no modern trade center. In progress, in 2001 there is trade center in Solo Baru. Then increased again in 2013 and 2014. In this development there are indications of changes in shopping trips of public. Based on these problems, this study aims to determine changes in shopping trip distribution of public after the establishment of modern trade center in Solo Baru in terms of spatial and aspasial trip distribution. In this study, the method used is quantitative method with 4 analytical techniques. Descriptive analysis of narrative will see how the development and characteristics of modern trade center as well as the shopping trips distribution of public in 2000 and 2015. Analysis of paired sample t test saw trip distribution changes that occurred in public spending Solo Baru in 2000 and 2015. The descriptive analysis explanatif to prove that changes in trips distribution expenditures were the result of the development of modern trade centers are supported by the deciding factor to determine the relationship of the movement, the characteristics of the trade center with the trips distribution of public. The results show that after the establishment of modern trade center in Solo there is a change ina spatial and spatial trips distribution and spatial. The trip distribution of public happens is people tend to look for a trading center strategically located in the sense that it is more accessible location with a shorter distance, with a strategic location or cause consumers will take time, and expense..Keywords: trips distribution, shopping trip, urban development]]>
