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Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret
ISSN : 16933680     EISSN : 25802976     DOI : -
Core Subject : Art, Social, Engineering,
Arts Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering Environmental Science
Jurnal ARSITEKTURA memuat tulisan yang merupakan hasil penelitian, gagasan konseptual, resensi buku, obituari tokoh, dan dunia kependidikan, yang kesemuanya berada dalam lingkup bidang disiplin arsitektur.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 107 Documents
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LIGHTING DESIGN IMPROVEMENT FOR ENHANCING INDOOR VISUAL QUALITY OF GPIB IMMANUEL CHURCH MALANG Dinapradipta, Asri; N. Ekasiwi, Sri Nastiti; Sudarma, Erwin; Defiana, Ima; Erwindi, Collinthia; Krisdianto, Johanes; Noerwasito, Vincentius Totok
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 16, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (733.485 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v16i1.20332

Abstract

Lighting affects how people feel, react, and function in various settings, therefore lighting design strategy for worship room at churches should be aimed not only at fulfil the standard visual performance but should also be set as to enrich the room’s perception i.e. as the God’s holy place as well as a place for contemplation. Lighting problems found at the worship room of GPIB Immanuel Malang are not merely on the inappropriateness of lighting level and distributions, but also on the absence of the church’ nuance as a place for contemplation. This paper is intended to report a proposed schematic lighting design for improving the situation. Using visual hierarchical approach, the lighting design aspects such as intensity, colour rendering, type, direction and arrangement of luminaires are determined and integrated. The proposed lighting design strategy is expected to be able to solve luminous problems and create the designated room’s nuance/perceptions.
Peningkatan Kenyamanan Termal dan Pencahayaan Alam Gedung Sekolah Dasar di Kawasan Padat Hunian di Surabaya N. Ekasiwi, Sri Nastiti; Ngurah Antaryama, I Gusti; Sudarma, Erwin; Defiana, Ima; Dinapradipta, Asri; Badai Samodra, FX Teddy; Soemardiono, Bambang; Irvansjah, I; Mahendra, Angger Sukma; Erwindi, Collinthia
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 18, No 1 (2020): ARSITEKTURA : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (759.141 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v18i1.36146

Abstract

A humid tropical climate characterized by high temperatures, relative humidity and solar radiation results in uncomfortable environmental conditions. Discomfort will be worse if the building is in a dense urban area. Densely building masses often weaken the local wind speed which is necessary for evaporative cooling process in tropical climate. In addition, the narrow distance between buildings can reduce access to daylight. Both of these environmental problems were experienced by SDIT Al Uswah Surabaya, which building is located in a densely populated neighbourhood. Along with the development program of educational facilities and infrastructure at the school, improving environmental conditions with passive concept is maintained and prioritized. Embodiment of the environment with the Selective Environment approach is used in this activity. The results of this activity will be in the form of design proposals for improving ventilation and lighting in classrooms. The limitation of expanding openings becomes an obstacle in fulfilling the natural ventilation and lighting requirements. In addition, the design of a three-storey building with a single loaded corridor requires special consideration for the design of sun shading that is safe for elementary school-age children, but still supports passive lighting and ventilation.
Faktor Pengaruh dalam Pembentukan Permukiman Kumuh di Desa Pohuwato Timur Gobel, Fendy Faizal; T. Zees, Eko Adityawan
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 20, No 1 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i1.55383

Abstract

Pohuwato Timur Village is included in several slum areas in Pohuwato District. Most of the residents' houses in this area have low building quality, high building density, narrow road space, poor condition of drainage channels, and accumulation and pollution of river waste. The society also has unhealthy behavior by disposing their solid waste in the river and by using the embankment as the toilet. This research aims at investigating the condition of slums and the factors that influence the creation of slums. The results of the identification and analysis are used as guidelines in making directions for handling regional structuring. Identification of slum conditions is carried out on five indicators. The research method applies a quantitative approach and multiple linear regression analysis. Data collection techniques are questionnaires and observations. The identification results show that in general, it is a medium slum area. The results of the analysis show that residential buildings, environmental roads, drainage channels, wastewater disposal, and solid waste management simultaneously affect the slum conditions of the area, while partially only drainage and waste channels affect the slum conditions of the area. The direction of the arrangement is carried out with a pattern of handling resettlement with the principle of On-site Reblocking arrangement, as well as repair and arrangement of facilities and infrastructure of drainage and waste channels.
Implementasi Tri Hita Karana sebagai Upaya Kelola Mutu Taman Harmoni Bukit Asah Bugbug, Karangasem Salain, Nyoman Ratih Prajnyani; Mahastuti, Ni Made Mitha
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 20, No 1 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i1.55900

Abstract

Development and management are two factors that influence the existence of a tourist area. Taman Harmoni, located in the Bukit Asah area of Bugbug Village, Karangasem is an area that has been under development and management by the Bugbug Traditional Village Tourism Development Agency (BP2DAB) since 2016. The development carried out by BP2DAB is considered successful in attracting visitors to always come back. Bugbug Village realizes that the potential of nature and culture is a priceless investment and if not managed properly it will harm the lives of future generations. Not only has a negative impact on economic factors, this negligence also causes degradation of natural environmental factors and socio-cultural factors. Tri Hita Karana is one of the local wisdom that teaches about the three causes of happiness or harmony.  BP2DAB makes Tri Hita Karana a concept in managing the Taman Harmoni tourist area. Elements of Tri Hita Karana will be implemented in each of the development factors carried out. The purpose of this paper is to determine the extent to which the implementation of the Tri Hita Karana concept in the management of the Taman Harmoni Bukit Asah tourism object, Bugbug Karangasem. The method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through direct observation, interviews, and literature study. The result of this paper is a form of implementation of the elements of Parahyangan, Pawongan and Palemahan in the management of the Taman Harmoni at Bukit Asah Bugbug, Karangasem.
Elemen-Elemen Pembentuk Citra Kota Martapura Kabupaten OKU Timur Berdasarkan Peta Mental Pengamat Seprianto, Tri; Wijayanti, Wijayanti; Purwanto, Edi
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 20, No 1 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i1.58629

Abstract

One of the most significant factors in achieving a positive image of the city is the selection of image-forming elements. This element's function, location, form, magnitude, uniqueness, and character can all be seen. Martapura is a city that is now undergoing development in order to improve its image. A communal mental map based on Kevin Lynch's idea was employed in this investigation. The goal of this study is to identify the aspects that go into forming the picture of Martapura, which is formed by people's perceptions, experiences, imaginations, and feelings. A qualitative research methodology was applied in this study. This investigation was carried out as a means of discovery. Respondents must freely share their understanding of the things that will reflect the physical elements that make up Martapura's city center in order to understand the physical elements that make up the city center. The physical elements that build the image of Martapura's city center are generated through the function or workings of the things that make up the physical elements of Martapura's city center, according to the findings of the investigation. Physical items such as Tugu Tani, Martapura Market, Merdeka Farmers Park, Merdeka Street, Parai Hotel, Tebat Sari Stadium, and Bank Sumsel Babel are used to organize the physical aspects that make up the image of Martapura City.
Evaluasi Adaptasi Arsitektur terhadap Pandemi Covid-19 pada Bangunan Fasilitas Kesehatan di Makassar Nur, Khilda Wildana; Amalia, Andi Annisa; Amin, Siti Fuadillah Alhumairah
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 20, No 1 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i1.55995

Abstract

Architecture responds to the Pandemic with a unified and massive form, while the Covid-19 demands buildings that are completely void. This research was conducted at the healthcare facility building at Khadijah Hospital in Makassar which is expected to be a representative building for mapping the transmission of Covid-19 in public facilities. This study aims to examine adaptation strategies from the architectural realm in healthcare facilities combined with studies on COVID-19 mitigation and Muhammadiyah mediation in applying Islamic concepts. This research is descriptive exploratory to the object of research. The data collection method was obtained from the results of observations, interviews, and literature studies which were then analyzed using synchronic reading and diachronic reading methods, aligning all available information so that conclusions were obtained from all references. This study results that adaptation is more likely to regulate circulation, limit the number of people, and reduce furniture. Providing additional rooms such as green open spaces, and special cabin for patients and visitors are not fully accommodated because health care facility considers the cost and construction time. Another result is that the form of architectural adaptation raises the potential for design based on natural interventions such as the healing environment approach and biophilic design.
Kajian Kelayakan Kawasan Arkeologi Lembah Bengawan Solo Purba di Pracimantoro sebagai Wisata Edukasi di Jawa Tengah Putri, Dewi Widowati; Purwani, Ofita; Triratma, Bambang
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 20, No 1 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i1.56335

Abstract

Pracimantoro has various tourism potentials, one of which is the Gunung Sewu area which is recognized by UNESCO as a global geopark. In one part of the geopark, there lies Bengawan Solo Purba valley which is the ancient Bengawan Solo river flow. Considering the significance of Bengawan Solo to the life of the Javanese people, and its archaeological values, this valley has the potential to be developed into a tourism object. This paper focuses on the feasibility study of the development of this valley into a tourist destination. The method used in this study is SWOT analysis to discuss the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of Bengawan Solo Purba Valley. The results of the study show that it is possible to develop this area as a tourist destination but for educational tourism purposes focusing on archaeology.
Tingkat Kesesuaian Konfigurasi Lanskap Berdasarkan Faktor Kepuasan Konfigurasi Area Aktivitas Primer Bayuadi, Muhammad Widad; Sudarwanto, Budi; Pandelaki, Edward Endrianto
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 20, No 1 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i1.57652

Abstract

This study aims to obtain the formulation of research results related to the grade of satisfaction and the dominant satisfaction variable in the primary activity area of Nganjuk City Park. Qualitative descriptive research was used in this study, then the data was processed by qualitative data methods and processed using an Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) diagram which is then described using multiple linear regression analysis. The population survey used is city park users with a sample of 100 users. The sampling technique uses a sampling method based on certain characteristics (purposive sampling). In the results of the Importance Performance Analysis, it can be seen that in quadrants I to 4, there are priorities that must be hastened by changes or maintains configuration aspects so that the value of the satisfaction level of the configuration area can be maximized. Sequentially the priority changes that can be made are from the sports activity area (very dissatisfied) with the x;y quadrant points (9.68; 8.92); tours and stopovers (not satisfied) with quadrant points x; y (8.55; 10.84) and (9.11; 9.92); the learning area category (satisfied) with the x;y quadrant point (5.68;8.36), and the trading area category (very satisfied) with the x;y quadrant point (7.34; 10.03).
Tahapan Konstruksi dan Logika Struktur Rumah Adat Sa’o di Dusun Doka, Nusa Tenggara Timur Sabono, Ferdy
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 20, No 1 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i1.58155

Abstract

Traditional architecture in Doka called Sa’o (traditional house) has a unique physical identity in the form of structure and construction. Even though it looks simple, the structure of the foundation, the body, and the roof is able to provide strength and stability to the building. If we are looking back to see how to build a traditional house in the past, the trial and error strategy becomes a method of logical thinking by understanding the principles of building structures. For this reason, this study aims to determine the logical thinking of structural principles by identifying all steps of construction and every structural element obtained through field observations. The results show that the form of structure and construction steps at the traditional house (Sa’o) has considered the principle of load distribution and the response to the styles that influence it. That’s why this research became more interesting as a knowledge to understand the logic of thinking of those people while creating an architectural concept.
Kajian Arsitektur Biophilic pada Arsitektur Tradisional Bali sebagai Pendukung Ekowisata di Bali (Studi Kasus: Rumah Adat Bali) Artha, Pande Putu Dwi Novigga; Warnata, Nyoman; Putri, Anasta
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 20, No 1 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i1.55967

Abstract

The development of the times indirectly affects human needs which have an impact on all aspects of human life, psychology, lifestyle to architecture.  There are several rules of Traditional Balinese Architecture that contrast or are not suitable when combined with modern architecture that is in demand by today's society. However, if ecotourism buildings in Bali follow the architectural trend in the world, it will violate the Bali Regional Regulation and Bali will lose its architectural identity. There is a gap between traditional Balinese architecture that must be applied with modern architecture which is the current trend. Biophilic Architecture is building's connection to the environment will affect the health of the community both physically and psychologically. In general, the Biophilic approach and Traditional Balinese Architecture are both environmentally based. Therefore, Biophilic Architecture can be a bridge between Traditional and Modern Architecture. Using comparative quantitative research methods with biophilic as an indicator of assessing traditional Balinese architecture, the results of modern architecture guidelines that have environmental-based traditional rules will be obtained. This research is expected to be a guide or reference in designing ecotourism buildings that are modern but still strong in their traditional Balinese identity.

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