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Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam
ISSN : 20859325     EISSN : -     DOI : -
EEconomica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam is a scientific journal in the field of Islamic economics studies published twice a year by the Institute of Islamic Economic Research and Development (LP2EI), Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business UIN Walisongo Semarang. The editors receive scientific articles in the form of conceptual script or unpublished research results or other scientific publications related to Islamic Economics themes which cover Islamic Finance, Islamic Banking, Islamic Accounting, Islamic Marketing, also Behavioral Economics, Management, and Human Resources in Islamic perspective.
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Articles 6 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023)" : 6 Documents clear
From Secular Capitalism to Spiritual Balance: The Relevance of Naquib Al-Attas’s Vision in Contemporary Economic Thought Rosyidah, Rihadatul Izza; Riza, Ira Febriliana Dewi; Meldona, Meldona; Amaliah, Churil
Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/economica.2023.14.2.20891

Abstract

The current capitalist economic system, rooted in secular Western ideology, has evolved beyond a market mechanism into a pervasive lifestyle that emphasizes materialism, autonomy, and human-centered progress. However, this system fundamentally contradicts Islamic teachings, which integrate worldly and spiritual life under divine sovereignty. This study employs a descriptive-analytical method to critically examine capitalism through the lens of Syed Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas’s thought. Al-Attas argues that capitalism leads to moral disintegration and spiritual alienation by detaching economic behavior from its metaphysical roots. As a corrective, he advocates for a return to an authentic Islamic worldview grounded in tawhid and adab. The findings suggest that addressing capitalism’s failures requires adopting a balanced path—one that harmonizes material well-being with spiritual fulfillment. Al-Attas’s vision, centered on the Islamization of knowledge, offers a transformative foundation for developing an Islamic economic system that is both ethically grounded and socially just.
Santripreneurship in Practice: A Model of Entrepreneurship Development at Sunan Drajat Islamic Boarding School, Lamongan Falach, Alifya Nurul; Ridwan, Muhtadi; Zenrif, Muchammad Fauzan
Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/economica.2023.14.2.26006

Abstract

The growing role of Islamic boarding schools (pesantren) in community-based economic development highlights the need for models that integrate entrepreneurship with spiritual values. This study aims to develop a santripreneur model at Sunan Drajat Islamic Boarding School (Pesantren), Lamongan. Using a qualitative case study design, data were collected through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, direct observation, and document analysis across the pesantren’s business units. The findings identify a structured four-stage trajectory—startup, stabilization, growth and development, and real business synergy—that reflects the transformation of santri into Islamic entrepreneurs. This model integrates Islamic spiritual values with modern business practices, emphasizing tawḥīd, ethical conduct, performance discipline, and stakeholder collaboration. It not only cultivates an entrepreneurial mindset rooted in Shariah principles but also promotes institutional sustainability through structured training and alumni engagement. Conceptually, the model addresses a gap in the Islamic entrepreneurship literature. Practically, it offers a replicable framework for other pesantren seeking a sustainable, Shariah-compliant economic ecosystem.
Profit-Loss Sharing in Islamic Banking: Global Insights from a Systematic Review Fahamsyah, Mohammad Hatta; Laila, Nisful; Rakhmat, Adrianna Syariefur; Shabbir, Malik Shahzad
Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/economica.2023.14.2.26021

Abstract

Islamic banking emerged as a response to the limitations of interest-based financial systems, offering alternative models rooted in Shariah principles—chief among them the profit-and-loss sharing (PLS) mechanism. This study re-examines the implementation of PLS in Islamic banks, identifying key challenges and outlining directions for future research within the framework of Shariah-compliant financial practices. Employing a systematic literature review of Scopus-indexed journal articles, the study compares theoretical foundations and empirical evidence surrounding PLS applications in contemporary Islamic banking. Findings indicate that PLS practices remain only partially aligned with Shariah principles, constrained by insufficient regulatory oversight, heightened credit risk, and moral hazard concerns. The study also identifies critical gaps in community awareness and operational management, underscoring the need for product innovation, stronger governance structures, and targeted educational initiatives. These insights point to three strategic priorities for stakeholders: enhancing governance to mitigate moral hazards, integrating macroeconomic policy support to improve PLS scalability, and expanding public education to close knowledge gaps. Together, these measures can support a more sustainable, equitable, and competitive Islamic banking sector.
Halal Lifestyle and Consumer Decisions: The Role of Halal Labels, Religious Values, and Word of Mouth in Purchasing Wardah Cosmetics at Islamic Boarding Schools Wahab, Wahab; Wijayanti, Ratna; Kristiyani, Dwi; Prawoto, Eko
Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/economica.2023.14.2.26084

Abstract

The domestic cosmetic industry in Indonesia continues to experience steady growth, driven by increasing market demand and evolving beauty trends. This demand is fueled by consumer interest in multifunctional cosmetic products. This study examines the influence of product attributes, halal labels, religiosity, and word of mouth (WOM) on purchasing decisions for Wardah cosmetics among female students at an Islamic boarding school in Kalibeber, Mojotengah, Wonosobo. Using a quantitative approach and linear regression analysis, data were collected from 100 respondents selected through random sampling. The results indicate that all four factors significantly impact purchasing decisions. Product attributes positively affect consumer choices, highlighting the importance of quality, design, and features. Halal labels play a crucial role in building trust and ensuring compliance with Islamic principles. Religiosity strongly influences decision-making, as students prioritize products aligned with their faith. WOM also significantly impacts purchasing behavior, especially within close-knit communities. Collectively, these variables explain 50% of the variance in purchasing decisions. The findings emphasize the need for manufacturers to focus on product development, clear halal certification, and strategies that encourage positive WOM to enhance consumer trust and brand loyalty in religiously conscious markets.
Bridging Sustainability and Profitability: An Analysis of Green Accounting and CSRD in Sharia-Compliant Mining Firms Apriliyanti, Farshella; Winarsih, Winarsih
Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/economica.2023.14.2.22635

Abstract

Profitability is a key indicator of corporate performance and sustainability, especially for firms operating under Islamic principles that must balance financial goals with religious, social, and environmental responsibilities. Green accounting and corporate social responsibility disclosure (CSRD) have emerged as mechanisms to strengthen reputation, stakeholder trust, and compliance. However, most prior studies examined these variables separately with inconsistent results, leaving a gap in understanding their combined effect on profitability in sharia-compliant sectors. This study addresses that gap by analysing the influence of green accounting and CSRD on mining companies listed in the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) during 2016–2021. Using secondary data from financial statements and sustainability reports of six firms, profitability was measured through Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), and Net Profit Margin (NPM). Regression results show green accounting significantly improves all profitability indicators, while CSRD positively affects ROA and ROE but not NPM. The novelty lies in integrating both variables in an Islamic mining context over six years, offering new evidence that sustainability practices enhance profitability while reinforcing sharia compliance.
Tax Policy and Muslim Consumer Behavior: Evidence from Indonesia’s Retail Sector Suhendar, Suhendar; Evi Ekawati; Yoyo Arifardhani; Dewi, Hayuningtyas Pramesti; Dahlan, Ahmad; Hamdan, Muhammad Sirajuddin Qahtan
Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/economica.2023.14.2.25995

Abstract

Indonesia’s retail sector faces challenges adapting to recent VAT policy changes amid ongoing recovery from the COVID-19 downturn. This study examines the relationship between the VAT rate increase—from 11% to 12% in April 2022—and consumer purchasing power, using a mixed-methods approach grounded in Islamic ethics. Conducted across five major Indonesian cities, the analysis reveals that the tax increase has spurred improvements in financial planning, with 78% of respondents reporting more structured shopping behavior. Consumer adaptation strategies—including digital tools and loyalty programs—resulted in 15–20% savings. Demand elasticity varied by product type: essential goods showed low elasticity (-0.3), while non-essentials exhibited higher elasticity (-1.2), reflecting consumer prioritization. The retail sector demonstrated resilience, growing from 3.2% to 4.2%, with operational efficiency rising from 82% to 88% and digital transformation reaching 87%. These findings offer empirical support for the positive effects of fiscal adjustments and highlight the role of Islamic ethics in promoting prudent, purposeful consumption.

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