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Country Independence Of State-Owned Enterprises: Relationship Between Private Law And Public Law Arifardhani, Yoyo
Veteran Law Review Vol 1, No 1 (2018): November
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (329.221 KB) | DOI: 10.35586/velrev.v1i1.395

Abstract

BUMN is a business entity that all or part of its capital is owned by the state through direct participation from separated state assets. Based on its duties and responsibilities, BUMN has an important role in helping the government carry out the tasks of national economic development. This independence and professionalism are interpreted as free political interference in the operations of state-owned enterprises that can prevent BUMN from carrying out its duties and functions. The realization of the professionalism of this BUMN is challenged by two aspects, namely at the level of law and economic politics. The legal position of BUMN today is inseparable from the concept of state finances. The concept of state losses can be found in the State Finance Law and in more detail regulated in the State Treasury Law. Article 35 of the State Finance Law.
Country Independence Of State-Owned Enterprises: Relationship Between Private Law And Public Law Arifardhani, Yoyo
Veteran Law Review Vol 1, No 1 (2018): November 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (329.221 KB) | DOI: 10.35586/velrev.v1i1.395

Abstract

BUMN is a business entity that all or part of its capital is owned by the state through direct participation from separated state assets. Based on its duties and responsibilities, BUMN has an important role in helping the government carry out the tasks of national economic development. This independence and professionalism are interpreted as free political interference in the operations of state-owned enterprises that can prevent BUMN from carrying out its duties and functions. The realization of the professionalism of this BUMN is challenged by two aspects, namely at the level of law and economic politics. The legal position of BUMN today is inseparable from the concept of state finances. The concept of state losses can be found in the State Finance Law and in more detail regulated in the State Treasury Law. Article 35 of the State Finance Law.
ANALISIS REGULASI PADA PENCATATAN DAN PERGERAKAN SAHAM PERUSAHAAN RINTISAN (STARTUP) DI PASAR MODAL (Studi Kasus: GoTo) Dewi, Ayu Komala; Arifardhani, Yoyo
Jurnal Hukum Kenotariatan Otentik's Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pancasila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/otentik.v6i1.6215

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Initial Public Offering (IPO) perusahaan startup di bursa efek. IPO adalah proses di mana perusahaan swasta untuk pertama kalinya menjual sahamnya kepada publik untuk diperdagangkan di bursa efek. IPO dapat menjadi salah satu opsi bagi perusahaan startup untuk memperoleh akses ke pasar modal dan mendapatkan dana untuk mendukung pertumbuhan bisnis mereka, selain melalui investor strategis dan modal ventura. Dalam konteks pasar modal Indonesia, regulasi yang berlaku dalam IPO dan pencatatan saham menjadi faktor krusial yang harus dipahami oleh perusahaan dan investor. Penelitian ini fokus pada aspek hukum yang terkait dengan pencatatan saham startup di Indonesia. Tujuannya adalah untuk menganalisis regulasi IPO bagi perusahaan startup, dengan mengambil contoh kasus pada pencatatan saham startup GoTo di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan pendekatan analisis literatur dan studi empiris yang melibatkan tinjauan terhadap penelitian-penelitian terdahulu tentang IPO dan data ekonomi terkini yang relevan. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat memberikan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang fenomena IPO perusahaan startup ditinjau dari sisi regulasi, serta memberikan wawasan bagi perusahaan startup, investor, dan regulator dalam menghadapi tantangan dan peluang dalam proses IPO.
Legal Protection for Creditors Due to Problem Credit with Collateral Rights Guarantee Arifardhani, Yoyo; Jum Anggriani; Silvia Dantyana
Jurnal Smart Hukum (JSH) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): October-January
Publisher : Inovasi Pratama Internasional. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/jsh.v3i2.1087

Abstract

Legal consequences of the implementation of the Power of Attorney to Charge Mortgage Rights in the implementation of the Sale and Purchase Agreement by a Notary based on the main agreement, namely the Credit Agreement in Banking which is not followed by the making of a Deed of Granting Mortgage Rights and analyzing legal protection for creditors in credit agreements with the execution of mortgage guarantees if the debtor is in default for settlement due to problematic credit. Based on Article 8 of Law No. 10 of 1998 concerning Amendments to Law No. 7 of 1992 concerning Banking in providing credit, banks apply the principle of "5C" which is mainly to see the customer's ability to accept the credit applied for. If the debtor defaults so that problematic credit occurs, then they can file for the execution of the Mortgage Guarantee if the collateral is in the form of land or buildings for the implementation of the SKMHT along with the APHT by a Notary. The purpose of this study was to determine the regulations for debtors who are in default in credit agreements with the imposition of Mortgage Rights and legal protection for creditors in the event that the debtor is in default. By using normative-empirical research methods, data collection techniques in the form of primary data by interviewing informants as informants and secondary data in the form of documents related to the problems studied to obtain conclusions if the debtor defaults in a credit agreement with the imposition of Mortgage Rights, based on the regulations of Law No. 4 of 1996 concerning Mortgage Rights, it states that the imposition is carried out by making a credit agreement first, then the imposition of mortgage rights and registration of the Deed of Granting Mortgage Rights with a predetermined time limit. So that there is legal protection for creditors so that the debtor's debt repayment can be carried out in accordance with the provisions of the Mortgage Law concerning the creditor's right to sell the object of the mortgage right
Implementation of Law No. 23 of 2024 concerning Domestic Violence in Karang Suraga Village, Cinangka, Serang, Banten. Anggriani, Jum; Abdullah, Ali; Arifardhani, Yoyo; Wulan W, Utji Sri
IJCS: International Journal of Community Service Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijcs.v3i2.1252

Abstract

This study analyzes the implementation of Law No. 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence (KDRT) in Karang Suraga Village, Cinangka, Serang, Banten. The main focus of the study is to identify the effectiveness of the implementation of the law in the context of a village community that still strongly adheres to a patrilineal system. Using a qualitative approach with a normative-empirical legal research method, this study combines analysis of legal aspects and social realities in the field. Data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews with community leaders, law enforcement officers, victims of domestic violence, and village officials, and supported by non-participant observation and documentation studies. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the Domestic Violence Law in Karang Suraga Village still faces significant challenges rooted in patriarchal cultural factors, socio-economic conditions, and the level of community education. Although the village government has established a complaint and family counseling post, its effectiveness is hampered by the view of the community that still considers domestic violence as a family disgrace. The identified impacts of domestic violence include prolonged trauma for victims and negative effects on child development. This study recommends the importance of a comprehensive approach that combines legal aspects with socio-cultural transformation to create sustainable change in efforts to eliminate domestic violence at the village level.
Socialization of Inheritance Dispute Resolution to Increase Family Law Awareness in Sukmajaya Subdistrict, Depok City Arifardhani, Yoyo; Suwarsit, Suwarsit; Abdullah, Ali
IJCS: International Journal of Community Service Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijcs.v3i2.1257

Abstract

This study examines the effectiveness of the inheritance dispute resolution socialization program in increasing awareness of family law in Sukmajaya Village, Depok City. Using a qualitative approach with a case study method, this study involved 30 respondents consisting of families experiencing inheritance disputes, community leaders, legal practitioners, and village officials. The results of the study showed a significant increase in public understanding of inheritance law, with an average increase of 44.9% from the initial condition. Positive transformations were seen from the increasing use of family mediation from 5 to 15 cases per quarter, and the decrease in cases ending in court from 12 to 3 cases. This program succeeded in saving dispute resolution costs by up to 75% compared to litigation and contributed to strengthening social harmony. The main challenges faced include the need to develop materials for digital assets and the digital divide in certain age groups. This study recommends the development of structured modules, strengthening the monitoring and evaluation system, and integration with existing community programs for the sustainability of the program in the future.
Antecedents to Merger Viewed from Company Performance in The Merger Process Komala Dewi, Ayu; Arifardhani, Yoyo; Irawan, Dedi
INJURITY: Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): INJURITY: Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies.
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58631/injurity.v2i3.43

Abstract

Merger is one way that can be done by State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) to achieve business growth. Mergers of state-owned companies will have a major impact on the national economy because state-owned companies have an important role in supporting national development. This article aims to conduct a legal analysis regarding the merger of two companies under the control of the Indonesian Ministry of State-Owned Enterprises (Ministry of BUMN). This study took a sample of the business combinations that were carried out between the Perum DAMRI and the Djakarta Transportation Company (Perum PPD). The analysis carried out is from the legal and taxation aspects by considering the company's post-merger financial performance. The research found that referring to the applicable regulations, the merger of two state-owned companies will have several implications that must be mitigated by the post-merger companies.
Public Understanding of Land Conflicts through Strengthening Land Rights Certificates in Sukmajaya Subdistrict, Depok City Abdullah, Ali; Suwarsit; Arifardhani, Yoyo
International Journal of Community Service (IJCS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijcs.v4i1.1260

Abstract

This study examines public understanding of land conflicts through strengthening land title certificates in Sukmajaya Village, Depok City. Using a qualitative approach with a case study design, this study involved 200 respondents and various related stakeholders. The results of the study showed a significant increase in public understanding of the importance of land title certificates, from an average of 40% in 2022 to more than 85% in 2024. The land title strengthening program succeeded in reducing land conflicts from 45 cases to 18 cases, with a resolution rate of 83.3%. Economically, this program increased asset value by 48.6% and credit access by 134.1%. The percentage of certified land increased from 50% to 90% in three years. The land management model developed has proven effective and has the potential to be replicated in other areas, while still paying attention to strengthening the digitalization system of administration and developing human resource capacity.
PREVENTION OF VIOLENCE, NEGLECT AND EXPLOITATION AGAINST CHILDREN REVIEWED FROM LAW NUMBER 35 OF 2014 CONCERNING CHILD PROTECTION Anggriani, Jum; Indah Harlina; Yoyo Arifardhani; Utji Sri Wulan W; Finady, Andreas Sapta
International Journal of Community Service (IJCS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijcs.v4i2.1314

Abstract

This community service program examines the implementation of Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection in efforts to prevent violence, neglect, and exploitation of children in target communities. Using empirical legal methods with a legislative, participatory, and case approach, this program aims to socialize child protection policies, identify barriers to implementation at the community level, and formulate joint action strategies to optimize prevention efforts. The results of the community service show that although the legal framework for child protection has been strengthened, its understanding and implementation in the community still face structural, substantial, and cultural challenges. Inhibiting factors include low legal literacy in the community, lack of understanding of reporting mechanisms, limited access to protection services in the regions, and socio-cultural norms that still legitimize violence as a form of discipline. Optimization strategies developed together with the community include the establishment of village-level child protection forums, training of child protection cadres, community-based education campaigns, utilization of technology for reporting systems, and development of special protocols for handling cases in disaster situations. A collaborative approach involving community leaders, schools, families, and children themselves is key to the sustainability of child violence prevention programs in the community.
Prevention of Violence, Neglect and Exploitation of Children Reviewed from Law Number 35 of 2014 Concerning Child Protection Anggriani, Jum; Indah Harlina; Ali Abdullah; Arifardhani, Yoyo; Andreas Sapta Finady
International Journal of Community Service (IJCS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijcs.v4i1.1524

Abstract

Violence, neglect, and exploitation of children remain serious problems in Indonesia that require systematic prevention efforts based on law and community participation. This study aims to increase public understanding of the prevention of violence against children based on Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection through a comprehensive community service program. The method used is a participatory and educational approach with a mixed qualitative-quantitative design, involving 255 participants consisting of 100 heads of families, 50 educators, 30 community leaders, and 75 children aged 10-17 years. Activities were carried out for 6 months at the village level through participatory workshops, intensive training, legal socialization, and the establishment of a community-based child protection forum. Data collection was carried out through pre-post test surveys, in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, and participant observation. The results showed a significant increase in participants' knowledge by 34% exceeding the minimum target of 25%, a positive attitude change in 89% of participants to report cases of child violence, and a participation rate of 92%. The establishment of a child protection forum with 35 members from various community elements and a strategic partnership network with relevant agencies demonstrates the program's success in building a sustainable protection system. Implementation faced challenges such as cultural resistance, limited infrastructure, and the community's socioeconomic conditions. The program successfully created a community-based child protection model that can be replicated in other regions with adaptations to local contexts to achieve a child-friendly Indonesia.