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Ikhsan Fatah Yasin
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INDONESIA
Al-Daulah : Jurnal Hukum dan Perundangan Islam
ISSN : 20890109     EISSN : 25030922     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
al-Daulah: Jurnal Hukum dan Perundangan Islam (p-ISSN: 2089-0109 dan e-ISSN: 2503-0922) diterbitkan oleh Prodi Siyasah Jinayah (Hukum Tata Negara dan Hukum Pidana Islam) Fakultas Syari'ah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya pada bulan April 2011. Jurnal ini terbit setiap bulan April dan Oktober, dengan memuat kajian-kajian tentang tema hukum dan Perundangan Islam. Jurnal ini terakreditasi pada 1 Desember 2015 sesuai Keputusan Direktur Jenderal Penguatan Riset dan Pengembangan Kementerian Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi Republik Indonesia Nomor: 2/E/KPT/2015.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 370 Documents
Resolusi Jihad di Indonesia Perspektif Ketatanegaraan dalam Al- Qur’an Makinudin, Makinudin
Al-Daulah: Jurnal Hukum dan Perundangan Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Tata Negara Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (518.794 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/ad.2018.8.1.131-164

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Abstract: This article discusses Resolusi Jihad issued by KH Hasyim Asy’ari in 1945 from the perspective of tafsir (Quran interpretation). Among the verses that order to establish Islamic state and defend it are QS. 24: 55; 8: 60; 2: 190-191); 22: 39-40. These verses become justifications to oust colonial power from Indonesia which resulted in proclamation of independence on 17th of August 1945. The returning Dutch were resisted. KH. Hasyim Asy’ari issued a fatwa on 17th of September 1095 that defending newly proclaimed independent Indonesia is a religious duty and considered as jihad (holy war) after the question was posed by Soekarno, the president. This fatwa then was reinforced as Resolusi Jihad on 22nd of October 1945. The Quran does not explain clearly about the necessity to establish an Islamic state. Instead, it only stipulates principles of governance so that the maxim of mâ lâ yatim al-wâjib illâ bih fa huwa wâjib or al-amr bi al-syay’ amr bi wasâilihi is employed. (2) the Quran order muslims to oust and resist colonial power because this colonial power had done injustice, exploitation, and crimes against indigenous muslim population. 3). Resolusi Jihad is an inevitability for a free nation to defend freedom. It has become religiously obligatory to defend nation as it is stipulated in the Quran, especially QS. 2: 190-191 and 8: 60. Key words: Jihad, Resolusi Jihad, tafsir al-Qur’an
Tahqîq al-Manâth dalam Pembaruan Hukum Kewarisan Islam di Indonesia Darmawan, Darmawan
Al-Daulah: Jurnal Hukum dan Perundangan Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Tata Negara Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (632.564 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/ad.2018.8.1.165-193

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Abstract: Tahqîq al-manâth is a process and effort to find law in Islamic lega tradition. It consists of three phases: (1) istinbât min al-nushûsh, extracting law from textual sources using literal interpretation, (2) idrâk al-wâqi', full comprehension of real legal cases by employing all necessary disciplines, and (3) tanzîl al-ahkâm ‘alâ al-wâqi', a step to apply law to cases using maqâshid as analytical instrument. Formulation of re-actualization of Islamic inheritance law in Indonesia is conducted by takhyir, which electively select appropriate legal opinion for implementation, talfiq, which is combining opinions of various schools of law, and takyif, which is adaptation and accommodation of external aspects that includes consideration to local custom in the formation of re-actualization of Islamic inheritance law in Indonesia. Key words: Tahqîq al-manâth, re-actualization, Islamic inheritance law
Fenomenologi Islamisme dan Terorisme Rosdiawan, Ridwan
Al-Daulah: Jurnal Hukum dan Perundangan Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Tata Negara Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (583.681 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/ad.2018.8.1.194-225

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Abstract: There are three mainstream theories which elucidate the relationship between Islamic doctrine and political actions that lead to terrorism acts of its believers: Firstly: they who believe that justification of violence and terror acts is inherent products of religious doctrine. Secondly: those who view that terrorism is profane matters, unrelated to religious doctrine whatsoever. Thirdly, opinion that state that terrorism is syncretism as well as interrelative modification between politics and religion. Although the three theories differ in concluding the role of religion in terrorism, they share some analytical approach, which put religion as doctrine and politics as political drive in every terrorism act. To measure the more dominant motive of the two can be done using two perspectives of phenomenology. First perspective views islamist movement as a form of anti modernism which emerges as a cure for western-type of modernization. The west is the enemy. Second perspective concludes that the movement is phenomenon of manifestation as well as response to post-modern development. Islamism emerges as something different, echoing cultural autonomy, alternative political entity as well as moral ideological critique of secularism brought by modernism. Key words: Islamism, terrorism, phenomenology
Jual Beli Benda Wakaf Untuk Pembangunan Masjid Istiqlal di Desa Palengaan Daja Pamekasan Suyudi, Mohammad; Hariyanto, Erie
Al-Daulah: Jurnal Hukum dan Perundangan Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Tata Negara Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (679.588 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/ad.2018.8.1.226-255

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Abstract: Muslim jurists agree that selling waqf property is forbidden A case happened when concrete pillars of a waqf mosque was sold in a mosque called Istiqlal in Daja village. The pillars were initially planned to be installed during rebuilding of the mosque. The research discovered that this pillar originated from charity. These pillars were re-sold to collect more fund from community to continue the rebuilding. Majority of sunni schools of law (Shafii, Maliki and Hanbali) view that such transaction is forbidden because there is no valid reason for selling the pillar. In addition, the seller is not the rightful person to do so. Meanwhile, Hanafi jurists allow such practice as long as all requirements are met, especially the availability of replacement property as well as fulfilment of all terms and conditions of selling. Key words: Waqf, selling property, mosque
Batasan Rumah Susun Yang Dijadikan Agunan Pada Bank Bahrudin, Rizal; Hartanto, J. Andy
Al-Daulah: Jurnal Hukum dan Perundangan Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Tata Negara Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (442.696 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/ad.2018.8.1.256-277

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Abstract: This article discusses existence and the authority of certificate executorial of guarantee right to ownership right of apartment as loan collateral in credit agreement in bank. The law of Apartment has become object of collateral which can be burdened with the law of Guarantee Right and can only be subject of ownership right on apartment because it is an independent property. The legal consideration of execution for guarantee right on apartment is stipulated in article 20 of the law, in which object of guarantee right is sold through public auction and certificate holder of guarantee right is entitled to take all or part of the revenue to pay debts with the right before other creditors. The article suggests that when applying the principle of prudence, banks would not be able to channel loan or credit without collateral. Ownership right on apartment may be used as object of credit collateral and bound with guarantee right. Key words: Apartment, collateral, credit
Perang yang Benar Dalam Islam Abdul Basith Junaidy
Al-Daulah: Jurnal Hukum dan Perundangan Islam Vol. 8 No. 2 (2018): Oktober
Publisher : Prodi Siyasah (Hukum Tata Negara) Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (466.607 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/ad.2018.8.2.486-512

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas tentang perang yang benar dalam Islam. Pada berbagai kesempatan, ketika al-Qur’an mewajibkan umat Islam untuk berperang, al-Qur’an selalu mensyaratkan agar hal itu dilakukan tanpa perilaku melampaui batas, sesuai kepantasan disertai sikap memaafkan dan mencari perdamaian. Islam melarang penyerangan terhadap orang-orang yang tidak ikut perang seperti anak-anak, perempuan, lansia, janda, pertapa, pendeta atau siapa pun yang tidak berusaha atau tidak bisa memerangi umat Islam. Pada setiap operasi militer, Nabi saw selalu melarang pasukannya melukai orang-orang yang tidak ikut berperang atau secara sia-sia merusak harta atau tumbuhtumbuhan. Nabi saw justru memerintahkan untuk merawat mereka yang terluka atau memberi makan bagi yang membutuhkan, termasuk tawanan perang.
Sita Marital Harta Bersama Dalam Perkara Perceraian di Pengadilan Agama risdianti bonok
Al-Daulah: Jurnal Hukum dan Perundangan Islam Vol. 8 No. 2 (2018): Oktober
Publisher : Prodi Siyasah (Hukum Tata Negara) Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (484.785 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/ad.2018.8.2.454-485

Abstract

The process of resolving marital seizure applications on joint assets in a divorce case at the Religious Court is carried out with stages starting from the application of the marital seizure to objects, both movable and immovable goods. It is highly dependent on concrete and demonstrable reasons regarding seizure placement in trial face. If the seizure request can be granted by the panel of judges according to strong evidence and proven in the trial, the panel of judges can conduct marital seizure by ordering the registrar to be assisted by the bailiff to confiscate movable or immovable items to be recorded. Marital seizure contained in the object of the dispute in the contents of the claim with the local government present. Whereas judicial legal considerations regarding marital seizure applications, the panel of judges, firstly looks at the facts from the trial. If the seizure is granted then enough reason for seizure applicants to be placed marital seizure. And if the seizure application is rejected and there is no enough reason to place the marital seizure by the panel of judges because there was no concern, the defendant will move or transfer the object of the dispute to another person who was carried out through a hearing outside the Religious Court which is also called the local hearing
Paradigma Baru Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Nelayan Tradisional di Perbatasan Muhammad Darwis
Al-Daulah: Jurnal Hukum dan Perundangan Islam Vol. 8 No. 2 (2018): Oktober
Publisher : Prodi Siyasah (Hukum Tata Negara) Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (429.169 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/ad.2018.8.2.513-536

Abstract

Nelayan tradisional adalah sekelompok masyarakat yang memegang adat istiadat dalam melakukan penangkapan ikan, menerapkan prinsip alam diciptakan untuk mencukupi kebutuhan, bukan mengikuti keinginan semata. Kesepakatan tentang posisi nelayan kecil dan nelayan tradisional yang bebas melakukan penangkapan ikan pada perairan Indonesia dan Malaysia belum terdapat kesepakatan, perbedaan pandangan dua negara terdapat pada bobot kapal, Indonesia menghendaki 10 Gross Ton dan Malaysia menghendaki 40 Gross Ton. Perbedaan definsi ini menimbulkan permasalahan perlindungan dan hak nelayan tradisional yang menimbulkan permasalahan di lapangan.
Konsep Negara dan Relevansi terhadap NKRI Perspektif Emha Ainun Nadjib Muh. Ainun Najib
Al-Daulah: Jurnal Hukum dan Perundangan Islam Vol. 8 No. 2 (2018): Oktober
Publisher : Prodi Siyasah (Hukum Tata Negara) Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (393.63 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/ad.2018.8.2.278-295

Abstract

State and power are two things that cannot be separated from one another. Substantially, both have the main purpose of creating prosperity for the people. In fact, the Indonesia's democratic system seems to be imperfect. Therefore, it needs to have reorientation and revitalization of the concept in its implementation. The thought of Muhammad Ainun Najib (Cak Nun), in this context, is an alternative offer, such as; first, there is a distinction between state institutions and government institutions, between the head of state and the head of government, for the sake of creating political stability and the administration of the good governance; second, the criteria of a leader need to have scientific quality that is not only knowing issues of the personal and group interests, but also understanding in detail about the life of the regions; third, Indonesia should have five national pillars such as people, Indonesian National Army (TNI), intellectuals, customs and culture, as well as spiritual powers. Those five pillars are supposed to support the upright and the solid state of the Republic of Indonesia.
Analisis Kebijakan Politik Hukum Pemerintah Kota Cilegon atas Peningkatan Pembangunan Ekonomi Tahun 2010-2015 malik fatoni
Al-Daulah: Jurnal Hukum dan Perundangan Islam Vol. 8 No. 2 (2018): Oktober
Publisher : Prodi Siyasah (Hukum Tata Negara) Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (446.764 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/ad.2018.8.2.399-424

Abstract

This article examines the effectiveness of making and stipulating regulations and legislation on efforts to increase economic development in Cilegon. Efforts to get achievements and progress for increasing economic development are necessary to conduct policy analysis on matters relating to political and legal policies and then to conduct a review of documents, observations and interviews. The legal political policy carried out by the Government of Cilegon can push for an increase in regional economic development. This can be seen from the legislative products validated by the Regional Legislative Assembly of Cilegon. Moreover, the quality and quantity are so good that the products can be carried out well by the executive and provide juridical power for the Government of Cilegon in increasing economic development as seen from the indicators of increasing economic development itself. Legal political policies that are processed and in synergy between government institutions in Cilegon indicate a strong and large commitment from these institutions to encourage and improve economic development in a sustainable and measurable manner.

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