JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice)
JMPF is the first open access journal in Indonesia specialized in both research of pharmaceutical management and pharmacy practice. Articles submitted in JMPF are peer reviewed, we accept review articles and original research articles with no submission/publication fees.
JMPF receives manuscripts in both English (preferably) and Indonesian Language (Bahasa Indonesia) with abstracts in bilingual, both Indonesian and English. JMPF is also open for various fields such as pharmaceutical management, pharmacoeconomics, pharmacoepidemiology, clinical pharmacy, community pharmacy, social pharmacy, pharmaceutical marketing, goverment policies related to pharmacy, and pharmaceutical care.
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495 Documents
<![CDATA[Penilaian Kualitas Hidup Pasien Hemodialisis Rutin dengan Anemia di Yogyakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Candra Eka Puspitasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Tri Murti Andayani]]>;
<![CDATA[Fredie Irijanto]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 9, No 3 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada ]]>
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DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.43187
<![CDATA[Anemia is often experienced by hemodialysis patients and can have an impact on the quality of life. This study aims to determine the effect of hemoglobin (Hb), hematocrit (Ht), and the characteristics and sociodemographic of the subjects on quality of life. The method used in this study was cross sectional and consecutive sampling technique. The data is retrieved by interviews which then analyzed using dummy multiple regression. Inclusion criteria included routine hemodialysis patients and did not receive blood transfusions. The validity and reliability test of the KDQoL-SF36 questionnaire showed reliable results. The results of the study on 112 subjects obtained an increase in Hb levels positively correlated with an increase in the KDQoL-SF36 score but not for an increase in Ht levels. Increased KDQoL-SF36 score illustrates the better quality of life of patients. Characteristics and sociodemography that influence quality of life include comorbid dummy hypertension-diabetes and work status. The condition of anemia can worsen the quality of life for hemodialysis patients.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengendalian Persediaan Obat dengan Minimum-Maximum Stock Level di Instalasi Farmasi RSUP Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Titik Rahayu Indarti]]>;
<![CDATA[Satibi Satibi]]>;
<![CDATA[Endang Yuniarti]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 9, No 3 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada ]]>
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DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.45295
<![CDATA[Inappropriate inventory control of medicines in hospital can lead to shortage or over stock, which is a problem faced by Dr. Sardjito Hospital Yogyakarta. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of the Minimum-Maximum Stock Level (MMSL) method on efficiency and effectivity of medicine inventory at Hospital Pharmacy Dr. Sardjito. A quasi experimental nonequivalent without control group design was applied, and purposive sampling was taken from retrospective data in January-June 2018 and the application of methods prospectively i.e. August-December 2018. Thirty-five types of medicines which met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were obtained, i.e. high cost, high volume, clinicaly important, and supply focus. These types of medicines were included in category A of ABC Pareto Analysis. The effect of minimum-maximum stock level method on inventory value, stock out value, and Inventory Turn Over Ratio (ITOR) was analysed using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test statistic. The effect of minimum-maximum stock level method on stock out incident was analysed using Mc Nemar Test statistic. This study found that minimum-maximum stock level method to impact the positively their efficiency of drug control marked by decreased of inventory value and ITOR ideal value. The effectiveness of drug control marked by decreased incidence of stock out in Hospital Pharmacy Departement Dr. Sardjito.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengukuran Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kanker Payudara di Kota Denpasar Menggunakan Instrumen EQ-5D-5L ]]>
<![CDATA[Abdillah Mursyid]]>;
<![CDATA[Restu Nur Hasanah Haris]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Endarti]]>;
<![CDATA[Chairun Wiedyaningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Susi Ari Kristina]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 9, No 3 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada ]]>
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DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.47192
<![CDATA[Breast cancer is the second most common cancer in the world and is one of the biggest causes of cancer deaths every year. Measurement of the quality of life in breast cancer patients could improve treatment and become a prognosic factor along with medical parameters for the patients. This study aims to measure the life quality of breast cancer patients and observe how it affects the life quality based on patient characteristics. The study was conducted on 93 breast cancer patients. Data were collected form patients in several breast cancer comunities in Denpasar which were carried outh within 3 months (January – March 2019). This study used a cross sectional design using a snowball sampling technique involving breast cancer patients in several cancer communities in Denpasar. The patient's life quality data was obtained using the EuroQol-5 Dimension-5 Level (EQ-5D-5L) generic instrument and conversion to health utility (utility) used the Indonesian value set. The entire data was analyzed using the independent t-test and multivariate regression. The results showed that pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression were the most dominant problem in breast cancer patients (82,7%). The utility value of breast cancer patients was 0.821±0.123 and the VAS value was 74.41±11.67. There was a significant difference in utility value based on patient characteristics of occupation (p=0.035), symptoms (p=0,003), and cancer stadium (p=0.015). Affected 20.5% of the quality of life of breast cancer patients in Denpasar city.]]>
<![CDATA[Evaluasi Luaran Klinis Terapi Antibiotik pada Pasien Community Acquired Pneumonia Anak Rawat Inap ]]>
<![CDATA[Sabrina Handayani Tambun]]>;
<![CDATA[Ika Puspitasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Ida Safitri Laksanawati]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 9, No 3 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada ]]>
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DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.47915
<![CDATA[Community Acquired Pneumonia (CAP) is an infectious disease which is one of the main causes of child mortality in developing countries. The pattern of giving antibiotics at the hospital is usually still empirical. Inappropriate use of antibiotics may cause failure of therapy or bacterial resistance. This study aims to determine the empirical antibiotic rationality and the relationship of rationality to the clinical outcome of CAP-pediatric inpatients at RSUP. Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta. The study conducted using a descriptive analytic method with a retrospective cohort design. The subjects were CAP-pediatric inpatients at RSUP. Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta period 1 January-31 December 2018. The rationality of empirical antibiotics is evaluated using the Gyssens algorithm. The clinical outcome was either good or bad outcome according to the clinician stating in the medical record. Patient characteristics, empirical antibiotic therapy and rationality patterns were analyzed descriptively. The relationship between empirical antibiotic rationality and clinical outcome were evaluated using Chi square test. There were 73 patients who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria (132 empirical antibiotic regimens). Rational antibiotic therapy accounted 76.5% (category 0). Types of irrationality of antibiotic found were IIIB (5.3%) and IIA categories (18.2%). Chi-square analysis showed that empirical antibiotic rationality related to good clinical outcome of CAP children (p = 0.011; OR = 2.957; 95% CI = 1,263 - 6,923).]]>
<![CDATA[Profil Kerapuhan dan Masalah terkait Obat pada Kelompok Lanjut Usia di Panti Jompo Kota Surabaya ]]>
<![CDATA[Verlita Evelyn Susanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Adji Prayitno Setiadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Bobby Presley]]>;
<![CDATA[Steven Victoria Halim]]>;
<![CDATA[Eko Setiawan]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 9, No 4 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada ]]>
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DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.38869
<![CDATA[Frailty and drug related problems (DRPs) are common among elderly who lives in the nursing home. There is currently limited information available regarding the profile of frailty and DRPs among elderly living in the nursing homes in Indonesia. This project aims to describe the profile of frailty and DRPs among nursing home residents in Surabaya. This cross-sectional study was conducted in three nursing homes in Surabaya. Integrated Systematic Care for older People (ISCOPE) questionnaire was used to identify the frailty profile among participants. Beers Criteria, screening tool of older person’s prescriptions (STOPP), geriatric dosage handbook and drug interactions analysis and management were used as tools to identify and analyse drug related problems in this study. Several DRPs were identified in this study including inappropriate drug choices, drugs interaction, and inappropriate dose of drugs. In total, 68 elderly were recruited in this study and 41.18% of them were classified as frail older people. There was no drugs interaction with “clinical significance” being identified, however, inappropriate dose of drugs and potentially inappropriate drug choices were found in 58.82% and 19.12% of nursing home residents, respectively. Findings regarding the profile of frailty and DRPs among elderly may indicate the needs to implement an appropriate intervention strategic in order to optimize the use of medications among nursing homes-dwelling elderly people.]]>
<![CDATA[Potential Incompatibility Problem of Intravenous Drugs’ Administration among Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Patients at PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Hospital ]]>
<![CDATA[Ardhanarishwari Umi Salamah]]>;
<![CDATA[Fita Rahmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Fivy Kurniawati]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 9, No 4 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada ]]>
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DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.40930
<![CDATA[Drugs’ administration among hospitalized patients in ICU commonly is given intravenously. Mixing the intravenous drugs may result in incompatibility problem that might affect the drugs’ stability and bioavailability. The aim of the study was to investigate the potential incompatibility problem of intravenous mixing drugs’ administration among ICU patients at PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Hospital. This study was a cross-sectional study in which design and data was obtained from ICU patients’ medical record retrospectively with purposive sampling in order to observe the pattern of intravenous drug’s combination. The potential incompatibility problem was analyzed using Handbook on Injectable Drugs. There were 79 out of 119 medical records which fulfilled sample inclusion criteria taken in this study. Parenteral dosage form was commonly used rather than non parenteral (62.06%) among ICUs’ patients. The potential incompatibility pattern consisted of incompatibility of intravenous drugs, electrolyte solutions/parenteral nutritions in mixture form, and the electrolyte solutions/parenteral nutritions, which are administrated simultaneously. Potential incompatibility of intravenous dosage was found in 50 events out of 79 patients (0.63 events per patients), which consisted of 8 events (8.51%) in using of drugs administrated simultaneously, 10 events (19.23%) in using of electrolyte solutions/parenteral nutritions in mixture form, and 32 events (11.72%) in using of electrolyte solutions/parenteral nutritions administrated simultaneously. Common potential incompatibilities types were precipitation of drugs and drug’s adsorption to packaging materials.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Perencanaan dan Ketersediaan Obat di Kabupaten dan Kota Provinsi Jawa Timur ]]>
<![CDATA[Digdo Suryagama]]>;
<![CDATA[Satibi Satibi]]>;
<![CDATA[Sumarni Sumarni]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 9, No 4 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada ]]>
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DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.44444
<![CDATA[The problem of drug availability always occurs in District/Municipality every year. Research related to drug management, especially those related to the evaluation of drug availability and the value of damaged/expired drugs, has been carried out in the last ten years. Almost all the research found problems with the availability of the drugs. The Director General of Pharmacy and Medical Devices reported that the percentage of the availability of National Medicines in East Java in 2017 had reached 96.55%, but had not yet described the condition of the availability of medicines in real terms because the calculation did not use data on drug quantity. This study aims to explain the real conditions for the availability of 17 items of national indicator drugs in East Java in 2017, as well as identify problems and information about management that has been running in 2017. This research is an observational research that is descriptive quantitative. The research instrument was in the form of data collection sheets for the availability of 17 drug items in 2017 and interview guidelines. The results showed that the availability of drugs was in excess conditions with an average of 22.5 months. Drug programs held directly by the Central Government often experience excess inventory at the Regency/City Pharmacy Department level but the average percentage of drugs damaged/expired is still in a fairly good range (0-3%). It can be concluded that the availability of drugs in East Java Province in 2017 is influenced by the planning system, procurement system, availability of drugs at the provider level (supply), availability of management information systems and respective regional policies.]]>
<![CDATA[Development of Cost Analysis Guidance for Indonesian Hospitals ]]>
<![CDATA[Ragil Setia Dianingati]]>;
<![CDATA[Arthorn Riewpaiboon]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 9, No 4 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada ]]>
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DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.45656
<![CDATA[Health technology assessment is important in the process of national health insurance system development. On the other hand, health technology assessment study needs a cost analysis as a basic, which is a troublesome if there is not any guidance. To help performing the cost analysis study, this study describes the development of a costing manual book and template as a guide for costing analysis in Indonesian hospitals. This management tool developed in stages, from tool drafting, testing in the real life environment, to approval from stakeholders. Costing templates were developed using Microsoft Excel formulas, such as IF, SUMIF and TRANSPOSE. The costing manual book and template were designed for the Indonesian hospital context. The costing template successfully assessed the unit costs of healthcare services in the study hospital. It can calculate the unit costs of healthcare services for 3 main objectives: hospital internal management, reimbursement rate setting and economic evaluation. The costing analysis tool was reviewed and approved by the study hospital staff and stakeholders. Even the model test was only tested in one district hospital, but it was designed to be flexible enough to adapt to different hospital organization structures. The cost analysis guidance is relevant and applicable to district hospitals in Indonesia. It is well accepted by stakeholders and helpful in calculating the hospital unit costs in a practical way. Hopefully, there will be further hospital cost analyses in the future. These cost analyses can then be used as inputs for universal health coverage development. ]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Berdasarkan Pola Peresepan Antidiabetik dan Komplikasi ]]>
<![CDATA[Pande Made Desy Ratnasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Tri Murti Andayani]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Endarti]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 9, No 4 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada ]]>
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DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.45862
<![CDATA[Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disease that requires lifelong therapy to control blood glucose. The long term use and different mechanism of action antidiabetic have the potential cause side effects and discomfort that affects the quality of life. This study aimed to determine differences in the quality of life of patients with T2DM based on antidiabetic prescribed and complications at the Outpatient of Panembahan Senopati Bantul Yogyakarta Hospital in September 2017. This research is observational with a cross-sectional design. Quality of life data is taking concurrently using the Diabetes Quality of Life Clinical Trial Questionnaire and patient's medical record. This study involved 200 T2DM patients who received antidiabetic at least 3 months before study, aged ≥18 years and agreed to inform concent. Sociodemographic data, antidiabetic prescribed and complications were described descriptively. Differences in the quality of life based on antidiabetic prescribed and complications using the Kruskal Wallis test which was further analyzed using the post hoc by Mann Whitney test. The results showed the majority of patients received oral combination with insulin (48.5%) and dominated by macrovascular complications (19.5%). The average value of patient's quality of life is 65.7. There was difference quality of life based on antidiabetic prescribed in the domain of treatment satisfaction (p=0.000) between oral monotherapy with combination of oral and insulin (p=0.000) and insulin monotherapy with combination of oral and insulin (p=0.002). There were differences in quality of life based on complications in the mental health domain (p=0.003) between macrovascular and microvascular (p=0.011) and between microvascular and without complications (p=0.001).]]>
<![CDATA[Insidensi dan Faktor Risiko Infeksi Luka Operasi pada Bedah Obstetri dan Ginekologi di Rumah Sakit ]]>
<![CDATA[Farahdina Chairani]]>;
<![CDATA[Ika Puspitasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Rizka Humardewayanti Asdie]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 9, No 4 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada ]]>
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DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.48024
<![CDATA[Surgical Site Infection (SSI) is a type of Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) which caused postoperative morbidity. SSI is widely reported in developing countries with a combined incidence of 11.8 episodes per 100 surgical procedures. This study aimed to identify risk factors for SSI in patients undergoing obstetric and gynecological surgeries at Dr. Sardjito General Hospital Yogyakarta. Data collection was conducted retrospectively using patient’s medical records during the period of January 1, 2017 to December 31, 2018. A total of 102 patients underwent obstetric and gynecological surgeries in the study period. The incidence of SSI in the cross sectional study was 9.80%. Obstetric surgeries had a lower SSI incidence compared to gynecological surgeries (1.96% versus 7.84% respectively). The risk factors for SSI identified in the bivariate analysis were comorbidity (P= 0.03), concomitant surgery (OR 8.25), intraoperative blood loss (OR 0.51), perioperative blood transfusion (OR 18.6), and duration of prophylactic antibiotics (OR 1.22). The results of multivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between intraoperative blood loss and SSI (OR 0.038, CI 95% 0.002-0.761; P= 0.032). Incidence and risk factors from our retrospective study on obstetric and gynecological surgeries can be reported simultaneously. Some of the risk factors identified in this study can be helpful for SSI risk stratification in hospital.]]>
