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Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik
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Articles 180 Documents
Tumpang Tindih Peran dan Wewenang Lembaga Penyelenggara Pemilu dan Lembaga Peradilan Dalam Proses Pembatalan Calon dan Penundaan Pelaksanaan Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Ihsan Mazhumi
Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 10, No 1 (2018): VOLUME 10 NO 1 JANUARI 2018
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

The election of the Governor and Deputy Governor, Regent and Deputy Regent and Mayor and Vice Mayor are the first in Indonesia to be held on December 9, 2015. A total of 269 regions comprising 9 provinces, 36 cities and 224 districts or about 53 percent of the total 537 provinces and districts in Indonesia will conduct the first wave elections.However, not all regions can vote simultaneously on December 9, 2015. A total of 5 districts have to be postponed for voting because PT TUN or MA has not issued a dispute related ruling in the five areas. The five areas are Central Kalimantan Province, Fakfak Regency (Papua), Manado City (North Sulawesi), Pematangsiantar and Simalungun (North Sumatra). 
Ideologi dan Perubahan Politik: Studi Terhadap Perubahan Politik pada Era Soeharto (1965- 1971) Tatang Mulyana Sinaga; Anthonius Sitepu
Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 10, No 1 (2018): VOLUME 10 NO 1 JANUARI 2018
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

For the change of view towards Communism that occurred in the era of Soekarno's government with the era of the Soeharto government, political changes took place. In the political era Soeharto (1965-1971) was a time vulnerable which could be categorized as a process of political transition from the Old Order to the New Order. This study uses a literature study with a qualitative approach aimed at describing Ideology and Political Change; Study of Political Change in the Suharto Era (1965-1971). The technique of collecting data uses literature, books, journals related to the political changes in the Soeharto era (1965-1971). The technique of data analysis uses a literature analysis approach. Soeharto's political era can discourse that communism is very dangerous for the existence of Pancasila as the state ideology. Communism that is not godly is considered immoral, it is not suitable to be applied in Indonesia, which is religious and virtuous. In the era of Soeharto's politics in general, political changes took place which were a stage of political reform. However, with the analyst's emphasis on the essence of these political changes, the political changes that have taken place in the political era are more precisely said to be a stage of political decline (political regression).
Kemenangan Partai Partai Aceh pada Pemilihan Legeslatif 2009 di Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang 2009 Abdi Karya P
Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 10, No 2 (2018): VOLUME 10 NO 2 JULI 2018
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

This study is a study of the victory of local parties with a case study of Aceh Party's victory in legislative elections in Aceh Tamiang District 2009. The focus discusses why the Aceh Party (PA) can win the legislative elections in Aceh Tamiang District 2009. The method used is descriptive-qualitative method, The research are emphasized on giving an objective picture about the actual state of the object under study. However, in order to obtain broader benefits in this study, in addition to the fact also the provision of strong interpretations. With the technique of collecting interview data and documentation and data analysis techniques using descriptive analysis. The findings of this study include four things that are the factors winning the Aceh Party in the 2009 Election. First, the factors of political strategy; Secondly, there is a solid political machine; Third, the political culture of the people of Aceh Tamiang; Fourth, the political atmosphere. Furthermore, there were also four things to be the inhibiting factors experienced by the Aceh Party in the 2009 Election. Firstly, the funding factor; Secondly, the existence of intimidation; Third, party infrastructure; Fourth, 30% quota of female candidates. 
Perilaku Pemilih Etnik Batak terhadap Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Ika Ratna Sari; Warjio Warjio
Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 10, No 2 (2018): VOLUME 10 NO 2 JULI 2018
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

This article discusses about the relationship of clan/ethnicity in choosing. Ethnic problems / clan similarities are a problem that’s often debated in Indonesia "do people choose based on ethnicity / clan similarity?". These are the questions that we often face. Because most people in Indonesia choose based on one tribe / one clan with the prospective leader. The type of research used in this study is a type of qualitative research that seeks to understand and interpret the meaning of an event. The data used in this study are data derived from library studies and also data from the field obtained by distributing questionnaires or questionnaires to voters in Balige District. From these results, most of the voters in the District of Balige chose the pairs of candidates who were one clan and a kinship with them. This is evident from the results of the voting in this area, where the couple Kasmin Simanjuntak / Liberty Pasaribu were the winners. From the data obtained by the author, the majority of those who chose this pair were subjected to the factors of clan / ethnicity and kinship factors.  
Strategi Pemenangan Partai Golkar Pada Pemilu Legislatif 2009 Di Kabupaten Mandailing Natal Ardiansyah Hidayat Nasution; Indra Fauzan
Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 9, No 2 (2017): Volume 9 No 2 Juli 2017
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Tujuan penelitian adalah bagaimana Partai Golkar melakukan berbagai macam hal dalam upayanya memenangkan pertarungan politik pada Pemilu 2009 di Kecamatan Lembah Sorik Marapi, sebagai lokasi penelitian penulis. Karena secara umum banyak hal yang menjadi fakta politik tersendiri yang mendasari penelitian ini. Yakni didapatinya bahwa dalam identitas masyarakat Mandailing sebagai suku yang mendiami kawasan ini, merupakan masyarakat yang begitu dekat kental, dengan budaya Islam tradisional. Di samping itu, di dalam masyarakat sendiri masih ada keterikatan nilai dalam kelembagaan adat yang masih bertahan hingga hari ini, dan dijalankan secara konsisten atau bisa dikatakan sebagai satu bentuk identitas primordial. Dengan melihat fenomena kondisi masyarakat seperti yang dipaparkan penulis di atas, maka penulis ingin melihat seberapa kuatkah mesin politik Partai Golkar, sebagai partai yang berhaluan Nasionalis dengan segala instrumen yang ada di dalamnya, menjawab pertarungan politik yang terjadi di daearah ini, sehingga mampu memenangkan Pemilu, dan serta merta menjadi partai yang mengakar di dalam masyarakat. Dalam kajian penulisan ini akan menggunakan Analisis SWOT, sebagai landasan teoritis untuk mengukur sejauh mana kekuatan, kelemahan, Peluang, dan Ancaman yang dimiliki Partai Golkar. Termasuk bagaimana partai Golkar mengatasi kendala yang dihadapinya selama proses penggalangan suara dalam usaha memenangkan Partai berlambang pohon beringan ini dalam Pemilu 2009.
Peranan Bank Dunia terhadap Liberalisasi Pendidikan di Indonesia Emmy Yunita Aruan; Indra Kesuma Nasution
Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 9, No 2 (2017): Volume 9 No 2 Juli 2017
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Indonesia is still experiencing colonialism, it's just a different form of colonization. In the past, we did it with violence or now colonialism is done using a better method of colonialism through economy, culture, education, technology, etc. or in other words, colonialism is called neo liberalism. Indonesia is one of the goals of developed countries to be colonized by using the colonization method of the new model. Some education experts organized by State Universities to become BHMNs carried out by the Government of Indonesia are proof of the colonization of new models in the world of education. Education liberalization is one of the government's policies to improve the education state in Indonesia which is one of the conditions proposed by the World Bank so that Indonesia can be used to help people to develop modalities for increased costs. The role of the World Bank here is to provide loan funds for education in Indonesia. This method is not effective in improving the education system in Indonesia because there are still many people who cannot afford it. This should be the government's attention, because as we do for education, especially in terms of improving lives to be better in order to deal with the turbulence of the development of an increasingly advanced era.
Penerapan Sistem Suara Terbanyak pada Pemilu Legislatif Tahun 2009 sebagai Perwujudan Demokrasi Julita Situmorang; Tonny P. Situmorang
Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 9, No 2 (2017): Volume 9 No 2 Juli 2017
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

In a democratic country, the thing that is considered the most important and always of concern is people's participation in determining the direction of state policy. This is a necessity, given the position of the people as holders of sovereignty. General elections as one of the activities carried out by the government periodically based on the principles of democracy, is an implementation of people's participation. As the holder of sovereignty in determining state policy, through the election of representatives of the people to sit in parliament and subsequently carried out by the executive or the government. As a democracy based on Pancasila, Indonesia has repeatedly held General Elections. When calculated, at least 10 (ten) times the General Election has been held which elects the people's representatives and the President. In 2004, a separation between the selection of Legislative Members with the Presidential Election. The purpose of this paper is to determine the extent of the implementation of democracy, through the holding of the 2009 legislative elections, by implementing the most votes system to elect legislators. This writing is intended to analyze the 2009 legislative elections, in order to get a real picture that is used as reference material and practical knowledge by various parties. 
Perempuan dan Politik pada Rekrutmen Politik Calon Legislatif Perempuan di Partai Keadilan Sejahtera Nurrahmi NZ; P Anthonius Sitepu
Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 9, No 2 (2017): Volume 9 No 2 Juli 2017
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

This study describes the political recruitment of women legislative candidates in the Prosperous Justice Party in the 2004 elections. When viewed from the number of administrators at the regional level, the number of PKS female cadres is 1,010 while the male cadre is 1,240, of which it can be seen that women in PKS it has a high level of participation but this has not yet determined that PKS women are actively involved in party activities, one example can be seen from the number of PKS management offices in Medan City. The number of women involved in PKS does indicate the success of the cadre system that was created. And does this also indicate that the party has carried out the functions of political parties mainly associated with political recruitment. The DPD of the Prosperous Justice Party (PKS) is one of the political institutions that in its capacity to handle and become a forum in the political activities of the community, including the political problems of women who are part of the community. It is important for women to push for women's representation in the legislature. One of the starting points, women's equality in politics is an affirmative action according to Law Number 12 of 2003, article 65 paragraph 1 which states the importance of women's representation in politics especially after the reform order was implemented.
Peran DPRD dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Lahan di Padang Lawas KHAIRUNNISA SIMBOLON
Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 7, No 2 (2015): Volume 7 No 2 Juli 2015
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

This study is a study pertaining Padang Lawas Legislature’s Role in the resolution of Land Dis-pute in Padang Lawas. It examined the role of Padang Lawas Legislature in resolving the dis-pute of the land. The study found that the Legislature of Padang Lawas had played several im-portant roles to solve the land-dispute case. Based on the available data, The Padang Lawas Parliament has received the direct aspiration from the people who live at the dispute area. Then, the legislature was actively involved on non-litigation actions such as a peace demonstra-tion. At last, the parliament was committed at litigation efforts such as legal action. Therefore, the legislature members were playing of their role according to the rules of parliament. A de-scriptive-qualitative method had been used in this study for describing the detail of the process and results. Field observation and interview were the technic for gathering the data in this study.Keywords: Legislature’s role, land dispute, conflict resolution.
Tuha Peut dalam Pemerintahan Gampong di Hagu Selatan Kota Lhokseumawe Tahun 2008-2014 SRI MAULIZAR
Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 7, No 2 (2015): Volume 7 No 2 Juli 2015
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

This study is pertaining of Tuha Peut in the Village Government in Hagu Selatan Lhokseumawe City for the Year period of2007-2014. Tuha Peut is the person who becomes the leader of com-munity. It is the lowest level from the hierarchy of the local government in Hagu Selatan. The focus discussion of the study is to answer the question; what are the causes of Tuha Peut not function effectively in accordance with the existing provisions in Hagu Selatan Lhokseumawe city. The study found that there are several essential facts, some of them,are; the existence of a communication gap between Keuchik and Tuha Peut; then, the lacking of leadership factor. The study shows that Keuchik failed to deliver and provide the guidance for the Tuha Peut in order to execute all the tasks. The used method of the study is descriptive-qualitative method. The technic of data gathering was the field research and the documentary study.Keywords: Tuha Peut, the village government, keuchik.

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