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INDONESIA
Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik
Published by Universitas Sumatera Utara
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Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
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Articles 187 Documents
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Robert A. Dahl dan Studi tentang Fenomena Demokrasi di India HUSNUL ISA HARAHAP
Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 2, No 1 (2010): Volume 2 No 1 Januari 2010
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (124.491 KB)

Abstract

How can explain the phenomena of Indian democracy? This study intends to answer this ques-tion. To have the use of Robert A. Dahl views and all at once criticize his views, this study also tries to explain about the secret of Indian democracy succeeded. The point is India is the po-verty country and there are no one of poverty country in the world have democracy for long time. Obvious have found that democracy in India has a lot of problem. And there are indica-tions about premise of problem Indian democracy as impact of economic variable. Mainly be-cause Indian democracies prevalent exist adjoin with human right violation, poverty, and “jati” (the system of caste). Apiece as the abnormal fact because there are exactly “reinforce” de-mocracy in India. Hence, in this study the term of “permissive democracy” used to describe the uniqueness of Indian democracy condition. As implication of the theories, this study argue that clarification about the phenomena of democracy at poverty state need special concept as a dif-fering with developed countries because however there are difficulty to meaningful about de-mocracy without economic welfares. Absolutely, democracy cannot sufficient and cannot sur-vive without economic welfares.Keywords: democracy, permissive democracy, economic walfares.
Komunikasi Politik Lewat Kartun: Sindiran, Kritik, Dukungan, & Perlawanan HADI OKI CAHYADI
Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 2, No 1 (2010): Volume 2 No 1 Januari 2010
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

This study description about relation between cartoon and politics in general, and description they dependability relationship in political history in Indonesia. In fact, cartoon, become indi-visible part from event and phenomenon political. Cartoon have symbolic meaning that show existence of suggestion, criticism, support and resistance to political object like executive, leg-islative, political party, and society. In consequence, its not wrong if told that cartoon existence in a country becomes indicator to see weather seriously a country do democracy or not. Car-toon is way to submit political message indirectly, although its comments not always will be im-pressing positive. But, this assessment is relative because cartoon can used as the government propaganda. Cartoon history in Indonesia indicates that at a period of government Soeharto cartoon publication gets tight monitoring. At a period of government Soekarno, it’s becomes political propaganda tool, both domestic and international relation. So, besides as the work of art and political art, in politics, cartoon is very strategic communication means.Keywords: Cartoon, Political communications, Political art.
Dominasi Kekuatan Ekonomi dalam Pilkades Kabupaten Toba Samosir Tahun 2010 N.YUNIOR F. H HUTAPEA
Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 9, No 1 (2017): Volume 9 No 1 Tahun 2017
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

The democratic system is inseparable from the existence of the elite.Elite has an important role in democracy as a group that can affect people in politics. Dominated by economic elites have occurred in election of the Kepala Desa Simare in Toba Samosir regency in 2010. This study found there arethree interesting phenomenonrelating to the economic elite. First, there are resources in the form of wealth for political power; Second, the economic elite were able to control the villagers Simare; Third, the economic elites dominate Simare village government structure.Elite has initiated expansion Simare village is economic elite. They have a wealth of economically. With a wealth of resources possessed by the economic elites make it easier to gain political power in the sense of forming a government village.The study used the approach to political ideology. This study method is descriptive. Collecting data with depth interview. Analysis of data using qualitative analysis. Keywords: Domination, economic elite, village government.
Politik Pembangunan Daerah Kabupaten Pakpak Bharat Tahun 2010-2015 DWI AYU RAFITA SIHOMBING; HERI KUSMANTO
Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 9, No 1 (2017): Volume 9 No 1 Tahun 2017
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

The government Pakpak Bharat (2010-2015) has been running for four years. There are many programs and strategies that create better development conditions.This study describes the political development in the Pakpak bharat Regency. The focus is to discuss the orientation or development policy objectives in the government Pakpak Bharat 2010-2015. This study found there are five things that the main orientation of development in Pakpak Barat regency, namely in the areas of infrastructure, education; health; the field of economy; and the bureaucracy.Improving human resources is one focus of the government's work, namely by increasing the development budget of education, as well as other programs that improve the level of education.In the health sector, there is an increase in hospital facilities, community health centers, health care centers maid, Posyandu and polindes.The study used the approach to political development. This study method is descriptive. Collecting data with depth interview. Analysis of data using qualitative analysis. Keywords: Political development, public policy, public mobility.
Kekalahan Partai Golkar pada Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Kabupaten Pelalawan Tahun 2020 Sianturi, Stevan Togi Mandiri; Ekayanta, Fredick Broven
Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/politeia.v15i2.9554

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan mengapa kandidat yang diusung oleh Partai Golkar pada pemilihan kepala daerah Kabupaten Pelalawan tahun 2020 mengalami kekalahan. Padahal sebelumnya Partai Golkar selalu memenangkan kontestasi politik, baik dalam pemilihan legislatif maupun pemilihan kepala daerah di Pelalawan. Artikel ini berargumen bahwa kekalahan tersebut disebabkan oleh munculnya konflik internal, tidak adanya koalisi, dan faktor figur. Argumen tersebut dibangun berdasarkan kerangka teori yang dibangun melalui teori faksionalisasi partai politik, teori pilkada, dan konflik elite lokal. Artikel ini menganalisis data empirik yang dikumpulkan dari hasil wawancara mendalam dalam konteks keterlibatan DPD II Partai Golkar Pelalawan pada pemilihan kepala daerah tahun 2020. Wawancara mendalam tersebut dilakukan pada bulan Juni-Juli 2022. Artikel ini memperkuat teori faksionalisasi partai politik yang berdampak pada penurunan perolehan suara pada pemilihan umum, serta menegaskan bahwa dinamika pemilihan kepala daerah secara langsung di Indonesia sangat dipengaruhi oleh figur, bukan partai politik.
Perubahan Pola Perilaku Memilih Kaum Santri dalam Pemilu Daerah Serentak 2020 di Kabupaten Sumenep Putri, Rizca
Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/politeia.v15i2.9716

Abstract

Sumenep as one of the regencies on Madura Island cannot be separated from the strong influence of Kiai and Pesantren (Islamic Boarding School) in it. Kiai as religious leaders and teachers not only hold a cultural role but also a political role, especially during the General Election. Candidates for regional leaders are certainly competing to get Kiai and Pesantrens to increase their winning potential. However, what is the actual position of Kiai and Pesantren in the life of an increasingly developing society. This article aims to discuss the shift in the role of Kiai in the Simultaneous Pilkada. By using a qualitative approach. Collecting data using observation, interviews, and observations. The results of the study show that the development of information, the split in support of Kiai and pesantren as well as practical transactions have made Kiai and pesantren unable to fully mobilize and influence people's political preferences in Simultaneous Regional Elections.
Kebebasan Politik Menurut Hannah Arendt dan Relevansinya Bagi Masyarakat Indonesia Ranubaya, Fransesco; Nikodemus; Endi, Yohanes
Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/politeia.v15i2.10206

Abstract

The study focuses on freedom and politics, which are often contrasted, as if politics and freedom are contradictory. There is an assumption that there is no freedom in politics or that people are free to do anything with politics. This assumption has developed so that the two can never be united. In the political situation, a political theorist named Hannah Arendt felt an anxiety. The purpose of writing this scientific paper is to explore the idea of political freedom according to Hannah Arendt and find its relationship in Indonesian society. The method used in this writing is the literature method with a literature approach. The research results of this study discuss work that is not related to daily activities (labor) but work (work) for a common goal. Meanwhile, in relation to Indonesian politics, work ethic is an attitude that leads to the best results, high competitiveness, optimism and looking for productive and innovative ways to sustain an independent Indonesia. Regarding freedom, Arendt takes the Athenian polis as a model of communicative and open speech space which is the same as politics
Partisipasi Politik dan Keterlibatan Masyarakat Pada Pemilu: (Studi Kasus: Kecamatan Dlingo, Kabupaten Bantul) Nur, Utami; Mohammad Sukarno; Hardiyanto
Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/politeia.v15i2.10330

Abstract

The The purpose of this study was to determine the political participation and community involvement of Dlinggo District in the 2020 Bantul Regency Regional Election. The method used in this study is qualitative with a case study approach in Dlingo District to see political participation. The source of data in the study is primary data, sourced from author interviews conducted with the Division of Socialization, Voter Education, community participation and human resources of the Bantul Regency KPU. Second, secondary data sourced from data documents related to the percentage of political participation and social media data of the Bantul Regency KPU. Data analysis using Computer Asigned Qualitative Data Software (CAQDS) Nvivo 12plus. Data visualization is presented in the form of crosstab analysis graphs and Words Cloud Analysi. The results showed that political participation in Dlingo Subdistrict which included social and economic status, situation, political affiliations of parents, political awareness, organizational experience, trust in the government through mass media socialization and informal discussions in general the value of participation went well because of the high enthusiasm of the residents there. However, factors that have a fairly high influence conclude that from the indicators that have been met, the indicators of political awareness, the situation of trust in the government, and the stimulant of participation through mass media socialization and informal discussions have a value that is more determinant than others. This can be seen in the enthusiasm of residents (engagement) in every socialization carried out by the KPU and through social media, then also data on the level of public trust in the leadership of regional heads which is also a strong foundation in participating in new regional head elections and towards changes in service quality.
Dampak Kerjasama AFTA dan Indonesia Terhadap Pemulihan Perekonomian Pasca Covid-19 Nugraha, Mauludy Nugraha
Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/politeia.v15i2.10510

Abstract

The ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) is an economic and trade cooperation agreement consisting of ASEAN countries. AFTA aims to realize increased trade cooperation by establishing a free trade area in an effort to increase the regional economic competitiveness by making ASEAN a global production center. This cooperation, which was formed to mutually encourage the country's economic growth, will be very useful, especially when the Covid-19 pandemic hit the world. Declining economic conditions due to Covid-19 have forced all countries to carry out economic recovery in order to create post-Covid-19 economic growth. So with that, the authors conducted a study entitled "The Impact of AFTA and Indonesia Collaboration on Post-Covid-19 Economic Recovery". The purpose of this research is to find out the impact resulting from the AFTA cooperation on post-Covid-19 economic recovery. The research method used by researchers is a qualitative method, namely by collecting data through analysis and literature study. From the results of research based on literature, it can be interpreted that the existence of this AFTA cooperation is sufficient to help the economy in Indonesia.
Demokratisasi Negara Sudan Pasca Berakhirnya Pemerintahan Islam Laqzmitha, Faradylla; Yumitro, Gonda
Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/politeia.v15i2.11465

Abstract

This article discusses the political conditions, and the process of democratization in Sudan after the end of Islamic rule. As a predominantly Muslim country, Sudan has long had an Islamic government and sharia-based laws. However, after President Omar Bashir stepped down, in 2020 the Sudanese transitional government decided to end the system of government under Islamic law and promised freedom or democracy for the people of Sudan. This is then interesting to discuss and this article aims to find out the condition of Sudan after the end of Islamic rule, and to analyze whether the process of democratization by the transitional government of Sudan was successful. The author uses a descriptive method, with a democracy and democratization approach. Data is collected through Google Scholar, the Freedom House Website, and several other sources. then the data is analyzed by comparing the index of freedom in the State of Sudan in 2022 with 2019 after the revolution or the end of the authoritarian government of President Omar Bashir. The author finds that the process of democratization in Sudan after the end of the Islamic government or Bashir's authoritarian government has not been successful. Sudan has indeed experienced several democratization processes, but democracy in Sudan has not yet been consolidated. This is due to a number of reasons, such as the coup d'etat and the domination of the Sudanese military, the transitional government that is not transparent, people's rights that have not been fulfilled, and there is still a very severe economic crisis.

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