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Quantitative Economics Research
ISSN : 26215918     EISSN : 26215918     DOI : 10.17977
Core Subject : Economy,
Quantitative Economics Research is an International Journal publishes original and high quality applied research orientation in the field of economics that employ theoretical, empirical, and experimental methods. This journal also encourages review articles in particular innovative and fundamental papers that focus on various facets of economics of the emerging market and developing economies. Quantitative Economics Research is double-blind peer reviewed journal and bi-annually published by Department of Development Economics, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Malang. Readable, accessible contributions cut through the complex field of economics to make a genuinely valuable contribution to the current understanding of the subject and the development of new ideas. All published articles are made freely available online without subscription charges.
Articles 18 Documents
Relative impact of Fiscal and Monetary Policy on the Growth of Small and Medium Scale Enterprises in Nigeria Ehikioya, Imoughele Lawrence; Uduh, Dominic Marior; Edeme, Richardson Kojo
Quantitative Economics Research Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

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Abstract

In order to determine the influence of fiscal and monetary policies on the growth of SMEsin Nigeria, this study employed time series data for the period 1986-2015, adopting the OLS estimation technique. The result suggeststhat fiscal policy is more effective in stimulating the growth performance of Nigeria SMEs comparing to monetary policy. Hence, the suggestion that government should pay more attention to fiscal policy. A combination of both policies is also recommendedfor optimal performance of the SMEs sector in the Nigerian economy.JEL Codes: E63, O11, O23
Determination of Monetary Transmission through the Types of Credit on Economic Growth Sipahutar, Mangasa Augustinus
Quantitative Economics Research Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

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Abstract

Banks credit by usage (working capital, investment and consumer credit) and by economic sectors (agricultural, mining, industrial, trade and services) on Indonesian economic growth explainedthe role of banks credit as a monetary transmission channel. Banks credit for investment, agricultural, industrial, trade and services, have a significant effect on economic growth. Thus, as a growth accelerating factor, investment credit aimed to financing agricultural, industrial, trade and services areable to promote qualified growth of Indonesian economy as well as reducing unemployment rate. This study uses bankscredit data by usage, economic sectors, economic growth and unemployment rate in the period of 1991-2014. Model estimation on the relationship between banks credit by usage on economic growth and unemployment using ECM (Error Correction Mechanism) model, while the relationship between banks credit by economic sectors oneconomic growth using in?difference regressionon OLS (Ordinary Least Square) model.Credit depth as the ratio between banks credit and economic growth is only appropriate for the analysis of banks credit relationship usage on economic growth, while by economic sectors, their role depend on the magnitude of credit portfolio to total banks credit.Keywords: credit by economic sectors; credit by usage; economic growthJEL Codes: E6, O2, O4
The Effect of Human Resource Quality and Budgeting Participation on Organizational Culture and Organizational Performance Astuti, Ni Putu Widya; Yasa, I Nyoman Mahaendra
Quantitative Economics Research Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

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Abstract

This research aims at understaning the effect of human resource quality and budgeting participation on organizational culture and organizational performance. The sample of research undergoes 126 respondents from 42 Organization of Regional Devices in Tabanan Regency, Bali, Indonesia. This research used SEM analysis of Partial Least Square (PLS). The result show that (1) the quality of human resources has a significant positive relationship with the performance of the organization of the regional apparatus, (2) the participation of budget compilation has no significant positive effect on the organizational culture, (3) the quality of human resources has a significant positive effect on organizational performance (4) the participation of budget compilation has a significant positive influence on the performance of organization of regional apparatus (5) organizational culture has a significant positive effect on the performance of organization, (6) human Resource quality has a significant relationship with the performance of Regional Device Organization through culture organization, (7) budgetary participation on the performance of Regional Devices Organizations through organizational culture. Keywords: budgetary participation; organizational culture; performance organization JEL Codes: D73, H11, O20
Analysis of Economic Growth Determination and Invesment Needs in North Lombok Sucipto, Bambang; Hailuddin, Hailuddin; Harsono, Iwan
Quantitative Economics Research Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

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Abstract

The purpose of this research aiming at (1) analyzing how big influence of labor, private investment and government expenditure (capital expenditure) to the economic growth of North Lombok Regency, and (2) understanding the amount of Investment need to achieve economic growth in North Lombok Regency. This research undergo a quantitative approach by using time series data source during 2009-2016 from Bureau Central of Statistics (BPS) and documents sourced from both the local government of North Lombok Regency and various publication papers. The analysis technique used in this research is Multiple Linear Regression and Incremental Capital Output Ratio (ICOR) Analysis. The findings indicate that, partially, variable of investment and government expenditure did not significantly affect to the economic growth. While labor have a positive relationship and significantly to the economic growth of North Lombok Regency. Simultaneously, Investment, capital expenditure and workforce amount have a significant effect to GDP growth.Keywords: Economic growth; investment; GDPJEL Codes: R11, R53
Empirical Assessment of Selected Financial Indicators and Nigeria Gross Domestic Product Acha, Chigozie Kelechi; Umezurike, Chinaegbomkpa
Quantitative Economics Research Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

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Abstract

This study undertook an overview of the financial sector and considered the contributions of some selected financial indicators to the gross domestic product (GDP) in Nigeria. Data were obtained from the statistical bulletin of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) for the period, 1990-2016. The variables considered include: Lending rate (LR), Real Interest rate (RIR), Money Supply (M2), Credit to Private Sector (CPS), Inflation rate (IR). Multiple regression analysis method was used to analyze the data. From the analysis, it is observed that credit to private sector (CPS) has a positive relationship with the GDP whereas the rest had negative relationship with the GDP. Further analysis using analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that one of the factors (CPS) is significant. From the result obtained, it is recommended that the private sector should be given more access to credit. This will help in improving the economy since it has shown to have a positive relationship with the GDP.Keywords: Inflation; Lending rate; Money supply; Gross Domestic ProductJEL Codes: E43, E60, O40
The Influence of Debit Card, Credit Card, and E-Money Transactions Toward Currency Demand in Indonesia Saraswati, Nurma; Mukhlis, Imam
Quantitative Economics Research Vol 1, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of debit card transactions, credit card transactions and e-money transactions to currency demand in Indonesia. This research using model estimation Vector Error Correction models (VECM). The data was collected using secondary data obtained from the website of Bank Indonesia and Bureau Central of Statistic in Indonesia. The data were obtained from January 2009 to August 2017 consisting of debit card transaction, credit card transaction, e-money transaction, and cash amount data in circulation data. The findings showed that debit card transactions have a significant negative effect on the demand for currency in Indonesia in the long term, credit card transactions have a significant positive effect on the demand for currency in Indonesia in the long term, while e-money transactions have a significant positive effect on currency demand in Indonesia in the short and long term.Keywords: E-money; Currency demand; Debit card; Credit cardJEL Codes: E41; E51
Markov Switching Vector Autoregressive Modelling of the Nigerian Stock Price and Oil Price Series Okereke, Emmanuel W; Uwaeme, Onyebuchi Remy
Quantitative Economics Research Vol 1, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

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Abstract

 This article studied the relationship between stock prices and crude oil prices of Nigeria using a Markov switching model. Certain properties of the stock price series and crude oil price series such as breaks and stationarity, which are necessary before choosing a multivariate time series model for this relationship were investigated. Unit root and cointegration structural break tests were used where evidence of breaks exists. In particular, each of the series was found to be a nonlinear and nonstationary series with evidence of a structural break. The results of the unit root and cointegration tests in the presence of structural breaks indicated evidence of I (1) and no cointegration between the series. Consequently, a Markov switching VAR (MSM(2)-VAR(1)) model with two regimes was fitted to the data having established the suitability of the series to regime switching models. The results showed that high volatility regime occurs when the economy was under recession. Furthermore, there exists a positive relationship between stock prices and crude oil prices during the high volatility regime and a negative relationship during the low volatility regime.Keywords: MS-VAR, VAR, Crude oil prices, Stock prices, Markov Switching, Structural break <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 1"
The Efficiency of Local Tax Collection in Technical Implementation Unit of West Nusa Tenggara Provincial Revenue Management Board Baihaki, Muhammad; Basuki, Prayitno; Chaidir, Taufiq
Quantitative Economics Research Articles in Press 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

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Abstract

The study aimed to investigate the efficiency level of regional tax collection in nine technical implementation units in Regional Revenue Management Board of NTB. Data was analyzed by means of Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). This study applied quantitative study which utilized descriptive analysis. Data was collected by using a direct interview to the principals and any related stakeholders and by observating and documentating schemes. The findings of the study suggested that eight UPTBs suffers from inefficiency determined by lack of capabilty of each UPTBs to target the predetermined regional tax revenue based on their potential and incapability to achieve its predetermined target. In addition, it was also determined by excessive human resources in each UPTBs and  the placement of human resources who did not have relevant or adequate required capabilityKeywords: Technical Efficiency; Technical Implementation; Regional Revenue Management Board; DEAJEL Codes: G28; H21
Human Development Index, Capital Expenditure, Fiscal Desentralization to Economic Growth and Income Inequality in East Java Indonesia Novid, Ade; Sumarsono, Hadi
Quantitative Economics Research Vol 1, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the Human Development Index, Capital Expenditure, Fiscal Decentralization Against Economic Growth and Income Inequality in East Java in Indonesia. This study applied a quantitative approach using a combination between time series and data between place and space (cross-section), to determine whether there is a relationship between two variables or better direct or indirect influence. The findings indicated that the index of human development (HDI) and capital expenditure have a positive and significant impact on economic growth. The higher Human Development Index and capital expenditure affect the greater economic growth rate. However, the degree of fiscal decentralization does not influence economic growth, while economic growth has a positive effect and significant effect on income inequality. Inter-regional economic growth showed varies, in increasing per capita income in some areas of high economic growth, while some other regions have low economic growth, resulting in increased income inequality. Keywords: Human Development Index, Capital Expenditure, Fiscal Decentralization, Economic GrowthJEL Codes: E62; O15; R11
Application of Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag Model (ARDL) Bound Test on Selected Macroeconomic Variables Chinenye, Amalahu Christian; Acha, Chigozie Kelechi
Quantitative Economics Research Vol 1, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

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Abstract

This study examined the application of Auto-regressive distributed lag model (ARDL) bound test on some selected macroeconomic variables spanning from 1981-2017 obtained from the statistical Bulletin of Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN). The data were analyzed using the E-views 9.0 software. F-statistic of 5.9167 was found to be higher than the critical value of 3.79 in the Lower Bound I(0) and 4.85 in the Upper bound I(1)  at the 5 % level, thus null hypothesis was rejected. ARDL (1, 2, 0) was found to be the best fit model for showing a long-run and short-run relationship between Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Exchange rate, and Interest rate. There is a long-run relationship among GDP, Exchange rate, and Interest rate which means that the variables under study are co-integrated. Also, a unidirectional relationship running from exchange rate to GDP exist. The study recommends the use of supportive fiscal and monetary policies that will tighten the local currency market and provide a set of incentives aimed at removing anti-export bias barriers so as to promote exports and boost GDP, particularly non-oil exports and discourage import of consumer goods to stabilize the exchange rate. Keywords: ARDL Bound test; Gross Domestic Product; Exchange rate; Macroeconomic Variables; Interest rate.JEL Codes: E06; O2; O4

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