cover
Contact Name
Agus Alim Hakim
Contact Email
agusalim@apps.ipb.ac.id
Phone
+62251-8622932
Journal Mail Official
jppt@apps.ipb.ac.id
Editorial Address
Division of Fisheries Resources Management, Departement of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science Bogor Agricultural University Jl. Agatis, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia
Location
Kota bogor,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Jurnal Pengelolaan Perikanan Tropis (Journal Of Tropical Fisheries Management)
ISSN : 25988603     EISSN : 26148641     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29244/jppt.v1i1.20146
Journal of Tropical Fisheries Management (JPPT) is a scientific journal that is published electronically and in print relating to research results, and scientific proposals on fish biodiversity, fisheries biology, fish stock studies, fisheries policies, ecosystem-based fisheries management, capture technology, fishery product utilization, fish trade, fisheries management area planning, and local wisdom in tropical fisheries management to realize sustainable fisheries resources.
Articles 137 Documents
Dynamics and Conflict Potential on Fish Resource Utilization in the Sawu Sea National Park: A Case Study in Rote Ndao Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Jotham S R Ninef; Luky Adrianto; Zairion; Beatrix Maureen Rehatta
Jurnal Pengelolaan Perikanan Tropis (Journal of Tropical Fisheries Management) Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengelolaan Perikanan Tropis (Journal Of Tropical Fisheries Management)
Publisher : Departement of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jppt.9.2.76-82

Abstract

The Sawu Sea National Park (SSNP) is a critical marine conservation area that supports the sustainability of fish resources and the livelihoods of coastal communities in Rote Ndao Regency. This study aims to analyze the dynamics of fish resource utilization in the Traditional Sustainable Fisheries (TSF) sub-zone, examine actor networks and catch distribution, and identify potential conflicts and strategic issues in small-scale fisheries management. A mixed-methods approach was applied, including a quantitative survey, in-depth interviews, field observations, and spatial analysis using GIS. The findings reveal the presence of external fishers utilizing modern fishing gear within the TSF sub-zone, leading to increased exploitation pressure and rising conflict potential. Declines in CPUE, fish size, and the disappearance of particular species are early signs of overfishing. Overlapping fishing grounds among fleets exacerbate social tensions and threaten ecological sustainability. Strategic recommendations include enhanced monitoring, evidence-based adaptive zoning, participatory conflict resolution, habitat restoration, and incentives for eco-friendly fisheries. This study underscores the importance of participatory and collaborative governance approaches to ensure the sustainability of fish resources in conservation areas.
Estimation of Stock Status Using CMSY Method for the Sword Prawn (Mierspenaeopsis hardwickii) in Samboja Waters, East Kalimantan Nadya Damayanthi Safitri; Ali Mashar; Rahmat Kurnia
Jurnal Pengelolaan Perikanan Tropis (Journal of Tropical Fisheries Management) Vol 10 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengelolaan Perikanan Tropis (Journal Of Tropical Fisheries Management)
Publisher : Departement of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jppt.10.1.1-8

Abstract

In this study, as a data-poor fish stock assessment method CMSY was used to assess the current stock status of the Sword Prawn in Samboja Waters. A total of 13 years catch data (from 2012 to 2024) was used in the analysing process of study. Estimated CMSY model parameters with confidence intervals are as folloe: r=0.47 (0.29-0.7) year-1, k=14.9 (10.1-22) ton, MSY=1.75 (1.23-2.36) ton, B2024=4.2 (0.43-5.89) ton, BMSY=7.45 (5.05-11) ton, F2024=0.28 (0.2-2.71) year-1, FMSY=0.23 (0.14-0.38) year-1, B2024/BMSY=0.56 (0.05-0.79) and F2024/FMSY=1.18 (0.84-11.4). Our study has found that sword prawn population in Samboja waters has been decline due to overfishing since 2017. Until now, regulations regarding catch quotas have not been established or implemented. Therefore, it is recommended to create regulations related to catch quotas based on research findings and reduce fishing mortality to maintain populations and prevent further biomass decline.
Evaluation of Operational Waste Management System at Belawan Ocean Fishing Port Nabila Khairiyah Sitompul; Amos Hamonangan Siregar; Moh Saiful Rahman Hamka; Amraini Fitri
Jurnal Pengelolaan Perikanan Tropis (Journal of Tropical Fisheries Management) Vol 10 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengelolaan Perikanan Tropis (Journal Of Tropical Fisheries Management)
Publisher : Departement of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jppt.10.1.9-16

Abstract

Belawan Ocean Fishing Port plays a strategic role in the capture fisheries management system in western Indonesia. The high intensity of port operational activities contributes to increasing waste generation, which may adversely affect environmental quality and fisheries sustainability. This study aimed to evaluate the operational waste management system at Belawan Ocean Fishing Port and to examine its implications for fisheries management. An exploratory descriptive approach supported by quantitative estimation was applied. Data were collected through field observations, semi structured interviews with ten key informants, and document analysis of relevant regulations and official reports. Waste generation was estimated based on the number of vessels landing daily and the average waste generated per vessel. The results indicate that operational waste at Belawan Ocean Fishing Port consists of solid waste, liquid waste, and hazardous waste. The estimated daily waste generation reached approximately ±800 kg of solid waste, ±2.5 m³ of liquid waste, and ±10 liters of hazardous waste. The existing waste management system has not been standardized, as reflected by the absence of waste segregation at the source, non-operational wastewater treatment facilities, and the lack of dedicated facilities for hazardous waste handling. In addition, stakeholder awareness and community participation in waste management remain limited. This study concludes that operational waste management at Belawan Ocean Fishing Port has not been fully integrated into fishing port governance. Strengthening infrastructure, institutional capacity, and participatory approaches is therefore essential to support sustainable fisheries management in the port area.
Studi Biometrik kerang air tawar Sinanodonta woodiana di Sungai Lahambuti, Kabupaten Konawe, Sulawesi Tenggara Bahtiar; Muhammad Fajar Purnama; Aita Rahma Kartika Jumain; Muhammad Roris; Muhammad Nur Findra
Jurnal Pengelolaan Perikanan Tropis (Journal of Tropical Fisheries Management) Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengelolaan Perikanan Tropis (Journal Of Tropical Fisheries Management)
Publisher : Departement of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jppt.9.1.45-54

Abstract

Sinanodonta woodiana merupakan salah satu spesies kerang introduksi di Sungai Lahambuti (Kabupaten Konawe, Sulawesi Tenggara) yang karakteristik biometriknya belum sepenuhnya dipahami. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik biometrik, termasuk hubungan panjang-berat dan indeks kondisi kerang. Penelitian dilakukan selama 12 bulan pada dua periode, yaitu Mei–Oktober 2021 dan Februari–Juli 2022. Sampel kerang dikumpulkan menggunakan seser dalam petak transek berukuran 1×1 m² sebanyak 10 ulangan setiap bulan. Kerang yang dikumpulkan dibawa ke laboratorium untuk diukur panjang cangkangnya, berat total, dan berat jaringan menggunakan jangka sorong dan timbangan digital dengan ketelitian masing-masing 0,5 cm dan 0,01 g. Cangkang dan jaringan lunak dikeringkan dalam oven pada suhu 70°C selama 48 jam dan ditimbang menggunakan timbangan analitik dengan ketelitian 0,0001 g. Data biometrik dianalisis menggunakan rumus standar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai b rata-rata sebesar 2,80 dengan koefisien determinasi (R²) sebesar 93,52%. Uji t (α = 0,05) menunjukkan bahwa nilai b berbeda signifikan dari 3,0, yang mengindikasikan pertumbuhan allometrik negatif. Nilai b bulanan berkisar antara 2,31 (September) hingga 3,16 (Mei), dengan nilai R² antara 91,11% hingga 96,66%. Rata-rata indeks kondisi sebesar 3,25 ± 1,30, meningkat seiring panjang cangkang dan mencapai puncaknya pada bulan Februari (4,45 ± 1,47). Nilai ini menurun dari Maret hingga Juli, dengan nilai terendah pada bulan Juni (2,09 ± 0,71). Kesimpulannya, S. woodiana menunjukkan pertumbuhan allometrik negatif dan variasi musiman pada indeks kondisi.
Assessing Economic Carrying Capacity through Financial Feasibility Analysis for Sustainable Seaweed and Pearl Oyster Mariculture in the Dampier Strait Conservation Area Ichsan Suryo Wibowo; Ali Mashar; Niken Tunjung Murti Pratiwi; Fery Kurniawan; Al Izzha Kusumaningtyas; Istna Nabila Zulfa; Masruhin Masruhin
Jurnal Pengelolaan Perikanan Tropis (Journal of Tropical Fisheries Management) Vol 10 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengelolaan Perikanan Tropis (Journal Of Tropical Fisheries Management)
Publisher : Departement of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jppt.10.1.36-42

Abstract

A financial feasibility analysis in mariculture activities is necessary to ensure the business can provide economic benefits and operate sustainably. The Dampier Strait Conservation Area has the potential to develop seaweed and pearl oyster cultivation businesses. However, as a conservation area, its utilization must consider environmental carrying capacity. This study aims to assess the financial feasibility of seaweed and pearl oyster cultivation in the Dampier Strait Conservation Area as a basis for optimal, environmentally friendly business planning that provides economic benefits for the local community. Financial feasibility is measured using a cost-benefit analysis method. The first step is to determine the efficiency of component use and cost structure in the aquaculture business planning scheme. The results of the cost and benefit calculations are used to determine the capacity for developing the aquaculture business, which includes an assessment of several aspects of future investment. Based on the results of the cost-benefit analysis, the marine aquaculture business for both commodities is feasible for development, having met business feasibility requirements based on the comparison of cost and benefit values, the percentage of profit, the rate of return on assets, the difference and comparison between expenses and revenues, and the payback period. All stages of the analysis have been able to produce comprehensive results to achieve optimal and sustainable utilization of the area through the development of mariculture activities. This has taken into account the continuity between environmental potential and human demands for utilizing ecosystem services in an integrated manner.
Performance Analysis of the K-Nearest Neighbors s (KNN) Algorithm on Classification of Small Pelagic Fish Abundance in the East Season in Banten Waters citra amelia nawati; Ayang Armelita Rosalia; Novi Sofia Fitriasari
Jurnal Pengelolaan Perikanan Tropis (Journal of Tropical Fisheries Management) Vol 10 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengelolaan Perikanan Tropis (Journal Of Tropical Fisheries Management)
Publisher : Departement of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jppt.10.1.24-35

Abstract

Small pelagic fish are the dominant commodity in the fishing sector in the waters of Banten, accounting for 51.3% of total production in 2023. However, limited access to technology means that conventional fishermen in this region still rely on experience and intuition to determine fishing locations, which results in unstable catch yields and inefficiencies in operational costs, time, and labor. This study is designed to analyze the performance of the K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) algorithm in classifying the abundance of small pelagic fish during the eastern season in the waters of Banten. Two oceanographic parameters were used as predictors: Sea Surface Temperature (SST) and chlorophyll-a concentration, both of which serve as indicators of aquatic ecosystem productivity. Secondary data were sourced from Aqua MODIS satellite imagery spanning the years 2021–2025, which were subsequently processed and integrated via the Kaggle and Google Colab platforms. The final dataset comprises 3,382 data points divided into two classes: potential and non-potential. Model testing was conducted by varying the K value (3, 5, 7, and 9) and the data split ratio (60:40, 70:30, and 80:20), using Euclidean Distance and the Confusion Matrix as performance evaluation metrics. The model with a configuration of K=7 and a 70:30 split ratio proved to yield the best performance, characterized by an accuracy of 95.66% and proportional precision, recall, and F1-score values across both classes. Permutation Feature Importance analysis indicates that chlorophyll-a contributes dominantly at 25.66%, while the recorded influence of SPL is 23.58%. These results confirm the superiority of the KNN algorithm in classifying small pelagic fish in the waters of Banten.
The Effect of Stocking Densities on Mortality of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Fingerlings (3-5 cm) in a Closed Wet Transportation System from Kediri to Sidoarjo Fathonah; Sri Oetami Madyowati; Achmad Kusyairi
Jurnal Pengelolaan Perikanan Tropis (Journal of Tropical Fisheries Management) Vol 10 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengelolaan Perikanan Tropis (Journal Of Tropical Fisheries Management)
Publisher : Departement of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jppt.10.1.17-23

Abstract

Transportation of fish fingerlings is an important stage in aquaculture activities because it affects the success of fingerlings distribution. One of the factors influencing transportation success is stocking density during transportation. This study aimed to determine the effect of different stocking densities on the mortality of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) fingerlings (3-5 cm) in a closed wet transportation system and determine the stocking density resulting in the lowest mortality rate. This study used an experimental method with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of four treatments: A (100 fish/5 L), B (120 fish/5 L), C (150 fish/5 L), and D (200 fish/5 L) with six replications. Transportation was conducted for four hours with a water-to-oxygen ratio of 1:3. Parameters observed included mortality, survival rate, temperature, and pH. The results showed that stocking density affected the mortality of Nile tilapia fingerlings. The lowest mortality was observed in treatment A (1.83%), while the highest mortality was found in treatment D (7.83%). A density of 100 fish/5 L provided the best condition for minimizing mortality during transportation.