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Redaksi BAREKENG: Jurnal ilmu matematika dan terapan, Ex. UT Building, 2nd Floor, Mathematic Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Pattimura Jln. Ir. M. Putuhena, Kampus Unpatti, Poka - Ambon 97233, Provinsi Maluku, Indonesia Website: https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/barekeng/ Contact us : +62 85243358669 (Yopi) e-mail: barekeng.math@yahoo.com
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BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan
Published by Universitas Pattimura
ISSN : 19787227     EISSN : 26153017     DOI : https://search.crossref.org/?q=barekeng
BAREKENG: Jurnal ilmu Matematika dan Terapan is one of the scientific publication media, which publish the article related to the result of research or study in the field of Pure Mathematics and Applied Mathematics. Focus and scope of BAREKENG: Jurnal ilmu Matematika dan Terapan, as follows: - Pure Mathematics (analysis, algebra & number theory), - Applied Mathematics (Fuzzy, Artificial Neural Network, Mathematics Modeling & Simulation, Control & Optimization, Ethno-mathematics, etc.), - Statistics, - Actuarial Science, - Logic, - Geometry & Topology, - Numerical Analysis, - Mathematic Computation and - Mathematics Education. The meaning word of "BAREKENG" is one of the words from Moluccas language which means "Counting" or "Calculating". Counting is one of the main and fundamental activities in the field of Mathematics. Therefore we tried to promote the word "Barekeng" as the name of our scientific journal also to promote the culture of the Maluku Area. BAREKENG: Jurnal ilmu Matematika dan Terapan is published four (4) times a year in March, June, September and December, since 2020 and each issue consists of 15 articles. The first published since 2007 in printed version (p-ISSN: 1978-7227) and then in 2018 BAREKENG journal has published in online version (e-ISSN: 2615-3017) on website: (https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/barekeng/). This journal system is currently using OJS3.1.1.4 from PKP. BAREKENG: Jurnal ilmu Matematika dan Terapan has been nationally accredited at Level 3 (SINTA 3) since December 2018, based on the Direktur Jenderal Penguatan Riset dan Pengembangan, Kementerian Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi, Republik Indonesia, with Decree No. : 34 / E / KPT / 2018. In 2019, BAREKENG: Jurnal ilmu Matematika dan Terapan has been re-accredited by Direktur Jenderal Penguatan Riset dan Pengembangan, Kementerian Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi, Republik Indonesia and accredited in level 3 (SINTA 3), with Decree No.: 29 / E / KPT / 2019. BAREKENG: Jurnal ilmu Matematika dan Terapan was published by: Mathematics Department Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences University of Pattimura Website: http://matematika.fmipa.unpatti.ac.id
Articles 60 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 18 No 3 (2024): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application" : 60 Documents clear
GROUPING REGENCIES/CITIES IN WEST JAVA PROVINCE BASED ON PEOPLE’S WELFARE INDICATORS USING BIPLOT AND CLUSTERING Puspitasari, Priscilla Ardine; Faidah, Defi Yusti; Hendrawati, Triyani
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 18 No 3 (2024): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol18iss3pp1839-1852

Abstract

The level of people's welfare in West Java Province still requires improvement in each indicator. People's welfare indicators include poverty, employment, education, housing, consumption patterns, health, and population. The level of people's welfare can be known by reviewing all dimensions based on linear relationships between regencies/cities to produce information on indicators that still need improvement. These efforts can assist the West Java Provincial Government determine regional policies and programs for equitable distribution and improve people's welfare in all regencies/cities. The data used in this study are secondary data derived from the Website of the BPS of West Java Province 2023, West Java Open Data Province 2023, and Diskominfo Statistics Division (Jabar Digital Service). The grouping of regencies/cities was done using Principal Component Analysis based on Singular Value Decomposition biplot analysis, and it continued with Ward's Method Clustering based on Euclidean distance calculation. The analysis results formed four groups with different people's welfare indicators characteristics. The group that needs top priority in improvement is group 2 because it has a low level of people's welfare. Cluster 1 contains regencies/cities with high people's welfare characteristics in the housing and employment indicators. Cluster 3 includes regencies/municipalities with high people's welfare characteristics in the consumption pattern level, poverty, employment, and health indicators. Cluster 4 contains cities with high people's welfare characteristics in education and population indicators.
DETERMINANTS MODELING OF UNDERNUTRITION IN TODDLERS IN ACEH PROVINCE: A PLS-SEM APPROACH Surayya, Ninda Nailis; Sirait, Timbang
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 18 No 3 (2024): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol18iss3pp1853-1864

Abstract

This study examines the escalating prevalence of underweight and wasting in Indonesia from 2019 to 2022. The prevalence of underweight has increased from 16.35% in 2019 to 17.1% in 2022 while wasting has increased from 7.4% to 7.7% during the same period. Aceh province faces a pressing issue of toddler malnutrition, ranking second with the highest prevalence of underweight (24.8%) and fourth highest in wasting prevalence (11.3%). According to the World Health Organization's malnutrition indicators classification, Aceh experiences notably high levels of underweight and very high levels of wasting. Employing Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with data sourced from SSGI, publications from the Ministry of Health and BPS-Statistics Indonesia, and Aceh Provincial Food Agency, this research aims to model undernutritioned toddlers in Aceh Province. Findings reveal that undernutrition is directly affected by health access and food intake, with socioeconomic factors exerting an indirect effect. Notably, food intake emerges as the primary determinant of undernutrition.
N-SOFT SETS ASSOCIATION RULE AND ITS APPLICATION FOR PROMOTION STRATEGY IN DISTANCE EDUCATION Fatimah, Fatia; Kharis, Selly Anastassia Amellia; Fajar, Fauzan Ihza
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 18 No 3 (2024): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol18iss3pp1865-1878

Abstract

In everyday life, we always encounter obstacles in seeing the interrelationships between several events to make the right decisions. Universitas Terbuka is a pioneer in distance education that implements digital transformation for new student registration, student services, and alums. The obstacle faced is determining a suitable promotion strategy for new students. As a result, a representative model is needed to handle such cases. As an extension of soft sets, N-soft sets can handle decision-making for binary and non-binary assessments. However, research has yet to be related to N-soft sets decision-making in data mining, especially association rule classification. This article proposes a new combination of N-soft sets with Association Rule (NSSAR). This article also introduces and applies the decision-making procedure using NSSAR to real. The population is new students of Universitas Terbuka Jakarta in the 2023/2024 odd semester. Samples were taken randomly using a questionnaire—primary data obtained by 201 new students. The following results are obtained based on the processed sample data using the NSSAR algorithm: 1) new students from Universitas Terbuka Jakarta are predominantly from Vocational High Schools domiciled in Bekasi, majoring in Bachelor of Management from the Faculty of Economics and Business; 2) The most favorite media information used by new UT Jakarta students is Instagram. Based on the results, the NSSAR algorithm gave relationship patterns between the number of new students based on region, study program, diploma of origin, and information media. Therefore, policymakers should consider the right promotional strategy to increase the number of students.
RISK ANALYSIS OF GOOGL & AMZN STOCK CALL OPTIONS USING DELTA GAMMA THETA NORMAL APPROACH Umiati, Wiji; Sulistianingsih, Evy; Martha, Shantika; Andani, Wirda
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 18 No 3 (2024): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol18iss3pp1879-1888

Abstract

Stocks, as investment products, tend to carry risks due to fluctuations. The tendency of stock prices to rise over time leads investors to opt for call options, which are one of the derivative investment products. However, call options are influenced by several factors that can pose risks and have nonlinear dependence on market risk factors. Therefore, methods are needed to measure the risk of call options, such as Delta Normal Value at Risk and Delta Gamma Normal Value at Risk. Delta and Gamma are part of Option Greeks, parameters that measure the sensitivity of options to various factors used in determining option prices with the Black-Scholes model. This study uses an approach with the addition of Theta, which can measure the sensitivity of options to time. This study aims to analyze Value at Risk with the Delta Gamma Theta Normal approach for call options on Google (GOOGL) and Amazon (AMZN) stocks. The analysis uses closing stock price data from September 7, 2022, to September 7, 2023, and three in-the-money and out-of-the-money call option prices. The study begins by collecting closing stock prices and call option contract components, testing the normality of stock returns, calculating volatility, , Delta, Gamma, and Theta, then calculating the Value at Risk. Based on the analysis, it is found that GOOGL and AMZN call options have a Value at Risk of $0.89588 and $0.92760, respectively, at a 99% confidence level with a strike price of $120. Furthermore, based on the comparison of Value at Risk between in-the-money and out-of-the-money call options, it can be concluded that out-of-the-money call options tend to have larger estimated losses.
GOLD PRICE PREDICTION IN INDONESIA BASED ON INTEREST RATE USING DISTRIBUTED LAG ALMON TRANSFORMATION Aqilah, Nanda Yumna; Dini, Sekti Kartika
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 18 No 3 (2024): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol18iss3pp1889-1898

Abstract

Gold is valued for its safety and profitability, driven by steady price changes and influenced by interest rates. Accurately predicting gold prices is very important to make the right investment decisions. This study aims to build a gold price model in Indonesia using the Almon transformation lag distribution and see gold price predictions based on the model that has been built. We used the data on gold prices and interest rates from January 2016 to December 2023. Based on the results of the analysis, the best Almon transformation model used in this study is the Almon model with a maximum lag length of 16 and the second polynomial degree. The prediction results have a MAPE of 16.49%, which shows that the Almon model can predict gold prices well for one year. This study contributes to the understanding of gold price dynamics amid economic variations. However, limitations in the model assumptions should be considered.
EXTENDED SERIAL GRAPH-VALIDATION QUEUE SCHEME WITH LOCKING STRATEGY Jauhari, Muhammad Fakhri; Bukhari, Fahren; Nurdiati, Sri
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 18 No 3 (2024): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol18iss3pp1899-1908

Abstract

In today's digital landscape, collaborative work in real-time is on the rise, allowing individuals to connect across different locations through applications facilitated by client-server architecture, enabling users to access and work on the same project simultaneously. However, clients' simultaneous access and modifications to the database can result in data inconsistencies, underscoring the importance of concurrency control. Managing concurrent transactions can introduce complexities and potentially adversely impact server performance. Object caching emerges as a viable solution as an alternative approach to handling transaction traffic. Extended Serial Graph-Validation Queue (Extended SG-VQ) is a control concurrency scheme that operates within the client-server architecture framework and incorporates object caching. The cache component implements a queue-based validation algorithm as part of its validation process. At the same time, the server-side employs a graph-based validation algorithm with locking strategies. Through a series of hypothetical transaction scenarios across three cases, this study validates the effectiveness of the Extended SG-VQ, demonstrating its ability to utilize serial graphs, resolve conflicts, and identify cyclic patterns.
IDENTIFYING IMPORTANT GENES IN OVARIAN CANCER FROM HIGH-DIMENSIONAL MICROARRAY DATA USING SIFS-CART METHOD Sapitri, Ni Kadek Emik; Sa'adah, Umu; Shofianah, Nur
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 18 No 3 (2024): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol18iss3pp1909-1918

Abstract

Ovarian cancer can be identified from microarray data using machine learning. Many studies only focus on improving the machine learning classification algorithms to achieve higher performance. The purpose of classification is not only to obtain high performance but also to seek new knowledge from the results. This research focuses on both. By using a hybrid Supervised Infinite Feature Selection (SIFS) method with Classification and Regression Tree (CART) or SIFS-CART, this research aims to predict ovarian cancer and identify potential genes for ovarian cancer cases. The data used is the OVA_ovary dataset. SIFS in the best SIFS-CART model reduced 10935 genes in the initial OVA_ovary dataset to 1000 genes. Then, CART was built with these 1000 genes. Based on the balanced accuracy (BA) metric for imbalanced microarray data, the best SIFS-CART model achieves 85.7% BA in training and 83.2% in testing. The optimal CART in the best SIFS-CART model only needs four genes from 1000 selected genes to build it. Those genes are STAR, WT1, PEG3, and ASPN. Based on studies of several pieces of literature in the medical field, it can be concluded that STAR, WT1, and PEG3 play an important role in ovarian cancer cases. However, the relationship between ASPN and ovarian cancer in more detail has not been studied by medical researchers.
IMPLEMENTATION OF FUZZY C-MEANS AND FUZZY POSSIBILISTIC C-MEANS ALGORITHMS ON POVERTY DATA IN INDONESIA Kurniasari, Dian; Kurniawati, Virda; Nuryaman, Aang; Usman, Mustofa; Nisa, Rizki Khoirun
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 18 No 3 (2024): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol18iss3pp1919-1930

Abstract

Cluster analysis involves the methodical categorization of data based on the degree of similarity within each group to group data with similar characteristics. This study focuses on classifying poverty data across Indonesian provinces. The methodologies employed include the Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) and Fuzzy Probabilistic C-Means (FPCM) algorithms. The FCM algorithm is a clustering approach where membership values determine the presence of each data point in a cluster. On the other hand, the FPCM algorithm builds upon FCM and Possibilistic C (PCM) algorithms by incorporating probabilistic considerations. This research compares the FCM and FPCM algorithms using local poverty data from Indonesia, specifically examining the Partition Entropy (PE) index value. It aims to identify the optimal number of clusters for provincial-level poverty data in Indonesia. The findings indicate that the FPCM algorithm outperforms the FCM algorithm in categorizing poverty in Indonesia, as evidenced by the PE validity index. Furthermore, the study identifies that the ideal number of clusters for the data is 2.
THE BIBLIOMETRIC NETWORK TO IDENTIFY RESEARCH TRENDS IN MULTI-INPUT TRANSFER FUNCTION Indriati, Sela Putri; Saputro, Dewi Retno`Sari; Widyaningsih, Purnami
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 18 No 3 (2024): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol18iss3pp1931-1938

Abstract

Bibliometrics has become one of the most widely used approaches to examining academic publications. Bibliometric analysis helps researchers obtain references from other researchers, strengthening recent research. In a bibliometric analysis, VOSviewer made the analysis process easier. VOSviewer is used to build and visualize bibliometric networks. This study aims to present and visualize an overview of the development of multi-input transfer function research trends and collaboration networks. The research method used is a literature review from Scopus using VOSviewer in 2007-2023. This study shows a growing trend in multi-input transfer function research, with China leading in publications. The development map of the multi-input transfer function is based on nine co-words and ten co-author clusters. The study's results are dominated by applying the model to real data. However, the estimation of multi-input transfer function parameters has yet to be carried out using a numerical approach.
MULTIDIMENSIONAL POVERTY MODELING IN CENTRAL JAVA, DI YOGYAKARTA, AND EAST JAVA PROVINCES Wibisono, Muhammad Arkham Maulana; Sirait, Timbang
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 18 No 3 (2024): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol18iss3pp1939-1954

Abstract

Indonesia has a National Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMN) for 2020-2024 to reduce the poverty rate to 6 to 7 percent. However, the poverty rate has only declined by less than one percent in the past year, indicating the need for optimization to achieve the goal. Despite being located in Java, the center of development and economy in Indonesia, the poverty rate in Central Java, DI Yogyakarta, and East Java still exceeds the national average. This study used SUSENAS 2023 March KOR data to address this challenge and examine the multidimensional indicators affecting poverty. The Alkire-Foster method was used to obtain the Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) number, which was then analyzed using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) with the Asymptotically Distribution-free (AD-f) method approach. SEM is used to observe latent variables that cannot be measured and the relationship between variables that form a multidimensional poverty index. AD-f method approach is used to overcome data non-normality in SEM processing. The study revealed that the percentage of multidimensional poverty in the three provinces is higher than monetary poverty due to the household unit of analysis used. The standard of living dimension was the most deprived in most households, followed by the health dimension. To tackle this issue, the study recommends optimizing access to the Internet, assets, preschool participation, and nutrition.

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