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Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran)
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 25808435     EISSN : 26141337     DOI : 10.33578
Core Subject : Education,
Education Other
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) aims to develop and disseminate science and technology through the scientific article of research and study of concepts or theories as an effort to enrich the scientific knowledge in the field of education and teaching. Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) covers issues concerning education and teaching at the level of primary, secondary and higher education. This article is based on the results of research and theoretical studies which are equivalent to research supported by various theoretical studies that produce research in the form of educational research, learning research, classroom action research, and development. The fields of science include: Social Sciences Education; Mathematics Education; Language Education; Science Education; Arts and Culture Education; Early Childhood Education; Civics Educational; Religious Education; Physical Education; Education and Teaching; Educational Psychology; Learning Media; Education Management; Educational Technology; Music Education; Economics Education.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 36 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 5 (2021): September" : 36 Documents clear
DEVELOPING A TEXTBOOK WITH BIG BOOK MEDIA BASED BASAL READERS METHOD TO IMPROVE EARLY READING AT LOW CLASSES Yani Agustiningrum; Slamet Utomo; Irfai Fathurrohman
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2021): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/10.33578/pjr.v5i5.8380

Abstract

This study aimed to develop a basal readers method with Big Book media for educators and first grade students which was valid, practical, and effective. The development process was carried out based on Borg & Gill model which emphasized the context of needs (educators and students) so that a textbook for early reading skills could be produced through Big Book media based Basal Readers method. The results of the validity test, which was obtained from the validation of content, language, presentation, graphics, found that the total percentage was 93.10% with Very Valid category. Then, the resultsof the questionnaire revealed that the percentage of the teacher's response was 90.25% and for the students’ responses was 87.22% while the effectiveness of early reading based on the t-test showed that the value of t count > t table = 5.458 > 2.414. It was concluded that the textbook with big book media based basal readers method was feasible to be used in early reading at the lower grades of elementary school.
UTILIZING SCRABBLE AS A MEDIUM TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY SKILLS IN HIGH SCHOOLS Irfan Hadi
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2021): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/10.33578/pjr.v5i5.8385

Abstract

A good education produces satisfactory learning outcomes. Creative learning requires teachers to be able to use all available resources so that students learn optimally. One of the efforts to maximize learning at home is the use of appropriate media for the conditions and situations at school. The teachers’ difficulty of using suitable media is a problem, especially the teaching of English words. Students still have insufficient vocabulary mastery; as a result,innovations and effort are required in order that students can improve their learning outcomes. One of the media that can be used is scrabble. This research used classroom action research method. The class action was carried out in 2 cycles. The initial cycle began with mapping the students' initial abilities and administering a test after using Scrabble. The second cycle was conducted by improving the teaching through scrabble. 21 students were involved in the classroom action research. The results showed that scrabble could improve English vocabulary learning outcomes. The average score in cycle 1 was 77.9 and in cycle 2 was 78.9. There was an increase for1 point. This result was expected to be improved as the students' vocabulary increased. Teachers should be able to use various and effective media so that students would not get bored studying in class. Learning outcomes increased along with the increase in students’ activities in the classroom.
THEORETICAL EXPLORATION OF THE CAFE'S PROXEMICS AS A TRANSITIONAL EDUCATIONAL SPACE Sakuntala Verlista; Djuli Djatiprambudi; I Nyoman Lodra
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2021): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i5.8385

Abstract

This paper was a theoretical exploration of proxemic discourse and the experience of cafe space as a transitional educational space. It was based on the development of a paradigm in the 21st century that has targeted the cafe sector and provided the potential to be converted into an alternative educational space, especially for the millennial generation, called students. This study theoretically explored based on the phenomena seen at Yoman Cafe in Surabaya, Indonesia, which often became an alternative learning place for students at Universitas Negeri Surabaya. The research was conducted through participatory observations during March 2021, and it was analyzed by carrying out theoretical exploration of proxemics, spatial experiences, and alternative spaces. The results showed that the cafe currently had a dual role which was known as hybrid. Apart from being a cafe with the traditional definition of being a place to eat, the current cafe also had a role as an alternative space. This was based on the achievement of several aspects to create a sense of comfort as a transitional educational space, namely table settings that provided private space for visitors, comfortable and comprehensive furniture, selection of materials, ambiance entertainment, lighting and acoustics, colors, and use of aesthetic elements.
THE EFFECT OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP EDUCATION AND FAMILY ENVIRONMENT ON ENTREPRENEURIAL INTERESTS THROUGH SELF-EFFICACY Riva Karomatul Azizah; Triesninda Pahlevi
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2021): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/10.33578/pjr.v5i5.8417

Abstract

This research aimed to measure the effect of entrepreneurship education on entrepreneurial interest, the family environment on entrepreneurial interest, entrepreneurship education on self-efficacy, the family environment on self-efficacy, self-efficacy on entrepreneurial interest, and entrepreneurship education on entrepreneurial interest mediated by self-efficacy, as well as the family environment on the entrepreneurial interest mediated by self- efficacy. This research was conducted on students of Office Administration Education Study Program at Universitas Negeri Surabaya registered in 2018 which consisted of 62 students. All populations were used as samples in this research. This research technique was quantitative research with causal associative types and primary data types. Data were collected by using Self-Administered Surveys. Then, the data were analyzed by using path analysis. The research output concluded that entrepreneurship education did not have a positive impact on entrepreneurial interest (P Value = 0.789), the family environment had a positive and significant impact on entrepreneurial interest (P Value = 0.030), self-efficacy had a positive impact on entrepreneurial interest (P Value = 0.000 ), entrepreneurship education had a positive and significant impact on self-efficacy (P Value = 0.000), family environment had a positive and significant impact on self-efficacy (P Value = 0.044), entrepreneurship education had a positive and significant impact on entrepreneurial interest mediated by self-efficacy (P Value = 0.000), family environment did not have a positive and significant impact on the entrepreneurial interest mediated by self-efficacy(P Value = 0.107).
TEACHERS’ PEDAGOGIC COMPETENCE AT SD NEGERI 168 PEKANBARU Ayu Puspitaningsari; Zufriady
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2021): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/10.33578/pjr.v5i5.8076

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to describe the teachers’ pedagogic competence at Sekolah dasar Negeri 168 Pekanbaru. This research was conducted on July 2020. The type of this research was quantitative which provided the description about the current condition on the research object which was the teachers’ pedagogic competence at Sekolah dasar Negeri 168 Pekanbaru. The sampling techniques applied in this research was a saturated sampling. The samples of this research were all teachers of ekolah dasar Negeri 168 Pekanbaru amounted 15 teachers. Data were collected through a 71-items questionnaire via google form with the instrument of a positive and negative statement about teachers’ pedagogic competence with four alternative answers. The research results concluded that the teachers’ pedagogic competence at Sekolah dasar Negeri 168 Pekanbaru reached 87.62% with “Very Good” category. The number of core competency who scored in the interval 85-100 with the category of "Very Good" were 7 core competency, at intervals of 70-84 with the category "Good" were 3 core competency, at intervals of 50-69 with the category "Enough" was 0, and at interval of 0-49 with the category "Less" was also 0.
IMPROVING STUDENTS’ LEARNING OUTCOMES THROUGH JIGSAW LEARNING MODEL AT GRADE VI SD NEGERI 066050 MEDAN Mangara Halomoan Siagian; Ester Julinda Simarmata; Reflina Sinaga; Patri Janson Silaban
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2021): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/10.33578/pjr.v5i5.8433

Abstract

The learning model refers to a learning that encourages students to be active and help each other in mastering the subject. This study aimed to improve students’ learning outcomes at grade VI SD Negeri 066050 Medan Denai for the academic year 2020/2021. This research was Classroom Action Research. The results of the study revealed that for the pretest,6 students (23.07%) reached the target score with an average score of 63.45. In cycle I, there were 11 students (42.30%) who reached the target, with an average of 67.94%. In cycle II, there were 21 students (84.61%) who reached the target with an average of 82.56%. The learning implementation was categorized as good. This was seen from the results of observations of teachers’ activities in cycle I for 64% and in cycle II it increased to 82%. Then, the implementation of learning was good. This was seen from the results of students’ observation activities in cycle I for 60% and in cycle II it increased to 88%. Thus, the results of the study showed an increase in students’ learning outcomes on the theme of Bumiku, the sub-themes of Earth, the Sun and the Moon of learning 1 and learning 2 at grade VI SD for the academic year 2020/2021 . In short, implementing Jigsaw learning model improved students’ learning outcomes.
THE EFFECT OF LEARNING MOTIVATION, SELF-CONTROL AND CRITICAL THINKING ON STUDENTS’ LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT AT OFFICE ADMINISTRATION EDUCATION STUDY PROGRAM, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI SURABAYA Siti Aliva Mustikarini; Durinda Puspasari
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2021): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/10.33578/pjr.v5i5.8428

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the effect of learning motivation, self-control, and critical thinking on students’ learning achievement at Office Administration Education study program, Universitas Negeri Surabaya. This study was quantitative research. The data were collected through questionnaires and interviews. The population in this study were students of the Office Administration Education study program, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, class of 2017, as many as 93 students. The samples in this study were selected through a total sample type, in which the number of samples were the same as the population, namely 93 students. Testing instruments in this study consisted of validity testing and reliability testing. The data analysis techniques used in this study were: 1) Classical assumptions consisting of normality test, multicollinearity test, and heteroscedasticity test; and 2) hypothesis testing using multiple linear regression. The results showed that: 1) there was a significant effect of learning motivation on the students’ learning achievement at Office Administration Education study program, Universitas Negeri Surabaya; 2) there was a significant effect of self-control on the students’ learning achievement at Office Administration Education study program, Universitas Negeri Surabaya; 3) there was a significant effect of critical thinking on the students’ learning achievement at Office Administration Education study program, Universitas Negeri Surabaya; and 4) there was a significant effect of learning motivation, self-control and critical thinking on the students’ learning achievement at Office Administration Education study program, Universitas Negeri Surabaya.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING WHATSAPP AS A MEDIA IN ONLINE LEARNING AT GRADE 5 SD N 1 KARANGNONGKO JEPARA Aida Dwi Fitria; Nur Fajrie; Mohammad Syafruddin Kuryanto
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2021): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/10.33578/pjr.v5i5.8439

Abstract

Online learning has been carried out at SD N 1 Karangnongko Jepara due to the corona virus outbreak. As a result, learning at elementary schools was transferred online with the help of WhatsApp media. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of online learning through WhatsApp media. This study used a phenomenological qualitative research approach. The results showed that online learning using WhatsApp media tended to be less effective. This was influenced by several factors such as the difficulty of the internet signal and the ability of students who were not able to fully masterWhatsApp application. Thus, an evaluation with related parties was required in order to create effective online learning.
ANALYZING STUDENTS’ READING ABILITY TO COMPREHEND TEXTS AT GRADE V OF GROUP I OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS AT DISTRICTS TAMPAN PEKANBARU Azri Muzhar
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2021): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/10.33578/pjr.v5i5.8114

Abstract

This was a descriptive quantitative study. The purpose of this study was to determine the reading comprehension ability of fifth grade students of Group I of Elementary Schools, Kecamatan Tampan, Pekanbaru. The data were collected through a test in the form of multiple choice questions, totaling 50 items. The validity of the research was performed by experts. The samples in this study were 343 students coming from 5 schools, namely SDN 37 Pekanbaru, SDN 147 Pekanbaru, SDN 192 Pekanbaru, SDN 188 Pekanbaru, and SDI Brilliant Pekanbaru. The results showed that the average indicator of understanding the meaning of the word was 61.34 with sufficient category, the indicator for understanding the content in the paragraph was 61.72 with sufficient category, the indicator of determining the main idea was 64.72 with sufficient category, the indicator in the correct order of sentences was 63.09 with sufficient category, and the indicator of concluding the reading text was 62.36 with enough category.
IMPROVING STUDENTS’ CREATIVE THINKING ABILITY AND LEARNING OUTCOMES THROUGH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PROBLEM BASED LEARNING MODEL AT ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS Yunita Cahyarini; Maria Melani Ika Susanti; Maria Indarti Rustamti
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2021): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/10.33578/pjr.v5i5.8444

Abstract

This classroom action research aimed to improve creative thinking skills and social studies learning outcomes by implementing problem-based learning model. This research was motivated by the low creative thinking and learning outcomes of the fifth grade elementary school students. Data on creative thinking and learning outcomes in this Classroom Action Research were collected through interviews, observations, and questionnaires. The subjectsof this study were 46 students of grade V. This research was carried out in two cycles with the research procedures consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The results showed that problem-based learning model improved the students’ creative thinking and learning outcomes for social studies material at grade V elementary school. This was showed in the increase of the creative thinking variable with an average initial condition value of 36.83 (creative enough), the first cycle of 43.04 (creative enough) and the second cycle of 45.07 (creative). The variable of students’ learning outcomes in the initial data showed an average value of 68.09, the first cycle was 70.33, and the second cycle was 78.59.

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