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<![CDATA[Implementation of Occupational Safety and Health (K3) in Community Workers of Pulau Pinang, Malaysia ]]>
<![CDATA[Isradi, Muhammad]]>;
<![CDATA[Amin, Mawardi]]>;
<![CDATA[Hidayat, Acep]]>;
<![CDATA[Susetyo, Budi]]>;
<![CDATA[Vidayanti, Desiana]]>;
<![CDATA[Indriany, Syilvia]]>;
<![CDATA[Biantoro, Agung Wahyudi]]>;
<![CDATA[Jawu, Patricia Kanicia]]>
<![CDATA[ THE SPIRIT OF SOCIETY JOURNAL : International Journal of Society Development and Engagement Vol 7 No 2: March 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY ]]>
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DOI: 10.29138/scj.v7i1.2657
<![CDATA[Based on data from Bank Indonesia, there are 1.67 million Indonesian migrant workers in Malaysia, both in the formal and non-formal sectors. One of the destinations for Indonesian migrants is Pulau Pinang, Malaysia. PERMAI stands for Pertubuhan Masyarakat Indonesia di Pulau Pinang Malaysia, which is a non-governmental, non-political NGO engaged in social education and culture. Efforts to apply occupational safety and health (K3) to workers are very important for workers when carrying out work activities. Especially for employees who work in a work environment that has high safety and health risks, work safety in the company is not only caused by the system that has been implemented by the company but also by the awareness of everyone to avoid work accidents. The purpose of this activity is to provide an introduction to occupational health and safety (K3) to business owners and workers who are in Pulau Pinang, Malaysia, and to equip business owners and workers to apply K3 in their work activities to prevent injuries, occupational diseases, or accidents. The method used in this activity is to provide health promotion counseling on occupational health and safety. This counseling uses media in the form of leaflets and provides pre- and post-tests in the form of questions and questionnaires to workers to determine their knowledge and understanding. The evaluation results show that the level of compliance with wearing personal protective equipment ("APD") is still low, with a percentage of 37%. Based on the IPA Cartesians diagram, variables X5, X6, and X8 are variables that have importance and good performance.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Tax, General Allocation Fund, and Retribution on Regional Expenditure ]]>
<![CDATA[Wasil, Mohammad]]>
<![CDATA[ THE SPIRIT OF SOCIETY JOURNAL : International Journal of Society Development and Engagement Vol 7 No 2: March 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY ]]>
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DOI: 10.29138/scj.v7i2.2684
<![CDATA[Regional autonomy gives local governments the authority to manage their finances, including regional expenditure, in order to achieve national goals. Effective and efficient regional spending is the key to regional development and improving community welfare. This study aims to analyze the effect of local taxes, local levies, the General Allocation Fund (DAU), and the Special Allocation Fund (DAK) on regional expenditure in Central Java and Yogyakarta. This study uses secondary data in the form of Budget Realization Reports (LRA) in 2019 and 2020. Data analysis was performed with multiple linear regression, F test, t test, and coefficient of determination. The results showed that local taxes, DAU, and DAK have a positive and significant influence on local spending. Local retribution has no effect on local expenditure. The conclusion is that local governments need to maximize local revenue, especially local taxes, and optimize the use of DAU and DAK to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of local spending]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Transformational Leadership and Worklife Balance on Employee Performance Mediated by Employee Commitment ]]>
<![CDATA[Amira, Amira]]>;
<![CDATA[Pratama, Galih Chandra]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmattullah, Yaumir]]>;
<![CDATA[Abdullah, Tengku Mohd. Khairal]]>
<![CDATA[ THE SPIRIT OF SOCIETY JOURNAL : International Journal of Society Development and Engagement Vol 7 No 2: March 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY ]]>
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DOI: 10.29138/scj.v7i2.2718
<![CDATA[Competitive advantage is one of the most important factors to ensure a company continues to move forward. and one of the important factors that contributes to this is the performance of qualified employees. There has been a lot of research examining factors that influence employee performance, including transformational leadership, commitment and since Covid-19, the work-life balance factor has also been widely researched. Even though many studies have been carried out, many of the results of these studies are still inconclusive. This research seeks to contribute to the development of literature on these factors, especially in the context of PT KPP. This research was conducted at section up and senior manager levels who had attended leadership training at PT KPP. The sampling method used was purposive and from a total population of 140 people, 100 sample people had successfully returned the questionnaires given. The research results show that Transformational Leadership influences employee commitment, and Transformational Leadership factors also influence employee performance. Meanwhile, other proposed hypotheses have failed to be proven.]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Brand Image on Brand Loyalty through Brand Love: A Case Study on the Panasonic Brand ]]>
<![CDATA[Nilowardono, Sengguruh]]>;
<![CDATA[Artaya, I Putu]]>;
<![CDATA[Kamisutara, Made]]>;
<![CDATA[Arimbawa, I Gede]]>
<![CDATA[ THE SPIRIT OF SOCIETY JOURNAL : International Journal of Society Development and Engagement Vol 7 No 2: March 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY ]]>
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DOI: 10.29138/scj.v7i2.2720
<![CDATA[Understanding the factors that influence brand loyalty is crucial because it enables businesses to devise effective strategies to retain customers, enhance customer satisfaction, and ensure long-term profitability. This study aims to examine the influence of brand image on brand loyalty through brand love among consumers of Panasonic electronic products in Surabaya. The research employs a quantitative approach with the participation of 96 respondents. Structural equation modeling analysis is used as the analytical technique. The research results indicate that brand image influences brand loyalty for Panasonic electronic products; in other words, the better the brand image, the higher the brand loyalty. Furthermore, brand image affects brand love, meaning the better the brand image, the greater the increase in brand love. It was also found that brand love influences brand loyalty, meaning that an increase in brand love leads to an increase in brand loyalty. This study also reveals that brand love mediates the effect of brand image on brand loyalty for the Panasonic electronic product brand. Understanding the influence of brand image on brand loyalty through brand love for Panasonic electronic products has practical implications that can assist in managerial decision-making, especially in brand management. It will consider factors that can enhance brand love, given that it mediates the influence of brand image on brand loyalty.]]>
<![CDATA[Opportunities and Challenges for Bank Syariah Indonesia in Increasing Syariah KPR Financing Distribution ]]>
<![CDATA[Astutik, Wahyuni Sri]]>;
<![CDATA[Limantara, Arthur Daniel]]>
<![CDATA[ THE SPIRIT OF SOCIETY JOURNAL : International Journal of Society Development and Engagement Vol 7 No 2: March 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY ]]>
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DOI: 10.29138/scj.v7i2.2744
<![CDATA[The Objective of the study is to know what challenges and opportunities for Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) in distributing Syariah housing funds (KPR) are. It was done by the analysis and diagnosis of the company’s environment. The research uses a literature research technique by collecting data with documentation, notes, books, and articles. Whilst checklist classification material study was used for data collection instruments. The data analysis techniques used are by gathering the essence of focused study through collected sources and then analyzed the data to determine the connections. The results show that BSI has a promising opportunity to obtain profit in the distribution of syariah credit financing housing scheme with a stimulus provided by the government. Moreover, the economy is starting to be conducive which implicates social support conditions, optimalization in utilization-tool technology, and lastly the company’s good image. As for BSI’s challenges, it is necessary to enhancement literacy of syariah finance and intensive education finance especially to the consumers and to society in order get to know BSI more.]]>
<![CDATA[Model of the Road Capacity Influence on Traffic Congestion and Noise Disturbance on Wonocolo - Sepanjang Road at Sidoarjo Region ]]>
<![CDATA[Pontoh, Enny Merry]]>;
<![CDATA[Mudjanarko, Sri Wiwoho]]>;
<![CDATA[Prasetijo, Joewono]]>
<![CDATA[ THE SPIRIT OF SOCIETY JOURNAL : International Journal of Society Development and Engagement Vol 7 No 2: March 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY ]]>
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DOI: 10.29138/scj.v7i2.2776
<![CDATA[Traffic congestion and noise are significant issues in rapidly developing urban areas. This study examines the impact of road capacity on congestion and noise levels starting from Wonocolo to Sepanjang road in Sidoarjo regency. The objectives are to analyze the road capacity, its influence on traffic congestion, and the correlation with noise pollution. Using the MKJI 1997 method, traffic and noise data were collected and analyzed during peak hours. The results indicate that increased road capacity has a direct effect on reducing congestion, but also influences noise levels. The findings suggest that managing road capacity effectively can mitigate traffic congestion and noise pollution. Contributing to a better urban planning and transportation management.]]>
<![CDATA[Zanzibar's Unity Government: A New Episode or Changing Direction of Revolutionary Ideology? ]]>
<![CDATA[Haji, Moh'd Juma]]>;
<![CDATA[Kessy, Ambrose]]>
<![CDATA[ THE SPIRIT OF SOCIETY JOURNAL : International Journal of Society Development and Engagement Vol 7 No 2: March 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY ]]>
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DOI: 10.29138/scj.v7i2.2815
<![CDATA[In January 1964, Zanzibar witnessed a revolution that overridden the Independence of 1963. The revolution targeted the Arab rulers occupying native land. The revolution produces two contested beliefs in society. The effect of these beliefs became apparent during the single-party and multiparty system starting in 1992, where identity-based politics and political discontent were visible. In 2010, the Revolutionary Government of Zanzibar began jointly led by the two parties. The Chama Cha Mapinduzi, a descendant of the revolutionary party (Afro-Shiraz Party) and the Civic United Front, shifted to the Alliance for Change and Transparency (ACT). The CUF is often seen as a descendant of Arab parties (Zanzibar and Pemba People Party), with negative connotations of revolution. This paper explores the Government of National Unity in Zanzibar, a new political episode of revolutionary Government. It delves into the social, political, and economic factors that led revolutionary ideology to embrace a national unity government. The study reveals that the revolution's ideology has gradually changed from politics of isolation and exclusion to nationalization due to natural and artificial factors. These changes are brought by natural and artificial factors, including time, technology, development desire, and generation's shift.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of the Price of Summary Water Disposal at the Kampung Kasai Derawan Islands Berau District ]]>
<![CDATA[Wahananto, Anang]]>;
<![CDATA[Witjaksana, Budi]]>;
<![CDATA[Patriadi, Andi]]>
<![CDATA[ THE SPIRIT OF SOCIETY JOURNAL : International Journal of Society Development and Engagement Vol 7 No 2: March 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY ]]>
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DOI: 10.29138/scj.v7i2.2835
<![CDATA[Raw water is water that can be derived from surface water sources, groundwater reservoirs and/or rainwater that is used as raw water for drinking water. Raw water that has passed through a process with a certain intake system and is stored in as clean water and when continued with the process of the Drinking Water Supply System (SPAM) then will produce water ready for use by the community. The presence of clean water in a region becomes very important given the very dynamic community activity. To meet the need for clean water, the population of a region can rely on water from direct water sources such as surface water and rainwater because both sources of water are easily accessible even though most of them are polluted either directly or indirectly by human activity itself. Therefore, an in-depth analysis of effective clean water management strategies is needed to address the shortage of supply during the rainy season in the villages. Research methods carried out using a cost estimate analysis of clean water supply. The pumping tests were conducted continuously for a certain time and when the pumping test was felt sufficient, where the groundwater surface position was relatively stable at a certain depth, then the pump was shut down. In the case of the 24 hour pumping testing, a constant flow of 2.32 Lt/second was obtained.]]>
<![CDATA[Project Cost Performance Analysis Using the Earned Value Method on the Laga Collector's Highway Improvement Project – Bauguia, Timor-Leste ]]>
<![CDATA[Luis, Laurenco]]>;
<![CDATA[Tjendani, Hanie Teki]]>;
<![CDATA[Wulandari, Esti]]>
<![CDATA[ THE SPIRIT OF SOCIETY JOURNAL : International Journal of Society Development and Engagement Vol 7 No 2: March 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY ]]>
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DOI: 10.29138/scj.v7i2.2836
<![CDATA[In order to support Laga-Bauguia trade activities, the Ministry of Public Works (PU) is building a road network to the southern region. In its development, there is the development of the Laga-Bauguia Access Road which will be implemented from February 2023 to February 2025. This highway is one of the most important highways because it will connect the north coast area and cross the hills to the Matabian Mountains area which is visited by many tourists. local and foreign. This research aims to analyze the performance of the Laga - Bauguia Highway improvement project in terms of costs and analyze the estimated costs for the remaining work, as well as the cost of completing the Laga - Bauguia Highway improvement project. Every construction project requires control measures in terms of costs, where in carrying out control it is necessary to know in advance the ongoing project performance. One way to determine the cost performance of the project is the Earned Value method. This method can reveal whether the progress in implementing project work is commensurate with the use of part of the budget. By analyzing the concept of Earned Value, the relationship between what has actually been achieved physically and the amount of budget that has been spent can be seen. During the review period in the 8th month, a CPI value of 5.50 was obtained, which means that the actual costs incurred were less than the budget costs. In the 13th month, the CPI value was obtained at 5.50, which means the actual costs incurred were smaller than the budgeted costs.]]>
<![CDATA[Feasibility Study of Investment Development Of a Clean Water Supply System for Increasing Water Source Discharge ]]>
<![CDATA[Hardi, Edelbertus Lusius]]>;
<![CDATA[Witjaksana, Budi]]>;
<![CDATA[Patriadi, Andi]]>
<![CDATA[ THE SPIRIT OF SOCIETY JOURNAL : International Journal of Society Development and Engagement Vol 7 No 2: March 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY ]]>
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DOI: 10.29138/scj.v7i2.2837
<![CDATA[The availability of clean water is a complex and urgent problem. Water is a natural resource that is very important for human survival. The problem faced is that the clean water system in the area where residents live is not running smoothly. To overcome this, a good clean water distribution network and good clean water system management are needed and are able to serve the clean water needs of residents in the area. In order to make this happen, quite a large investment is needed. One of them is by carrying out company investment in the form of increasing the capacity of the raw water supply system. Based on the background mentioned, the title of this research is Feasibility Analysis of Investment in the Clean Water System of the Wae Mbeliling Drinking Water Company, Lembor District. The settlement method for this calculation is for Feasibility Investment Analysis using the Net Present Value (NPV) method and the Break Event Point (BEP) method. From the results of the analysis, an NPV value of Rp. 678,904,405,208 (NPV > 0). So the investment in developing the production capacity and clean water network of Perumda Air Minum Wae Mbeliling, Lembor District, is worth continuing. An NPV value that is positive or greater than (> 0) indicates that the income is greater than the value invested. It was found that the return value occurred in the 4th year by marking the accumulation of positive profits starting from the 4th year. This explains that the investment in replacing the clean water distribution network of Perumda Air Minum Wae Mbeliling, Lembor District is feasible, because there is a proven return on investment. from the BEP value for 1 year.]]>
