IJEBD (International Journal Of Entrepreneurship And Business Development)
Focus and Scope IJEBD International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development is an international, peer-reviewed journal publishing articles on all aspects of Entrepreneurship and Business Development. All accepted articles will be published on payment of an article-processing charge, and will be freely available to all readers with worldwide visibility and coverage. Section Policies Articles Open Submissions Indexed Peer Reviewed Attachment Open Submissions Indexed Peer Reviewed
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<![CDATA[Linking Productivity and Competitive Advantage: The Mediation of Quality Results ]]>
<![CDATA[Yangailo, Tryson]]>
<![CDATA[ IJEBD (International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development) Vol 6 No 6 (2023): November 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY ]]>
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DOI: 10.29138/ijebd.v6i6.2327
<![CDATA[Purpose: Most studies have shown that there is a significant relationship between productivity and competitive advantage, but none have attempted to include a contingency variable to provide more insight into the nature of this relationship. To fill this gap, this study was conducted to empirically verify this relationship by including 'quality results' as a contingency variable. Design/methodology/Approach: Quantitative research approach was employed and primary data was collected from TAZARA management employees. Model fit, reliability and validity were tested using regression analysis, factor analysis and principal component analysis using Jamovi software. Findings: The results show that there is a positive and significant relationship between productivity and competitive advantage, and between quality results and competitive advantage. The results also show that quality results partially mediate the relationship between productivity and competitive advantage. Practical implications: The study provides insights on the nature of the relationship between productivity and competitive advantage. The study proves that quality results is critical to improving and sustaining productivity to promote competitiveness in an organisation. As organisations relentlessly seek to maintain and gain competitiveness through productivity, managers and employees need to understand how quality results can be integrated into all operations.]]>
<![CDATA[The Factors influencing entrepreneurial intentions amongst sport management students ]]>
<![CDATA[Zwane, Bonginkosi Siyethemba]]>
<![CDATA[ IJEBD (International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development) Vol 6 No 6 (2023): November 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY ]]>
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DOI: 10.29138/ijebd.v6i6.2342
<![CDATA[ABSTRACT Background Given the size of the sports industry in relation to the global economy, more research is focusing on how to identify entrepreneurial opportunities in sports. Purpose This study aimed to investigate the factors influencing entrepreneurial intentions amongst sport management students at a South African university. Method Structured interviews were used to gather information from 10 undergraduate sport management students for the qualitative, explanatory study. Using ATLAS.ti and thematic analyses, the collected data were examined. Results The following themes emerged from the study; namely, personality traits, attitudes towards entrepreneurship, entrepreneurial self-efficacy, perceived university support, perceived structural support, and subjective norms. The results of this study indicate that sport management students have a favourable attitude towards entrepreneurship, which is influenced by their family and friends - and by their own sense of their own ability to succeed in business. Conclusion Universities should consider incorporating entrepreneurship into their sport management curriculum design and teaching methods to enhance students' entrepreneurial mindset and self-efficacy. Contribution This study contributes to the discussion around developing attitudes and intentions toward entrepreneurship as a livelihood option for sport management students. Keywords: entrepreneurial intention, sport management, sport entrepreneurship]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Microfinance Institutions on Nigerian Small, Micro, And Medium Enterprises ]]>
<![CDATA[SHUMBA, KNOWLEDGE]]>;
<![CDATA[Ekpo, Victor]]>;
<![CDATA[Ebewo, Patrick]]>
<![CDATA[ IJEBD (International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development) Vol 6 No 6 (2023): November 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY ]]>
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DOI: 10.29138/ijebd.v6i6.2369
<![CDATA[Purpose: Poverty is a significant concern in most countries, including Nigeria, which has been dubbed the world's poverty capital. Most developing countries regard small, micro, and medium-sized companies (SMMEs) as a sure strategy to reduce poverty by lowering a country's unemployment rate. Microfinance institutions (MFIs), especially banks, were commissioned by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) to cater to self-employed people and businesses. There is compelling evidence that MFIs are not doing enough and are failing to fulfill their mandate. As a result, this paper sought to investigate the impact MFIs have on SMMEs in Nigeria. Design/methodology/approach: This descriptive study, made use of a convenience sample strategy to collect survey data from 384 SMMEs in two Nigerian states: Abuja and Nasarawa. Data was collected from 350 respondents. Findings: The findings showed that MFIs significantly influenced SMMEs regarding technology transfer and financial services and aided SMME (small, medium, and micro enterprises) growth. MFIs in Nigeria are ineffective in offering the services of aspects of facilitator of SMEs growth, tool for social change, provider of banking services to the people and transferor of technology. Practical implications: The CBN should make sure that MFIs, especially the banks focus more on servicing SMMEs. MFIs should do more in the areas of sensitiation and tailor their products to suit their customer base. Originality/value: There are limited studies on the Nigerian context for SMMEs and MFIs.]]>
<![CDATA[Investigating Factors Affecting the Low Uptake of Insurance Institute of South Africa (IISA) Membership Among Insurance Professionals in Botswana. ]]>
<![CDATA[Malambo, Maalila]]>
<![CDATA[ IJEBD (International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development) Vol 6 No 6 (2023): November 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY ]]>
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DOI: 10.29138/ijebd.v6i6.2395
<![CDATA[Purpose: This study investigates the factors contributing to the low uptake of Insurance Institute of South Africa (IISA) membership among insurance professionals in Botswana. The goal is to comprehend this phenomenon and provide insights into improving membership rates. Design / Methodology / Approach: A questionnaire-based survey targeting insurance professionals, students, and lecturers was employed. This approach aimed to gather comprehensive perspectives on membership uptake and related factors. The survey identified primary influences on low membership uptake, including lack of awareness, high fees, perceived limited value, and inadequate networking opportunities. The study explored the importance of membership, benefits, barriers, and suggestions for boosting participation. Findings: The study reveals crucial factors contributing to low IISA membership rates. Challenges include insufficient awareness of benefits, high fees deterring potential members, perceived value gaps, and limited networking prospects. These insights provide a holistic understanding of obstacles faced by insurance professionals in joining IISA. The research underscores the significance of professional organization membership for networking, skill enhancement, and career growth. However, financial, and perceptual barriers hinder potential members from joining.]]>
<![CDATA[Demographic Factors, Financial Self-Efficacy, And Financial Independence of Young Adults in Surabaya ]]>
<![CDATA[Evelyn, Evelyn]]>
<![CDATA[ IJEBD (International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development) Vol 6 No 6 (2023): November 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY ]]>
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DOI: 10.29138/ijebd.v6i6.2532
<![CDATA[Purpose : One of the key characteristics that can indicate a person's maturity is financial independence. Unfortunately, not many young adults in Indonesia are successful to become financially independent. Thus, the purpose of this study is to examine the variables that may have an impact on young adults’ financial independence. Design/methodology/approach : 118 Surabaya-based young adults served as the study's respondents. Distribution of questionnaires was used to collect data, which was then processed using logistic regression. Findings : The findings of this study demonstrate that age, education, marital status, and self-efficacy all have an impact on young adults' financial independence. It is expected that the findings of this study will help those involved in the attempt to increase financial independence among Indonesian young adults. Furthermore, it is expected that this research will contribute to ongoing studies on financial independence. Paper type : research paper]]>
<![CDATA[The Role of Good Corporate Governance in Influenced Accounting Conservatism of Manufacturing Companies in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Aini, Nurul]]>;
<![CDATA[Pirmaningsih, Lilik]]>;
<![CDATA[Pradika, Novaldy Arief]]>
<![CDATA[ IJEBD (International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development) Vol 6 No 6 (2023): November 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY ]]>
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DOI: 10.29138/ijebd.v6i6.2572
<![CDATA[Purpose: This study aims to examine the role of good corporate governance in accounting conservatism. Methodology: This study uses a sample of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2021 period, with a total sample of 72 company-years. The test uses SPSS 25. Findings: The study found that independent commissioners and profitability have a significant positive effect on accounting conservatism, while managerial ownership and company size do not affect accounting conservatism. Implications: This study provides implications for the theory of accounting conservatism, where the factors of independent commissioners and profitability have a significant effect on accounting conservatism. The presence of independent commissioners in the company will ensure that the company's financial reporting process is well-monitored so that the company is more careful in carrying out its financial reporting. Similarly, with profitability, the presence of high profitability will increase the amount of retained earnings, and the company tends to use more conservative accounting principles to regulate earnings to appear more flat and less volatile.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect Of Managerial Ownership, Independent Commissioner, And Tax Planning On Profit Management In Manufacturing Companies Listed On Indonesia Stock Exchange 2020-2022 ]]>
<![CDATA[Sari, Putri Zanufa]]>;
<![CDATA[Suciati, Ajeng Mustika]]>
<![CDATA[ IJEBD (International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development) Vol 6 No 6 (2023): November 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY ]]>
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DOI: 10.29138/ijebd.v6i6.2576
<![CDATA[Profit management is an attempt by management to manipulate information so that it does not reflect reality. The purpose of earnings management is to provide information in the form of financial statements that have been manipulated through various efforts to bring produce the financial statements desired by management, in order to provide stakeholders and potential investors with an overview of management's performance in terms of generating company profits. Several factors are considered to influence profit management, namely managerial ownership, independent commissioners and tax planning. The purpose of this research is to analyse the influence between managerial ownership, independent commissioners and tax planning on profit management in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2022. The type of research used is quantitative research, with a sample of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2022. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique. The results showed that managerial ownership variable had a negative effect on profit management, independent commissioner variable had no significant effect on profit management, tax planning variable had a positive effect on profit management, and managerial ownership, independent commissioners and tax planning simultaneously affected profit management.]]>
<![CDATA[Strategies to Improve Brand Awareness through Digital Marketing on Instagram to Boost Sales of Tikacollectionid Fashion Products ]]>
<![CDATA[Kartikajati, Fauzana]]>;
<![CDATA[Sunarta, Sunarta]]>;
<![CDATA[Sarji, Sarji]]>
<![CDATA[ IJEBD (International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development) Vol 6 No 6 (2023): November 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY ]]>
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DOI: 10.29138/ijebd.v6i6.2577
<![CDATA[Purpose: The development of information technology today is encouraging various significant changes in human life, including in the world of business and business. Design/methodology/approach: Used a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. Qualitative research is intended to understand phenomena related to what is experienced by research subjects, such as behavior, perceptions, motivations, and actions in a holistic manner. Findings: Buying and selling transactions that used to be conventional with physical stores and a face to face system have now changed to digital or online based with a screen to face system. More and more businesses are providing products and services online without having to have a physical shop like conventional businesses in general. An online-based shop, also known as an online shop, is a business where consumers can buy products or services through an internet-based application or platform, without having to come to the shop and transact directly with the seller. However, online product and service transactions, especially online shops on social media (not via marketplace platforms) require the establishment of mutual trust between buyers and sellers. This condition is a challenge for online shops to be able to create a good brand image in order to gain the trust of consumers, thereby creating brand awareness. Therefore, in an effort to increase product sales, brand awareness is needed from consumers, so that business people can respond to market needs according to current developments and continue to survive in the midst of increasingly competitive business competition. Paper type: Research Paper]]>
<![CDATA[Determination Of Debt Covenant, Leverage , Financial Distress Against Accounting Conservatism ]]>
<![CDATA[Efendi, Mohamad Johan]]>;
<![CDATA[Huda, Khasbulloh]]>;
<![CDATA[Sholeh, Rachmad]]>;
<![CDATA[Waluyo, Sugeng Eko Yuli]]>
<![CDATA[ IJEBD (International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development) Vol 6 No 6 (2023): November 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY ]]>
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DOI: 10.29138/ijebd.v6i6.2584
<![CDATA[The objective of this research is to examine the impact of financial hardships, debt covenants, and leverage on accounting conservatism in a partial and simultaneous manner. The analysis focuses on firms operating in the industrial and consumer products sectors, which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period from 2016 to 2020. This particular research methodology employs quantitative techniques to investigate a predefined population or sample. The samples were obtained using a purposive sampling strategy, which included selecting individuals based on preset criteria. This study uses data regression analysis as a method of data analysis, using the SPSS software. The findings indicated that accounting conservatism was only partly unaffected by financial troubles. Debt covenants have a partial influence on accounting conservatism, while leverage partly has a notable impact on accounting conservatism. Furthermore, accounting conservatism is significantly affected by a combination of financial challenges, debt covenants, and leverage.]]>
<![CDATA[Relationships Between Service Quality, Store Image, Customer Satisfaction, And Customer Loyalty ]]>
<![CDATA[Anam, Chairul]]>;
<![CDATA[Mujib, Abdul]]>
<![CDATA[ IJEBD (International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development) Vol 6 No 6 (2023): November 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY ]]>
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DOI: 10.29138/ijebd.v6i6.2585
<![CDATA[Over the last few years, MSMEs have become the main motor in driving economic growth. In today's increasingly fierce competitive conditions, business competitors continue to strive to provide high quality services, create an excellent brand image, with the aim of meeting customer satisfaction and maintaining their loyalty. The aim of this research is to empirically examine the relationship between service quality, store image, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty. We collected research data on consumers who purchased MSME products at the Mojokerto City Center for Featured Products, using accidental sampling techniques. We propose a conceptual model from previous research and consider it in the context of superior MSME products in Mojokerto City. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS computer application program. The research results show that service quality and store image significantly impacts customer loyalty. Likewise, the research results also confirm that customer satisfaction significantly impacts customer loyalty at the Mojokerto City Center for Featured Products. In addition, the research results reveal that customer satisfaction strengthens the influence of store image on customer loyalty. This research suggests implications for managers, limitations and directions for future research of the above findings.]]>
