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Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan
ISSN : 02166585     EISSN : 25984071     DOI : -
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan (Agroqua Journal) is a journal managed by Agriculture Faculty and published by the University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH. Agroqua Journal provides a forum for researchers on applied agricultural science to publish the original articles.
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Articles 370 Documents
PENGUJIAN JARAK TANAM DUA GALUR HASIL PERSILANGAN PADI GOGO LOKAL BENGKULU PADA PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL Asfaruddin, Asfaruddin; Sunarti, Sunarti; Mardalena, Tenzi
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 19 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v19i1.1796

Abstract

This study aims to determine the right planting distance for the growth and results plant of local upland rice in Bengkulu, find the local upland Bengkulu rice lines that provide optimal growth and results, and find out the good planting distance for each Bengkulu upland rice lines for optimal growth and results. This study uses a Split Plot design inside RKAL two treatments and three replications. The main plot treatment of the two levels is lines UNHZ 31 and lines UNHZ 12. And three-stage plot treatment is planting distance 25 x 25 cm, planting distance 30 x 30 cm, and planting distance 35 x 35 cm. The results of the analysis of variance were continued with a significantly different test at the levels 5 % and 1 %. The parameters observed were plant height, the total number of tillers, panicle length, number of productive tillers, age of flowering 80 %, age of harvest, the weight of 100 grains, grain weight per clump, grain weight per plot, the weight of wet crop and weight of the dry crop. The results significantly affected grain weight per clump, wet crop weight, and dry crop weight. Significantly affected plant height 4 MST, 6 MST, 8 MST, 10 MST, post-harvest, total number of tillers 8 MST, 10 MST, and productive tillers. Not significantly affected plant height 2 MST, the total number of tillers 6 MST, panicle length, flowering age 80 %, harvest age, weight of 100 grains, and grain weight per plot. Treatment of 35 x 35 cm spacing and lines UNHZ 12 showed the best results on each observation but not cumulative.
Cover-Daftar Isi Agroqua, Jurnal
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 19 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Jurnal Agroqua
KOMPARASI TINGKAT SERAPAN SI PADA BEBERAPA JENIS DAN METODE APLIKASI PUPUK SI SERTA IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS DAN KETAHANAN ALAMI TANAMAN JAGUNG (ZEA MAYS) Oktarina Oktarina; M. Iwan Wahyudi; Bagus Tripama
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 19 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v19i1.1846

Abstract

The practice of intensive farming systems in corn cultivation with High External Input (HEI) in the form of synthetic chemicals raises problems of ecosystem balance so that national maize productivity remains at 5.1 ton/ha from its potential Yield of 10-12 ton/ha. One of the efforts to increase maize productivity with environmentally friendly principles is the application of silicon fertilization which has the potential to increase the rate of photosynthesis and natural resistance of maize plants. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of Si uptake and accumulation in plant tissues and its implications for corn’s natural resistance, growth, and productivity on several types of Si fertilizers and their application methods. The method to be carried out in this study used an environmental design Splot Plot Design with basic design RCBD with 3 replications and analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) followed by 95 % Duncan test (DMRT) if there is a significant difference. The results showed that there was no interaction between the type and method of application with the growth, yield, and natural resistance of plants to pests, but singly affected several observed variables. Silicon fertilization has the potential to increase the uptake rate and content of these elements in plant leaf tissue by application through the roots either leaking or spreading for all types of Si fertilizers although it is not statistically significant. Increasing the Si content in leaf tissue has implications for the relative increase in plant height, especially spray for all types of Si fertilizers, dry weight, number of leaves, leaf area index, and a relative decrease in leaf angle and pest and disease attacks, relatively increasing yield for K2SiO3 and CaSiO3 in all methods. application, as well as the best CaSiO3 in reducing % KA, increasing yield, and % good corncob.
KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL DAN NILAI TAMBAH AGROINDUSTRI TAHU DI DESA BUKIT PENINJAUAN 1 KECAMATAN SUKARAJA KABUPATEN SELUMA Sarina Sarina; Ikhsan Hasibuan
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 19 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v19i1.1703

Abstract

One of the essential sub-sectors that should develop to support the agricultural sector is the post-harvest agro-industry. Sederhana is the largest tofu factory in Bukit Peninjauan I village. The factory produces tofu daily to fulfill two traditional markets in Bengkulu City. This study aimed to evaluate the production cost, profit, income, R/C ratio, and added value at every production process. The study had been carried out in the Sederhana tofu factory in Bukit Peninjauan I village, Sukaraja sub-district, Seluma District, Bengkulu Province in November 2020. The data used in this paper were both primer and secondary data. The business qualification was determined by analyzing total cost, profit, income, R/C ratio, and added value. The results of this research showed that the Sederhana tofu factory had good quality business qualifications. For every 400 kg of soybean per production per day, it needed the total cost of Rp. 5,381,056.82. Meanwhile, the profit was about Rp. 6,600,000, and the income reached Rp. 1,218,943.18. Thus, the R/C ratio was 1.23 which was profitable. Besides, the added value was Rp. 6,433.34 per kg of soybean. However, the added value was the gross value since it contained labor income and share.
PEMANFAATAN GULMA TITONIA (Tithonia diversifolia) SEBAGAI PUPUK ORGANIK PADA TANAMAN JAGUNG MANIS Ikhsan Hasibuan; Sarina Sarina; Anggia Damayanti
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 19 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v19i1.1829

Abstract

Tithonia (Tithonia diversifolia) is an invasive weed plant commonly grown in Asia and Africa, including in Bengkulu Province. As a weed, this plant is rarely used in agricultural production though it has great potential to be used as the primary source for organic fertilizer. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of doses and application frequency of organic fertilizer made of tithonia on the growth and yield of sweet corn. An experiment had been carried out in Bengkulu Province from September 2019 until February 2020. The research comprised three levels of organic fertilizer rates and two levels of application frequencies replicated thrice in Completely Randomized Design with LSD 5%. The results showed that tithonia organic fertilizer did not influence the plant heights of sweet corn but had significant effects on the dry weight of shoot and root. Tithonia organic fertilizer had fulfilled the minimum requirement as organic fertilizer as obliged in the national organic standard (SNI). The highest yield of sweet corn was obtained by applying 20 t/ha of tithonia organic fertilizer in the twice split application.
Replacement Effect Of Moina sp With Artificial Feed On Survival And Growth Of Asang Fry (Ostheochilus hasseltii) Usman Bulanin; Diana Reska Ayu Putri; Amelia Sriwahyuni Lubis; Mas Eriza; Abdullah Munzir
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 19 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v19i2.2174

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the effect of early replacement of Moina sp with artificial feed on the survival and growth of Asang fish larvae. This research method is an experiment using a completely randomized design (CRD) with 3 treatments and 4 replications. Treatment A was given artificial feed for 30 days, treatment B was given Moina sp for 5 days followed by artificial feed for 25 days and treatment C was given Moina sp for 10 followed by artificial feed for 20 days. The data obtained from the research results were analyzed by statistical test Analysis of variance (ANOVA). To determine the difference between treatments, continued with Duncan’s test. Based on the results of the one-way ANOVA analysis, the initial period of artificial feeding had no significant effect on survival (P>0.05) but had a significant effect on the growth rate of weight and length of Asang fish larvae (P<0.05). Giving Moina sp for 10 days followed by artificial feed gave optimal results followed by giving Moina sp for 5 days followed by artificial feed.
Biofertilizer Formulation in Stimulating Corn Growth in Drought Stress Peatland Santa Maria Lumbantoruan; Selviana Anggraini
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 19 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v19i2.2309

Abstract

The area of peatland has the potential to be used as agricultural land, but the potential of this peatland has challenges that are not easy to manage in a sustainable manner. Improper management can cause peat soils to experience drought stress. A technological approach that can be used to optimize the use of peat soils experiencing drought stress in maize can be done by applying a biofertilizer formulation. The purpose of this study was to obtain a biofertilizer formulation to increase the growth and production of maize under drought stress conditions on peat soil. This research was conducted in the experimental garden of Bina Insan University, Lubuk Linggau The design used in this study was a completely randomized block design with 2 treatment factors, namely the first treatment factor for biological fertilizers, namely H0: without Mycorrhizae, H1: Mycorrhizae + Petrobio, H2: Mycorrhizae + Agrozeabiochar, H3: Mycorrhizae + Pugam. The second treatment factor was the intensity of watering, namely P1: Watering once a day, P2: Watering once in 3 days, P3: Watering once in 5 days, P4: Watering once in 7 days. The treatment factor was repeated 4 times to obtain 64 plants. The results of the study on the application of biofertilizer formulations after being analyzed at the 5% level showed significantly different results in plant height, root dry weight. Biofertilizer formulations that can increase the resistance of maize plants on peat soils under drought stress were shown by the treatment of the biological fertilizer formulations Micorrhiza + petrobio (H1) and Mycorrhiza + pugam (H3).
RESPON TANAMAN CABAI MERAH (Capsicum annum L.) TERHADAP KOMPOSISI DAN DOSIS BOKASHI PELEPAH SAWIT DAN DAUN REMUNGGAI Nur Illha Wahyu Kinasih; Nurseha Nurseha; Nurlianti Pertiwi
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 19 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v19i2.2166

Abstract

This experiment aims to determine the response of red chili (Capsicum annum L.) plants to the composition and dosage of bokashi oil palm and remunggai (Moringa oleifera). This research was conducted from January to April 2021, in Kayu Arang Village, Sukaraja District, Seluma Regency. The design used was a Factorial Completely Randomized Desing (CRD). The first factor is the composition (A) namely: A1: remunggai + palm frond (1:1), A2: remunggai + palm frond (1:3), A3: remunggai + paln frond (1:5) and the second factor is bokashi dose (B) namely: B0 : 1 ton/ha bokashi + NPK recommendation, B1 : 10 ton/ha bokashi, B2 : 20 ton/ha bokashi, B3 : 30 ton/ha bokashi, B4 : 40 ton/ha bokashi. The treatment was repeated 3 times to produce 45 experimental units. The result of the analysis of variance was continued with Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) with a test level of 5%. The results showed that giving bokashi composition had on significant effect on all observed variables. Meanwhile, in giving bokashi dose, there were observational variables that had a significant effect, namely plant height, number of productive branches, the total number of fruit per plant, fruit weight per plant, the weight of dry stover stove, and the parameters of variables that had no significant effect were flowering age and age harvest.
Effect of Variety and Dosage of Pearl NPK Fertilizer on Growth and Yield of Hybrid Red Chili Reza Firdaus; Boy Riza Juanda; Iswahyudi Iswahyudi
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 19 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v19i2.1959

Abstract

This study aims to see the growth and yield of hybrid red chili with various varieties and the dose of NPK Mutiara fertilizer and to see the interaction between hybrid red chili varieties and the dose of NPK Mutiara fertilizer. This study used a factorial randomized block design (RAK) consisting of 2 factors, namely the red chili variety factor (V) which consisted of 3 types: V1 = Kastilo F1, V2 = Laju F1, and V3 = Lado F1. The combination factor of NPK fertilizer (P) consisted of 3 levels: P1 = 19 g/plant, P2 = 23 g/plant, and P3 = 28 g/plant. Parameters observed included flowering age (Days), stem diameter (cm), number of chilies per plant (fruit), chili length (cm), chili diameter (cm), fresh chili weight per plant (gr), and fresh fruit weight. per plot (gr). The results showed that hybrid red chili varieties had a significant effect on the parameters of the number of chilies per plant, the weight of fresh chilies per plant, and the weight of fresh chilies per plot. The best results were obtained in the V2 treatment (F1 Laju). The dose of NPK Mutiara had a significant effect on the parameters of flowering age and chili length. The best results were obtained in the P3 treatment (28 g/plant). The interaction of hybrid red chili varieties with NPK Mutiara fertilizer had a significant effect on chili length parameters and the number of chili peppers per plant. However, it had no significant effect on flowering age, stem diameter, chili diameter, fresh chili weight per plant, and fresh chili weight per plot. The best interaction was found in the V2P3 treatment (F1 rate + 28 g/plant).
Testing The Effectiveness Of Formulation Herbicide On Weeds In Multi Locations Risvan Anwar; Eka Suzanna; Djatmiko Djatmiko
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 19 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v19i2.2226

Abstract

Previous research has found a new type of herbicide made from fermented coconut water as the main raw material, containing organic materials, microorganisms, and is environmentally friendly. A series of tests need to be done to see its effectiveness. This study aims to determine the best formulation of herbicide in controlling weeds on land weeds and aquatic weeds in multiple locations. The experiment used a randomized block design, consisting of nine treatments of herbicide formulation (Unihaz) with three replications. The treatments were Unihaz 1, Unihaz 2, Unihaz 3, Unihaz 4, Unihaz 5, Unihaz 6, Unihaz 7, Unihaz 8 (glyphosate 2 kg ha-1) and Unihaz 9 (fermented coconut water). The results of the study concluded that the Unihaz 7 formulation was effective in controlling weeds both in dryland (land weeds) and in wetlands (water weeds) at various altitudes, and could control weeds above 90%. The herbicide formulation of Unihaz 7 was better at controlling weeds in paddy fields than the use of glyphosate at a dose of 2000 g ha-1