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Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan
ISSN : 02166585     EISSN : 25984071     DOI : -
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan (Agroqua Journal) is a journal managed by Agriculture Faculty and published by the University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH. Agroqua Journal provides a forum for researchers on applied agricultural science to publish the original articles.
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Articles 370 Documents
Manufacturing and Testing of Mulch Sheet from Agricultural Waste Raw Materials Milva Dwi Kusuma; Iswahyudi Iswahyudi; Murdhiani Murdhiani
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 20 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v20i1.2368

Abstract

This study aims to make sheet organic mulch from several agricultural wastes and determine the best type of material for making sheet organic mulch. This research was carried out at the Greenhouse of the Faculty of Agriculture and the Laboratory of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Samudra University, Langsa City, Aceh Province which took place from February to April 2021.This study used a non-factorial completely randomized design (CRD) with four replications and used several agricultural waste materials consisting of bagasse, water hyacinth, rice straw, corn husks, banana fronds, coconut fiber and empty fruit bunches of oil palm. The raw materials used are agricultural waste 2.4 Kg and NaOH 0.168 Kg. The parameters observed in this study were water absorption, mulch moisture content and mulch yield.The results showed that the type of agricultural waste had a very significant effect on the sheet mulch produced. For water absorption parameters, raw material from bagasse (M1) is the best treatment. As for the water content parameter, the best treatment was found in Coconut Coir (M6) while the best treatment for the mulch yield parameter was found in Rice Straw (M3) agricultural waste.Based on the results of the study, to produce the best sheet mulch, it is recommended to use agricultural waste material from rice straw (M3).
PENGGUNAAN INDIKATOR FISIOLOGIS UNTUK MENENTUKAN TINGKAT CEKAMAN SALINITAS PADA TANAMAN PADI (Oryza sativa L.) Diana Eureka Anugrah; Trio Putra Setiawan; Rizah Sasmita; Ewa Aulia; Restu Aminingsih; Venti Novita Sari; Selvia Wulan Hajijah; Yulisti Dwi Kencana; Evan Dwi Septa Nugraha; Isnin Kurnia Safitri; J.S. Antromega Pratama; Usman Kris Joko Suharjo; Fahrurrozi Fahrurrozi
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 20 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v20i1.2424

Abstract

Rice is the main staple food for most of Indonesia's population and its need continues to increase along with the increase of population. Areal for rice production in Indonesia should be carried out on marginal land, including on saline land. An agricultural land is classified as saline land if it has a dissolved salt content condition in excessive amount that negatively affect plant growth. This paper aims to evaluate several physiological indicators of rice plants undersalinity stress by measuring the stability of cell membranes, proline compounds, and heat shock proteins. The use of these indicators can be used on several plants under stress conditions, including rice plants that experience salinity stress. The level of cell damage and production of proline compounds and production of heat shock protein were used as a measure of plant tolerance to salinity stresses. Salinity stress induces cell membrane injury that causes metabolic dysfunction, increases proline accumulation, and responds to plant proteins. Measurement of cell membrane stability, proline content and heat shock protein content in rice plants under salinity stress can be used as a reference for detecting adaptation of rice plants in saline land.
Study of Pests and Diseases 10 Accessions of Sowthistle in Organic Cultivation Tatik Raisawati; Maya Melati; Sandra Arifin Aziz; Mohamad Rafi; Parwito Parwito
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 20 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v20i1.2507

Abstract

Tempuyung (Sonchus arvensis L.) is known in Indonesia as traditional medicine. This study was conducted to observe diseases that attack tempuyung in organic cultivation. Ten accessions of sowthistle were collected from Dramaga, Cibadak, Cicurug, Lembang, Matesih, Sekipan, Tawangmangu, Batu, Banjararum, and Sumbersekar, with altitudes between 186-1280 m above sea level and rainfall of 988-2573 mm. The research was carried out in the organic experimental field of Cikarawang, IPB, Bogor, with a geographical location of 6o30' - 6o45' SL and 106o30'-106o45ยด EL and an altitude of 190 m above sea level. The research location is a lowland with 1618 mm of rainfall during the study. Pest identification was carried out in the Plant Clinic laboratory of the Plant Protection Department of IPB. Disease identification was carried out by taking symptomatic plants, then isolated and grown in PDA media and then identified. The results showed that the disease that attacked the sowthistle in this experiment was caused by the bacterium Pseudomonas sp and fungi Fusarium sp. The disease attack rate ranges from 32 to 60%. Disease attacks were controlled by removing the affected plants and then spraying with turmeric solution in a ratio of 1: 10. Pests that attacked sowthistle were snails, grasshoppers, fruit borer caterpillars, and panicle-sucking insects.
Domestication of crazy fish (Butis butis) by being given different natural feed Ika Nazira Lubis; Khairul Khairul; Helentina Mariance Manullang
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 20 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v20i1.2506

Abstract

This study aims to find out absolute length growth, absolute weight, and survival rate of crazy fish (Butis butis) domesticated by being given different natural feed. This research is experimental. The maintenance container used is in the from of two plastic drums with a capacity of 70 liters. Fish are kept in each container as many as 10 individuals for 1 month. Treatment A, fish fed jawla paste shrimp (Acetes sp) and Treatment B, fish fed mosquito larvae (Culex sp). After 1 month the fish is kept then taken data on the absolute length growth, absolute weight, as well as the survival rate of its life. The absolute length and absolute weight of the fish ware analyzed with Paired T Test with Statical Product and Survive Solutions (SPSS) version 22 to determine the differences between treatment. The results of data analysis related to the growth of absolute length ang absolute weight of crazy fish effect in non significant. Average absolute length growth in Treatment A (0.3) and Treatment B (0.325 cm). Average absolute weight growth in Treatment A (1.044 g) and Treatment B (0.721 g). Survival rate of fish fed jawla paste shrimp by 90% and those fed mosquito larvaes by 80%.
EVALUASI PERTUMBUHAN BENIH IKAN MAS (Cyprinus carpio) YANG DIBERI PAKAN TAMBAHAN PERIFITON Suardi Laheng; Dwi Utami Putri; Rifaldi Rifaldi
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 20 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v20i1.2568

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the growth of Cyprinus carpio seeds fed with additional periphyton feed. This research was conducted for 2 months in Tambun Village, Tolitoli Regency, Central Sulawesi. The treatments tested were P1 = Without periphyton (Control), P2 = Substitution of periphyton every 3 days, P3 = Substitution of periphyton every 5 days, P4 = Substitution of periphyton every 7 days. The results showed that the administration of periphyton to Cyprinus carpio had no effect on growth.
Response of Swamp Rice Elite lines to Submergence in Early Phase of Tiller Formation Sumardi Sumardi; Mohammad Chozin; Rafi Anwar
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 20 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v20i1.2547

Abstract

The development of swamp rice varieties tolerant to submergence is an important step in reducing the impact of floods that often occur in swamplands. The objective of this study was to evaluate the response of eight genotypes of swamp rice in the early stages of tillering to submergence stress. The experiment was carried out using a completely randomized design with three replications. Pots filled with swamp soil were used as the growing media and a tarpaulin pond was used to submerge the plants. The swamp rice lines evaluated were UBPR 2, UBPR 6, UBPR 7, UBPR 8, UBPR 10, and UBPR 11 with Inpari 30 variety as the resistance check variety and Batang Piaman variety as the susceptible check variety. The results showed that the genotypes had varying degrees of growth recovery following the exposure of 10 days of submergence stress. UBPR 7, UBPR 8, UBPR 10, and UBPR 11 tend to recover faster than other genotypes, classified as tolerant based on plant height, and the number of leaves and leaf greenness are moderately tolerant
IMPLEMENTASI STRATEGI PENERAPAN RITX SOIL & WEATHER SENSOR DI KECAMATAN KADUNGORA, KABUPATEN GARUT, JAWA BARAT Lina Asnamawati; Is Eka Herawati; Timbul Rasoki; Ana Nurmalia
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 20 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v20i1.2255

Abstract

The application of Smart Farming RITX Soil & Weather Sensor technology in Garut is intended to increase agricultural potential. In 2020, farmers still have difficulty using sensor tools by 95%. The percentage of farmer skills is 88.75% that farmers never decide the harvest period based on the results of monitoring weather conditions on a smartphone. Based on this, it is necessary to study the strategy for applying this research method to collect data purposively from 48 farmers, 14 experts namely; 2 academics, 10 agricultural extension workers and 2 community leaders. Using the data analysis method used in this research is descriptive and quantitative methods. The strategy formulation process is carried out through two stages, namely the input stage (analysis of internal external factors) and the matching stage (SWOT analysis). In identifying internal and external factors obtained 6 strengths and 5 opportunities, as well as 7 weaknesses and 10 threats. The results of the study state that the SWOT matrix strategy created to increase strengths and create opportunities in the application of Smart Farming 4.0 Technology in Kadungora District, Garut Regency, West Java Province is as follows; cooperate with the private sector and government to procure inputs (S1,S5,T9), implement features that are simpler and easier to understand by farmers (S2,T1), add demonstration plots in farmers' areas, to prove the benefits of the RITX Soil & Weather Sensor, so that farmers want to apply it to all their lands. (S1, S2, S3, S6, T2), adding training by inviting technology/android-savvy farmer assistants (children/family) and recommending the right provider for the area of ??technology application. (S5, T1, T2 , T3, T5, T7, T8), assistance by experts is carried out from introduction, implementation, repair/detection of damage to obtaining good quantity and quality (S4, S6, T1, T5, T6, T7, T8).
INDEKS KESESUAIAN WISATA DAN DAYA DUKUNG KAWASAN WISATA WADUK GONDANG, KABUPATEN LAMONGAN Fuquh Rahmat Shaleh; Norma Aprilia Fanni; Nuralim Pasisingi
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 20 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v20i1.2319

Abstract

Gondang Reservoir is one of the main tourist destinations in Lamongan Regency. Utilization of water tourism in Gondang Reservoir is still not optimal due to lack of data on tourist sustainability and the carrying capacity of the right water tourism area. This research aims to find out the appropriate tourism activities and get the carrying capacity of the tourist area in Gondang Reservoir as a foundation for tourism development in the right reservoir, sustainable and sustainable in the creation of community welfare. The method used is a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. This study analyzed the tourism suitability index and the carrying capacity analysis of tourist areas. The results showed that the tourist activities that are very suitable in Gondang Reservoir are boat tours, relaxing and camping while for fishing and outbound activities the category is appropriate. The ability to carry the gondang reservoir to accommodate the activities of the 5 tours as many as 990 people / day or 361,185 people / year.
The Effectiveness Of Maturation Stimulation Method On Fecundity And Egg Diameter Of Freshwater Lobster (Cherax quadricarinatus) Siti Komariyah; Teuku Fadlon Haser; Andika Putriningtias
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 19 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v19i2.2247

Abstract

Freshwater lobster is a fishery commodity that has many advantages so that the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries has made Freshwater lobster a mainstay aquaculture commodity. As a result, the demand for Freshwater lobster seeds is increasing, while naturally Freshwater lobster only spawns 2 times per year. One of the efforts to improve the reproductive performance of Freshwater lobster is the selection of the appropriate maturation stimulation method. So it is necessary to investigate several methods of stimulating Freshwater lobster broodstock maturation that can improve reproductive performance, namely fecundity and egg diameter of Freshwater lobster. The design used in this study was a completely randomized design, with 4 treatments and 3 repetitions. The treatments in this study were P1 (control), P2 (eyestalk ablation), P3 (addition of vitamin E to feed), and P4 (hormone injection). Based on the results of the study, the treatment of different maturation stimulation methods gave no significant effect (P>0.05) on fecundity and egg diameter, but was significantly different from the control treatment. So it can be concluded that different maturation methods can only accelerate maturation in Freshwater lobster broodstock compared to control treatments.
PENGARUH PADAT TEBAR YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP PENAMBAHAN JUMLAH CACING SUTRA (Tubifex sp) DENGAN SISTEM RESIRKULASI Ike Mardiana Sari; Zulkhasyni Zulkhasyni; Dedi Pardiansyah; Suharun Martudi; Andriyeni Andriyeni
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 19 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v19i2.2222

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the best stocking density for silk worms (Tubifex sp.) Against the addition of silk worms with a recirculation system. This research was conducted for 60 days starting in December 2019 until January 2020 at Jl. Bumi Ayu 8. Rt. 27 Rw. 06, Bumi Ayu Village, Selebar District, Bengkulu City. The container used is a container made of wood with a length of 100 cm, a width of 50 cm meters and a height of 15 cm as many as 16 pieces, the materials used are worm seeds, POC chicken manure, mud and soil. The design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 4 replications so that 16 treatment units were obtained, namely: (P1) 20 gram / m2 stocking density (P2): 25 gram / m2 stocking density (P3): 30 gram stocking density / m2 (P4): stocking density of 35 grams / m2. To determine the effect of stocking density treatment on the addition of the number of individuals and the western biomass, analysis of variance was carried out at the 5% and 1% levels. Meanwhile, to determine the best stocking density, a further test of the least significant difference (LSD) was carried out at the 5% and 1% levels. The parameters observed during the study were (1) the increase in the number of individual silkworms (Tubifex sp) and (2) the total weight of silkworm biomass (Tubifex sp.) And TSS (Total Suspended Solid). The results showed that different stocking densities with the recirculation system had a very significant effect on the addition of the number of individuals, the weight gain of biomass and had a significant effect on the utilization of TSS value by silkworms (Tubifex sp) and the best increase in the number of individuals was found in stocking density (30 grams / container) with an average addition of 61,372 individuals / container and an average biomass weight of 150.074 grams / container and the best utilization of TSS values ??by silk worms (Tubifex sp.) is stocking density (30 grams / container) with an average mean TSS value 1.612 mg / L.