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Jurnal Media Agribisnis (MeA)
Published by Universitas Batanghari Jambi
ISSN : 25487027     EISSN : 25416898     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Other
Jurnal Media Agribisnis (MEA) dipublikasikan dalam Bahasa Indonesia dan diterbitkan dua kali dalam setahun. Jurnal ini mempublikasikan paper ilmiah hasil penelitian dan review bidang ilmu ekonomi pertanian dan agribisnis secara luas meliputi ekonomi produksi agribisnis, efisiensi dan risiko agribisnis, perubahan teknologi dan kelembagaan agribisnis, penyuluhan dan pengembangan kapasitas pelaku agribisnis, pembiayaan agribisnis dan usaha kecil, perdagangan produk agribisnis, agroindustri dan rantai pasok agribisnis serta aspek penting lainnya yang terkait dengan pengembangan agribisnis.
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Search results for , issue "Vol 7, No 1 (2022): April" : 9 Documents clear
Dampak Penurunan Harga Karet Terhadap Kondisi Ekonomi Petani di Desa Lesung Batu Muda Kecamatan Rawas Ulu Kabupaten Musi Rawas Utara Rizki Gemala Busyra; Boca Irpanto
Jurnal MeA (Media Agribisnis) Vol 7, No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/mea.v7i1.108

Abstract

Rubber commodity is one of the plantation commodities which has played an important role for the economy in Indonesia since ancient times. The success of rubber plantations is not only seen from its production and productivity, it can also be seen from the income received by the farmers. The purpose of this study was to describe the income, food consumption, and non-food consumption of rubber farmers before and after the decrease in rubber prices and to analyze the differences in income, food consumption, and non-food consumption of rubber farmers before and after the decrease in rubber prices in Lesung Village. Batu Muda, Rawas Ulu District. The number of samples of farmers in this study were 35 people. Methods of collecting data using the  method survey. The results of this study indicate that income, food consumption and non-food consumption of farmers in Lesung Batu Muda Village, Rawas Ulu District, experienced a change of 38.37 into the Good category at the time before the decrease in rubber prices and after the decrease in rubber prices it decreased by 28.26 in. in the Poor category. Based on the results of the Wilcoxon test calculation, Z count (-5.26) < Z table (-1.65) with = 0.05 so Ho is rejected and H1 is accepted. Thus it can be concluded that the decrease in rubber prices has a significant effect on changes in income conditions, food consumption and non-food consumption of farmers in Lesung Batu Muda Village. Keywords: Rubber Price Decrease, Income, Food Consumption, Non-Food Consumption
Tinjauan Ekonomi Dan Finansial Usahatani Kelapa Sawit di Desa Rantau Majo Kecamatan Sekernan Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Rogayah Rogayah; Wiwin Alawiyah; Kurniati Kurniati
Jurnal MeA (Media Agribisnis) Vol 7, No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/mea.v7i1.117

Abstract

Desa Rantau Majo adalah salah satu desa yang terdapat di Kecamatan SekernanYang memiliki produktivitas kelapa sawit tertinggi dari lima desa yang ada yaitu sebesar 2.781 ton/ Ha.Kelapa sawit merupakan penghasilan utama masyarakat desa tersebut.Untuk mengetahui pengembangan dan peningkatan produksi usahatani kelapa sawit tersebut maka perlu mengetahui secara ekonomi dan financial dari usahatani kelapa sawit tersebut.Jumlah sampel 35 RTP yang diambil secara acak sebesar 15 % dari populasi (235 RTP).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1.Rata-rata biaya produksi usahatani kelapa sawit di desa Rantau Majo Kecamatan Sekernan sebesar Rp448.457 Ha/Bulan yang terdiri dari rata-rata biaya tetap sebesar Rp19.582/Ha/Bulan dan rata-rata biaya variable sebesar Rp428.875 /Ha/bulan.Rata-rata pendapatan sebesar Rp 4.299.643/Ha/Bualan2.Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan R/C rasio didapat sebesar 10,6.dengan criteria R/C rasio > 1 artinya usahatani yang dijalankan oleh petani kelapa sawit di Desa Rantau majo menguntungkan dan layak untuk dilanjutkanHasil perhitungan BEP produksi sebesar 7.474,27kg, artinya petani memproduksi kelapa sawit jauh lebih tinggi dari hasil perhitungan BEP yaitu sebesar  79.150 Kg Dan hasil perhitungan BEP harga sebesar  Rp72,33/kg jauh lebih kecil dari harga pasar yang diterima petani,artinya usaha yang dijalankan petani memperoleh keuntungan.
Hubungan Persepsi Petani Keramba Dengan Pemanfaatan Keberadaan Kawasan Objek Wisata Alam di Kecamatan Danau Sipin Kota Jambi Asmaida Asmaida; Adi Putra Muhammad Ramadhan
Jurnal MeA (Media Agribisnis) Vol 7, No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/mea.v7i1.110

Abstract

This study was conducted with the aim of describing the perception of cage farmers towards the transition of the cage business area into a natural tourism object area, describing the condition of cage farmers in the utilization of the cage business transition into a natural tourism object area, analyzing the relationship between perception and the use of the cage area into a natural tourism object area. in Lake Sipin District, Jambi City. The research was conducted in the District of Lake Sipin, Jambi City. Measurement of perception and utilization were analyzed descriptively with scoring. To see the relationship between perception and utilization, the Chi Square test was used. Withdrawal of farmer samples taken by census with a total population of 41 people. The results showed that positive perceptions of 32 FH (78.05%) and 9 FH (21.95%) farmers had negative perceptions. Based on the utilization there are 29 FHH (70.73%) having a high utilization rate and 12 FHH (29.27%) having a low utilization rate. After the Chi Square test, the value of   is 5.648, which is greater than the value of   table of 3.841, meaning that there is a relationship between the perception of cage farmers and the utilization of the existence of a natural tourist attraction in Danau Sipin District, Jambi City, with a weak positive relationship.
KAJIAN KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI SAYUR DI KELURAHAN LINGKAR SELATAN KECAMATAN PAAL MERAH KOTA JAMBI Mulyani Mulyani; James Rico Sinaga
Jurnal MeA (Media Agribisnis) Vol 7, No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/mea.v7i1.106

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the income of farmers, the expenditure of farmers and assessing the farmers welfare in  Lingkar Selatan Village, PaalMerah District, Jambi City. The descriptive method was used in this research both qualitative and quantitative. The method used in data collection was a survey method. Sampling of 15% (40RTP) from the total farmers population (265 RTP) in a manner simple random sampling. Data analysis was performed with subsistence exchange rates (NTS). The result of this research showed that the average farmers income was Rp.18.524.250,-/year. Average farmers expenditure consists of farming expenses was Rp.24.608.476,-/year, while consumption expenditure was Rp.16.932/250,-/year. Farmers welfare in Lingkar Selatan Village, PaalMerah District, Jambi City had not been achieved yet as the NTS value was 0,44 (NTS<1).
Kajian Kesejahteraan Petani kelapa Sawit Di Desa Talang Makmur Kecamatan Tebing Tinggi Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat Siti Abir Wulandari; Andi Wiranata
Jurnal MeA (Media Agribisnis) Vol 7, No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/mea.v7i1.107

Abstract

Pendapatan dan pengeluaran dalam kegiatan usahatani dianggap memiliki pengaruh penting terhadap kesejahteraan keluarga. Petani akan berusaha meningkatkan produktivitas kerjanya untuk meningkatkan pendapatan sehingga akan meningkatkan kesejahteraan keluarga. Pengusahaan perkebunan kelapa sawit di Kecamatan Tebing Tinggi lebih dominan dibandingkan dengan jenis komoditas perkebunan lainnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan penerimaan dan pengeluaran serta mengkaji kesejahteraan petani kelapa sawit di Desa Talang Makmur Kecamatan Tebing Tinggi Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Talang Makmur Kecamatan Tebing Tinggi Kabupaten Tanjab Barat. Responden dipilih berdasarkan kriteria yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan data penelitian. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif baik kuantitatif maupun kualitatif untuk menggambarkan penerimaan, pengeluaran  dan kesejahteraan petani.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata penerimaan petani kelapa sawit di Desa Talang Makmur Kecamatan Tebing Tinggi selama satu tahun sebesar Rp 6.347.802,-/bulan dengan kisaran penerimaan terendah sebesar Rp.3.278.571,-/bulan dan penerimaan tertinggi sebesar Rp.6.390.000,-/bulan. Rata-rata pengeluaran petani kelapa sawit di Desa Talang Makmur Kecamatan Tebing Tinggi terdiri dari pengeluaran factor produksi sebesar Rp. 409.981,-/bulan, sedangkan pengeluaran konsumsi sebesar Rp 1.966.945,-/bulan.  Kesejahteraan petani kelapa sawit di Desa Talang Makmur Kecamatan Tebing Tinggi masuk dalam kategori sejahtera dengan nilai NTS sebesar 2 (NTS>1), yang berarti nilai penerimaan lebih besar dari jumlah yang dikeluarkan baik untuk usahatani maupun konsumsi rumah tangga. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa penerimaan petani dari usahatani kelapa sawit sudah mampu memenuhi atau melebihi  pengeluaran (pengeluaran konsumsi rumah tangga dan pengeluaran biaya produksi) yang harus dibayarkan oleh petani.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kesediaan Petani Meremajakan Tanaman Kelapa Sawit di Desa Tebing Tinggi Kecamatan Tebing Tinggi Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat Wiwin Alawiyah; Heber Imun
Jurnal MeA (Media Agribisnis) Vol 7, No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/mea.v7i1.120

Abstract

Palm oil is one of the plantation commodities that has received great attention in Indonesia because it has very high economic value as a producer of vegetable oil for food products, industrial oil, and biofuels. One of the important factors that determine the success of oil palm development activities is and from the farmers who participate in the replanting activities. Without the participation of farmers, replanting activities will not succeed because farmers are the main actors in the agricultural development program. The research aims to determine 1) the socio-economic conditions of farmers who are rejuvenating oil palm plants, 2) the factors that influence the willingness of farmers to rejuvenate oil palm plants. This research uses survey method. This research uses survey method. Research data collected is primary data collected directly from farmers. Data on farmer characteristics were analyzed descriptively, while the factors that determine farmers' willingness to rejuvenate oil palm plantations were analyzed using logistic regression models. The number of respondent farmers in the study as many as 50 people consisting of 64 percent of farmers stated that they were willing to carry out oil palm rejuvenation and 36 percent of farmers were not willing. Farmer's age, length of farming, plantation area and age of oil palm plants have a significant (significant) effect on the chances of farmers' willingness to replant oil palm plants in Tebing Tinggi Village, Tebing Tinggi District, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency. Then the formal education of farmers and the number of dependents of the farmer's family have no significant (non-significant) effect on the chances of farmers' willingness to replant oil palm plants in Tebing Tinggi Village, Tebing Tinggi District, Tanjung Jabung Barat.
Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Permintaan Impor Karet Alam Indonesia di Negara Pengimpor Utama Zainuddin Zainuddin
Jurnal MeA (Media Agribisnis) Vol 7, No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/mea.v7i1.119

Abstract

Natural rubber is an important commodity in the manufacturing industry and world trade. Natural rubber as a primary commodity is traded in larger quantities than processed rubber products, but with a smaller value. Several countries have become Indonesian traditional natural rubber markets such as the United States, Japan and East Asian countries as well as European Union countries. The purpose of the study was to analyze the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Indonesia's natural rubber import demand in the United States, Japan and European Union (EU-28) markets. The analysis uses the Regression Discontinuity Design (RDD) model to describe the behavior and demand curve for Indonesia's natural rubber imports (especially TSNR) before and during the covid-19 pandemic. The impact of the covid-19 pandemic caused a discontinuity of the demand curve for natural rubber imports in the period before and during the pandemic at the Cut-off point. Based on the estimation results of the RDD model, the magnitude of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the demand for Indonesian natural rubber in the main importing countries can be assessed. The results of the analysis show that the COVID-19 pandemic has reduced the number of requests for imports of natural rubber from Indonesia in the Japanese market by an average of 22.34 percent, the United States by 10.25 percent, and the EU-28 by 4.49 percent per month during the pandemic.
Konstribusi Buruh Wanita Pembersih Ikan Terhadap Pendapatan Keluarga di Desa Kuala Bubon, Kecamatan Samatiga, Kabupaten Aceh Barat Keumala Fadhiela ND; Ade Masyita
Jurnal MeA (Media Agribisnis) Vol 7, No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/mea.v7i1.116

Abstract

Abstract. The study aims to analyze the contribution of female workers to the formation of family income, study the socioeconomics of female workers, and analyze the relationship between variables: age, education level, number of hours worked, number of dependents or people who depend on the income of female working families. The data collection method uses descriptive analysis and through observation with female fish janitors in Kuala Bubon Village with the help of questionnaires that have been compiled before. As for the results of the research obtained from the study, that the total income of women fish farmers in Kuala Bubon Village amounted to Rp.1.040.000 monthly and the total income of respondents' families amounted to Rp.9.497.333monthly, resulting in the contribution of respondents' income to family income by 10%.
Cost dan Benefit Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit di PT IIS (Inti Indosawit Subur) Pada Awal Peremajaan di Desa Bulian Jaya Kecamatan Maro Sebo Ilir Kabupaten Batanghari”. Nida Kemala; M Anggah Pratama
Jurnal MeA (Media Agribisnis) Vol 7, No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/mea.v7i1.114

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis research was conducted at PT IIS (Inti Indosawit Subur) Bulian Jaya Village, Maro Sebo Ilir District, Batanghari Regency in November 2021 with the aim of assessing the costs and benefits of the 6-year post-rejuvenation activity (2016-2021). This study used a survey method to collect secondary and primary data and analyzed descriptively. The results showed that: The total land area was 1,951 ha and the area planted with oil palm (replanting) was 1,741 ha. Rejuvenation preparation activities in the 2016-2017 range were dominated by felling, chipping, and digging holes. Rejuvenation planting was began in 2017 in stages and was harvested for the first time in 2020 so that the benefits are calculated from the results of production starting in 2020 and 2021 with a each revenue of Rp. 48,139,583,800 and Rp. 69,496,645,440. Thus, the total benefit for the 6 years at the beginning of this replanting activity was: Rp. 117,636,229,240, while the total cost during that period was Rp. 74,102,744,979, then the profit (Net Present Value: NPV) obtained for 6 years of replanting operations (2016-2021) was Rp. 43,533,484,261.Keyword : Cost, Benefit, Palm Oil, ReplantingABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilaksanakan di PT IIS (Inti Indosawit Subur) Desa Bulian jaya Kecamatan Maro Sebo Ilir Kabupaten Batanghari pada bulan November 2021 dengan tujuan untuk mengkaji  biaya dan manfaat dalam kegiatan 6 tahun pasca peremajaan (2016-2021). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey untuk mengumpulkan data sekunder dan primer dan dianalisis secara defkriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : Luas lahan keseluruhan adalah 1.951 ha dan luas yang ditanam kelapa sawit (replanting) yaitu 1.741 ha. Aktivitas persiapan peremajaan pada rentang tahun 2016-2017 didominasi oleh kegiatan  tumbang, chipping, gali lubang. Penanaman peremajaan dimulai pada tahun 2017 secara bertahap dan dipanen pertama kali pada tahun 2020 sehingga manfaat terhitung dari hasil produksi mulai tahun 2020 dan 2021 dengan besar masing-masing penerimaan Rp. 48.139.583.800 dan Rp. 69.496.645.440. Dengan demikian total manfaat selama 6 tahun di awal kegiatan replanting ini adalah sebesar : Rp.117.636.229.240,  sedangkan total biaya selama periode tersebut adalah Rp. 74.102.744.979, maka keuntungan (Net Presen Value : NPV) yang didapat selama 6 tahun operasional replanting (2016-2021)  adalah sebesar Rp. 43.533.484.261.Keyword : Pembiayaan, Manfaat, Kelapa Sawit, Peremajaan

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