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Peningkatan Hasil Belajar IPS Menggunakan Pendekatan Kontekstual di Kelas VII.3 SMP Negeri 2 Kinali Kabupaten Pasaman Barat Asmaida, Asmaida
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021): 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (619.977 KB)

Abstract

Berdasarkan pembelajaran di SMP Negeri 2 Kinali bahwa pembelajaran IPS lebih berpusat kepada guru. Dalam pembelajaran guru hanya mentrasper pelajaran apa yang ada di buku siswa saja, sehingga siswa sulit memahami materi yang berakibat kepada hasil belajar siswa menjadi rendah. Tujuna penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dengan Pendekan Kontekstual di Kelas VII.3 SMP Negeri 2 Kinali Kabupaten Pasaman Barat. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif, jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang terdiri dari dua siklus meliputi empat tahap yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Data penelitian ini berupain formasitentang proses dan data hasil tindakan yang diperoleh dari hasil pengamatan dan tes. Subjek penelitian adalah peneliti dan siswa kelas VII.3 SMP Negeri 2 Kinali yang berjumlah 30 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan. Hal ini dapat terlihat dari hasil rata-rata kelas yang dicapai pada pembelajaran IPS setelah menggunakan pendekatan kontekstual siklus I mencapai 71,16, dan pada siklus II menunjukkan hasil yang lebih baik lagi yaitu 84,33. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa Penerapan Pendekatan Kontekstual dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran IPS di kelas VII.3 SMP Negeri 2 Kinali KabupatenPasaman Barat.
EVALUASI PROGRAM PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT PESISIR MELALUI PEMBERIAN KAPAL IKAN BESERTA ALAT TANGKAP DI KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR Asmaida Asmaida
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 14, No 4 (2014): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (235.446 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v14i4.227

Abstract

Government of the District of Tanjabbar East region has conducted a program of the Coastal Community Economic Empowerment (PEMP) implemented in fiscal year 2011 and 2012, namely through the provision of fishing vessels and their gear. This study aims to: 1) analyze the impact of PEMP program through the provision of fishing gear and its fishing boats against the income of fishermen in the coastal area of Tanjung Jabung district. 2) Assess the benefits PEMP program through the provision of fishing vessels and their gear in the Eastern District of Tanjabbar. This study was designed as a descriptive research with case studies, with daaerah coastal locations in East Tanjung Jabung precisely in the district and sub-district Nipah Long Sadu. In this case the fishermen as the primary data source, the data collection techniques of observation, interviews and questionnaires, the need for data that refers to the topic and title research, and related agencies, literature-literature as a source of secondary data. Respondents were randomly assigned, namely the fishermen and their fishing boats receiver tangka tool of implementation PEMP program, as many as 127 people or ± 26% of the total population of 422 people. The results showed that the implementation of the Coastal Community Economic Empowerment Program (PEMP) through the provision of fishing vessels and their fishing gear, in the utilization of water potential and economic development of coastal communities (fishermen) are able to give good results in line with expectations and objectives of the program. The average income of fishermen to fishing before PEMP program is Rp 5.881739, - / month and after the program PEMP of 9,779,905, - / month. This revenue rose about Rp 2,721,205, - / month or by 66.28% from the previous. Changes in the income of fishermen, of statistical tests performed with a confidence level of 95%, there are significant PEMP program through the provision of fishing vessels and their fishing gear to catch fishermen's income changes before and after the program in the District of Tanjabbar PEMP East. Factors that affect the fishermen's income is the number of family members, the amount of venture capital, and natural conditions are not favorable. Some things must be considered in the implementation of programs PEMP for the purpose of implementation of the program can be a maximum terujud accordance with the results obtained in the field, which are: 1) Keep monitoring and evaluation of program implementation as a whole, and the emphasis on outputs and impact of the program. 2) It should be formulated priorities that programs can be implemented as a refinement of PEMP programs that have been adapted to the problems faced by the community. 3) Keep the adjustment program given to the conditions in the field, so that appropriate and targeted.Keyword :  evaluation, economic empowerment, fishing boats
NILAI TUKAR PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA NELAYAN PENERIMA PROGRAM PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT PESISIR DI KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR Asmaida Asmaida
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 15, No 3 (2015): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (190.765 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v15i3.151

Abstract

The East Tanjung Jabung regency area have a high potential of capture fisheries, with long  beach approximately  191 km or 90,5 % from long beach Jambi, total area of capture fisheries about  97.631,31 ha with an average production of 21.094,775 tones/year and majority of population work as fishermen . The living conditions of fishermen still below the ideal level welfare of communities in general. In increase welfare of coastal communities y, government has done Coastal Community Economic Empowerment Program through provision of fishing vessels and fishing gears has been held since 2011, with the aim of improving welfare the coastal communities. This study aims to analyze household income fishermen, contributing to fishing, exchange rate household income fishermen, and welfare fishermen rate. The research was conducted in East Tanjung Jabung regency with survey method. In this case fishermen as a source of primary data,  with technic collection of data is observation, interviews and charging questionnaire that have been patterned and structured accordance with the objectives of research. Agencies and literature as a source of secondary data. Technique of collection data is at random ( simple random sampling ) with total of sample 127 people (30%) of the total population (422 people). In analyze research data used method of descriptive qualitative and interperensi.  Income (profits) were analyzed by the usage:  π=TR–TC, contribution of income : Kt=(Pt/Prtn)x100%,   exchange rate of fishermen NTP-RTN=Yrtn/Ertn, and the level of welfare fishermen  INTP-RTN=(IYrtn/IErtn)x100 %. The results show after receiving the PEMP program the average number of per month: income of fishing business Rp.7.750.294.  income of non fishing business Rp.440.157. Income the total households fishermen Rp.6.819.616, contribution of fishing business to total income households fishermen Rp.7.750.294 (92%) and Rp.440.157 (8%) from non fishing business. The exchange rate income the total households fishermen amounted to 3.08 and income of fishing business amounted to 6,03, this showed that households fishermen concerned have a welfare be enough to cover the primary his life and have the potential to consume a non-primary requirement or saving. The welfare of fishermen after receiving moderately prosperous PEMP program and the purchasing power of fishing communities has increased, it can be seen from the exchange rate index income the total households fishermen  amounted to 134.51 and   income of fishing business amounted to 136,22, where this number is above the price of the base year (the price base year = 100).Keywords: NTP-RTN, Income, Contributions, PEMP Program
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL USAHA PENGOLAHAN IKAN SALAI PATIN SYSTEM LIQUID SMOKE (ASAP CAIR) (Studi Kasus Industri Rumah Tangga Senaning Jaya Di Desa Senaning Kecamatan Pemayung Kabupaten Batanghari) Asmaida Asmaida
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 11, No 1 (2011): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (67.035 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v11i1.457

Abstract

Research methods in data collection using the method of census, which collected data includes primary data and secondary data. The type of data used are time series data (time series). Determination of Domestic Industry Senaning Jaya as study sites were purposively selected (purposive).Methods of data analysis used to answer the purpose of this research is to use indicators Break Even Point (BEP) for volume production and prices, Benefit Cost Ratio (B / C), Net Present Value (NPV), and Payback Period of Capital (PPC) .The result showed that the fish processing business system, liquid smoke smoked catfish Indusrti Household Senaning diusakan Jaya profitable or feasible. This can be seen from the BEP production volume is 956.1 kg, shall mean this business will achieve the BEP when has produced 956.1 kg of smoked fish, catfish. While the value of BEP production price is USD. 33 536, - per kg, shall mean this business will achieve the BEP production if the selling price of at least Rp. 33 536, - per kilogram. Value B / C is 1.40, meaning that with the sacrifice of a fee of Rp.100 will generate revenue of Rp. 140. The average value of NPV for a year at an interest rate of 17% per annum obtained by Rp.21.124.056, -, this NPV shows still provide income in present value is far greater than zero, although the use of the opportunity cost of capital (opertunity cost) by 17%. PPC value is 0.69 years, meaning that the fish processing business systen liquid smoke smoked catfish is able to return the investment that is planted in this business as a whole prior to the economic life out of business.
Dampak Program Gerakan Pakan Ikan Mandiri (GERPARI) terhadap Kesejahteraan Petani Ikan di Kelurahan Jembatan Emas Kecamatan Pemayung Kabupaten Batang Hari Asmaida Asmaida; Rogayah Rogayah
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 19, No 3 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (957.02 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v19i3.737

Abstract

GERPARI Program through giving capital and fish feeding machine to fish farming farmers in Kelurahan Mas Bridge sub-district, Batang Hari District is expected to provide space to farmers to be able to realize the welfare of farmers In accordance with the National Medium Term Development Plan (RPJMN) III. Therefore, it is necessary to see the success rate by evaluating and reviewing the program using welfare indicators according to the Central Statistic Agency (BPS) 2015. This research aims (1) describing the welfare condition of farmers of the GERPARI Program in the village of Bridge Mas Pemayung District of Batang Hari, and (2) analyzing the impact of the GERPARI Program on changes in welfare conditions Farmers. The research method is a survey method using questionnaires. Number of samples as many as 25 farmer program recipients. Descriptive analysis is used to obtain an overview of the welfare level of farmers of the GERPARI Program in Jembatan Emas Village using welfare indicators according to BPS, 2015. The Wilcoxon test was used to analyse the impact of the GERPARI Program on the welfare of farmers in Jembatan Emas village. The results of the study showed (1) the welfare level of farmer households of GERPARI Program before receiving the low-category program of 88% and medium category as much as 12%, after receiving the welfare level program of farmers Increased to medium category as much as 44% and with high category as much as 56%. The average level of farmer welfare based on revenue indicators, health, education, levels and consumption patterns, and housing and environment before accepting the program belongs to the low category, while the after receive the program, family consumption standards and patterns, as well as residential and environmental prosperity levels belong to the medium category, while family health and education belong to the high category. (2) The assistance of the program of GERPARI that received fish farming farmers in the Kelurahan Mas Bridge Sub-district of Batang Hari District gave a significant change to the improvement of household welfare of farmers.
NILAI TUKAR NELAYAN DAN KONTRIBUSINYA DALAM PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN RUMAH TANGGA NELAYAN DI KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG BARAT Asmaida Asmaida
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 13, No 4 (2013): November
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (204.373 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v13i4.329

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Fisheries sub-sector is one of the potential of marine resources and fisheries that have contributed significantly to the Indonesian economy . West Tanjung Jabung area has the potential of fishing is big enough that extends from West Tanjung Jabung border to the border with the province of Riau , with the potential for marine waters in 2010 reached 21,497.7 tons . The purpose of this study was to determine : 1 ) . Magnitude of fishermen household income , 2 ) . Magnitude of the contribution of fishing effort in meeting the needs of fishermen households , 3 ) . Magnitude Exchange Fishermen ( NTN ) , and 4 ) . Fishermen welfare level . The sampling technique used was a randomized ( random sampling ) with a total sample of 245 households of fishermen or of ± 26 % of total revenues of venture populasiUntuk analyze fisheries used the formula : TR = Q x P , analyzing profit : π = TR - TC , analyze revenue contribution : Kp = Pp / Prt x 100 % , then to analyze the exchange rate Fishermen : NTN = Yt / Et and analyze Fishermen Exchange Index : INTN = ( IYT / IET ) x 100 % .The results showed that , the average amount per month of income to fishing in West Tanjung Jabung Rp.6.007.385 , 00 , gross income from non-operating fishing Rp.122.816 , 33 . Total household income of fishermen Rp.6.130.201 , 33 . Contribution to fishing on total household income of fishermen in West Tanjung Jabung amounting Rp.6.007.385 , 00 or 98.00 % , the remaining Rp . 122,816.33 or 2.00 % comes from non to fishing. Exchange fishermen in West Tanjung Jabung during the period August-September 2013, the total household income of fishermen is at 1.72 and the exchange rate of the income of fishermen to fishing at 2.34 , indicating that households are concerned fishermen have welfare level sufficient to meet the primary needs of life and has the potential to consume non primary needs or to save money, either from the family or of the total revenue receipts to fishing.Keywords: NTN, INTN, Contribution
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI GULA KELAPA (Studi Kasus Indusrti Rumah Tangga Di Desa Sungai Gembar Kecamatan Betara Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat) Asmaida Asmaida
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 9, No 2 (2009): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (178.586 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v9i2.350

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to investigate the factors that affect the production of coconut sugar (red sugar) in Sungai Gembar village of betara district of West Tanjung Jabung Regency. To collct the data, this research employ survey method. There are two kinds of data: primary data and secondary data. This village is selected on purpose because this village is the center of coconut sugar production. As the sample,There are 35 househods selected by sources. The variables to be measured are raw material (nira). Firewood, workers,and lime.The data collected is analysed by compound linean regression.From the analysis, it is found out that determination coefficient (R2) is 0,998. From the hypothesis testing with F test, it is also found out that F calculated (585,328) > F tabel  (2,69). This means that variables of nira, firewood, workers and lime, simultenously, significantly affect the production of coconut sugar. However partial analysis shows that nira and firewood have significant effect on the production : workers and lime do not significantly affect the prodution. The coefficient values of each variable are as fallows : nira 0,777. firewoods 0,260, workers - 0,001, and lime - 0,006. It is seen that nira with 0,777 value are more dominant than the other variables in effecting the production.
Perubahan Perilaku Petani Akibat Adanya Keberadaan dan Peran PPL dalam Usahatani Padi Sawah di Desa Makmur Jaya Kecamatan Betara Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat Bimo Bagus Saputro; Asmaida Asmaida; Rizki Gemala Busyra
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 19, No 1 (2019): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (541.721 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v19i1.581

Abstract

Desa Makmur Jaya is located in Betara District, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency and this village is one of the village that has potential in agriculture, in 2017 this village is a land area of 250 hectares wich was used for lowland rice farming with production reaching 315 tons and productivity of 1,26 tons/hectare. Increasing activities in cultivating rice fields is a form of change that is inseparable from the role and fresence of field agricultural instructors, while also influencing changes in farmer behavior. Besides that prosperous villages also have farmer groups that have been formed from 2006 by PPL.The purpose of the behaviour of rice farmers due to PPL in the study area. Behavioral changes  that one to be studied area the behavior of farmers before and after the existence of PPL in the aspects of seedling, the system of growing rice, types of fertilizer used in pest control and rice plants, the ability to overcome problems with rice cuktivation and the ability to form farmer groups. The type of data used is the type of cross section data with the type of ordinal measuring scale. The data is source from primary data and sekunder data, the primary data is obtained from the regionsl office directly through the questionnaire while the secondary data is taken from the relevant agencies. The methods used is survey method. In this case the sample is farmers who cultivate paddy field before 2006 to 2018. Data about respondents is a promising data source with data collection techniquws by observation, intervies and referring to the topic and tittle of the research proportional random sampling techniqus of sampling with 50 RTP samples.Data from research result are abstracted, tabulated and the average frequency is calculated and then presented for qualitative data, score is given to find out changes in farmer behavior before and after the presence of PPL, namely by adding up all the scores from the farmers sample then continuing to divide each aspect with two categories, namely the inadeguate category and the able category then analyzed using then wilcoxon martch pairs test using a 95% convidents level. The results of he study were using the wilcoxon test, 95% confidence level of a significant level Z with the formula (Siregar, S 2015) yielding a Z count volve of -6,15which compared to the Z table valv of 1,96 was greater than Z counted and taken there was a change in the behavior of the sample farmers in farming paddy rice is covered and after PPL.
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI KERJA DENGAN KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT KUMPEH KARYA LESTARI DI DESA SAKEAN KECAMATAN KUMPEH ULU KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI Asmaida Asmaida; Wiwin Alawiyah; Ilvan Agandhitra
Jurnal MeA (Media Agribisnis) Vol 4, No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (482.379 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/mea.v4i1.49

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Abstract  This study aims were to describe the employees motivation and describe the employees performance in this company and also to analyzing the relationship between work motivation and employee performance  in wood processing  of plywood at PT Kumpeh Karya Lestari in Sakean Village, Kumpeh Ulu District, Muaro Jambi Regency.Data was analized by descriptive (qualitative-quantitative) and inferency analysis. To describe the work motivation and performance of employees was knowed by descriptive analysis, furthermore  to analysis  relations between analysis and   performance of employees using the non-parametric statistical analysis called Chi Square Test.The results of this study showed that 1). The employees work motivation  was  high. 2). Employee performance in PT Kumpeh Karya Lestari had a positively categorized and 3). There was strong level of relationship between work motivation and employee performance  in PT Kumpeh Karya Lestari in Sakean Village, Kumpeh Ulu District, Muaro Jambi Regency.Keywords: Motivation, Performance, PT. Kumpeh Karya Lestari AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan : 1).Mendeskripsikan motivasi kerja karyawan dalam pengolahan kayu menjadi kayu lapis di PT Kumpeh Karya Lestari Di Desa Sakean Kecamatan Kumpeh Ulu Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. 2).Mendeskripsikan kinerja karyawan dalam pengolahan kayu menjadi kayu lapis. 3).Menganalisis hubungan antara motivasi kerja dengan kinerja karyawan dalam pengolahan kayu menjadi kayu lapis. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode survey. Data bersumber dari data primer dan data sekunder. Jenis data cros section dengan skala pengukuran data nominal. Dalam menganalisis data penelitian digunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif-kuantitatif dan interperensi. Analisis deskriptif digunakan untuk mengetahui gambaran motivasi kerja dan kinerja  karyawan dalam pengolahan kayu lapis di PT Kumpeh Karya Lestari. Selanjutnya analisis kuatitatif yaitu untuk melihat hubungan motivasi kerja dan kinerja  karyawan dalam pengolahan kayu lapis dengan menggunakan analisis statistik non parametrik Uji Chi Square dengan tabel kontingensi 2 x 2. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 1). Motivasi kerja karyawan di PT Kumpeh Karya Lestari adalah berkatergori tinggi dalam hal mempeloreh kompensasi, mendapatkan pujian, kesempatan promosi jabatan, tetap bekerja di perusahaan, tanggung jawab sebagai karyawan, pengalaman di perusahaan, SOP, melebihi target perusahaan, bekerja bukan karna di suruh atasan. 2). Kinerja karyawan pada PT Kumpeh Karya Lestari berkategori positif dalam hal kinerja melebihi target perusahaan, datang tepat waktu, melakukan perintah, bersemangat melakukan pekerjaan, tidak menunda pekerjan, SOP, melakukan pekerjaan dengan baik, menerima resiko baik buruknya hasil pekerjaan, teliti melakukan pekerjaan. 3). Terdapat hubungan antara motivasi kerja dan kinerja karyawan pada PT Kumpeh Karya Lestari Di Desa Sakean Kecamatan Kumpeh Ulu Kabupaten Muaro Jambi, dengan tingkat keeratan hubungan kuat.Kata kunci : Motivasi, Kinerja, PT. Kumpeh Karya Lestari 
PERAN DAN KONTRIBUSI CURAHAN WAKTU KERJA WANITA PADA USAHA PEMBESARAN IKAN PATIN (Pangasius sp) DALAM KOLAM (Studi Kasus Di Desa Pudak Kecamatan Kumpeh Ulu Kabupaten Muaro Jambi) Asmaida Asmaida; Rogayah Rogayah
Jurnal MeA (Media Agribisnis) Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/mea.v5i2.78

Abstract

Research was carried out in Pudak Kumpeh Ulu village, Muaro Jambi District. Its  goal was 1). Describing the female's role in the pond's catfish  farming. 2). To Calculate  amount of working duration of  female and male in   catfish   farming in a pond. 3). Analyzing the contributions of female's working duration on  a catfish farming in a ponds. The research method   used a survey method. It also used a primary and secondary data, with cross section data type based on ratio scale measurement. The population were   amount of housewife who did an  fish enlargement of the catfish farming in a pond. There were 33 Samples  that  chosen randomly ones. The descriptive analysis method was used in this research.  The results showed that : 1). The role of female on the catfish farming in the pond  showed high enough category, females were almost completely involved in pond preparation activities (drying ponds, weaning, fertilization and water giving), seed spreading, feeding, pond-  cleaning, and harvesting. 2). The everage  of female's work duration on   the catfish farming in the pond e.g.  31.48 hours/period in the pool preparation activities (pool drying, sowing, fertilization and water giving), 4.12 hours/period in seed spread, 338.18 hours/period for feeding, 30.91 hours/period in  pool-  cleaning, and harvesting for 3.36 hours/period. 3). It was  91.17% contribution of female's work duration on  the catfish farming in the pond  and the remaining as men work duration was 8.83%