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Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau
Published by Universitas Batanghari Jambi
ISSN : 25034766     EISSN : 25978837     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Other
Jurnal akuakulktur sungai dan danau merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang diperuntukkan untuk bidang ilmu perikanan budidaya khusus tema kajian perairan sungai dan danau. Jurnal ini memuat artikel ilmiah hasi-hasil penelitian lingkup bidang ilmu perikanan budidaya yang dapat bersumber dari para penulis dari berbagai instansi. Jurnal ini dibentuk oleh tim redaksi Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Batanghari bersama dengan tim mitra bestari. Jurnal akuakultur sungai dan danau diterbitkan sebanyak 2 (dua) kali dalam satu tahun yakni pada bulan April dan Oktober setiap tahunnya.
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Articles 14 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Oktober" : 14 Documents clear
Subtitusi Tepung Cangkang Telur Ayam Sebagai Sumber Mineral Pakan Untuk Mengoptimalkan Produksi Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) Syahrizal Syahrizal; Safratilofa Safratilofa; SRF Ayu Soraya
Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/akuakultur.v8i2.177

Abstract

This study aims to see the effect of eggshell flour as a mineral substitution in feed on optimizing tilapia production (Oreochromis. nilocitus). This experiment was conducted for 40 days using a Complete Randomized Design of 4 treatments and 3 repeats, with treatment of purebred chicken eggshell flour (TCTAR) and mineral mix. (MM) amounted to: (A. TCTAR 0.0%), and MM 5.0%), (B. TCTAR 2.0% and MM 3.0%), (C. TCTAR 4.0% and MM; 1%) and (D. TCTAR 5.0% and MM 0.0%). The best research results were average absolute growth in treatment C: 1.41 grams, for an average daily growth rate of 2.78%, and absolute length of 1.50 cm, followed by B: 2.75 grams, 1.34% and 1.31 cm, respectively; D: 2.64 grams, 1.21% and 1.28 cm; A: 2.49 grams, 1.08% and 1.12 cm. The best feed conversion ratio (FCR) is also C treatment 1.35% followed by B: 1.40%, D: 1.63% and A: 1.78%. Life quarters are different but not real B: 93.33%, C: 92.08, D: 91.25. Water quality supporting the environment in the normal range Temperature 27 - 28 0C, pH 6.8 - 7.7, DO 5.4 - 6.4 mg / L, CO2 5.4 - 9.1 mg / L and NH3 0.01 - 0.02 mg / L.
Aplikasi Perbedaan Waktu Pemberian Pakan Berhormon Terhadap Sex Reversal Pada Ikan Mas Sinyonya (Cyprinus carpio L.) G2N F1 Dodi Hermawan; Rinda Ismalasari; Saifullah Saifullah; Adi Sucipto; Lukman Anugrah Agung
Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/akuakultur.v8i2.182

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the best duration of hormone addition through the feed to induce the sex ratio of common carp strain Sinyonya. The study was using a completely randomized design with 5 different treatments namely A (control), B (30 days), C (35 days), D (40 days), and E (45 days) and each performed in 3 replications. The fish samples used in this study were a common carp strain Sinyonya larvae 5 days after hatching and still have the egg yolks. A total of 1.500 larvae of fish larvae were used. The fish larvae were given feed that had been mixed with 17a-methyltestosteron hormone. Feed was provided ad hormonal satiation at 5 times a day, (08.00, 10.00, 12.00, 14.00 and 16.00). The average percentage of the male fish with the highest value obtained in treatment C (35 days) is equal to 100.00±0.00. The result showed that the addition of 17a-methyltestosterone hormone on feed for 35 days and 40 days was the best treatment to improve the sex ratio of male of common carp strain Sinyonya.
Identifikasi Jenis Tumbuhan Air di Danau Sabuah Pulang Pisau Kalimantan Tengah Rosana Elvince; Tutwuri Handayani; Maryani Maryani; Zakia Nisfi Rahmadia
Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/akuakultur.v8i2.170

Abstract

Aquatic plants are plants that enjoy water for part of their life cycle in water and are a part of supporting aquatic ecosystems. The presence of aquatic plants is an important factor as a supporting role, which will be controlled if the population does not exceed the limit. This study aims to determine and understand the type, density and diversity of aquatic plants. This research activity was carried out in Sabuah Lake, Pulang Pisau.  The aquatic plants obtained in this activity were 6 species of aquatic plants namely water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes), sticky rice (Polygonum barbatum), kiambang (Salvinia molesta), para grass (Cyperus platystylis), walingi (Cyperus elatus L.) and ribbon grass ( Vallisneria americana Mich.). The method used in this research is by sampling at each station, which is done in locations that represent the conditions of Lake Sabuah. The sampling locations are divided into 3 stations, which are determined by following the topographic conditions of Lake Sabuah and the activities of the communities living around the lake. There are 3 observation points at each station. To determine the area of each sampling area, a plot made of 2x2 m pralon pipes is used.  The research results show that in Lake Sabuah, there are 6 species of aquatic plants, namely water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes), knotweed (Polygonum barbatum), water fern (Salvinia molesta), para grass (Cyperus platystylis), walingi (Cyperus elatus L.), and tape grass (Vallisneria americana Mich). The dominant aquatic plants in Lake Sabuah are water hyacinth and water fern. The diversity and dominance values of aquatic plants in Lake Sabuah range from 0-1 (Ds) and 0.4365 (D), respectively.
Kinerja Produksi Benih Ikan Jelawat (Leptobarbus hoevenii Blkr) Dengan Ketinggian Air Berbeda Pada Sistem Resirkulasi Eko Harianto; Muarofah Ghofur; M Sugihartono; Aldi Aldi
Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/akuakultur.v8i2.178

Abstract

This study aims to determine the optimal water level for the rearing of jelawat fish (Leptobarbus hoevenii blkr) with a recirculation system. This research was conducted for 60 days at the Telanaipura Ornamental Fish Installation Laboratory, Jambi Province Maritime Affairs and Fisheries Service. The study was conducted using a completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 3 replications covering a water level of 10 cm (A), a water level of 15 cm (B), a water level of 20 cm (C) and a water level of 25 cm (D). The results showed that the different water level treatments had a significant effect (P<0.05) on survival rate (SR), absolute weight growth (AWG) and feed conversion (FC). The highest percentage of survival was in treatment D (water level 25 cm) of 95.62%. The average SR value tends to increase with the increasing water content of the rearing medium. The lowest SR value was found in treatment A (water level 10 cm) of 87.38%. The average weight of fish at the beginning of the study was 0.12 ± 0.005 g/head, increasing at the end of the study to 0.88 ± 0.048 g/head. The average absolute lenght growth (ALG) and AWG ranged between 1.83g - 2.31g and 1.83g - 2.31g, respectively. The highest FC value was in treatment A (water level 10 cm) of 1.93 and the lowest FC value was in treatment C and D (water level 20 and 25 cm) of 0.79. Blood glucose values at the beginning of the study ranged from 44.33 mg/dL – 56.00 mg/dL while at the end of the study the blood glucose values decreased and ranged from 40.33 mg/dL – 45.00 mg/dL. The results of the analysis of the water quality of the rearing medium show that the water quality is still in the feasible range for the maintenance of barnet fish
Identifikasi Kelimpahan dan Karakteristik Mikroplastik pada Sungai Batanghari Wilayah Intake Sijenjang Perumda Tirta Mayang Kota Jambi Siti Umi Kalsum; Anggrika Riyanti; Wibisono Daryanto
Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/akuakultur.v8i2.183

Abstract

The Batanghari River as a source of raw water for Perumda Tirta Mayang, Jambi City, in the last few decades has experienced a decline in water quality due to land conversion and human activities. A lot of rubbish is found in rivers dominated by plastic waste which will fragment into microplastics with a size of <5 mm. Microplastics will affect the process of processing raw water into clean water at Perumda. This research aims to identify and assess the polymer risk index and microplastic pollution index in the Batanghari River in the Sijenjang Intake area. The tool used is Planktonet mesh 150 with a diameter of 20 cm. The research results showed that the sizes of microplastics found ranged from 2-5 mm, 1-2 mm, 0.5-1 mm, 0.1-0.5 mm and <0.1 mm. The microplastic colors were transparent, blue, white, black, clear, green, and brown. The types of microplastics found were fibers, filaments, fragments, and pellets. The abundance of microplastics ranges from 100 – 150 particles/liter. The polymer risk index (PRI) value is between 25.6 and 32.74 in the medium category, while the microplastic pollution index (PLI) value is between 44.72 and 54.77 in the very high category.
Pengaruh Penambahan Bungkil Inti Sawit Fermentasi Dengan Lama Waktu Berbeda Terhadap Konversi Pakan dan Pertumbuhan Ikan Kelabau (Osteochilus melanopleurus) Maria Damanik; Heru Kusdianto; Esti Handayani Hardi; Henny Pagoray; Isriansyah Isriansyah
Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/akuakultur.v8i2.171

Abstract

Kelabau (Osteochilus melanopleurus) is one of the local fish found in Borneo. Economically, kelabau fish has a reason to be cultivated because it has a fairly high price. One of the aspects that needs to be considered is the availability of raw materials. This study aimed to evaluate the use of fermented palm kernel meal in feed on feed conversion, growth, and survival of kelabau. The experimental design applied was a Completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replicates, namely (P0) no palm kernel meal added; (P2) palm kernel meal fermented for 0 hours, (P3) palm kernel meal fermentaded for 24 hours, and (P4) palm kernel meal fermented for 48 hours. Fish rearing was carried out for 40 days with feeding experimental frequency three times a day with at satiation. The  fish  was  kelabau  seeds measuring 4-5 cm and weighing 1-2 g. Ovserved variades tested in this study included feed conversion rasio , growth, and survival rate. The highest growth was resulted by  palm kernel meal fermented for 48 hours, the lowest feed conversion ratio (FCR) was resulted by falm kernel meal fermented 24 hours, and the survival of all treatment during this rearing werw 100%. However statisticaly no significant differences were observed in either/ grow or feed conversion ratio.  Kata kunci: Kelabau; EM4;  fermentasi; bungkil inti sawit
Use of Different Dosages of Gonadotrophine Hormones For Java Combtail (Belontia hasselti) Spawning Semi Naturally Danang Yonarta; Ingka Selviana; Tanbiyaskur Tanbiyaskur; Dwi Inda Sari
Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/akuakultur.v8i2.179

Abstract

Java combtail (Belontia hasselti) is a fish originating from swamps that is widely used by the community and needs to be developed through hatchery cultivation. The Kelekar II Farmer Group in Burai Village, Tanjung Batu District, Ogan Ilir Regency is one of the farmer groups that still relies on seasonal harvests from nature. Excessive agility fishing activities can threaten the extinction of the java combtail population. Research purpose to determine the effect of giving different gonadotrophine hormone on the semi-natural spawning of java combtail (Belontia hasselti) in Burai village, Tanjung Batu District. This research was carried out in Burai Village, North Indralaya, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra, in September-November 2022. The spawning of the java combtail used a different dose in treatment 1 (P1) by injecting the gonadotropin hormone at a dose of 0.3 ml kg-1 fish weight and treatment 2 (P2) by injecting gonadotropin hormone dose of 0.5 ml kg-1 fish weight. The research results obtained the best dose of 0.5 ml kg-1 resulting produced a fecundity at 2.677 eggs, hatching time at 24 hours, fertilization rate at 75%, hatching rate at 93% and Survival Rate (SR) at 80.8%. Water quality obtained in this research activity is a temperature ranged from 25.9-32.0 oC, pH 5.1-6.65, DO 3.1-6.65 mg L-1 and ammonia 0.051-0.121 mg L-1.
Antioksidan daun mensirak (Ilex cymosa) dan potensinya sebagai stimulan kematangan gonad ikan Cempedik (Osteochilus spilurus) Mustobi Prananda; Destra Ramadhanu; Rahmad Hidayat; Teguh Firnanda; Ahmad Fahrul Syarif
Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/akuakultur.v8i2.185

Abstract

Cempedik fish (Osteochilus spilurus) is one of the local fish species that has important economic value as a consumption fish. However, its existence in nature during the dry season is difficult to obtain so that research is needed to increase its population by accelerating gonad maturity. Mensirak leaves are one of the natural sources of antioxidants and can be used as a natural stimulant for cempedic fish gonad maturity. This study aims to determine the phytochemical content and antioxidant power of ethanol extract of mensirak leaves (Ilex cymosa) to accelerate the maturity of Cempedik fish gonads. The results of the study showed that mensirak leaves contained tannins, flavonoids and saponins in phytochemical testing and the presence of very strong antioxidants with IC50 values <50 ppm, which amounted to 25.29 µg/ml. The average value of GSI with treatment using mensirak extract is 0.0656% and treatment without using mensirak extract is 0.0491% with gonad maturity level III and IV.
Respons Pertumbuhan Ikan Kelabau (Osteochilus melanopleurus) Yang Diberi Pakan Menggunakan Bungkil Inti Sawit Dengan Kadar Yang Berbeda Jordan Pratama; Mohamad Maruf; Heru Kusdianto; Adi Susanto; Komsanah Sukarti
Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/akuakultur.v8i2.173

Abstract

Osteochilus melanopleurus (Kelabau in Indonesia) is a freshwater fish found throughout Southeast Asia, including Malaysia, Burma, and Indochina. This fish has a relatively high economic value in some locations, thus it has compelling economic motives to be cultivated. One of the most important aspects in fish farming or aquaculture activities is feed availability. Feed ingredients should have adequate nutrient content, abundantly available and inexpensive. Palm kernel meal (PKM) is one of the by-products of palm oil iondustry. Palm kernel meal contains adequate nutrients to be utilized in fish feed, in addition to being abundantly available and affordable. The purpose of this experiment was to examine the growth response of Kelabau fed various quantities of palm kernel meal (5%, 10%, 15%, and 20%). The results showed that 10% palm kernel meal inclusion produced the highest growth, daily growth rate, specific growth rate, and feed conversion ratio. However, statistical analysis showed that the addition of palm kernel meal had no effect on growth or the feed conversion ratio.  
Studi Kelayakan Lokasi Budidaya Pembenihan di Desa Buko Poso, Mesuji, Lampung Wildan Nurussalam; Kukuh Nirmala; Retnosari Retnosari
Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/akuakultur.v8i2.180

Abstract

Buko Poso Village located in Way Serdang District, Mesuji Regency has a fairly good quantity and quality of water, but this potential has not been utilized for aquaculture activities. The purpose of this study is to analyze the feasibility of the location in Buko Poso Village, Mesuji, Lampung as a location for aquaculture activities. Field observation activities include direct (in situ) and indirect (ex situ) water quality measurements at four different locations, soil sampling, mapping using GPS and drones, market price surveys. Topographic map depicts Buko Poso Village included in the lowland area with a research area of 4.9 ha. The results of data analysis on water quality using the scoring method show that Buko Poso Village tends to be in class S3 (slightly appropriate), meaning that it has serious limiting factors so that to improve water quality, special treatment is needed. The soil condition in Buko Poso Village is mostly clay textured. Commodities that are suitable for cultivation include baung fish, jelawat fish, belida fish, snakehead fish, and tilapia which have a fairly high economic value.

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