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Kemudi
Published by Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji
ISSN : 25285580     EISSN : 26229633     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Merupakan jurnal yang dikelola oleh Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji, yang diterbitkan dua kali dalam setahun pada bulan Agustus dan Februari dan memuat 8 (delapan) artikel dalam setiap terbitan. Jurnal ini memberikan ruang bagi para akademisi, peneliti dan praktisi yang tertarik dalam pengembangan bidang Politik dan Pemerintahan baik secara Nasional maupun Internasional, serta hasil penelitian dan kajian pada ruang lingkup; Politik, Tata Kelola Pemerintahan, Pemerintahan maritim, Kebijakan Publik, Pelayanan Publik, Kepemimpinan, Teknologi Informasi Pemerintahan, Pengelolaan Wilayah Perbatasan, Pengelolaan Pesisir, Ekologi Pemerintahan, Otonomi daerah, Perkotaan dan Desa.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 219 Documents
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From Global Norms to Local Practices: the Internalization of Children's Rights in Makassar through UNICEF Assistance Abdullah, Nurjannah; Hastira, Muhammad Fajhriyadi; Hastira, Muh Fichriyadi
Kemudi Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Kemudi: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/kemudi.v10i1.7592

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to understand how UNICEF, as a foreign aid actor, plays a role in internalizing children's rights norms into local policies and practices in Makassar City. The issue examined stems from the gap between global commitments through the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) and the reality of child protection at the local level. A qualitative approach with a case study strategy was used, as it is appropriate for exploring complex experiences, perspectives, and social processes. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with members of the Makassar Children's Forum (FAM) and officials from the Makassar City Women's Empowerment and Child Protection Agency (DP3A); supplemented by participatory observation and analysis of official documents such as mayoral regulations, UNICEF reports, and training modules. The thematic analysis results show that the internalization of children's rights norms occurs through three main channels: technical assistance, policy advocacy, and community capacity building. This process follows the Norm Life Cycle pattern while undergoing adaptation through norm localization mechanisms. FAM acts as a norm translator that connects global values with local culture, such as siri and gotong royong. This study contributes theoretically by expanding the discourse on foreign aid as an instrument for norm diffusion, and practically by emphasizing the importance of local ownership in the sustainability of child protection. The findings suggest the need for stronger cultural translation strategies in child protection policies and programs at the regional level.  
Agile Governance through the SIKOJA Application: Driving Bureaucratic Reform in Jambi City Government Syukri, Ahmad; Pratama, Rifqi Adha
Kemudi Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Kemudi: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/kemudi.v10i1.7643

Abstract

Public demands for government bureaucracy are increasingly strong in order to create agile, efficient, accountable, and high-quality public services. This study aims to determine how the Jambi City Government applies Agile Governance principles through the SIKOJA application in serving public needs and as an effort to realize bureaucratic reform within the Jambi City government. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. This approach was chosen to gain a deep understanding of the application of Agile Governance principles in public services, particularly through the digital innovation of the SIKOJA (Jambi City Information System) application. The results of this study indicate that there are several principles that are considered unsuccessful in being implemented. As with the Human-focused principle, there are several important things that need to be improved, such as minimal socialization to users. The Systematic and Adaptive approach principle also explains that the Jambi City Government through the SIKOJA application has not been successful in implementing this principle. There are several complaints from users such as the system that often experiences errors and there are bugs or technical damage in the application.
Maritime Governance Transformation in Riau Islands: Analysis of Policy Implementation and Marine Management Issues Candra, Mellyana
Kemudi Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Kemudi: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/kemudi.v10i1.7498

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the effectiveness of maritime governance policy implementation in the Riau Islands Province (Kepri) in addressing complex maritime challenges. Kepri, which comprises 96% of the maritime territory, holds significant potential as a centre for national maritime management. However, various obstacles—such as limited infrastructure, a shortage of trained human resources, and weak enforcement of maritime law—present substantial challenges in achieving these objectives. This study employs a literature review approach to analyse secondary data from relevant sources, including books, scientific articles, government reports, and policy documents. Drawing on Ehler's (2003) theory regarding the implementation phase, this study evaluates four primary indicators: implementation capacity, law enforcement capacity, conflict resolution, and decision-making at the regional level. The findings indicate that the major challenges faced by the Riau Islands in implementing maritime policies include inadequate infrastructure, limited expertise within the maritime sector, and ineffective coordination among government agencies. Additionally, conflicts between traditional fishermen and large companies, as well as ineffective mechanisms for conflict resolution, further complicate maritime dynamics in the region. A top-down decision-making approach that lacks local community participation also leads to policies that are less responsive to local needs. Based on these findings, the study recommends that the Riau Islands enhance its maritime infrastructure capacity, improve training and human resource development, and foster greater inter-agency collaboration in law enforcement. Furthermore, establishing more transparent and responsive maritime dispute resolution institutions and prioritising inclusive decision-making that engages local community participation is crucial. Synergy between the central government, local governments, and local communities is essential to optimise the management of Kepri's maritime potential.
Framing Analysis of Basuki Hadimuljono as Head of the Nusantara Capital Authority through Instagram in Supporting the Development of the Nusantara Capital City (IKN) in 2025 Amansyah, Denny; Bizikrillah, Wahyu Arif; Alfayed, Zaki
Kemudi Vol 10 No 2 (2026): Kemudi: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/kemudi.v10i2.8097

Abstract

This study examines how Basuki Hadimuljono, as Head of the Nusantara Capital Authority, strategically employs Instagram to frame the development of Indonesia’s Nusantara Capital City (IKN) in 2025. Using a qualitative content analysis approach based on Entman’s four element framing model define problems, diagnose causes, make moral judgments, and treatment recommendations, the study analyzes selected Instagram posts featuring visual narratives, textual captions, and audience engagement. The results reveal that Basuki consistently frames IKN development by emphasizing sustainability, human resource development, cultural preservation, progress monitoring, and institutional legitimacy. Visuals and narratives highlight development achievements, ecological responsibility, moral ethical commitments, and concrete solutions, positioning IKN as a well managed, future oriented national project while reinforcing Basuki’s technocratic image. Public engagement, reflected in likes and comments, indicates that the framing successfully generates positive perceptions and trust toward IKN initiatives. The study contributes to digital political communication literature by demonstrating how visual based social media functions as a strategic tool for shaping public opinion, enhancing legitimacy, and mobilizing support for large-scale national projects
Triple Helix Governance for Strengthening Islamic Boarding School Agribusiness Afrilia, Merina; Sulistiawati, Henny; Astuti, Widya; Pratama, M Aviv Adhitya Putra
Kemudi Vol 10 No 2 (2026): Kemudi: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/kemudi.v10i2.8146

Abstract

Islamic boarding schools increasingly function not only as religious educational institutions but also as drivers of local economic development. This study aims to analyze the implementation of Triple Helix Governance in strengthening Islamic boarding school–based agribusiness through the Trubus Sentra Agrobisnis (TSA) Producer Cooperative in Paser Regency. This research applies a qualitative case study method using interviews, observation, and document analysis to explore collaboration among government institutions, business actors, and research organizations. The results show that the development of TSA is supported by strong collaboration among key stakeholders. Government institutions provide policy support and facilitation, research institutions contribute technological innovation, while business actors and zakat-based organizations strengthen economic networks and production capacity. This collaborative governance model enhances institutional capacity and supports sustainable agribusiness development. The study demonstrates that Islamic boarding schools can transform into community-based economic institutions through cooperative mechanisms. The integration of religious values, innovation, and policy support makes TSA a replicable model for strengthening local agribusiness governance and sustainable regional development.
Determination of Women's Electability in The 2024-2029 Jambi Provincial Legislative Council Elections Mariatul Qibtiyah; Beriansyah, Alva; Elsi, Sutri Destemi
Kemudi Vol 10 No 2 (2026): Kemudi: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/kemudi.v10i2.8188

Abstract

Women's representation in Indonesian politics is an important indicator of the quality of democracy and gender equality. Although an affirmative policy of 30% female participation in legislative candidate lists has been implemented, the level of women's electability remains low. This article examines the determinants of women's electability in the 2024–2029 Jambi Provincial Legislative Council (DPRD) elections using Casey's theory of political capital, which includes institutional, social, cultural, economic, and symbolic capital. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytical method to understand the factors that influence women's political success at the local level. The results show that of the 732 legislative candidates for the Jambi Provincial DPRD, 247 or 33.74% were women, but only seven (12.72%) were successfully elected. This phenomenon reveals a gap between symbolic representation and substantive representation. An analysis of political modalities shows that women who were successfully elected generally possessed a strong combination of capital—institutional support from parties (institutional capital), extensive social networks (social capital), credibility and education (cultural capital), financial capabilities s (economic capital), and moral legitimacy and public reputation (symbolic capital). These findings confirm that women's political success is not only determined by affirmative regulations, but also by the ability of female actors to strategically manage and convert various forms of political capital. This article provides empirical and theoretical contributions to strengthening a more gender-responsive inclusive democracy.
Designing a Collaborative Compliance Framework for Motor Vehicle and Heavy Equipment Tax Validation in a Gated Industrial Zone: Lessons from Bintan Inti Industrial Estate Kurnianingsih, Fitri; Mayarni; Lamidi
Kemudi Vol 10 No 2 (2026): Kemudi: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/kemudi.v10i2.8237

Abstract

The objective of the research is to explain how collaborative tax validation can be structured as a repeatable and auditable mechanism in an industrial-estate environment and to formulate an implementable framework for optimizing local revenue realization. The study employs a qualitative secondary-data design using document-based evidence, including relevant laws and implementing regulations, administrative procedures and SOPs, institutional reports, and publicly accessible industrial-estate documents. Data were analyzed through qualitative content analysis with iterative coding to identify recurring themes and bottlenecks in the validation process, followed by synthesis into a phased implementation model and governance requirements. The results indicate that the main leakage risk is driven less by outright non-payment and more by systematic mismatches between administrative registries and operational reality, compounded by weak evidence standards for confirming asset presence and use inside the estate. Effective collaboration is shown to depend on explicit data governance arrangements purpose limitation, stewardship roles, standardization protocols, audit trails, and dispute-resolution pathways rather than purely technical integration. The study also finds that a phased approach is most feasible: (1) standardizing identifiers and taxable-object categories; (2) piloting data-sharing governance and a minimum viable dataset; (3) implementing a validation workflow with clear exception handling; and (4) scaling through performance metrics and integrity controls. In conclusion, collaborative validation can be strengthened when designed as routine compliance infrastructure that reduces ambiguity, clarifies institutional roles, and produces verifiable evidence for liability confirmation, thereby improving the sustainability and predictability of local revenue collection in industrial regions.
Determination of Political Participation: Money Politics and Voter Political Behavior in the 2020 Batanghari Regional Election SYUKRI, AHMAD; SARI, INRINOFITA; MAULANA, MUHAMMAD AKBAR; NURFAISAL, MUHAMMAD DWI
Kemudi Vol 10 No 2 (2026): Kemudi: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/kemudi.v10i2.8255

Abstract

Political participation is an activity or various voluntary activities of the community to take part in the election process for the ruler. The purpose of this study is to see whether Money Politics and Voter Political Behavior have an influence on the Level of Political Participation in the 2020 Batanghari Regency Election. This study uses a quantitative method with data collection techniques assisted through Google Forms in compiling questionnaires distributed to respondents. This study uses simple random sampling with a population of people who have the right to vote in the 2020 Batanghari Regency Election. This study uses the Slovin formula by taking a sample of 50 respondents. The results of this study indicate that the variables of Giving Money (X1), Giving Goods (X2), and Psychological Approach (X4) have a positive value or have a significant effect on the Level of Political Participation in the 2020 Batanghari Regency Election. Meanwhile, the Sociological Approach variable (X3) has a negative value or does not have a significant effect on the Level of Political Participation in the 2020 Batanghari Regency Election. Furthermore, the interpretation of the regression results and R-Square on the Political Participation Level (TPP) variable is 95%, so the scale obtained is in the strong or good category.
Smart Mobility Development Through Public Transportation in the Special Region of Yogyakarta PTP, Raden Rara Dyah Pinasthika; Atmojo, Muhammad Eko
Kemudi Vol 10 No 2 (2026): Kemudi: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/kemudi.v10i2.8256

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the readiness of the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY) Government in realizing smart mobility through Trans Jogja public transportation services. Amidst the challenges of urbanization and the increasing need for efficient mobility, this research examines the implementation of the smart mobility concept in the context of Trans Jogja as a Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) system. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, with data collection through semi-structured interviews with representatives of the DIY Transportation Agency, PT AMI, and Trans Jogja users. The results showed that the DIY Government has made efforts to develop Trans Jogja services based on smart mobility, including fleet and route upgrades, as well as the utilization of the Trans Jogja application. However, the provision of more efficient and equitable routes, the addition of bus stops, and maximizing service convenience still need more attention.

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