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Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Muslim Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26145375     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Window of Health is a media publication of scientific works in the field of health in a broad sense such as public health, nursing, midwifery, medicine, pharmacy, health psychology, nutrition, health technology, health analysis, health information system, medical record, health law, etc.
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Articles 306 Documents
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Perbedaan Pemberian Madu Alami dan Madu Olahan Dicampur dengan Jintan Hitam (Habbatussauda) terhadap Kelancaran Produksi ASI Magdalena M. Tompunuh; Rabia Zakaria
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 5 No 2 (April 2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.v5i02.25

Abstract

ASI merupakan zat gizi yang paling sesuai dengan kebutuhan bayi. Seorang ibu sering mengalami masalah dalam pemberian ASI karena kurangnya pengetahuan dan upaya untuk melancarkan produksi ASI, data pada lokasi penelitian menunjukkan yang mendapat ASI eksklusif hanya 38.2% dari target 80%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan pemberian madu alami dengan madu olahan dicampur dengan jintan hitam (Habbatussauda) terhadap kelancaran produksi ASI di wilayah kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Bone Bolango. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi experiment dengan desain post test only control group design. Variabel bebas yaitu madu alami dicampur rebusan jintan hitam dan madu olahan dicampur rebusan jintan hitam, variabel terikat yaitu kelancaran produksi ASI. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu nifas hari ketiga di wilayah kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Bone Bolango dan sampelsebanyak 30 orang, dibagi dua kelompok. Kelompok intervensi 15 orang diberikan madu alami campur jintan hitam, dan kelompok kontrol 15 orang madu olahan campur jintan hitam. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling. Penelitian ini mengunakan lembar ceklist dan lembar observasi, serta alat penelitan yang digunakan adalahkompor, panci, timbangan digital, gelas ukur 1000 ml, termometer air, penyaring, pompa ASI dan kantung ASI. Analisis data yang dilakukan yaitu analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji mann whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai signifikansi (p-value) yaitu 0.025 (lebih kecil 0.05) terdapat perbedaan volume ASI pada ibu menyusui yang mendapatkan madu asli dan madu olahan yang dicampur dengan jintan hitam (Habbatusauda). Dimana nilai rata-rata volume ASI yang diberi madu asli lebih tinggi jika dibandingkan dengan yang diberi madu olahan. Bagi ibu menyusui lebih baik menggunakan madu asli daripada madu olahan untuk meningkatkan dan memperlancar produksi ASI.
Merokok dan Prevalensi Penyakit Paru Obstruksi Kronik (PPOK) Najihah; Estania Megaputri Theovena
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 5 No 4 (Oktober 2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.v5i04.38

Abstract

Penyakit Paru Obstruksi Kronis (PPOK) merupakan penyakit saluran pernapasan kronis yang ditandai dengan obstruksi aliran udara yang menetap, bertahap dan berhubungan dengan peningkatan respons peradangan saluran napas akibat gas atau partikel iritan tertentu. Dikatakan PPOK apabila memiliki riwayat sesak napas yang diperparah dengan aktivitas dan bertambahnya usia yang disertai batuk berlendir atau memiliki riwayat sesak napas disertai batuk berlendir dengan nilai Indeks Brinkman ≥ 200. Dari beberapa faktor risiko, merokok adalah risiko utama terjadinya PPOK. Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan derajat merokok dengan prevalensi PPOK. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional study. Jumlah sampel penelitian ini 38 responden yang merupakan pasien PPOK yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan teknik Purpossive sampling. Proses pengolahan data dengan menggunakan statistic deskriptif yang hasilnya akan disajikan dalam bentuk tendensi sentral dan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan Indeks Brinkmannya pasien dengan derajat PPOK ringan-sedang mempunyai derajat merokok ringan 75%, sedangkan pasien dengan PPOK derajat berat-sangat berat mempunyai derajat merokok sedang-berat 66.7%. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan signifikan (p value 0.034) antara derajat merokok berdasarkan Indeks Brinkman dengan prevalensi PPOK. Oleh karena itu, petugas kesehatan harus memberikan edukasi terkait kebiasaan merokok yang dapat memberikan dampak terjadinya PPOK, dimana edukasi ini merupakan salah satu Intervensi Keperawatan.
Efektivitas Psikoedukasi Zikir terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah, Kecemasan dan Depresi Postpartum Ibu Hamil di Masa Pandemi Mamlukah; Isti Kumalasari
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 5 No 3 (Juli 2022 )
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.vi.50

Abstract

Angka kejadian postpartum blues lebih sering terjadi pada ibu primipara dengan kondisi ekonomi rendah. Pandemi Covid-19 memberikan dampak sosial dan ekonomi yang kompleks. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh psikoedukasi zikir terhadap kecemasan dan tekanan darah, depresi post-partum pada hamil dengan risiko tinggi di masa pandemi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasy-experimental dengan pendekatan two groups pre-posttest terhadap 60 ibu hamil yang risiko tinggi di Puskesmas kecamatan Sindangwangi diambil dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Intervensi yang diberikan berupa asuhan kebidanan yang dikombinasi dengan bacaan zikir sebanyak 6 kali dengan durasi 1 jam setiap sesi. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu pemeriksaan tekanan darah, kuesioner Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale dan Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasilnya, terdapat perbedaan signifikan tingkat depresi post-partum pada ibu hamil yang mendapatkan psikoedukasi zikir dengan kelompok kontrol (p=0,001, p lebih kecil 0,05). Pada variabel kecemasan, terjadi perbedaan antara sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan meskipun tidak berbeda antara kelompok intervensi dan kontrol. Penurunan kecemasan pada kelompok intervensi (4,43) lebih banyak dibandingkan kontrol (3,97). Demikian juga pada variabel sistolik meskipun tidak berbeda secara signifikan (p=0,146; p lebih besar 0,05), akan tetapi penurunan lebih banyak ditemukan pada kelompok intervensi yaitu sebesar 5 mmHg jika dibandingkan pada kelompok control hanya sebesar 2,67 mmHg, serta pada diastolik, terjadi penurunan pada kelompok intervensi (2 mmHg), sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol mengalami peningkatan tekanan darah sebesar 0,77 mmHg. Psikoedukasi zikir berpengaruh terhadap penurunan depresi post-partum. Sehingga, disarankan agar bidan menambahkan psikoedukasi zikir pada asuhan kebidanan rutin.
Epidemiological Determinants and Trend Analysis of Dengue Fever Disease Sutriyawan, Agung; Suherdin, Suherdin; Kurniawati, Ratna Dian
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (Januari 2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.vi.275

Abstract

Bandung City is an endemic area for dengue fever, with 4,424 cases and 14 deaths. This research aims to analyze the epidemiological determinants and see the trend analysis to forecast dengue hemorrhagic fever cases. This research used a case-control design. The case population was those who suffered from dengue hemorrhagic fever, while the control population was those who did not suffer from dengue hemorrhagic fever. A sample of 510 respondents was taken. Sampling using a purposive sampling technique. Epidemiological determinants were analyzed using the chi-square test and logistic regression, while disease trends used exponential smooth analysis. The related results were education (p=0.036), presence of mosquito larvae (p=0.000), container material (p=0.002), water container (p=0.025), mosquito wire (p=0.010), presence of solid waste (p=0.002), mosquito repellent plants (p=0.041), mobility (p=0.004). The most dominant epidemiological determinant was the presence of mosquito larvae (OR=3.2). The incidence trend of dengue fever is increasing over the next 5 years. The research concluded that the epidemiological determinants of dengue fever were education, the presence of mosquito larvae, container materials, water collection objects, mosquito wires, the presence of solid waste, and mosquito repellent plants. The presence of mosquito larvae was the dominant factor. There is an increase in dengue fever cases over the next 5 years. It is recommended to increase the larva-free rate by optimizing Jumantik cadres and conducting epidemiological surveillance.
The Effect of Aloe Vera Tea on Constipation Management And Safety of Fetal Growth Arriza, Nurul; Usman , Andi Nilawati; Healthy Hidayanty; Ahmad , Mardiana; Risfa Yulianty; Irmayanti
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 7 No 3 (July 2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.v7i2.297

Abstract

Constipation is one of the 60% of gastrointestinal discomforts in pregnancy. WHO (2018) states that 11-38% of pregnancies will experience constipation. It takes laxative substances that stimulate peristaltic movement of the intestinal wall, such as aloe vera. However, it contains a teratogenic component for pregnant women, namely aloin. The study aims to determine the effect of aloe vera tea as a treatment for constipation and test fetal weight growth's safety during organogenesis. Methods: This research is an experimental study, a laboratory pre-clinical study using a pre-post test randomized control group design in-vivo method. Against 24 pregnant mice constipated by induced oral extract of gambier 1 ml. Results: The control group intervention (Dulcolax 0.1 ml/20grBB) had a higher mean frequency than the aloe vera tea treatment. The results of the ANOVA test of 0.013<0.05 showed a significant difference between the four groups after five days. The category of the fastest onset of action of laxatives was shown in K3 (aloe vera tea dose of 0.2gr/20grBB) at 03:08 minutes compared to the control group (Dulcolax 0.1gr/20grBB) at 04:35 minutes. The ANOVA test of 0.000<0.05 showed a significant difference between K1, K2, K3 and K4. Based on the weight of the fetuses from the four groups was not significantly different (0.764>0.05). Conclusion: Dulcolax 0.1 ml and aloe vera tea 0.2gr/20grBB effectively increased the frequency of defecation in mice. Aloe vera tea 0.2gr/20grBB was very effective, with the fastest onset of laxative action compared to the control group. Aloe vera tea affects fetal growth in the form of a decrease in body weight at the highest dose of 0.4gr/20grBB. Suggestion: A dose of 0.2 grams of aloe vera tea is recommended to be converted to a human dose as an effective measure for treating constipation in pregnant women.
Artikel e-Health Method “Malaria and Pregnancy” Early Detection and Prevention of Malaria in Pregnancy Kapitan, Meiyeriance; Beta, Mariana Oni; Selasa, Pius; Mulhaeriah, Mulhaeriah; Meme, Modesta Y
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan VoL 6 No 2 (April 2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.vi.421

Abstract

Malaria is a tropical disease and a health problem in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) Province. Malaria cases have decreased in the last ten years (2006-2015), namely 71 percent, but there are still cases of malaria that tend to increase in four districts on Sumba Island. Highly endemic districts are in Southwest Sumba, West Sumba, and East Sumba, with a total of 4.119 cases, 1443 and 4273 in November 2022. Most cases of malaria are in the age group of children, toddlers, and pregnant women. This group is very risky and harms the condition of pregnant women and their fetuses. The health promotion intervention the researchers provided was an e-health application, “Malaria and Pregnancy,” for early detection and prevention of malaria during pregnancy. This study aims to determine the effect of the e-health model in the prevention and early detection of malaria in pregnancy. This research method is quantitative with a quasi-experimental pre-post test design in two groups. The respondents in this study were determined using a systematic sampling approach with a sample of 100 pregnant women. The research location is in Southwest Sumba. This research went through the stages of ethical testing, instrument trials, data normality tests, descriptive tests, and different tests. The results of this study used the chi-square statistical test to show that respondents' knowledge and behavior about malaria detection and prevention using the eHealth Malaria and Pregnancy method differed from respondents who did not receive the intervention (p=0.001) and (p=0.00). The instruments of this study are useful as educational tools for pregnant women to avoid malaria. To optimize the application, further research, such as telemedicine and telehealth, is necessary
Kelas Edukasi Menyusui Ibu Hamil (KEMIH): Its Correlation to The Improvement of Knowledge, Self-Efficacy, and Breast Milk Production of Post-Partum Mothers Sudirman, Jumrah; Thamrin, Halida; Marwang, Sumarni; Sabar, Syamsyuriyana; Eryanti K, Rahayu; Passe, Rosita
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (Januari 2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.vi.434

Abstract

There have been many educational programs or media used to introduce exclusive breastfeeding. However, the reality in the field shows that many people, especially mothers, still do not understand exclusive breastfeeding. Moreover, many mothers who have been educated continue to give formula milk because of misunderstandings, such as myths. For this reason, strengthening mothers’ self-efficacy needs to be carried out since it is one of the determining factors for the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Therefore, it is highly necessary to have a maternal assistance program that starts during pregnancy to strengthen the mother’s self-efficacy and continues to guide the mother after giving birth in exclusive breastfeeding. The objective of this study was to assess the effectiveness of Kelas Edukasi Menyusui Ibu Hamil (KEMIH) (English: The Breastfeeding Education Class for Pregnant Women) to increase knowledge, self-efficacy, and breast milk production of post-partum mothers. In this study, the researchers applied a quasi-experimental design. In addition, the employed approach was two groups with control. The number of samples was 61 respondents who met the pre-defined criteria (29 respondents in the intervention group and 31 respondents in the control group). The instruments in this study were modules, self-efficacy questionnaires, and electric breast pumps. The results showed that there were significant differences in the three variables, in which the obtained p-values were 0.000 (less than 0.05) for the increase in knowledge, 0.012 (less than 0.05) for the increase in mother’s self-efficacy, and 0.000 (less than 0.05) for the increase in breast milk production. This indicates that the KEMIH program is effective in increasing the knowledge, self-efficacy, and breast milk production of mothers. In addition to education programs, mothers need to have strong support from their families and health workers for the success of the breastfeeding process.
The Association Between the Characteristics of Pregnant Women with Knowledge and Attitudes Toward Midwifery Care Based on Gender Sensitivity Maryanah; Sri Sukamti; Aticeh
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (April 2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.vi.440

Abstract

Respectful maternity care must be ensured that all pregnant women can accept it. It is necessary to understand all pregnant women receiving midwifery care with a gender-sensitive approach to prevent the possibility of mistreatment, harassment, or violence during midwifery practice. This study aimed to assess the association between the characteristics of pregnant women and the knowledge and attitudes regarding gender-sensitive midwifery care. This was a cross-sectional study on 200 pregnant women who came to get antenatal care services at independent practice midwives. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to obtain the odds ratio, 95% confidence interval, and p-value for the trend to assess the strength of the association. Data was collected using a questionnaire that was developed and has been assessed for validity and reliability. Pregnant women who actively participate in community activities are associated with good knowledge of midwifery care with a gender sensitivity approach (OR equal 1.51, OR equal 1.16-1.97, p-value equal 0.03). Pregnant women with higher education levels are associated with a good attitude toward midwifery care with a gender sensitivity approach (OR equal 2.02, 95% CI equal 1.01-4.05, p-value equal 0.04). Pregnant women participating in community activities are associated with good knowledge about midwifery care with a gender sensitivity approach, and pregnant women with higher education levels are associated with good attitudes about midwifery care with a gender sensitivity approach (p-value less than 0.001). Midwives and other health workers educate pregnant women in all health facilities at every antenatal visit and community activities such as the village community health center.
E.Coli Bacterial Contamination and Sanitation Hygiene in Refill Drinking Water (AMIU) During the Covid-19 Pandemic Erni, Erni; Baharuddin, Alfina; Amelia AP, A. Rizki; Multazam, Andi
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (Januari 2023 )
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.v6i01.441

Abstract

Refill Drinking Water Depot (DAMIU) is one of the business activities that is increasing yearly, including in the Makassar City Layang Health Center Work Area. Affordable prices, which are more practical and easy to obtain, make many people consume them. This study aimed to determine the relationship between depot hygiene and sanitation implementation and the bacteriological content of drinking water in the work area of the Layang Health Center Makassar City. This research is descriptive and uses the cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique is total sampling, which takes the entire population to be sampled, so the sample in this study was 32 drinking water depots. Data was collected by observing, interviewing, and taking samples of drinking water examined at the Makassar City Health Service Laboratory. The results showed that there was a relationship between the treatment site and the bacteriological content of drinking water (p = 0.039 < = 0.05), and there was a relationship between the processing equipment and the bacteriological content of drinking water (p = 0.011 < = 0.05). There was no relationship between the handler and the bacteriological content of drinking water (p = 0.423 > = 0.05). It is suggested that the owner of the drinking water depot in the working area of the Layang Health Center pay attention to the condition of the place, equipment, and health of the handlers/managers of the drinking water depot.to produce quality drinking water that meets the requirements.
The Influence of Education on the Knowledge and Attitudes of Adolescents Regarding the Consumption of Ballo' Drinks in Tokke Village, Malangke District, North Luwu Regency Idris, Fairus Prihatin; Kasman, Nirmalasari; Asrina, Andi
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (Januari 2023 )
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.v6i01.454

Abstract

The existence of alcoholic beverages cannot be separated from the cultural context of a society. Based on the results of observations obtained in the field in Tokke Village, Malangke District, North Luwu Regency, there were many teenagers who often drank ballo and there had been education about the use of ballo drinks. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of education on the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents regarding the consumption of ballo drinks in Tokke Village, Malangke District, North Luwu Regency. This type of quantitative research uses a quasi-experimental research design with a one-group pretest-posttest design approach. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling. A total of 27 respondents were given a pre-test questionnaire before being given audiovisual media and a post-test questionnaire afterward. Data analysis used paired t-test statistics. The results showed that there was an increase in the average score of students given the intervention on the level of knowledge of adolescents from 5.66 to 7.88 and on attitude increased from 23.40 to 29.59. Then, based on the paired t-test, the effect of audiovisual media on the level of knowledge and attitudes of adolescents who drank Ballo' was obtained with a p-value of 0.000 each (p-value <0.05). Thus it was concluded that audiovisual media was able to influence the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents regarding the consumption of ballo drinks in Tokke Luwu Utara Village. For this reason, it is suggested that health workers be able to use audiovisual media to promote health and change people's behavior regarding the consumption of ballo drinks.

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