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Literature Review: Risk of Death in Covid-19 Patients Israfil, Israfil; Wiliyanarti, Pipit Festi; Selasa, Pius
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Unnes Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES) in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v9i2.38121

Abstract

Covid-19 is a contagious pulmonary infectious disease caused by a new type of coronavirus (SARS-COV-2). Covid-19 is a global pandemic that has infected millions of people and killed thousands of people in the world. Cases of death in Covid-19 patients were first discovered in China in December 2019. In Indonesia, since it was first discovered, cases of death of Covid-19 patients continue to increase and has become one of the countries with the highest fatality rate in the world reaching 9.11 percent. The purpose of this study is to determine risk factors for death in covid-19 patients in China in order to get guidance in preventing death in Covid-19 patients in Indonesia. This type of research is a literature review. The results of the study found five risk factors for death in Covid-19 patients, namely age, Covid-19 complications, the immune system (immunity), concomitant diseases (cormobidity), and treatment facilities. Suggestions of various risk factors for death in Covid-19 patients in China are expected to be a guide in efforts to prevent death in Covid-19 patients that occur in Indonesia.
GERAKAN ORANG TUA ASUH MENGATASI STUNTING Aty, Yoani Maria V. B.; Herawanti, Elisabeth; Srinurwela, Trifonia; Selasa, Pius
Jurnal Abdimas Sangkabira Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Abdimas Sangkabira, Juni 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Diploma III Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdimassangkabira.v4i2.999

Abstract

The incidence of stunting in Liliba Village, Oebobo Subdistrict, Kupang City, recorded 185 children experiencing stunting. There are 20 malnourished children and 70 undernourished children. Methods of stunting education and foster parent program to overcome stunting. Activities were carried out in May-August 2023. Activities were carried out in the Liliba sub-district of Kupang City. The activity results are Child A's nutritional status before the foster parent movement: body weight 11.3 kg, TB 82.6, and Lila 14.5. After 90 days of feeding, the weight was 12.4 kg, TB 85.8, and Lila 15.4. For Child J, the nutritional status of Child A before the foster parent movement was 9 kg, TB 75.3, and Lila 14.5. After 90 days of feeding, the weight was 9.1 kg, TB 78.1, and Lila 14.8. The results of educational activities are that parents' knowledge of Posyandu Jasmine 12 increased. The knowledge test results found that most participants had good knowledge before education, namely 50%. After education, 80% of family knowledge about stunting is excellent. Education about stunting is excellent for families to prevent stunting. The OTA2S program has a good impact on the nutritional status of stunted children.
Artikel e-Health Method “Malaria and Pregnancy” Early Detection and Prevention of Malaria in Pregnancy Kapitan, Meiyeriance; Beta, Mariana Oni; Selasa, Pius; Mulhaeriah, Mulhaeriah; Meme, Modesta Y
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan VoL 6 No 2 (April 2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.vi.421

Abstract

Malaria is a tropical disease and a health problem in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) Province. Malaria cases have decreased in the last ten years (2006-2015), namely 71 percent, but there are still cases of malaria that tend to increase in four districts on Sumba Island. Highly endemic districts are in Southwest Sumba, West Sumba, and East Sumba, with a total of 4.119 cases, 1443 and 4273 in November 2022. Most cases of malaria are in the age group of children, toddlers, and pregnant women. This group is very risky and harms the condition of pregnant women and their fetuses. The health promotion intervention the researchers provided was an e-health application, “Malaria and Pregnancy,” for early detection and prevention of malaria during pregnancy. This study aims to determine the effect of the e-health model in the prevention and early detection of malaria in pregnancy. This research method is quantitative with a quasi-experimental pre-post test design in two groups. The respondents in this study were determined using a systematic sampling approach with a sample of 100 pregnant women. The research location is in Southwest Sumba. This research went through the stages of ethical testing, instrument trials, data normality tests, descriptive tests, and different tests. The results of this study used the chi-square statistical test to show that respondents' knowledge and behavior about malaria detection and prevention using the eHealth Malaria and Pregnancy method differed from respondents who did not receive the intervention (p=0.001) and (p=0.00). The instruments of this study are useful as educational tools for pregnant women to avoid malaria. To optimize the application, further research, such as telemedicine and telehealth, is necessary
Efektivitas Penggunaan Modul Pelatihan terhadap Hasil Pencapaian Kelas Suami Siaga Support Bagi Ibu Bakoil, Mareta; Kristin, Diyan Maria; Tuhana, Veki Edizon; Selasa, Pius
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6 No 4 (October 2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.vi.935

Abstract

Dukungan suami memiliki hubungan dengan kesehatan dan kesejahteraan ibu. Terbentuknya kelompok suami siaga ibu yang telah dilatih menggunakan modul pelatihan dapat meningkatkan keterlibatan suami dalam memberikan dukungan kepada ibu. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk menganalisis efektivitas penggunaan modul terhadap hasil belajar suami tentang pemberian dukungan kepada ibu. Menggunakan metode penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain pre-experimental dan one case shot study. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Oelbiteno Kabupaten Kupang pada bulan Februari sampai September 2022. Populasi dan sampel adalah suami sebanyak 54 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling. Variabel bebasnya adalah efektivitas penggunaan modul pelatihan dan variabel terikatnya adalah pencapaian kelas suami pada pendampingan siaga ibu. Pengumpulan data melalui pretest dan posttest dengan instrumen lembar soal. Analisis data deskriptif dan inferensial adalah analisis bivariat dan uji one sample T test. Hasi penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas peserta menilai modul yang digunakan bahasanya bagus, mudah dipahami, menarik untuk dibaca, materi mencakup semua aspek dukungan suami dan suami lebih mengerti tentang dukungan suami. Nilai rata-rata pre test (60,35 ) dan post (80,78). Kriteria perolehan kurang efektif 9,3%, cukup efektif 79,6% efektif dan 11,1% efektif. Hasil uji t sederhana berpasangan menggambarkan bahwa skor pre-test diperoleh nilai rata-rata 57,94, sedangkan post-test adalah 86,07. Karena nilai pre test lebih kecil dari post test, maka secara deskriptif terdapat perbedaan rata-rata hasil belajar. Berdasarkan koefisien korelasi (korelasi) sebesar 0,041 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000. karena nilai sig. lebih kecil dari 0,05 maka dapat dikatakan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara variabel pre dan posttest. Sedangkan nilai Sig. (2-tailed) adalah 0,000 < 0,05 maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah terdapat perbedaan rata-rata antara hasil belajar pretest dan posttest yang artinya ada pengaruh efektivitas penggunaan modul terhadap hasil belajar suami.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Perawatan Pasien TB Paru Rawat Jalan Selasa, Pius; Aty, Yoany Maria V.B.; Benu, Beatrice Amelia; Nurwela, Trivonia Sri; Romana, Aben B.Y.; Kusmiyati, Kusmiyati; Muhtar, Muhtar
Bima Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2024): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/bnj.v6i1.1669

Abstract

Backgroound : The importance of knowledge and family support of outpatient pulmonary TB patiens during treatment as part of the disease healing process.The purpose: This study aims to determine the relatonship between knowledge and family support with outpaient care of pulmonary TB patients. The study: The research design in this study is a quantitative method using a Cross Sectional design, the sample in this study were outpatient pulmonary TB patients at the Oesapa Health Center, Kupang City totaling 50 people who were obtained by simple random sampling technique according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The Results: The results showed that most of the knowledgee of respondents with pulmonary TB at the Oesapa Health Center in Kupang City was in the good category, namely 42 respndent (84,0%), family support was in the good category, namely 42 respondents (84,0 %) and most of them carried out pulmonary TB treatment. The good ones are 39 respondents (78,0%). The conclusion: There is significant relationship between knowledge and family support with pulmonary TB care with a p value= 0,00< 0,05 and family support with a p value of 0,03 < 0,05. Suggestions: The importance of maintaining the level of knowledge and support of the patient’s family to remain good and for the level knowledge and support of the family that is lacking so that i can be increased by providing information about pulmonary TB.
The Resiliensi Perawat pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19 yang Bertugas Di Rumah Sakit Aty, Yoany Maria Vianney B.; Israfil; Making, Maria Agustina; Selasa, Pius
Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (170.143 KB)

Abstract

Pandemi Covid -19 secara global mempengaruhi  perawat, terutama saat memberikan perawatan kepada pasien. Perawat  sering mengalami stres yang  berdampak pada kualitas asuhan keperawatan dan kesejahteraan perawat. Perawat perlu bertahan dalam situasi ini,agar pelayanannya tetap maskimal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalag  menggambarkan tingkat perilaku resiliensi perawat  yang bekerja di rumah sakit pada  masa pandemi Covid 19di seluruh RS kota kupang. Metode: Penelitian dilakukan secara deskriptif. Pengambilan sampelnya Quota sampling sehingga sampel yang diambil yakni  seluruh perawat  covid 19 RS di Kota Kupang  sebanyak 215 orang. Instrumennya kuesioner  baku yang disebut  RAS (Resiliency Attitudes Scale). Analisis data secara deskriptif. Hasilnya  data usia sebagaian besar 20-30 tahun, pendidikan sebagian besar perawat  Diploma 3 keperawatan sebanyak 61,9%, masa kerja paling banyak lebih dari lima tahun yaitu 47,4%, sebagian besar  perawat yang bekerja di RS Johannes yaitu 27%,   paling banyak perawat bertugas di ruangan rawat inap 46,5% sedangkan status bekerja sebagian besar kontrak yaitu sebanyak 47,4 %. Sebagian besar perawat memiliki resiliensi yang tinggi yaitu sebanyak 98,6%. Dengan adanya dukungan emosional yang baik dari diri sendiri maka dapat meningkatkan adaptasi emosional yang baik. Saran: Setiap perawat dapat melakukan asuhan keperawatan secara professional apabila memiliki emosional diri yang matang
Relationship between Knowledge and Family Support with Outpatient Pulmonary TB Patient Care in the Oesapa Health Center Work Area Benu, Betrice Amelia; Selasa, Pius; Aty, Yoani Maria Vianney Bita; Budiana, Irwan
Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jtdhs.v4i2.2038

Abstract

The importance of knowledge and family support of outpatient pulmonary TB patiens during treatment as part of the disease healing process. This study aims to determine the relatonship between knowledge and family support with outpaient care of pulmonary TB patients. The research design in this study is a quantitative method using a cross sectional design, the sample in this study were outpatient pulmonary TB patients at the Oesapa Health Center, Kupang City totaling 50 people who were obtained by simple random sampling technique according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The Results: The results showed that most of the knowledgee of respondents with pulmonary TB at the Oesapa Health Center in Kupang City was in the good category, namely 42 respndent (84,0%), family support was in the good category, namely 42 respondents (84,0 %) and most of them carried out pulmonary TB treatment. The good ones are 39 respondents (78,0%). There is significant relationship between knowledge and family support with pulmonary TB care with a p value= 0,00< 0,05 and family support with a p value of 0,03 < 0,05. The importance of maintaining the level of knowledge and support of the patient’s family to remain good and for the level knowledge and support of the family that is lacking so that i can be increased by providing information about pulmonary TB
Pengetahuan, Persepsi, Sikap Masyarakat tentang Penanganan Awal Stroke Pra Rumah Sakit Aty, Yoany Maria V.B.; Pandie, Yandri Elekson; Ina, Agustina; Selasa, Pius; Nurwela, Trifonia Sri; Tat, Florentianus
Bima Nursing Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/bnj.v5i1.1415

Abstract

Waktu terbaik   saat memberikan bantuan pada penderita yang mengalami serangan  stroke yakni  3 jam.  Pada saa ini penderita  harus segera mendapatkan terapi secara komprehensif dan optimal dari tim gawat darurat rumah sakit. Sering sekali penderita stroke mengalami komplikasi akibat lambatnya pertolongan yang diberikan. Beberapa faktor penyebabnya yakni  lambatnya  pengambilan keputusan keluarga pada saat penanganan, minimnya koordinasi, komunikasi, dukungan keluarga pasien serta pemberdayaan fasilitas kesehatan yang masih belum memadai. Penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan motode deskriptif.Jumlah sampel  sebanyak 135 responden dan alat pengumpulan data yakni  kuesioner. Hasil penelitian  didapatkan terkait  pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat tentang penganan stroke pra RS adalah  baik.Persepsi masyarakat juga positif mengenai penanganan awal stroke pra RS. Pentingnya  pengetahuan, persepsi, sikap penanganan awal stroke untuk bisa  bertindak dengan cepat dalam memberikan pertolongan pada saat serangan stroke akut  sehingga mencegah gejala yang berkelanjutan
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Perawatan Pasien TB Paru Rawat Jalan Selasa, Pius; Aty, Yoany Maria V.B.; Benu, Beatrice Amelia; Nurwela, Trivonia Sri; Romana, Aben B.Y.; Kusmiyati, Kusmiyati; Muhtar, Muhtar
Bima Nursing Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/bnj.v6i1.1669

Abstract

Backgroound : The importance of knowledge and family support of outpatient pulmonary TB patiens during treatment as part of the disease healing process.The purpose: This study aims to determine the relatonship between knowledge and family support with outpaient care of pulmonary TB patients. The study: The research design in this study is a quantitative method using a Cross Sectional design, the sample in this study were outpatient pulmonary TB patients at the Oesapa Health Center, Kupang City totaling 50 people who were obtained by simple random sampling technique according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The Results: The results showed that most of the knowledgee of respondents with pulmonary TB at the Oesapa Health Center in Kupang City was in the good category, namely 42 respndent (84,0%), family support was in the good category, namely 42 respondents (84,0 %) and most of them carried out pulmonary TB treatment. The good ones are 39 respondents (78,0%). The conclusion: There is significant relationship between knowledge and family support with pulmonary TB care with a p value= 0,00< 0,05 and family support with a p value of 0,03 < 0,05. Suggestions: The importance of maintaining the level of knowledge and support of the patient’s family to remain good and for the level knowledge and support of the family that is lacking so that i can be increased by providing information about pulmonary TB.
Pendampingan Sekolah Peduli Tuberkulosis Paru Berbasis Lingkungan Sehat Kusmiyati, Kusmiyati; Sinaga, Enni Rosida; Selasa, Pius; Waangsir, Ferry William Frangky
Prima Abdika: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Universitas Flores Ende

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/abdika.v4i1.3761

Abstract

Environmental conditions can influence the occurrence of environmental-based diseases. Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is an environmental-based disease that is still a problem in Indonesia. The aim: to increase knowledge about pulmonary TB and increase sanitation facilities to improve indoor air circulation. This community service was carried out by a team of lecturers and students from the Kupang Ministry of Health Health Polytechnic Sanity Study Program. The activity partners were students of SMPK Adisucipto Penfui Kupang. Activities began with situation analysis, activity planning, implementation of counseling, mentoring as well as monitoring and evaluating activities. Community service activities in the form of assistance to schools caring for pulmonary TB at SMPK Adisucipto Penfui. This activity consists of counseling about preventing pulmonary TB disease and providing facilities to improve air circulation in classrooms. The results of the evaluation of student knowledge using a questionnaire showed that there was an increase in student knowledge. Providing facilities in the form of fans increases the availability of facilities to improve room air circulation so that the room air is more comfortable and feels cooler. Counseling with lectures and giving leaflets increases knowledge about pulmonary TB. The increase in the number of sanitation facilities has increased indoor air circulation making it more comfortable. Follow-up: Continuous assistance with broader targets (UKS, teachers, parents).