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Didik Suharijadi
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Semiotika
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 14115948     EISSN : 25993429     DOI : 10.19184
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Jurnal SEMIOTIKA terbit dua kali setahun pada Januari dan Juli, berisi artikel hasil pemikiran dan hasil penelitian yang ditulis oleh para pakar, ilmuwan, praktisi, dan pengkaji masalah bahasa dan sastra.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik
Articles 160 Documents
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‘AKU TERBAKAR AMARAH SENDIRIAN’: PENA PRAMUDYA DI BAWAH REZIM SOEHARTO Dina Dyah Kusumayanti
SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik Vol 19 No 1 (2018): Semiotika: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik
Publisher : Diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember bekerja sama dengan Himpunan Sarjana - Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI), Himpunan Pembina Bahasa Indonesia (HPBI) dan Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia (MLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (298.264 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/semiotika.v19i1.7637

Abstract

This article aims at examining Pramudya Ananta Toer’s Buru Tetralogy. Many literary scholars have studied this tetralogy from the points of view of nationalism, posctolonialism, and feminism. However, this article presupposes that this tetralogy is conscpicuous especially regarding the political nuance of the ruling regime and some political issues encountered by the protagonist, Minke. Sosiology of literature is the approach underpinning the scrutiny of four novels incorporated in the tetralogy. Swingewood’s sociology of literature helps this current research to find any relation between the political and historical background of the novels and detils on the political issues found in them. Results show that some political agendas in the novel have proven equal to some political agendas under the Soeharto regim. Oligopoly and oligarchy in the novels which are practiced by the regim is an instance to this. This paper elucidated the regim’s political decisions and the political events confronted by Minke. Constraint of this research is on its textual examination of Pram’s tetralogy Buru. In order to investigate these literary texts and the historical political moments under Soeharto’s regime, further research on the historical and political events of the regime need to be elucidated and have to refer to the historical and political documents and medias.
Novel Gadis Pantai Karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer Dara Windiyarti
SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik Vol 18 No 1 (2017): Semiotika: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik
Publisher : Diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember bekerja sama dengan Himpunan Sarjana - Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI), Himpunan Pembina Bahasa Indonesia (HPBI) dan Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia (MLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (200.99 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/semiotika.v18i1.5180

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe the objectification of women in the Gadis Pantai novel work Pramoedya Ananta Toer, published in 2007. The theory used in this research is feminist about gender differences. The data collection was done by using literature. The method used to analyze data is descriptive analysis.This discussion resulted in the following points. First, the social stratification of society that social class of the nobility (flag) and grassroots groups (the majority), creates the relation between women as objects and men as subjects. Second, the weak role of women in society and the family, facilitate the ongoing objectification of women. Third, the objectification of women has always led to the violence that makes women find it difficult to rise.. Keywords: gender, women, objectification
Aesthetic Function in the Poem Henriono Nugroho
SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik Vol 7 No 1 (2006): SEMIOTIKA: Edisi Dokumentasi Volume Lama
Publisher : Diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember bekerja sama dengan Himpunan Sarjana - Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI), Himpunan Pembina Bahasa Indonesia (HPBI) dan Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia (MLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (288.254 KB)

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji karya sastra melalui analisis stilistika yang didasarkan pada ilmu bahasa sistemik fungsional. Metode penelitian menggunakan studi pustaka dan pendekatan intrinsik objektif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa analisis semantik menghasilkan makna bahasa latar belakang (the automatized linguistic meanings) dan makna bahasa latar depan (the foregrounded linguistic meanings). Makna pertama menghasilkan masalah utama (subject matter), sedangkan makna kedua menghasilkan makna sastra (literary meaning). Selanjutnya, makna sastra menghasilkan tema. Akhirnya dipahami bahwa masalah utama berkisah tentang pemimpin yang bijak, jujur, tegas, terhormat, sedangkan makna sastra tentang ancaman keruntuhan Inggris tahun 1806, serta tema tentang komentar sosial politik terhadap Inggris. Kata kunci: makna bahasa latar belakang, makna bahasa latar depan, masalah utama, makna sastra, tema.
PRINSIP KESANTUNAN DAN PRINSIP KERJA SAMA DALAM KOMUNIKASI DI ULASAN PRODUK PADA MARKETPLACE Didik Suharijadi
SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik Vol 18 No 2 (2017): Semiotika: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik
Publisher : Diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember bekerja sama dengan Himpunan Sarjana - Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI), Himpunan Pembina Bahasa Indonesia (HPBI) dan Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia (MLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1469.891 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/semiotika.v18i2.6024

Abstract

This article discusses how to apply principles of cooperation and principles of politeness in communication between sellers and buyers in online business. The research object is specialized in online business through the marketplace and more specifically on product reviews. Marketplace is a platform or online system that mediates transactions between sellers and buyers. Marketplace has the tools of communicating between seller and buyer consisting of product description page, product discussion page, product review page, and personal message page. Of the four communication facilities are only product description pages, product discussion pages and product reviews pages that can be accessed by the public. Private message pages can only be accessed by the account owner who is communicating with other account owners. Product reviews are an important facility as most potential buyers see product reviews before buying. Product descriptions and product discussions are also important to note, but more product reviews show evidence of the quality of product and services. The reality is that not all marketplace users look at the pragmatic principles of communicating in product reviews. Specializing in product reviews is also based on frequent conflicts in product reviews between the seller and the buyer at this communication facility. The sample of this research is Tokopedia marketplace. Samples are selected because that marketplace is one of the largest online business media in Indonesia.
PEMAKAIAN BAHASA JAWA SEBAGAI LINGUA FRANCA DI DESA PUGER WETAN, KECAMATAN PUGER, KABUPATEN JEMBER Agustina Dewi Setyari
SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik Vol 19 No 1 (2018): Semiotika: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik
Publisher : Diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember bekerja sama dengan Himpunan Sarjana - Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI), Himpunan Pembina Bahasa Indonesia (HPBI) dan Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia (MLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (115.812 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/semiotika.v19i1.8061

Abstract

Puger Wetan Village is a coastal area consisting of ethnic Javanese, Madurese, Mandar, Using, Chinese, and Arabic. The existence of multiethnic makes the connecting language becomes indispensable as a communication medium. Using the ethnographic analysis of communication, this study looked at how people in Puger Wetan Village chose the language of communication or lingua franca. Coastal communities in Puger Wetan Village use Javanese as the liaison language or lingua franca. This is due to the adaptation done by other ethnic groups in ethnic Javanese as the largest ethnic in Puger Wetan Village.
Novel Kenanga Karya Oka Rusmini Setya Yuwana Sudikan
SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik Vol 7 No 1 (2006): SEMIOTIKA: Edisi Dokumentasi Volume Lama
Publisher : Diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember bekerja sama dengan Himpunan Sarjana - Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI), Himpunan Pembina Bahasa Indonesia (HPBI) dan Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia (MLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (341.846 KB)

Abstract

Abstract This article will analyze character in novel Kenanga by Oka Rusmini using Freudian hermeneutic theory. The method being used is interpretation with chose recitation. The result of the analysis finds that the technique of narration is in harmony and psychological conflict between the two characters Kenanga and Intan, is conspicuons. The inner conflict which is analysed by the use of Freudian hermeneutic (psychotext) which includes id, ego, and superego, neurosis anxicty and reality principles is appropriate to expose Kenanga and Intan’s way of thinking and inner condition when they are facing problems. In fact the two characters are not able to dolve the challenge offered by the problems. This makes readers easily understand the principle concept offered by Freudian hermeneutic theory through the novel Kenanga. Key words: Freudian hermeneutik, id, ego, superego.
MITOS RADHIN SAGHÂRÂ DALAM KAJIAN STRUKTURALISME LEVI-STRAUSS Dewi Angelina
SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik Vol 18 No 2 (2017): Semiotika: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik
Publisher : Diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember bekerja sama dengan Himpunan Sarjana - Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI), Himpunan Pembina Bahasa Indonesia (HPBI) dan Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia (MLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (285.748 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/semiotika.v18i2.6462

Abstract

Levi-Strauss's the theory of structuralism is used as an analytical model to interpret the myth of Radhin Sahgârâ. Using this theory, there are two steps to analyze the structure of the myth. The first step, to find mytheme-mytheme in myth.In the second step, there are some figures who have an important role in the life of the community at that time, and it influenced some Madurese beliefs today. The role of Kè Polèng for Madurese, especially in Pamekasan area is a mantra for traditional healing media.Kè Polèng is believed the character that adapted the Bima's character. So, the batik craftsmen call the batik with the black-and-white characteristic as Bâtè’ Polèng. Besides, the other example that related with the myth of Radhin Saghârâis a prohibition for the fisherman to catch andkill the dolphin. The belief that is still practiced by the Madurese is a form of sacred tribute to the myths in Madura. Keyword: myth, Madurese culture, Levi-Strauss’ Structuralism.
KETIKA ALAM DAN PEREMPUAN LEMBAH BALIEM DIPERKOSA OLEH ANTROPOSENTRISME KAPITALIS: KAJIAN EKOFEMINISME DALAM NOVEL TANAH TABU Moh. Badrus Solichin
SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik Vol 19 No 1 (2018): Semiotika: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik
Publisher : Diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember bekerja sama dengan Himpunan Sarjana - Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI), Himpunan Pembina Bahasa Indonesia (HPBI) dan Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia (MLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (264.975 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/semiotika.v19i1.7049

Abstract

This research was conducted to investigate capitalistic anthropocentrism to nature and woman in Tanah Tabu. Here, Freeport is an actor of capitalistic anthropocentrism while Baliem Valley and female character in Tanah Tabu are representatives of exploited objects. By analysis, the theory of ecofeminism by Vandana Shiva is used here to answer the questions of the research. Therefore, the implication is to study act of capitalistic anthropocentrism of Freeport examined based on the purpose of western colonialism (United Stated of America) that came to Papua by developing mining industry. In the process, the mining industry run by capitalist faced the problem being tried to solve by using modern science and spirit of developing civilization as an effort to cover their act. In this case, ecofeminism shows role of women in struggling their exploited home (nature). This fact appears from relationship between women’s domestic life and nature that cannot be vanished.The discussion results in this study is firstly, the character of capitalistic anthropocentrism by Freeport is known from their motives in developing civilization by modern science, modernism toward conservatism, and colonialism. Secondly, ecofeminism puts female character Tanah Tabu in dualism of role; as a victim and a fighter against capitalistic anthropocentrism. Lastly, the reason why the female character is presented here is because ecofeminism views nature is as a woman who is pregnant and delivers life.
Pangalem Tradisional dalam Masyarakat Etnik Madura di Kabupaten Jember Maulidia Hasanah; Akhmad Sofyan; Agus Sariono
SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik Vol 18 No 1 (2017): Semiotika: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik
Publisher : Diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember bekerja sama dengan Himpunan Sarjana - Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI), Himpunan Pembina Bahasa Indonesia (HPBI) dan Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia (MLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (196.94 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/semiotika.v18i1.5181

Abstract

Abstract Pangalem is one of the oral traditions of Madurese society in the form of proverb. Pangalem is a proverb containing compliments that is uttered by a speaker when sees others’ beauty of body shape, kindness of attitude, and goodness of characteristic. In Madurese society pangalem is described by using metaphors of fruits, animals, foods, dead things, and natural condition. Such metaphors are used because they see similarity of their shape, color, or attitude. Pangalem is not merely utterances without meaning, because when someone is praising other person, actually there is something implied in his or her mind. For example, when he or she sees beautiful lips, in his or her mind he will imagine to kiss the lips when he or she praises it. Such imagination drives him or her to praise someone with something near to taste sense, such as bibirra jherruk saloné 'her lips are like one segment of an orange'. Therefore, this research will explain kinds of pangalem, the forming of pangalem based on society’s point of view, and Madurese society’s degree of understanding toward such pangalem. I use comparative and semiotic method, because the determination of meaning is not only from the text of pangalem, but also from context of situation and culture. Key words: Madurese society, oral tradition, pangalem, and metaphor.
PEMILIHAN BAHASA PADA MASYARAKAT ETNIK MADURA DI DESA PATEMON, KECAMATAN PAKUSARI, KABUPATEN JEMBER Nur Afifah Risqiana Agustin; Agus Sariono; Agustina Dewi Setyari
SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik Vol 19 No 2 (2018): Semiotika: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik
Publisher : Diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember bekerja sama dengan Himpunan Sarjana - Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI), Himpunan Pembina Bahasa Indonesia (HPBI) dan Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia (MLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (219.405 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/semiotika.v19i2.8251

Abstract

This research is motivated by the pluralism of Madurese ethnic society in Patemon village, subdistric of Pakusari, Jember. This social condition makes a multilingual society. In a certain situation, the society have to choose the language that will be used. This research has some purposes to know the form of language choice and the underly in factors. This research uses qualitative method. The resercher collected the data through observation, questionnaire, and interview. This tecnique of analilysis is done through tree stages: data reduction process, data display, and conclusion. The results of this research include the language choice in the family, neighboardhood, religion, govermental, and transaction domain. The language choice result in the family domain most of the informants use Madurese language in enjâ’-iya level. In household domain the languge choice of the informants are mostly use enjâ’-iya and engghi-enten level of speech. The religious domain most of the informants use engghi-enten level of speech. In the govermental domain the language choice are mostly Indonesian language. In the transacsion domain, the language choice are mostly use enjâ’-iya level of speech. Factors that determine language choice are psychological factors, habits, social status, education, kind of social relations, age, ethnic similarities or differences, and politeness in language.

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