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Semiotika
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 14115948     EISSN : 25993429     DOI : 10.19184
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Jurnal SEMIOTIKA terbit dua kali setahun pada Januari dan Juli, berisi artikel hasil pemikiran dan hasil penelitian yang ditulis oleh para pakar, ilmuwan, praktisi, dan pengkaji masalah bahasa dan sastra.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik
Articles 160 Documents
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THE REPRESENTATION OF WOMAN’S OPPRESSION IN LISA SEE’S SNOW FLOWER AND THE SECRET FAN Azara Nafia Irmadani; Supiastutik Supiastutik; Irana Astutiningsih
SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik Vol 20 No 1 (2019): Semiotika: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik
Publisher : Diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember bekerja sama dengan Himpunan Sarjana - Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI), Himpunan Pembina Bahasa Indonesia (HPBI) dan Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia (MLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/semiotika.v20i1.12832

Abstract

Snow Flower and The Secret Fan is one type of fiction novel written by Lisa See in 2005. Snow Flower and The Secret Fan tells about the lives of Chinese women in the nineteenth century where women's position was lower than men. In that era, there was a tradition that required women to tie their legs when they were young then caused them to endure unbearable pain because of a leg tie. By tying their legs, they can get married and improve their social status and bring them to a better life. Legs bound are to be sexually pleasure for men to achieve sexual satisfaction. In addition, in that era women were not permitted to get education like men. This problem was the impact of the Patriarchal culture. In the Patriarchal culture, there is a Confucian teaching that is used as a way of life for Chinese people. The teaching requires women to obey men: Father, husband, and later their sons. Therefore, Chinese women live as a second-class. In conducting this research, the author uses Representation Theory by Stuart Hall. Research shows that female oppression is clearly illustrated in the novel through a leg tie. Lisa See realistically describes the real conditions of women's oppression in China in the Snow Flower novel and The Secret Fan.
KEMAMPUAN PRODUKSI FONOLOGIS BAHASA INDONESIA ANAK PENYANDANG DOWN SYNDROME DI SDLB BANYUWANGI Herlina Oktaviani; Asrumi Asrumi; Agustina Dewi Setyari
SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik Vol 20 No 1 (2019): Semiotika: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik
Publisher : Diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember bekerja sama dengan Himpunan Sarjana - Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI), Himpunan Pembina Bahasa Indonesia (HPBI) dan Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia (MLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/semiotika.v20i1.9589

Abstract

This study examines the ability of phonological production or the ability to produce language sounds, namely vowels and consonants in Indonesian with Down syndrome, a student of the Banyuwangi An-Moerty Extraordinary Primary School. Phonological sensitivity has an important role in communicating creativity, including for persons with disabilities. The purpose of this study is to describe phonological production capabilities, and to find out the causes of the inability to pronounce language sounds of persons with Down syndrome, Bagus Chandra. This research is a qualitative research. This research data in the form of words spoken by Bagus Candra collected by the method of observation or observation with note-taking techniques and data in the form of information from the people closest to home and school were collected by interview method with note-taking techniques. Language data that have been classified are analyzed by distributional methods or agih methods with basic BUL techniques and advanced techniques: skipping, replacing, inserting, and changing the meanings, while data in the form of information are analyzed by descriptive analytical methods. The results of this study indicate that Bagus Chandra's phonological production ability in producing vowel sounds and consonant sounds is mostly perfect, because all vowel sounds [a], [i], [u], [e], and [o], and consonant sounds which includes sounds [b], [c], [d], [g], [h], [j], [k], [l], [m], [n], [p], [q] , [s], [t], and [y] can be pronounced correctly without obstacles. In this case, only a small part of the consonant sound, namely: sounds [r], [f], [v], [w], [x], and, [z] cannot be pronounced perfectly. Physically, the inability is caused by abnormal growth of the tongue, which is the size of the tongue that is longer and wider, and often extended.
GENDER STRUGGLE IN DEBORAH ELLIS’ PARVANA MUD CITY Zaindy Roby Hilaldo; Eko Suwargono; L. Dyah Purwita Wardani
SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik Vol 20 No 1 (2019): Semiotika: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik
Publisher : Diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember bekerja sama dengan Himpunan Sarjana - Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI), Himpunan Pembina Bahasa Indonesia (HPBI) dan Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia (MLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/semiotika.v20i1.10816

Abstract

This article dicusses the gender struggle of Shauzia in Mud City by Ellis. The struggle implies the gender condition and critical point of view of the author based on the theory of representation and gender oppression. The representation theory based on Stuart Hall helps to uncover the dominating cultural codes which oppress Shauzia as a person while the gender theory contributes to analyze the layer of dominationin the level of individual, interactional and institutional. This study results in several findings as:the cultural codes represented in the novel are giving benefit the man by the power of military and powerful patriarchy where Shauzia finds hard to go out from camp and work as woman. Furthermore, gender theory plays on scrutinizing the idea as individual woman lacks of rights, and influence her interactional competence as well to stay inside the compound. The institutional system determines her exixtence only to accept what the compound has given to her and not more. Thus she is rejected when she wants to go to France. Ellis poses her self to tell the reader that the value of women in Afganistan at war is unworthy compare to what happens in Europe.
CAMPUR KODE PENGGUNAAN BAHASA INDONESIA OLEH MAHASISWA THAILAND DI UNIVERSITAS JEMBER Nurul Azizah; A. Erna Rochiyati S.; Edy Hariyadi
SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik Vol 20 No 2 (2019): Semiotika: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik
Publisher : Diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember bekerja sama dengan Himpunan Sarjana - Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI), Himpunan Pembina Bahasa Indonesia (HPBI) dan Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia (MLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/semiotika.v20i2.11584

Abstract

Code mixing is a state of language use by speakers by mixing two (or more) languages in one speech without any cause for the mixture of languages. One of these codes mixes in the communication process of Thai University students at Jember when using Indonesian. Code interfering events occur when used as communication tools and adaptation tools, interact daily and in the learning process. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method using a sociolinguistic approach. The data in this study are Thai student speeches when using Indonesian. The results showed that mixed code was found when Thai students used Indonesian. From the results of the study found three mixed codes: 1) mixed word code, 2) mixed code form phrases, and mixed code form clauses. The code interfering factors include: 1) regional sense factors, 2) financial factors to explain and interpret, 3) factors in the absence of concepts or terms in Indonesian, and 4) factors of limitations in mastering Indonesian.
NOVEL SIRKUS POHON KARYA ANDREA HIRATA: KAJIAN STILISTIKA Ayu Kristiana; Heru S.P. Saputra; Sri Mariati
SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik Vol 20 No 2 (2019): Semiotika: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik
Publisher : Diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember bekerja sama dengan Himpunan Sarjana - Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI), Himpunan Pembina Bahasa Indonesia (HPBI) dan Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia (MLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/semiotika.v20i2.11888

Abstract

The goal of this study is revealing the stylistic elements found in the novel entitled Sirkus Pohon by Andrea Hirata, preceding by describing the relationship between structural elements. The research method is a qualitative method with descriptive analysis based on structural theoretical concepts and stylistics. The results of the study shows that the structural elements in the novel Sirkus Pohon have a relationship between one to other element namely title, theme, character, conflict, and setting. All these five elements form the wholeness of the story. In the field of stylistics, the aesthetics of the story can be obtained from the language potentiality namely diction, sentence style and figurative language. The figurative language created by the writer are metaphor, sentence style, and personification. The potential language used by Andrea Hirata cannot be separated from the sociocultural context and also the sleight of the writer. The writer presents an intellectual figure, whereas the contextual society is a traditional and poor. It twitters people of Malay in the inland Belitung who still innocence but full of intrigue. In this novel, the appearance of pomegranates is related to the problems of love, traditional beliefs, the revival of the traveling circus, and political issues. The author expresses the traditional beliefs contradicting to the author's logic or intellect.
PENGGUNAAN BAHASA OLEH K.H. ANWAR ZAHID DALAM CERAMAH AGAMA Ema Yuniar; Bambang Wibisono; A. Erna Rochiyati S.
SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik Vol 20 No 2 (2019): Semiotika: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik
Publisher : Diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember bekerja sama dengan Himpunan Sarjana - Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI), Himpunan Pembina Bahasa Indonesia (HPBI) dan Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia (MLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/semiotika.v20i2.11174

Abstract

Religious speech (Islam) is a form of oral language used by a preacher to preach or communicate public directly.The purpose of this study is to describe the use of language in religious lectures by K.H. Anwar Zahid, one of the well-known religious preachers in East Java, also described the factors why he chooses the language in his preaching. Data is obtained by listening technique by applying SLBC (simak libat bebas cakap) method. In this method the researchers only acts as an observer to their informants. They do not involve in a speech event even though in the language was being scrutinized. SBLC is used to listen to the language used in religious sermon by K.H. Anwar Zahid. The data are taken from You tube channel. We use extra lingual equivalent method to analyze the factors underlying the use of language in religious speeches by K.H. Anwar Zahid. The results showed that K.H. Anwar always did code-mixing events, never using a single language in his preaching. Factors behind his choosing language are place, audience or target audience.
MANTRA PETAPA ALAS PURWO: KAJIAN SEMIOTIKA RIFFATERRE Mohammad Fawaid Al Fikry; Sunarti Mustamar; Christanto Pudjirahardjo
SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik Vol 20 No 2 (2019): Semiotika: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik
Publisher : Diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember bekerja sama dengan Himpunan Sarjana - Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI), Himpunan Pembina Bahasa Indonesia (HPBI) dan Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia (MLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/semiotika.v20i2.11423

Abstract

Mantra (spell) is the oldest poem in oral literature used as a kind of prayer and hope to God through His creation. This research goals to describe the structure and meaning of the text found in Alas Purwo spells entitled "Restoring magic" using Riffaterre's semiotic theory. Qualitative methods and descriptive analysis are used as research method. The analysis is focused on structural analysis of themes and diction, followed by Riffaterre's semiotic analysis to discuss four things, namely the unsustainability of expression, heueristic and hermeneutic readings, matrices or keywords, and hypograms or intertexts. The results showed that the theme of the mantra is the wish from spell practitioner delivered to the Lord of the universe, while the diction is denotative and connotative. The unsustainable expression in the form of replacement of meaning is found in the use of the synecdoche; deviation of the meaning of the spell, found in the nonsense language style; while the creation of the meaning of spell is dominated by homologues. Heuristic reading uses Indonesian conventions, while hermeneutic reading shows the hope of the spell reader to return the evil magic to its owner. The matrix or keyword in the spell lies in “tekobi bae bae wong kang seja ala maring ingsun”, moreover the spell hypogram is based on verses of the Koran. The meaning of the spell is by having supernatural power, someone is able to restore evil intentions from others under the Creator’s authorization.
PENGGUNAAN KATA TABU DI MEDIA SOSIAL: KAJIAN LINGUISTIK FORENSIK Nadhifa Indana Zulfa Rahman
SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik Vol 20 No 2 (2019): Semiotika: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik
Publisher : Diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember bekerja sama dengan Himpunan Sarjana - Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI), Himpunan Pembina Bahasa Indonesia (HPBI) dan Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia (MLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/semiotika.v20i2.13823

Abstract

The freedom in social media communication have not been responded wisely by the citizen of the net (netizen). Sometimes while expressing themselves in the social media, netizens used the taboo words which potentially break the law. The problems chosen in this research is a type of taboo words used by the netizen and also whether these expressed words have a potential to violate the law. The method to collect the data is “Simak bebas libat cakap“(SBLC), it is a method where there is no active communication between interviewer and interviewee but it is only taken the data from internet, then to transcribe the taken data. The following step is analyzing data which used referential equivalent method, then the results of the analysis were presented informally. The findings showed that taboo words used in social media consisted of: (1) obscene words, (2) vulgar language, and (3) nick name and insult. These taboo words potentially violate the government regulation of the Republic Indonesia number 11 of 2008 concerning electronic information and transactions article 27 paragraph (3) and article 45 paragraph (1) as well as article 310 section (1) and article 311 section (1) of the Indonesian Criminal Code concerning defamation. Therefore, netizens must be careful in the way how communicate. Criminal Code, defamation, forensic linguistics, ITE Law, netizen, social media, taboo
ISTILAH-ISTILAH DALAM REGISTER PENGETAHUAN KELAUTAN NELAYAN MADURA DI DESA PESISIR, KECAMATAN BESUKI, KABUPATEN SITUBONDO: KAJIAN ANTROPOLINGUISTIK Moch Abdur Rahman; Kusnadi Kusnadi; Didik Suharijadi
SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik Vol 20 No 2 (2019): Semiotika: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik
Publisher : Diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember bekerja sama dengan Himpunan Sarjana - Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI), Himpunan Pembina Bahasa Indonesia (HPBI) dan Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia (MLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/semiotika.v20i2.13177

Abstract

Ecological factors, the close relationship between fishing communities and the sea (nature) has given rise to various types of marine knowledge in such a way, which is used as an adaptive function in "conquering and navigating the sea" as an effort to maintain the stability of the family's survival. A local knowledge system that has delivered a sociocultural pattern of fishing communities has distinctive cultural values, which are different from the various surrounding communities. The register of fishermen's marine knowledge is a variation of language based on the function of use and the context of its use that reflects social processes, and contains different meanings with the types of meanings in lexical dan grammatical. This study aims to describe the shape and meaning of registers of marine knowledge of Madurese fishermen using anthropolinguistic studies. The method used is descriptive qualitative. Research data in the form of terms and meanings on their cultural functions in marine registers. Efforts to extract data were carried out by participant observation methods and in-depth interviews, supplemented by written notes and recording aids in the form of a cellphone recorder. Data were analyzed using interactive data analysis (reduction, presentation, and withdrawal / verification of data) and interpretive methods oriented to the point of view of the community under study. In its realization, the terms in the register are searched for their lexical meanings using the referential equivalent method, which matches the lexicon meaning in the MaduraIndonesian dictionary. Next the cultural significance is determined based on the sociocultural function of the fishermen's interpretation The fishery knowledge register can be classified into four subsystems, including; register of fishermen's marine knowledge relating to; (1) current conditions; (2) weather / climate conditions; (3) conditions of the fishing area (fishing ground) and signs of fish presence; and (4) the techniques and fishing tools used.
REPRESENTASI PEREMPUAN SEBAGAI SIMBOL PERLAWANAN PADA NOVEL JALAN PANJANG MENUJU PULANG KARYA PIPIET SENJA: KAJIAN FEMINISME RADIKAL Suci Annisa Caroline; Novi Anoegrajekti; Heru S.P. Saputra
SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik Vol 20 No 2 (2019): Semiotika: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik
Publisher : Diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember bekerja sama dengan Himpunan Sarjana - Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI), Himpunan Pembina Bahasa Indonesia (HPBI) dan Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia (MLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/semiotika.v20i2.13298

Abstract

In a dominant patriarchal culture, women are considered lower than men in many aspects such as education, politics, workplace, and the sexuality discourse. This article shows the representation of women who symbolize her resistance which is reflected in the novel entitled Jalan Panjang Menuju Pulang by Pipiet Senja. It is used qualitative method supported by descriptive analysis on the basis of theoretical of radical feminism. The results of the study show that woman (Fatin) is subjugated by men. There are physical violence, psychological violence, and also domestic violence which happened to Fatin. Hans did Sexual harassment, while sexual violence done by Frankie. Meanwhile her husband ,Rimbong, threat her and hit her. Fatin suffers psychic and also physical violence. This spouse fought for the custody right. This research discuss about how Fatin showing her resistance to the domestic violence and sexual violence. In her apartment, Fatin dares to scuffles then reports Frankie to the police. She also reveals her resistance by hiding away her child when her husband will take her child.

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