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I Ketut Sudarsana
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Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama
Published by Jayapangus Press
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26150883     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion,
Religion
Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama is a journal published by Jayapangus Press which contains the results of research in the field of religious studies. The aim of this journal publication is to disseminate the conceptual thoughts or ideas and research results that have been achieved in the area of Religious Studies. Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama, particularly focuses on the Religious Studies areas as follows: Religious Education, Religious Letters, Theology, Religious Philosophy, Yoga, Religious Law, Religious Communication, Religious Cultural, and Religion Science.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Studi Agama
Articles 26 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 8 No 1 (2025)" : 26 Documents clear
Kualitas Buku Teks “Ajar Basa Jawa” Kelas IV SD Berdasarkan Parameter BSNP Dan Uji Fry Nurhidayati, Nurhidayati; Suwarna, Suwarna; Wulan, Sri Hertanti; Rubiyanto, Yayan
Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama Vol 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/kamaya.v8i1.3904

Abstract

The assessment of the quality of textbooks is important to be studied in order to measure their suitability to the needs of students and alignment with the curriculum. The Textbook "Ajar Basa Jawa (ABJ)" is a Javanese language subject book used for elementary school students in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. This study uses a qualitative approach based on BNSP parameters and quantitatively based on the readability of the Fry test. The research method in this study is descriptive research. The research instruments consist of (1) the readability quality of the Fry Graph readability parameter and (2) the readability parameter instrument from BSNP. The BSNP parameter book quality instrument consists of the eligibility of (a) content, (b) language, (c) presentation, and (d) graphics. The validity of the data is obtained by the validity technique of diligent and accurate observation, repeated studies, and peer checking. Qualitative analysis with BSNP parameters and quantitative based on Fry Graph. The results (1) based on the Fry Graph analysis, the ABJ book for grade 4 elementary school does not meet the readability as a good grade 4 book. Based on BSNP parameters, the ABJ book is in the less category, and based on the fry test mapping it is more suitable for class 7. This is caused by (a) words with 3-4 syllables, (b) difficult words, (c) various typos/imprecisions by the author, (d) ambiguous words, and (e) sentences that are too long. The use of the Ajar Basa Jawa textbook needs to be aligned with the development of students and the applicable Javanese curriculum in elementary schools.
Sangkan Paran: Estetika Jawa dalam Cerita Rahwana, Novel Anak Bajang Mengiring Angin Karya Sindhunata Supriyanto, RM. Teguh
Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama Vol 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/kamaya.v8i1.3906

Abstract

The story of Rahwana is found in the novel Anak Bajang Menggiring Angin, although an episode but it is the core of Javanese cultural aesthetics based on the sources of Islamic Mataram in Krato Surakarta Hadiningrat and Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat. Rahwana was born from the lust of anger that overflowed because of the desire that exceeded human standards from Sukesi, his mother. Sangkan Paran is a concept from the answer to the knowledge of Jendra Hayuningrat Pangruwating Diyu literature. Humans come from divine light (nur) and reside in the deepest heart (nur), ideals (mind) or reason and feeling. Reason is still wrapped in four passions, anger, aluwamah, sifiyah, and mutmainah. The four elements of passion must be present and balanced so that life is peaceful, harmonious and in harmony.
Harmoni dalam Keluarga: Konstruksi Hegemoni Patriarki Melalui Sastra Piwulang Pada masa Pemerintahan Pakubuwana IX Nugroho, Yusro Edy; Lestari, Prembayun Miji; Fuadiyah, Ucik; Widodo, Widodo
Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama Vol 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/kamaya.v8i1.3915

Abstract

“Harmony within the family” is a concept offered through sastra piwulang (didactic literature) during the reign of Pakubuwana IX at the Surakarta Palace. This concept underlies the construction of patriarchal hegemony embodied in several works of sastra piwulang, especially teachings intended for women at that time. This study focuses on analyzing sastra piwulang texts to understand how patriarchal ideology influenced social relationships and dynamics during that period, as well as how the concept of harmony was articulated through sastra piwulang. The results of the analysis show that almost all piwulang texts for women consistently carry the message of “family harmony,” which reinforces patriarchal domination in society and governance. This is reflected in the roles assigned to women, who were not entirely free to manage their existence and self-actualization. Concepts of power, control, and decision-making were held by men, resulting in gender inequality within the family. Amid this patriarchal domination, sastra piwulang functioned as a medium to articulate values that emphasized harmony within the family. The findings of this study can serve as a foundation for repositioning the role of women within Indonesian families, particularly Javanese families, in the development of gender equality programs in contemporary society.
Keterjalinan Jampé, Jangjawokan, dan TOGA dalam Naskah Mantra Pengobatan: Peran dan Fungsinya di Masyarakat Adat Sumarlina, Elis Suryani Nani; Permana, Rangga Saptya Mohamad; Darsa, Undang Ahmad
Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama Vol 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/kamaya.v8i1.3916

Abstract

A Sundanese manuscript, created by the ancestors' inventiveness, is a cultural document containing local wisdom. The Medical Mantra Manuscript is one of them. It reveals the truths of numerous TOGA as well as the presence of mantras in an effort to overcome and cure various diseases in society. Sundanese Mantra is classified into the following categories: ajian, asihan, jampé, jangjawokan, pélét, rajah, and singlar. This research, however, solely looks at the interweaving of the texts of the Mantra Jampé and Jangjawokan with TOGA, whose duties and functions are still practiced by indigenous peoples in West Java and indigenous Baduy people in Banten. The descriptive analysis research method was used. Involve philological study methods, both codicological and textological, literary studies, and cultural studies, so that the results are helpful and serve as a literacy reference for other disciplines. The utilization of plant species, functions, dosages, methods of processing, and treatments done accompanied by the recital of'mantras' in the text of the Medicinal Manuscripts demonstrates the relationship between Jampé and Jangjawokan and TOGA. The findings of this study are expected to be valuable not only for literature and philology, but also for public health, pharmacy, nursing, medicine, communication science, literature, anthropology, and culture in general.
Sikap Manjing, Ajur, Ajer dalam Bahasa Naskah Wulandari, Arsanti
Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama Vol 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/kamaya.v8i1.3928

Abstract

The script is a work representing past cultures. A work is the production of a particularr period of time and space, including the language in which it is represented. The language of the work reflects the mindset of the society of its creator. The character of society will be reflected in the language it uses. As an old work, babad ngayogyakarta hb iv-v, the European war babad, it seems to describe it. The language used in the text shows how the javans received their foreign languages to be absorbed so subtly in the various ways presented in the work. Adjustments were made in various ways, without abandoning his text form so that the text character was preserved. It takes note of the template attached to the charge. The adjustment in language became one of the features of the Javanese people receiving foreign cultures. The Indonesian government is optimistic the rupiah will continue to strengthen to rp9,100 per dollar, he said. The Javanese community was open to other cultures, trying to blend not fight but absorb and eventually expressed with a culture that had already fused with its own. He said the rupiah would continue to strengthen to rp9,100 per dollar in the Jakarta interbank spot market on Tuesday. The acquisition of language signified the greatness of its creator's society with its openness without leaving its own cultural roots.
Aspek Semantik Teks-Teks Dongeng Skriptorium Pakualaman: Studi Naskah Sĕstra Agĕng Adidarma (Pi.35) Rahmat, Rahmat; Sangidu, Sangidu; Saktimulya, Sri Ratna
Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama Vol 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/kamaya.v8i1.3937

Abstract

The Sĕstra Agĕng Adidarma manuscript (abbreviated as SAA) with the code Pi.35 is a manuscript written in the mid-19th century in Pakualaman, Yogyakarta. It contains several texts, including various folktales. The aim of this study is to identify the number of folktale texts in the SAA manuscript and to analyze them narratively to uncover their structural composition. The theory employed is philology, supported by the narrative structure approach developed by Tzvetan Todorov, particularly focusing on semantic aspects. The benefit of this research is to present the distinctive characteristics of folktale texts from Pakualaman. The results show that there are 26 folktale texts in the SAA manuscript. The semantic aspects of the texts indicate that formally, the texts are composed in the form of macapat verse poetry. The chosen opening tembang (verse forms) include: Pangkur (2 texts), Sinom (8 texts), Asmaradana (6 texts), Dhandhanggula (7 texts), Gambuh (3 texts). The folktales convey allegorical meanings through human and animal characters. Substantively, the folktales in the SAA manuscript reflect aspects of human life, including traits such as character, deceit, incitement, gratitude, carelessness, obedience to orders or prohibitions, leadership, loyalty, justice, and inheritance.

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