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Maslahah : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perbankan Syariah
Published by Universitas Islam 45 Bekasi
ISSN : 20865678     EISSN : 28078403     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33558/maslahah.v13i1
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Education, Social,
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Other
FOKUS Maslahah : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perbankan Syariah menekankan kajian hukum Islam dan Perbankan Syariah di negara-negara Islam pada umumnya dan khususnya di Indonesia dengan menekankan teori-teori hukum Islam dan praktiknya di dunia Islam yang berkembang melalui publikasi artikel dan resensi buku. CAKUPAN (SCOPE) Jurnal ini mengkhususkan diri dalam mempelajari teori dan praktik hukum Islam dan Ekonomi Islam di negara-negara Islam dan dimaksudkan untuk mengungkapkan penelitian asli dan isu-isu terkini. Jurnal ini menyambut hangat kontribusi para sarjana dari bidang terkait yang mempertimbangkan topik umum berikut; Hukum Keluarga Islam Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Hukum Bisnis Syariah Hukum Pidana Islam Hukum Tata Negara Islam Hukum Zakat dan Wakaf Hukum Antropologi Hukum Sosiologi Pemikiran Hukum Islam Kontemporer
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 278 Documents
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Kedudukan Transgender Dalam Sistem Kewarisan Islam dan Adat Musyaffa Amin Ash Shabah
MASLAHAH (Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perbankan Syariah) Vol 12 No 1 (2021): Maslahah : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah dan Perbankan Syariah Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam "45" Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/maslahah.v12i1.2628

Abstract

This study analyzes the position of transgender people in the distribution of inheritance from theperspective of Islamic law and customary law. This research is library research using the juridicalnormativeapproach and descriptive analysis data. The results of the study explain that there arethree elements of Islamic inheritance law, namely the heir, the heir, and the inheritance. The portionof the heirs has been determined in the Koran. The gender of the heir determines the amount of theshare of the inheritance to be received. In Islamic law, the position of inheritance for people who aretransgender is seen from their first gender at birth, and not determined after being transgender. Thisis because Islam forbids sex reassignment surgery because it has changed God’s creation. whereas inBalinese Customary Law, transgender actors are never recognized for their new status, before theyperform a religious ceremony. If this religious customary ceremony has been carried out and approvedby the traditional village leaders, then the applicant’s status is legal and customary.
Analisis Pengaruh Islamicity Performance Index Terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia Tahun 2014-2018 Siva Nabilla; Rizal Pahlevi
MASLAHAH (Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perbankan Syariah) Vol 12 No 1 (2021): Maslahah : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah dan Perbankan Syariah Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam "45" Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/maslahah.v12i1.2629

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the Islamicity Performance Index on the Profitabilityof Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia in 2014-2018. Research variables consist of Return OnAsset (ROA), Profit Sharing Ratio (PSR), Zakat Performance Ratio (ZPR), and Islamic Income Ratiovs Non-Islamic Income Ratio (IsIR). The population of this research is all Islamic commercial banksin Indonesia. This research uses the purposive sampling method. The sample used in this study were9 Islamic Commercial Banks that meet the required criteria. The analysis method used is multipleregression. The results of this study indicate that according to the T-test (partially) the results are thePSR variable has a positive effect, the ZPR variable has a positive effect and the IsIR variable hasno and insignificant effect on the Return On Asset (ROA) of Islamic Commercial Banks. So it can beconcluded from the three variables tested, the PSR variable and the ZPR variable are variables thathave a positive effect in this study. Meanwhile, according to the F test (simultaneously), the results arethe variable Profit Sharing Ratio (PSR), Zakat Performance Ratio (ZPR), and Islamic Income Ratio vsNon-Islamic Income Ratio (IsIR) have a joint effect on Return On Assets (ROA). ) Sharia CommercialBank.
Pengaruh Latar Belakang Pendidikan, Tingkat Religiusitas dan Kesesuaian Jurusan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Bank Muamalat Indonesia Cabang Bekasi Annisa Fitria Hanif; Rafika Rahmawati
MASLAHAH (Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perbankan Syariah) Vol 12 No 1 (2021): Maslahah : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah dan Perbankan Syariah Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam "45" Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/maslahah.v12i1.2630

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of educational background, level of religiosity, andsuitability of the department on employee performance at the Bank Muamalat Indonesia Bekasi branch.The independent variable consists of Educational Background, Religiosity Level, and DepartmentSuitability, while the dependent variable is Employee Performance. This study uses primary dataobtained from the questionnaire or questionnaire that has been filled in by all employees of BankMuamalat Indonesia Bekasi Branch who were sampled. The analytical methods used in this researchare the Data Instrument Test (Validity and Reliability Test), Multiple Linear Regression Analysis,Classical Assumption Test (Normality Test, Multicollinearity Test, and Heteroscedasticity Test), andHypothesis Test (T-Test, F-Test, and Coefficient of Determination). From the results of the t-test, itcan be concluded that partially the variables of Educational Background, Religiosity Level, andDepartment Suitability (Dummy) have a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance.And from the results of the F-test, it can be concluded that simultaneously the variables of educationalbackground, level of religiosity, and conformity of the department have a positive effect on employeeperformance.
Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Intensi Masyarakat Menjadi Nasabah Bank Syariah Ditinjau Dari Planned Behaviour Theory (Survei Pada Masyarakat Kota Bekasi) Asep Sumaryo; Purnama Putra
MASLAHAH (Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perbankan Syariah) Vol 12 No 1 (2021): Maslahah : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah dan Perbankan Syariah Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam "45" Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/maslahah.v12i1.2631

Abstract

Indonesia is a country with the largest Muslim population in the world of its 240 million people,88.2% are Muslims. Islamic banks exist because of the public's need for alternative transactions thatare interest-free. However, the growth of Islamic banks in Indonesia is still not optimal, one of thefactors is that people are still not enthusiastic about Islamic banks and the lack of intention of thepeople to become customers of Islamic banks. There are several factors that affect the intention interms of planned behavior theory, namely attitudes, subjective norms and perceptions of behaviorcontrol. So the research aims to determine the effect of attitudes, subjective norms and perceptionsof behavioral control on the intention of the people of Bekasi city to become customers in Islamicbanks. The research method uses multiple linear regression analysis. The data used are the results ofquestionnaires distributed to 12 districts in the city of Bekasi. The sample consisted of 132 people inBekasi city who were taken by using purposive sampling technique. Data were tested partially andsimultaneously. The data is processed using SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solution) version22. The results of this study show partially that attitude variables have a positive and significant effect,subjective norm variables have a positive and significant effect, behavioral control perceptions have apositive but insignificant effect on intention to become a customer. Islamic Bank. Meanwhile, attitudes,subjective norms and perceived behavioral control simultaneously have a significant positive effect onthe intention to become a customer of Islamic banks. Future research is expected to expand the scopeof research, add variables and other factors and extend the research period.
Analisis Kualitas Pelayanan Antar Jemput Produk Tabungan Terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Nasabah (Studi Kasus Pada BPRSyari’ah Harta Insan Karimah Cabang Cikarang) Suchi Wati Dewi; Rafika Rahmawati
MASLAHAH (Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perbankan Syariah) Vol 12 No 1 (2021): Maslahah : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah dan Perbankan Syariah Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam "45" Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/maslahah.v12i1.2632

Abstract

The development of Islamic banks this time, the quality of service and customer satisfaction isa key factor that will become a competitive advantage of a company. Therefore a company is largelydetermined by the ability of banks to provide the best quality service compared to its competitors.This research is a descriptive qualitative approach. The object of this research is BPRS Harta InsanKarimah Branch Of Cikarang. While the subject is a customer of BPRS Harta Insan Karimah BranchOf Cikarang, amounting to 5 (five) people with 1 (one) the informant of BPRS Harta Insan KarimahBranch Of Cikarang. Methods of data collection by observation, interview and documentation. Forvalidation data using triangulation sources. Data analysis techniques there are three, namely: DataReduction, Presentation Of Data, and nteresting Conclusion and Verification. These results indicatethat (1) the service quality of BPRS Harta Insan Karimah Branch Of Cikarang is quite satisfactory forour customers. However,there are still factors that make customers feel quite satisfied, namely on timeconstraints. (2) There are four factors that determine the quality service pick-up of savings productson customer satisfaction at BPRS Harta Insan Karimah Branch Of Cikarang, namely Responsivness,Reliability, Assurance, and finally Emphaty (Empathy). (3) The quality level of savings product pick-upon customer satisfaction is carried out by BPRS HIK Cikarang Branch, namely by providing the bestquality service and fulfilling customer desires with that customers will be satisfied with the servicesprovided by BPRS HIK Cikarang Officers.
Peran Zakat Produktif dengan Pemberian Modal Usaha dalam Meningkatkan Ekonomi Umat Purnama Putra; Wiwik Hasbiyah
MASLAHAH (Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perbankan Syariah) Vol 8 No 1 (2017): Maslahah : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah dan Perbankan Syariah Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam "45" Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/maslahah.v8i1.24

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to know the role of productive zakat with the provision of venture capital in improving the economy of the people. Through the descriptive-analysis of the literature conclusion of this paper that through the provision of vocational capital by using productive zakat funds will increase the productivity of society and will eventually increase the level of national production which is an indicator of macroeconomic growth. With the distribution of zakat to the underprivileged will be the equitable distribution of public income which will eventually increase the aggregate demand in the consumption of society in macroeconomic studies is a powerful tool in the growth and equity of economic development. Another benefit of zakat distribution productively will reduce the unemployment rate, as many people have the opportunity to strive with the bailout of zakat.
Analisis Yuridis Normatif Hukum Islam terhadap Akad Jual Beli Melalui Media Sosial Facebook Rayno Dwi Adityo; Aris Irawan
MASLAHAH (Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perbankan Syariah) Vol 8 No 1 (2017): Maslahah : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah dan Perbankan Syariah Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam "45" Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/maslahah.v8i1.29

Abstract

This study aims to find out the legal status of trading transaction agreement through facebook. Myang data source used consists of primary, secondary, and tertiary data sources. The method used to collect data by using literature study and field study. The results of this study indicate that the pattern of contract and form of expression (shigat) on the transaction on facebook is with the order from the consumer (muslam / aqid) which then the seller (muslam alaih / aqid) undertakes buyer's desire then there is a contract process with the agreed agreement together, ie each bound to exercise the rights and obligations (akad), then shigat form is when the seller undertakes the buyer's wish is called a statement (ijab) followed by a buyer's attitude statement to the goods to be purchased by paying the purchased item is called the answer (qobul). The position of the contract on this transaction is divided into two namely Shahih and Ghairu Shahih. This model transaction pattern is actually a processed creative innovation that developed from conventional traditional patterns to be more modern and practical.
Pengaruh Nilai Tukar Mata Uang dan Inflasi terhadap Profitabilitas di Bank Syariah: Studi Analisis pada Bank Muamalat, Bank Mandiri Syariah dan Bank Mega Syariah Periode 2011-2015 Rafika Rahmawati; Hilda Mailil Haque
MASLAHAH (Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perbankan Syariah) Vol 8 No 1 (2017): Maslahah : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah dan Perbankan Syariah Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam "45" Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/maslahah.v8i1.31

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of currency exchange rates and inflation on the profitability of sharia banks as measured by return on equity as dependent or dependent variable. This study used a sample of three Sharia Commercial Banks, the data obtained are secondary data based on financial statements within 5 years and taken for a month. Sampling method used is purposive sampling method and tested statistic used is multiple linear regression test. The empirical results of this study indicate that there are simultaneous effects on exchange rate variables and inflation on return on equity. The results of this study also shows that currency exchange rate variables partially affect the return on equity on each Sharia Commercial Bank, while inflation does not partially affect the return on equity in each of the Sharia Commercial Banks namely Muamalat Bank, Mandiri Shari’ah Bank, and Mega Shari’ah Bank.
Politik Hukum Produk Musyarakah Pada Bank Syariah: Studi Kebijakan Dalam Fikih dan Fatwa DSN Rosida Rosida
MASLAHAH (Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perbankan Syariah) Vol 8 No 1 (2017): Maslahah : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah dan Perbankan Syariah Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam "45" Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/maslahah.v8i1.32

Abstract

The increase of Islamic Bank in Indonesia is to fast, we can indentify that the industry is grow up di every sektor and teritory, every where. Inside ther Islamic Bank have a anykind of the product. Example we call mudharabah, bai-Salam dan musyarakah. In this paper we more analyst the musyarakah product with Politik Hukum perspektif. Politik Hukum is a science that learn what the considern abaout law produt like regulation, new or past regulation that we erased. This research using metodology kualitatif and analitical describtion. The source of data using three data there is primery data, secondary data and third data. Globaly this reseacrh was finding a deferrence of musyarakah at fikih and Fatwa DSN with any considern it self.
Islamic laws and the challenges of social transformation and modernization between the state and civil society Abdul Aziz Abbaci
MASLAHAH (Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perbankan Syariah) Vol 8 No 1 (2017): Maslahah : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah dan Perbankan Syariah Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam "45" Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/maslahah.v8i1.33

Abstract

Islam menghadapi tantangan besar sehubungan dengan terjadinya perubahan sosial, hal tersebut karena adanya transformasi yang besar dan cepat. Penemuan dan percepatan perkembangan teknologi dan ilmu pengetahuan membuat gagasan dan pikiran menjadi sangat cepat berkembang, sehingga hampir mempengaruhi seluruh kehidupan kita. Perubahan ini terjadi di Barat dimanaterjadi benturan antara modernitas dan agama. Kehidupan sosial menunjukkan bahwa religiusitas adalah urusan individual tidak ada hubungannya dengan kehidupan sosial dan aspek politik, ekonomi dan aspek kehidupan sosial lainnya. Modernis Barat, yang dipengaruhi oleh pengaruh Barat yang menganggap agama adalah gangguan dalam kehidupan sosial, dipengaruhi oleh dampak kemajuan teknologi dan ilmu pengetahuan eksperimental dan pemahaman instanterhadap peradaban Barat. Mereka percaya bahwa hukum Islam juga, mengalami kebuntuan jika tetap mempertahankan orisinalitasnya tidak akan bisa menyelesaikan permasalahan masyarakat dalam kehidupan modern. Sebagai hasil dari analisis ini dengan menggunakan pendekatan eksternal, dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak dapat dipungkiri, Barat harus dijadikan contoh masyarakat Islam jika ingin bangkit dan bertahan dalam hal modernisasi, dengan pemikiran memisahkan urusan agama dengan masyarakat dan menjadikan agama sebatas masalah individu saja.

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