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TRANSBORDERS: International Relations Journal
Published by Universitas Pasundan
ISSN : 25987399     EISSN : 25989200     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Social Sciences
TransBORDERS: Internasional Relations Journal is a periodical international relations journal that is published twice a year (December and June). TransBORDERS: Internasional Relations Journal is managed and published by Laboratory of International Relations,Department, of International Relations Univesrsitas Pasundan Bandung. TransBORDERS: Internasional Relations Journal can be a reference and literature source for academician in International Relations area as it consists of articles and research reports on International Relations Issues. Articles and research reports are written by academicians, reserarchers, or students who are expert on its field like Security Studies, International Political Economy, International Regime, International Organization, Gender and International Relations, Diplomacy, Media and International Relations, etc.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 85 Documents
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Sebuah HUBUNGAN BILATERAL INDONESIA-AUSTRALIA: KEPENTINGAN AUSTRALIA DALAM MERATIFIKASI INDONESIA-AUSTRALIA COMPREHENSIVE ECONOMIC PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT TAHUN 2019 Astari Marisa Gusrini
TRANSBORDERS: International Relations Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2020): TransBorders: International Relations Journal
Publisher : Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/transborders.v4i1.2430

Abstract

Recently, the global economy is faced with the challenges of a trade war. It makes all countries interdependent with other countries. one example of them is bilateral relations between Indonesia and Australia. Beginning in 1971 the establishment of the Indonesian embassy for Australia in Yarralumla, Canberra. Indonesia and Australia have good neighborly commitments in the form of developing mutually beneficial cooperation. In 2013 there were tensions between the two countries which resulted in the suspension of IA-CEPA activities and Indonesia recalled Ambassador Nadjib Riphat from Canberra. In 2016, Australia initiated the IA-CEPA to be reactivated. Through the visit of the Indonesian finance minister to Australia. 2019 is the beginning of relations between Indonesia and Australia getting stronger. Australia has a dominant role in this relationship so that Australia's interests are very visible. This bilateral cooperation was strengthened by the existence of an agreement namely the Indonesia-Australia Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (IA-CEPA) The main focus of this bilateral cooperation was in the fields of economy and security. When talking about economic interests and dependencies, Neoliberalism and Interdependence of Liberalism can be used in discussing the problem.
Potensi Trans Pacific Partnership bagi peningkatan ekonomi Australia Alfi Widho Ilham
TRANSBORDERS: International Relations Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2020): TransBorders: International Relations Journal
Publisher : Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/transborders.v3i2.2414

Abstract

TPP dikenal sebagai area mega perdagangan bebas yang diikuti banyak negara melampaui benua di seluruh dunia. Perjanjian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan ekonomi dan kerja sama di antara anggotanya. Bergabungnya negara-negara besar merupakan sebuah pelengkap dimana TPP menjadi perjanjian multilateral dengan kekuatan besar dan membuat TPP mendominasi dalam kemajuan ekonomi di region Asia-Pasifik. menjadi salah satu negara pendiri TPP, Australia memiliki pengaruh penting pada proses TPP berdiri. Sebagai negara middle power Australia mempunyai perekonomian yang cukup kuat, ditambah dia menjadi produsen dari beberapa komoditi berskala besar, hal ini menjadi daya tarik sendiri bagi penulis ketika Australia masuk kepada TPP untuk memperluas perdagangannya. Dalam artikel ini Australia akan menjadi objek penelitian penulis dari bergabungnya terhadap keanggotaan TPP. Artikel ini mempertanyakan keadaan ekonomi Australia dan seberapa besar pengaruhnya terhadap domestik termasuk ekspor dan impor serta kegiatan yang terkait dengan ekonomi. Tujuan akhir artikel ini akan berorientasi kepada apakah keanggotaan TPP bagi Australia akan menguntungkan ekonomi domestiknya atau tidak.
STRATEGI INSTITUTIONAL BALANCING DI KAWASAN ASIA PASIFIK Natasya Juliandini
TRANSBORDERS: International Relations Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2020): TransBorders: International Relations Journal
Publisher : Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/transborders.v4i1.2421

Abstract

Kawasan asia-pasifik merupaka kawasan yang sangat strategis untuk melakukan kerjasama dibidang ekonomi maupun keamanan. Hal tersebut menjadikan kawasan ini sangat diperebutkan oleh dua negara hegemoni dalam bidang ekonomi yaitu, China dan Amerika Serikat. Untuk mencapai kepentingan tersebut, China dan Amerika Serikat harus ikut berkontribusi di Kawasan tersebut, salah satunya melakukan Institutional balancing dengan institusi-institusi yang cukup berpengaruh di kawasan Asia-Pasifik seperti Forum Regional ASEAN (ARF), ASEAN Plus Three (APT), East Asia Summit (EAS).
Industry Revolution 4.0: Strengthening the Creative Economy Sectors through BEKRAF Implementation Programs I WAYAN ADITYA HARIKESA
TRANSBORDERS: International Relations Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2020): TransBorders: International Relations Journal
Publisher : Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/transborders.v3i2.2188

Abstract

President Joko Widodo or Jokowi has made a great leap in enhancing Indonesia’s Small Medium Enterprises (SME)s and the country’s overall creative industries by establishing a new non ministerial institution called Badan Ekonomi Kreatif (BEKRAF) or the Creative Economy Agency. The BEKRAF, established under the Presidential Regulation Number 6 of 2015 issued on January 20, 2015, is responsible for accelerating the development of creative economy in Indonesia. Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs) have been playing crucial roles for generating economic progresses as well as social inclusion in Indonesia. Among the most important and worthy of priority is the country’s creative economy. The existence of BEKRAF will enhance close cooperation between the government, SMEs players and related economic stakeholders. This paper aims to assess the concept of “Creative Industries,” as a boundary concept that allows for increased co-operation between players and the generally opposing knowledge concepts—as reflected in their respective knowledge and cultural politics. Indonesia has great potential in terms of economic growth. In 2015, Indonesia’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) rocketed to 4.79 percent, far above the previous expectation of only 2.4 percent. This encouraging climate is indeed the right moment for the government to strengthen the country’s economic foundation particularly in the real economic sector. Hence, BEKRAF has a vision to build Indonesia as one of the world’s great economic powers in the field of creative economy by 2030. This issue will be discussed comprehensively in the final part of the paper. Key words: BEKRAF, Creative Industries, Creative Economy
Hubungan antara Australia dan China di Kawasan Asia Pasifik. Studi Kasus: Ekspansionisme China di Asia Pasifik Meita Ayu Nindyawati
TRANSBORDERS: International Relations Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2020): TransBorders: International Relations Journal
Publisher : Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/transborders.v4i1.2489

Abstract

The existence and power of China in the international eye can no doubt. One of China's efforts expanded its wings to occur in the Asia-Pacific region. Of course, behind this is China's interests and some other implications that make China an expansionism in the security and economy of Asia Pacific. Australia's proximity to the United States as the largest political, economic and military actor in the Asia Pacific makes Australia's position to be stretched with the Asian-Pacific countries. It is also due to the presence of China as a new force in the Asia-Pacific region which is considered to be an American competitor who has been regarded as a country that has great control over the Asia Pacific through its proximity and assistance given to Australia. China's presence as a force of United States in the region is also due to several historical factors. In this article, the author seeks to describe and analyse how Australia and China relations in the Asia-Pacific region due to China's expansionism by using national security concepts and foreign policy theories. Keywords: Asia Pacific; economy; military; policy.
Deutsches Fest 2015 sebagai Sarana Diplomasi Publik Baru Goethe Institut di Indonesia Muhammad Faisal Aziz; R.M.T. Nurhasan Affandi; Akim Akim
TRANSBORDERS: International Relations Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2021): TransBorders: International Relations Journal
Publisher : Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/transborders.v4i2.4154

Abstract

ABSTRACT The new public diplomacy is about building relationships with civil society actors residing abroad and facilitating networking between foreign non-governmental parties. The emergence of new actors in new public diplomacy allows the direct involvement of the public in the diplomatic process. Deutsches Fest is a new practice of public diplomacy. This research aims to see the collaboration between Germany and Indonesia through several projects that are part of the Deutsches Fest with reference to the new theory of public diplomacy. The formulation of the problem in this research is 'what are the characteristics of the new public diplomacy in the implementation of the Deutsches Fest?'. This research explains some of the characteristics of new public diplomacy from the study of international relations found in the implementation of the Deutsches Fest. In examining this problem, researchers use qualitative methods through literature studies and online searches. This research shows that there are several characteristics of new public diplomacy through the implementation of the Deutsches Fest. Not only are there new actors in its implementation, the Goethe Institute is also building a nation brand, new ways of delivering communication, and collaborative relationships with the public in Indonesia. Keywords: New Public Diplomacy, Deutsches Fest, Non-State Actors, New Communication
Analisa Kebijakan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia terhadap Pemberlakuan Mutual Recognition Agreement (MRA) di Negara-Negara Anggota ASEAN Rika Isnarti; Wiwiek Rukmi Dwi Astuti; Poppy Irawan
TRANSBORDERS: International Relations Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2021): TransBorders: International Relations Journal
Publisher : Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/transborders.v4i2.3010

Abstract

This paper analyzes the Indonesian government's response to the implementation of the Mutual Recognation Agreement implemented by ASEAN. high number of unskilled workers, the high competition of work, and the lack of employment for local residents, will make the MRA a challenge for Indonesia. Instead of getting benefits, Indonesia can experience overwhelm between the number of professional workers from outside and the use of local workers. whereas, Indonesian unskilled workers are unable to compete at the ASEAN level. This paper uses a qualitative method by collecting documents in a library research. This paper found that Indonesia has high number workforce, but the proportion of non-skilled workers is greater than skilled workers. In order to face the competition of skilled foreign workers in response to the MRA, the Indonesian government has prepared an increase in the quality of education and the implementation of qualifications and efforts to raise awareness of this situation to the community. However, this effort has not been able to run well due to differences in the level of qualifications between education owned by Indonesia and the unequal distribution of related institutions to make efforts to improve the quality of Indonesian workers in all regions of Indonesia
Fenomena Shoushika: Analisis Kebijakan Pemerintah Jepang Pada Era Kepemimpinan Shinzo Abe Mayang Terapulina Br Karo; Ihsan Hikmatullah; Maudyta Dwi Puteri; Qotrun Nada Aulia; Nur Safa Shafira
TRANSBORDERS: International Relations Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2021): TransBorders: International Relations Journal
Publisher : Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/transborders.v4i2.3939

Abstract

The Shoushika phenomenon is a decrease of children population in Japan. This issue is caused by the continuing decline in the number of births and the rapid growth of the elderly population. Declining populations and aging populations hava a substantial impact on the Japanese economy and security due to the lack of productive age population to fill employment sectors in Japan. Shoushika also affects Japanese identity as a country that has been known for its ethnically and culturally homogenous people. As the Japanese government forced to employ foreign workers, the ethnic and cultural heritage of Japanese society could slowly fade if the trend of increasing immigrant workers continue to grow. This phenomenon is also feared to have an impact to the harmony and national security of Japan as a state. The Japanese government, particularly in Shinzo Abe’s administration, then established a policy that was considered to be able to solve Shoushika phenomenon. However, this policy caused a new problem for the Japanese government itself. Therefore, the Japanese government has to reconsider the solution to this matter.
Dinamika Politik dan Pemerintahan Venezuela di Bawah Kepemimpinan Presiden Nicolas Maduro Kunkunrat Kunkunrat; Ade Priangani; Astrid Aulia Monica
TRANSBORDERS: International Relations Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2021): TransBorders: International Relations Journal
Publisher : Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/transborders.v4i2.4335

Abstract

Venezuela is one of the Latin American countries that have a history of governance dynamics quite complex, ranging from coup attempts, dictatorial leadership to economic and social problems. In this study discussed the dynamics of politics and economics under the leadership of Nicolas Maduro and the policy steps taken in overcoming the problem of the economic crisis which led to the instability of the country. In this study using descriptive research methods and library research data collection techniques, and using the theory of decision-making process by Graham T. Allison to analyze the results of the study. In conclusion, Maduro's leadership tends to use organizational process models or decisions based on the work of the organization/party in determining the direction of policy, both domestic and foreign policy. This was due to the strong influence of Maduro supporters from the United Socialist Party of Venezuela (PSUV) party, where the party was a supporter of the previous president, Hugo Chavez. Although Maduro inherited the Chavez leadership style that embraced the socialist system, Maduro was deemed unsuccessful in overcoming the problem of the Venezuelan crisis.
Paradiplomasi Provinsi Jawa Barat terhadap Provinsi Sichuan dalam Menanggulangi Pandemi Covid-19 di Jawa Barat Suhendrik Suhendrik; R.M.T. Nurhasan Affandi; Deasy Silvya Sari
TRANSBORDERS: International Relations Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2021): TransBorders: International Relations Journal
Publisher : Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/transborders.v5i1.4733

Abstract

The occurrence of the COVID-19 pandemic has created a global health hazard that not only threatens health aspects, but also has an impact on various aspects of the economy, social, education, culture, tourism and so on. As one of the efforts to overcome this, Indonesia and its sub-national entities need to realize synergized and coordinated health diplomacy in order to be able to ensure the health security of citizens. This research was carried out to analyze the paradiplomacy achieved by the Province of West Java and the Province of Sichuan-China in tackling COVID-19. Using a descriptive method, this study presents an analysis of how the Covid-19 Pandemic has become a global security issue that has an impact on various aspects of life, as well as Indonesia's health diplomacy efforts which are supported by the active role of local governments in pursuing para-diplomacy, especially para-diplomacy of West Java Province with the Province of West Java. Sichuan China. From the results of the analysis, it can be described the ways, efforts, and endeavors of the Province of West Java in seizing global opportunities, providing services to local residents, encouraging decentralization, and achieving personal interests.

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