Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah (JKM) adalah jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Jurnal ini akan menerbitkan artikel penelitian, studi kasus, literature review dan update ilmu keperawatan meliputi seluruh departemen yang ada di Keperawatan. Jurnal ini akan diterbitkan secara online dan cetak.
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu bulan Juni dan Desember
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<![CDATA[Kajian kesiapsiagaan bencana alam pada masyarakat di desa waiwerang kecamatan adonara timur ]]>
<![CDATA[Dwi Julia Lanu]]>;
<![CDATA[Christina Roni Nayoan]]>;
<![CDATA[Indriati tedju hinga]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 2 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA ]]>
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DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i2.16535
<![CDATA[The flood and landslide disasters that occurred in Waiwerang Village resulted in many houses being damaged, causing casualties, and many people losing their property. The magnitude of the loss experienced by the community is due to a lack of knowledge about disaster preparedness. Disaster preparedness has a relatively important role, because it relates to the community's ability to act when a disaster occurs. This study aims to determine the community's preparedness in Waiwerang Village, Adonara Timur District for the coming of disasters. This type of research is descriptive quantitative, using survey research. The population in this study were 327 households, with a total sample of 77. The survey results showed that the level of knowledge was in the medium category (63.63%), the emergency response was in the medium category (44.15%), the readiness level was in the not ready category (59.74). %), and empowerment is in the low category (70.12%). The conclusion from this research is that there is a need for disaster preparedness education for the community in Waiwerang Village. Suggestions from this study are that the government can work together with the health office or puskesmas to carry out socialization at schools and in the community such as distributing leaflets, putting up posters or holding training related to disaster preparedness.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Health Locus of control dan depresi dengan self management pasien penyakit ginjal kronis yang menjalani hemodialisis ]]>
<![CDATA[Raden Siti Jundiah]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Wulan Megawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Imam Abidin]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA ]]>
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DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i1.16593
<![CDATA[Pasien baru menjalani hemodiasisis setiap minggunya untu mempertahankan hidup sehingga membuat pasien harus mematuhi self management. Walaupun PGK tidak bisa disembuhkan, penatalaksanaan yang tepat dikombinasikan dengan self management dapat mengurangi dan memperlambat perkembangan dan komplikasi penyakit sehingga kualitas hidup pasien baik. Terdapat beberapa factor yang mempengaruhi Self management pada pasien hemodialisis yaitu factor sosiodemografi ( usia, jenis kelamin, stauus perkawinan dan pendidikan), factor penyakit durasi dan frekuensi hemodialisis dan komplikasi), penegtahuan hemodialisis self efficacy, status psikologis (kecemasan, depresi), dukungan sosial dan health locus of control. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan deskriptif korelasi  dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan survei dan observasi. Pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling. ). Pengukuran health locus of control menggunakan instrumen Mutidimentional Health Locus of Control (MHLC) yang terdiri dari 3 sub scala  yaitu Internal Health Locus of Control (IHLC), Chance Health Locus of Control (CHLC) dan Powerfull Health Locus of Control (PHLC) .sedangkan untuk mengukur self management menggunakan instrumen instrument Haemodialysis Self Management Instrument (HDSMI-18). Analisa data menggunakan uji korelasi gamma. Terdapat hubungan antara health locus of control dengan self management pasien hemodialisis dengan keeratan kuat dan tidak terdapat hubungan antara depresi dengan self management pada pasien hemodialisis]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Program LINTAS Diare di Puskesmas Soliu Kecamatan Amfoang Barat Laut Kabupaten Kupang Tahun 2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[Maria Magdalena Bon]]>;
<![CDATA[Masrida Sinaga]]>;
<![CDATA[Tadeus A.L Regaletha]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 2 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA ]]>
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DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i2.16607
<![CDATA[Health Center Soliu has the highest number of diarrhea sufferers 593 out of 26 Health Center in Kupang Regency. One of the government's efforts to reduce the pain rate of diarrhea is through the LINTAS diarrhea program which includes selective administration of ORS, zinc, antibiotics, breast milk and complementary counseling and counseling to mothers. This study aims to analyze the LINTAS diarrhea program at the Soliu Health Center, Amfoang Barat Laut District, Kupang Regency in 2020 with the type of research being qualitative and 8 informants selected using purposive sampling techniques. Data collection techniques through in-depth interviews and documentation studies. The results showed that the LINTAS diarrhea program has not gone well. In the input aspect, the lack of human resources, funds as well as facilities and infrastructure, and existing methods have not been implemented according to the SPO. In the process aspect, planning is carried out one year before the program is implemented, and follows a 5-year service plan. Organizing in the form of a division of labor is not yet in accordance with the officers' Tupoksi, and coordination is carried out by involving cross-programs and related sectors. The implementation of counseling has not gone well, while drug administration and counseling are going well. Supervision is carried out by the head of the Health Center on treatment and counseling activities through weekly and monthly reports. Recording and reporting are carried out by program managers every month, but there are often application changes so that program managers have difficulties and have to learn for themselves. In the output aspect, the scope of giving ORS for all ages and toddlers as well as giving zinc for toddlers reached the target of 100%. Counseling was carried out 106 times. Health Center Soliu is expected to improve the management system, facilities and infrastructure and training for program managers.]]>
<![CDATA[Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Manajemen Terpadu Balita Sakit (MTBS) Di Puskesmas Kota Ratu Kabupaten Ende Tahun 2021 ]]>
<![CDATA[Dian Arifiyanti Syafitri Rodja]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 2 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA ]]>
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DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i2.17112
<![CDATA[Background :  In country develop, more from 12 million child in lower age 5 year die due to pneumonia, diarrhea, malaria, measles and malnutrition. Kota Ratu Health Centervarious diseases in toddlers are still found, this requires an evaluation of the implementation of IMCI at the public Health. Purpose from study this is for know implementation IMCI includes input, process, output and outcomein Public health center Kota Ratu Regency Ende Year 2021. Methods: Type study which used study qualitative with approach studies case. The collection of data used is primary data and secondary data. Results: Results show that inputs Inadequate facilities and infrastructure at the public health power IMCI which not enough trained. Process implementation IMCI that ischannel service IMCI corresponding with guide book IMCI and officer organize consultation Mother toddler. Output in 2021 have not reached the target, the coverage of services for sick babies and toddlers handled by officers was 72% and the coverage of UCI villages/sub-districts was 50%. Public health Kota Ratu owncasediarrhea highest year 2021 as much 90 toddler.Outcome there were 256 toddlers who visited and 92 toddlers who were sick, the number of visits was caused by COVID-19. Officers and mothers of toddlers were not satisfied with the IMCI services.Conclusion: It is hoped that improvement efforts will be made Public health center like HR, infrastructure, indicatorsachievement who have not met the target, the satisfaction of officers and mothers of toddlers to walk with maximum.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Suhu, Kelembaban, Pencahayaan,Dan Pengelolaan Sampah Dengan Tingkat Kepadatan Lalat Di Pasar Oeba Kecamatan Kota Lama Kota Kupang ]]>
<![CDATA[Olviana Reni Ina]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 2 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA ]]>
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DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i2.17156
<![CDATA[Background:    Fly house is wrong one vector disease on human . one _ disease caused _ by vector this that is diarrhea . Diarrhea is state defecate _ _ more than 3 times in period time one day . Where vector fly fly to various dirty place _ and carry pathogens from the place the and spread to food and drink . Fly also no could breed without existence factor supportive environment _ breeding vector the like temperature , humidity and lighting . On 2020 market _ oeba is wrong one the place highest with density flies on average 10 tails / 30 seconds block grill . Destination study this is knowing connection temperature , humidity , lighting and management rubbish with density flies in the market Oeba Kota Lama District, Kupang City . Type study this is study survey analytic approach design cross sectional with To do observation direct and measurement for knowing connection temperature , humidity , lighting and management trash . Study this done in the market Oeba Old Town District kupang with sample as many as 82 places sales . Analysis of the data used analysis univariate and bivariate with test chi-square . Results study to density fly tall is 75.6 % . Results analysis statistical test shows that there is related variables _ with density fly that is humidity ( p= 0.036), lighting ( p = 0.007), management waste ( p = 0.000) and variable that is not there is connection that is temperature environment ( p = 0.224). For that need conducted work same Among government and Public local good merchant , manager market and Service Regency for notice cleanliness environment market .]]>
<![CDATA[Analisa Faktor Budaya dengan Penyembuhan Luka Perineum Post Partum di PMB Siti Salmah Tahun 2022 ]]>
<![CDATA[Feby Monika Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Omega DR Tahun]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 2 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA ]]>
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DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i2.17183
<![CDATA[Background: Perineal wounds are defined as tears in the birth canal or due to episotomy at the time of giving birth to the fetus. Data from the Profile of the Jakarta Regional Health Office in 2020, there were 7,466 puerperal mothers, and an estimated 1,864 people who experienced perineal tears.Objektive: The aim of the research was to determine the influenced factors; age, hygien , culture, and family support to heal of perineal injury in mother normal postpartum. Methods: The kind of the research was explanatory survey with cross-sectional design. The population was normal mothers in postpartum (10-14 days) location at the primary health  center  Jeumpa,  Gandapura,  and  Kuta  Blang  in  Bireuen  district, and the Samples are  44 mothers. Analysis data using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate.Results: The results of the chi square statistical test showed that the variable related to perineal wound healing was Culture (p value = 0.001; OR =1.89), parity (p value = 0.005; 0R = 1.90) and variables unrelated to perineal wound healing are age (p value 0.60 ;OR = 1.10).Conclusion: There is a relationship between perineal wound healing with culture and parity. Midwives should provide education more actively for mothers in postpartum about the importance of keeping injury in the birth canal, and the participation of her husband and family to help new mothers in the injury healing process.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Implementasi dan Pengetahuan Ibu tentang PHBS Keluarga dengan Kejadian Diare pada Balita di Klinik Mitra Insani Kelurahan Gandasari Kota Tangerang Tahun 2022 ]]>
<![CDATA[Tri Wahyuningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Masluroh Masluroh]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 2 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA ]]>
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DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i2.17184
<![CDATA[Background: Diarrhea predominantly attacks toddlers, toddlers' immune systems are still weak so toddlers are very vulnerable to the spread of causative organisms diarrhea. Diarrhea is one of the highest causes of death and morbidity in children, especially in toddlers.Objective: This study aims to analyze the implementation and knowledge of mothers on Family PHBS including proving the risk factors associated with the incidence of diarrhea in children under five at the Mitra Insani clinic, Gandasari Village, Tangerang City in 2022.Methods:This research is in the form of an observational analytic with a design approach cross-sectional study. The research was conducted using the statistical technique of chi-square test and regression to see the relationship between the dependent and independent variables. A sample of 56 people using simple random sampling method.Results: Implementation of Family PHBS in the environment around the Mitra Insani Clinic, Gandasari Subdistrict, Tangerang City in 2022 is relatively 60.7% less optimal in implementing family PHBS, Mother's knowledge of Family PHBS is relatively 58.9% of mothers have good knowledge, Diarrhea in Toddlers 71.4% are still in the high category. The result of the statistical test is the value of p = 1.000 p-value > 0.05 so that Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected. This shows that there is no significant relationship between mother's implementation of family PHBS and the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers, however, the OR value > 1 = 1.111 (0.337-3.665) shows that the implementation of toddler mothers in family PHBS is a risk factor for diarrhea in toddlers. Knowledge obtained p value = 0.773 p-value > 0.05 Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected. These results show that there is no significant relationship between mother's knowledge about PHBS and the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers, there is 1 factor that dominantly and significantly influences the incidence of diarrhea, namely the habit of boiling/sterilising formula milk bottles.Conclusion: Implementation of mothers in family PHBS is still not implemented, mother's knowledge of family PHBS is relatively good but the incidence of diarrhea is still relatively high. The test results show that implementation of mothers in family PHBS, mother's knowledge of family PHBS does not show a significant relationship to the incidence of toddler diarrhea. OR value > 1 = 1.111 (0.337-3.665) This shows the implementation of Mother Toddlers in Family PHBS is an adequate risk factor for diarrhea in toddlers. there is 1 dominant factor influencing the incidence of diarrhea, namely the habit of boiling/sterilising formula milk bottles]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dengan Tindakan Personal Hygiene Saat Menstruasi Pada Kelompok Remaja Putri Di Surabaya ]]>
<![CDATA[Etik Lusiani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 2 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA ]]>
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DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i2.17288
<![CDATA[Tindakan Personal hygiene saat menstruasi bertujuan untuk pemeliharaan kebersihan dan kesehatan individu. Perawatan saat menstruasi diperlukan karena mencegaha terjadinya infeksi pada organ reproduksi. Masalah kelompok remaja putri di Surabaya ada beberapa remaja putri sering tidak mempraktikkan tindakan hygiene personal pada saat menstruasi dengan baik dan benar. Menurut remaja hal ini dikarenakan remaja belum terbiasa melakukan kebersihan genetalia saat menstruasi. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan tindakan personal hygiene menstruasi pada remaja purtri. Desain penelitian menggunakan studi korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel 33 responden dengan menggunakan simple random sampling (Probability sampling). Variabel penelitian ini yaitu tingkat pengetahuan dan tindakan remaja putri tentang personal hygiene menstruasi diukur menggunakan kuisioner. Analisis statistik menggunakan ASDPP dengan hasil 85% responden memiliki pengetahuan baik dan 91% responden memiliki tindakan baik. Hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan tindakan dari uji korelasi Spearman Rank dengan nilai p=0,373 dan r +0,160. Hasil penelitian tingkat hubungan sangat lemah dan arah hubungan positif, yang berarti semakin tinggi tingkat pengetahuan remaja putri maka semakin baik tindakan personal hygiene saat menstrusasi. Hasil penelitian sebagai masukan ke bagian petugas kesehatan di kelompok remaja putri Surabaya untuk kegiatan pemberian informasi dan sosialisasi edukasi diimbangi dengan metode praktik.Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Personal Hygiene, Tindakan.]]>
<![CDATA[Perbandingan Pemakaian KB Hormonal Terhadap Durasi Kejadian Gangguan Siklus Haid Pada Akeptor KB Di TPMB Siti Jaojiah ]]>
<![CDATA[Olivia Nency]]>;
<![CDATA[Ikmah Maulani Ramadhan]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 3 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA ]]>
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DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i3.17762
<![CDATA[Background: menstrual cycle irregularity is indeed one of the side effects of implanted contraception. Disorders of menstrual patterns are often found, especially in the first 6-12 months and then some women may experience amenorrhea. Based on previous research which stated that hormonal contraception can affect the occurrence of menstrual cycle disorders Purpose of Writing: For Comparison of Use of Hormonal Family Planning Against the Duration of Events of Menstrual Cycle Disturbances in Family Planning Acceptors at TPMB Siti Jaojiah Research Methods: This research is experimental in nature with a quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test with a quantitative approach. The location of this research was conducted at TPMB Siti Jaojiah. All KB acceptors use hormonal contraception. The inclusion criteria in this study were willing to be respondents, mothers who were not overweight or obese, mothers who experienced adequate rest and exclusion criteria were not willing to be respondents. This study used a purposive sampling technique. Research Results: Based on statistical tests the Tukey HSD test was carried out on acceptors of hormonal birth control by injection, pills and implants. It was seen that the sinificace value showed p> 0.05, which means that there was no difference between the use of injection contraception, pills and implants on the duration of the event. menstrual cycle. However, seen between injections and implants that have the same duration in the incidence of menstrual cycle disturbances. So that of the three hormonal birth control, the fastest duration of menstrual cycle disturbances was found in the use of injection contraception with a value of 3.64, then implants with a value of 4.67 and pills with a value of 7.70 Conclusions and Suggestions: as information in providing information regarding the selection of contraceptive use, hormonal contraceptives that are the fastest in experiencing menstrual disorders are injections so that the weaknesses of hormonal birth control can be conveyed to the fullest]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Praktik Kebersihan Diri Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak Balita ]]>
<![CDATA[Hasrul Hasrul]]>;
<![CDATA[Aslinda Hafid]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 2 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA ]]>
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DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i2.18399
<![CDATA[Objective: Stunting resulting from chronic malnutrition and infections over 1000 especially during the first days of life (HPK). The fetus to the 23 months old. Children are stunting when the length or height has been under minus two standard deviations seumurnya the length or height (Hasrul et al., 2020).   Future generations the nation today have to under fives so needs special attention  (H. Hasrul & Nurdin, 2020).  The purpose of this research look at the relationship the foster parents in terms of hygiene practices to his son to events stuntingMethods:  Research methodology use observational with the design research case control.  It is a whole population in research families that have toddlers to in the work area of Puskesmas Lawawoi. The sample tehnik systemic in random sampling Obtained a total of 102 Children under five The children as many as 51 stunting (Case) and As many as children who are not stunting 51 (Control)Results:  This research has been carried out in Kelurahan Batu Lappa  working area UPT Puskesmas Lawawai  as much 102 sampel.  Results of the study show there is a link between self-hygiene practices with stunting events shown by the p-value  = 0,016 and OR = 3,42  Which means cleaning practices downside risk having himself  3,42 times  Higher to be stunting than good self-cleaning practicesConclusion: a  connection self-hygiene against  Stunting incident in children under five]]>
