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Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
ISSN : 25412396     EISSN : 25977539     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah (JKM) adalah jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Jurnal ini akan menerbitkan artikel penelitian, studi kasus, literature review dan update ilmu keperawatan meliputi seluruh departemen yang ada di Keperawatan. Jurnal ini akan diterbitkan secara online dan cetak. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu bulan Juni dan Desember
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,296 Documents
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Interdialytic Weight Gains Dan Kram Otot Selama Penarikan Cairan Pasien Hemodialisis Muhammad Putra Ramadhan; Ahmad Masfi; Ronal Surya Aditya; Eri Yanuar Achmad Budi Sunaryo; Qory Tifani Rahmatika; Yhenti Widjayanti; Nurul Evi; Nurma Afiani
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 2 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i2.18414

Abstract

Objective:  To identify the relationship of weight gains between two dialysis periods levels with muscle cramps in patients during hemodialysis.Methods:  This was a descriptive analytical study, which 90 patients undergoing HD was recruited using consecutive sampling.Results: There is a relationship between weight gains between two dialysis periods levels and muscle cramps at the 4th hour of hemodialysis (pvalue  < α; α = 0.05). Based on this study, weight gains between two dialysis times was associated with muscle cramps at the 4th hour of hemodialysis.Conclusion:  Based on this study, weight gain between two dialysis times was associated with muscle cramps at the 4th hour of hemodialysis. Hospitals need to establish regulations in the form of clinical guidance on monitoring patient complaints every hour during hemodialysis.
Identifikasi Motivasi Kader Dalam Menjalankan Tugas Di Posyandu Desa Planggiran Kec. Tanjung Bumi Kabupaten Bangkalan Achmad Masfi; Muhammad Putra Ramadhan; Ronal Surya Aditya; Eri Yanuar Achmad Budi Sunaryo; Qory Tifani Rahmatika; Yhenti Widjayanti; Nurul Evi; Nurma Afiani
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 2 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i2.18415

Abstract

Objective:    Posyandu success in facilitating and providing health services is the main goal of Posyandu. The government's efforts have not only increased the coverage of mothers and toddlers, but also increased the knowledge, skills, and motivation of the community, especially Posyandu health cadres. The aim of this research is to identify the motivation of cadres in carrying out posyandu activities.Methods:Research design The type of research used is analytic and the type of approach used is descriptive. The variables used were achievement, responsibility, supervision, mother's wishes, and relationships between friends, while the sample was 138 respondents using simple random sampling. The analysis was carried out univariately using frequency distribution tablesResults:  The results of the study based on the number of samples were 138 respondents, so the achievement variable showed that more than half of the samples had sufficient achievement, namely 79 people (57.2%). The responsibility variable is almost half having less responsibility, 67 people (48.6%). Supervision variable obtained more than half of non-routine supervision as many as 96 people (69.6%). The mother's desire variable has the sufficient category, almost half of 96 people (69.6%). While the relationship variable between friends is obtained, more than half of the cadres have less relationships as many as 75 people (54.3%) Conclusion:  Based on the results of the study, it was found that the motivation of cadres in carrying out posyandu activities could be increased in the variables in this study, namely achievement, responsibility, mother's wishes, relations between cadres and also supervision. The existence of cadres is important in posyandu activities, so there should be regulations and efforts to increase the motivation of cadres in carrying out posyandu activities. In addition, it is necessary to periodically evaluate and monitor the motivation of cadres.
Hubungan Jenis Kelahiran Dengan Kejadian Asfiksia Bayi Baru Lahir Pada Ibu Bersalin Dengan Ketuban Pecah Dini di Rsud dr. R Soeprapto Cepu Heriyanti Widya Widyaningsih
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 2 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i2.18457

Abstract

Asphyxia of newborns can be caused by four factors, namely maternal factors, placental factors, fetal factors and delivery factors. The number of asphyxia cases of newborns with pregnancy complications in 2021 is 30 cases and in 2022 there are 39 cases. The number of cases of deliveries with Premature Ruptured Membranes (KPD) at Dr R Soeprapto Cepu General Hospital for the period (January – November 2022) was 311 with 87.3% being delivered by action (SC) and the remaining 12.7% being vaginal deliveries. This type of research is analytic observational. The design uses a cross sectional design. The research sample consisted of 360 people, which is 100% of the total population of mothers with KPD at Dr.R Soeprapto Cepu General Hospital, January 1 - December 31, 2022. The research instrument used a data collection format using a checklist. Data analysis using univariate using percentages and bivariate with chi square. The proportion of newborns with moderate asphyxia was mostly experienced by mothers giving birth to KPD with the type of action delivery, namely as many as 92 people (40.9%). The proportion of babies born with severe asphyxia was mostly experienced by mothers giving birth to KPD with the type of action delivery, namely as many as 82 people (36.4%). It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the type of delivery and the incidence of neonatal asphyxia in patients with premature rupture of membranes at dr. R Soeprapto Cepu (p = 0.000 <0.05).
Analisis Kualitas Kinerja Perawat Ditinjau Dari Beban Kerja dan Motivasi Di Puskesmas Kabupaten Malang Moch - Masrukin
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 2 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i2.18489

Abstract

Objective:  Puskesmas is an institution that provides health services at the first level that has direct involvement with the community. The quality of services provided is strongly influenced by health workers, including nurses. There are several factors that need to be considered to improve nurse performance, namely motivation and workload. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of workload and motivation on the performance quality of nurses at Sumberpucung Health Center and Kepanjen Health Center.Methods:  The sample in this study were nurses at the Sumberpucung Health Center and Kepanjen Health Center, namely 100 samples. The data analysis used is multiple linear regression test.Results: There is a significant influence between workload and motivation on the performance quality of nurses at the Sumberpucung Health Center and Kepanjen Health Center, Malang Regency.Conclusion:  The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between motivation and workload on the performance quality of nurses at the Malang District Health Center.
Pengetahuan Dan Perilaku Orang Tua Tentang Gerakan Masyarakat Hidup Sehat (GERMAS) Pada Anak Remaja Di Wilayah Nangahure Lembah Kabupaten Sikka Pasionista Vianitati
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 2 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i2.18839

Abstract

Objective:  to improve one's quality of life requires awareness, willingness and ability to live a clean and healthy life. Knowledge and unhealthy behavior patterns are a benchmark for parents in realizing how important it is to teach children to maintain a clean and healthy lifestyle that must be carried out by all levels of society. This study aims to analyze the relationship between knowledge and parental behavior regarding the healthy living community movement (Germas) in adolescents in the Nangahure Lembah area, Sikka Regency. Methods:  This type of research is an analytic survey using a cross-sectional research design in the Nangahure Lembah area, Sikka Regency. The research population is all parents who have teenage children in the Nangahure Lembah area. The sampling technique used the total sampling technique which totaled 49 parents who had teenage children. Research instrument using a questionnaire. Analysis of the relationship using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of 95% with p <0.05. Results This research showed that most of the knowledge was good (53.1%) with adequate parental behavior (42.9%) about the healthy living community movement (Germas) in the Nangahure Lembah area, Sikka Regency. The results of the statistical test on the relationship test using the Chi Square test showed that there was a significant relationship between parents' knowledge and behavior about Germas in adolescents in the Nangahure Lembah area, Sikka Regency, which was proven by the acquisition of p=0.000 < α=0.05. Conclusion There is a significant relationship between knowledge and parental behavior about the healthy living community movement (Germas) in adolescents in the Nangahure Lembah area, Sikka Regency. Therefore, health workers and village officials should be more assertive to parents and conduct home visits to families who have not implemented Germas and put up Germas posters in residents' homes.
Hubungan Self Awareness dengan Komunikasi Interpersonal Mahasiswa S1 Keperawatan Siti Munawaroh; Sri Susanti; Yayuk Dwirahayu
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Objective:  Interpersonal communication is very important for nurse students.  to do by doing self-awareness beforehand so they can understand other people and not cause misunderstandings and hinder further interpersonal relationships. Before communicating, students should carry out self-awareness first so they can understand other people, not misunderstand and hinder further interpersonal relationships. The ability to self awareness determines the success of interpersonal communication because someone who is sensitive to himself and his emotions will have high sensitivity when communicating. This study aims to determine the relationship between students' ability to do self-awareness with interpersonal communication. Methods: This research is a descriptive correlation research with a cross sectional research design. Samples were taken by simple random sampling of 46 respondents in semester 4 students of Bachelor of Nursing Study Program. The analysis test used the chi square test and a significance level of 5%. Results: Respondents who were not good at self awareness were 20 respondents (43.5%). Respondents who were not good at interpersonal communication were the same as the number of respondents who were good at interpersonal communication, namely 23 respondents (50%) each. The results of the chi-square test obtained a p value of 0.015, which means that Ho was rejected. Conclusion:  There is a relationship between self awareness and interpersonal communication in undergraduate nursing students. It is hoped that the institution will develop a curriculum on communication because communication is very important for the success of nursing care in hospitals
Pengaruh Edukasi Melalui Whatsapp Group Terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Menstruation Self Care Asyaul Wasiah; Eka Sarofah Ningsih
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 4 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i4.19525

Abstract

Objective: The majority of young women have some wrong beliefs and habits related to self-care during menstruation. Menstruation is a natural process in the female reproductive cycle, but if it is not managed properly it will result in problems with the reproductive organs such as stomach cramps, itching and an unpleasant odor. Methods: The design in this study was quasi-experimental with pre-test and post-test with control group design. The sample of this study was students of class 7 - 8 Mts Hasyim Asy'ari Kedungmegarih who had menstruated. The total sample is 70 people consisting of 35 control groups and 35 intervention groups. The sampling technique is simple random sampling. Education via WhatsApp is carried out for 2 weeks and material is provided with different discussion topics every day. The posttest is carried out one menstrual period in the next. This research questionnaire uses a Likert scale in the form of a check list. The questionnaire consists of 20 statements regarding menstruation self care. Analysis using Mann-Whitney at α < 5% Results: The results showed that the P value after education via WhatsApp, in the intervention group was 0.000* which meant that there were differences in menstruation self care before and after being given education via WhatsApp while the p value in the control group was 0.004 which meant there were differences in menstruation self care before and after being given education via WhatsApp. The results of the Mann Whitney statistical test showed a p value of 0.000 (p≤α=0.05). It can be concluded that there was an effect of education via WhatsApp on the increase in the average menstruation self care score before and after educational intervention via WhatsApp was carried out for students of class VII and VIII Mts Hasyim Asy'ari. The targeted output is sinta 4 accredited journal Conclusion: Based on the results of research on the effect of education through WhatsApp on menstruation self care in class VII and VIII students of Mts Hasyim Asy'ari, it can be concluded that WhatsApp social media can increase menstruation self care in young women, education through WhatsApp social media is an alternative medium in the delivery process health information about menstruation self care for young women.
Hubungan Gaya Hidup Ibu Hamil Dengan Kejadian Preeklamsia Di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Turi Lamongan Lilik Darwati
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 4 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i4.19600

Abstract

Objective: Preeclampsia is one of the causes of maternal and fetal death with a large enough incidence. Many studies have been conducted on pre-eclampsia, but until now the cause of pre-eclampsia has not been determined. Methods: The design of this study used an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study were all 2nd trimester pregnant women with a total of 33 respondents who checked themselves at the MCH polyclinic at the Turi Health Center, Lamongan Regency. Sampling used the purposive sample method with a total of 30 respondents. The statistical test used in this study was Chi-Square. To test significance, a significance limit of 5% (α = 0.05) was used. The test results said that there was a significant relationship if the p value ≤ α (p≤ 0.05). And the results are said to have no significant relationship if p > α (p > 0.05). Results: Based on the results of the Spearman rank test, there is a relationship between the lifestyle of pregnant women and the incidence of preeclampsia at the KIA polyclinic at the Turi Health Center, Lamongan Regency. The p value = 0.000 where the p value <α 0.05. Then H1 is accepted, which means there is a relationship between the lifestyle of pregnant women and the incidence of preeclampsia at the KIA polyclinic at the Turi Health Center, Lamongan Regency.  Conclusion: the lifestyle of pregnant women is less healthy as many as 15 respondents (50.0%).The incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women, namely mild preeclampsia, was 16 respondents (53.3%). Spearman's rank test results obtained p value = 0.000 where the p value <α 0.05. Then H1 is accepted, which means there is a relationship between the lifestyle of pregnant women and the incidence of preeclampsia at the KIA polyclinic at the Turi Health Center, Lamongan Regency.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan Dan Budaya Terhadap Perawatan Masa Nifas Pasca Persalinan Normal Dan Sectio Caesarea Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Danau Indah Lina Kurnia; Resi Galaupa
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 4 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i4.19692

Abstract

The postpartum period is a critical period in the process of survival for mothers and newborns. In general, maternal and newborn deaths occur in the first month postpartum. Therefore, during the postpartum period, intensive health care is needed to prevent the risk of morbidity and mortality for mothers and newborns. Postpartum care is carried out both for postpartum mothers with normal deliveries and by cesarean section (SC). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and culture on the Care of the Puerperal Period after Normal Childbirth and Sectio Caesarea. The research design used a cross sectional study with a total sample of 32 people obtained through a purposive sampling technique. From the chi square statistical test on the knowledge variable, a p value of 0.008 was obtained where the p value <0.05 with a degree of significance α = 0.05 and for the cultural variable a p value was obtained of 0.020 where a p value <0.05 with a degree of significance α = 0 .05 then the null hypothesis is rejected and the alternative hypothesis is accepted which means there is a relationship between knowledge and culture with postpartum care. It is recommended that health workers always provide postpartum mothers with education regarding breast care.
Efektivitas Murottalal-Qur’an Dan Aromaterapi Inhalasi Lemon Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif Sri Rohmah; Resi Galaupa
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 4 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i4.19693

Abstract

Background: Childbirth is the process of expulsion of the fetus that occurs at full term of pregnancy (37-42 weeks) born spontaneously with a back of the head presentation, without complications for both mother and fetus. In 2018, 63% of mothers did not know about the preparations that had to be made to reduce labor pain. As an effort to treat labor pain, many methods were used, such as pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods. One of the many non-pharmacological efforts to do is touch or by listening to music. Research Objectives: Knowing the effect of murottalal-quran and lemon inhalation aromatherapy on the intensity of labor pain in the active phase of the first stage of labor at PMB Mimi Nurkomariah. Research Method: quasy experimental design with a pretest-posttest one group design. Samples were birth mothers who were recorded in the report at PMB Mimi Nurkomariah as many as 30 samples using a purposive sampling technique. Bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Results: The results of a univariate study on the level of maternal pain before administration of murottalal-qur'an and lemon inhalation aromatherapy were mothers who experienced severe pain, namely 20 people (66.67%) and those who experienced moderate pain, namely 10 people (33.33%) and after administration murottalal-qur'an and lemon inhalation aromatherapy, mothers experienced moderate pain, namely 17 people (56.67%) and those who experienced mild pain, namely 13 people (43.33%). The results of the bivariate study obtained a p value = 0.000. Conclusions and Suggestions: There is the effect of murottalal-quran and lemon inhalation aromatherapy on the intensity of labor pain during the first active phase of PMB Mimi Nurkomariah. It is expected that mothers in labor always prepare themselves for labor pain and use methods that make the mother feel calm in facing labor.

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