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INDONESIA
JOURNAL OF APPLIED ACCOUNTING AND TAXATION
Published by Politeknik Negeri Batam
ISSN : 25489925     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation (JAAT) is a journal published by Politeknik Negeri Batam. The journal is predominantly devoted to applied accounting, taxation, and finance with special focus on industries problem solving. JAAT publish quality articles based on empirical research, theoretical and practical articles. The JAAT is issued 2 times a year in electronic form. The electronic pdf version is accessible on the internet free of charge. We encourage all interested contributors to submit their work for consideration.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 221 Documents
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Preparation of the Internal Control Procedures for Advertisement of PT Bintana Press Batam Nurul Wahidah
Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation Vol 1 No 2 (2016): Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation (JAAT)
Publisher : Pusat P2M Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1306846

Abstract

The research is to know the drafting of internal control procedures for advertisement. Conclusion of this research is the preparation of the internal control procedures of advertising is already quite good, but is not fully effective because in a company especially the ads had no internal controls so that the Division of tasks is still there a duplicate post has one function. According to Jusuf (2014) separation of duties is not negotiable anymore in order to create a good internal controls, two important internal control in the separation of duties i.e. (1) the separation of the part that takes care of the operation of the accounting section. (2) the separation of the part that holds the assets and accounting section.
Billing and Payment of Accounts Receivable Procedures Putri Cantika
Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation Vol 1 No 2 (2016): Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation (JAAT)
Publisher : Pusat P2M Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1306852

Abstract

This research discusses about the billing of accounts receivable procedures to the customer every month and the payment of accounts receivable procedures until the limit time that given by the company. Billing and payment of accounts receivable procedures have their own stages. The problem is often occurs a delay in the payment of accounts receivable by customers due to certain factors. One of factor is receivable collection procedures or billing were not running smoothly so that the invoice does not get to the customers on time. The procedures that interrelated if one step is an obstacles it will have an impact on the increase of unpaid receivables in the company. The Company must pay attention to the performance of the parties associated with the billing and payment of accounts receivable procedures. The Company must also provide solutions so that customers are willing to pay accounts receivable on time to the company every month. The solution, for example by giving discounts to customers who pay off debts on time before the maturity date. Receivables are paid on time would be good for corporate finance. It will also affect the working relationship between the company and the customer.
The Effect of Capital Structure on Company's Performance Hendra Gunawan; Septi Riska Daulay
Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation Vol 1 No 2 (2016): Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation (JAAT)
Publisher : Pusat P2M Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1306854

Abstract

The research determine the effect of capital structure on company performance. The population in this study is the Indonesian Stock Exchange listed company. The final sample was obtained 756 companies over three years. The sample was selected using purposive sampling technique with some criteria. The independent variable measured of capital structure with long term debt and short term debt and dependent variable measured of company performance with ROA and ROE. Research hypotheses were tested by multiple linear regression analysis. Based on test results, it was found that the long term debt and short term debt has a significant to company performance. The limitations of this research was only three years the company's data, does not include other variables that have a significant effect the dependent variable.
Calculation of Liquidity, Solvency and Profitability Ratio in Manufacturing Company Rally Ferry Agusta; Shinta Wahyu Hati
Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation (JAAT)
Publisher : Pusat P2M Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (257.655 KB) | DOI: 10.30871/jaat.v3i2.765

Abstract

This research discuss the calculation of liquidity, solvency and profitability ratios. The liquidity ratio is the ratio that describes the company's ability to meet short-term liabilities, solvency ratio is the ratio that describes the company's ability to meet long-term obligations and the profitability ratio is the ratio that measures the company's ability to generate profits. The aim of this final project is to find out the company's financial condition. The collection of data was used secondary techniques of data in the form of statement of financial position and income statement. The method of analysis used on this study is descriptive analysis method is done by creating a picture and interpret the data relating to fact, circumstances, variable and ongoing events at the time of study. The results obtained after performing the calculation of liquidity, solvency and profitability ratios is the condition of the company based on the liquidity and solvency ratios is in proper and healthy, meanwhile the company is in bad condition based on profitability ratio’s view.
Pengaruh Kinerja Perusahaan terhadap Kebutuhan Modal Kerja Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Eka Putra Pratama; Arif Darmawan
Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation (JAAT)
Publisher : Pusat P2M Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (360.399 KB) | DOI: 10.30871/jaat.v3i2.842

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of company performance proxied with ROA, Sales Growth, Firm Size, Firm Age, Assets Tangibility, Operating Cash Flow and Leverage to Working Capital Needs (WCR). The data used are secondary data of manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) period 2012-2015. Sampling method using purposive sampling technique. The analysis used is descriptive statistic, panel data regression. Result of research found ROA have a significant positive effect to working capital requirement. Firm Size, Assets Tangibility, and Leverage have a significant negative effect on working capital requirement. Sales Growth, Firm Age, and Operating Cash Flow have no effect on working capital requirement. This research can be used as a consideration of the company to further improve the performance of the company and pay attention to the factors of determination of working capital needs, so that the working capital needs of the company can be fulfilled and optimal.
Peran Auditor Internal dalam Implementasi Manajemen Risiko pada Perguruan Tinggi Retnoningrum Hidayah; Sukirman Sukirman; Dhini Suryandari; Rita Rahayu
Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation (JAAT)
Publisher : Pusat P2M Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (356.039 KB) | DOI: 10.30871/jaat.v3i2.847

Abstract

Implementation of risk management applies not only to companies but also to universities. However, the implementation of risk management to universities is still limited and still needs improvement. This limitation is due to the absence of special units in universities dealing with risk management issues. This article focuses on the implementation of risk management at Universitas Negeri Semarang by using descriptive analysis. The results show that Internal Control Unit on Unnes has run the IIA (2009) mandate related to its participation in the implementation of risk management system by sticking to independence and objectivity. Furthermore, the implementation of three line of defenses on Universitas Negeri Semarang has not been able to be implemented. This is due to the lack of resources in the field of risk management, as well as limited scope. Therefore, it is expected that the internal control unit able to always increase their role in developing, implementing and evaluating risk management system in universities.
Studi Kelayakan Penilaian Kinerja Institusi dengan Pendekatan Balanced Scorecard di Politeknik Negeri Bandung Hastuti Hastuti; Sholihati Amalia; Sumiyati Sumiyati
Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation (JAAT)
Publisher : Pusat P2M Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (396.055 KB) | DOI: 10.30871/jaat.v3i2.867

Abstract

Kinerja organisasi harus senantiasa dievaluasi. Evaluasi kinerja organisasi dengan pendekatan tradisonal lebih menitikberatkan pada unsur keuangan saja. Hal ini dianggap tidak komprehensif dan tidak dapat mewakili kinerja organisasi secara keseluruhan. Pendekatan balanced scorecard merupakan alat ukur kinerja organisasi dengan empat perspektif yang ada di organisasi. Keempat perspektif itu adalah perspektif keuangan, perspektif pelanggan, perspektif proses bisnis internal dan perspektif pembelajaran dan pertumbuhan. Alat ukur ini bisa diimplementasikan pada organisasi berorientasi laba atau organisai nirlaba.Polban merupakan salah satu perguruan tinggi pemerintah dengan akreditasi sangat baik “A”. Selama ini Polban melakukan evaluasi kinerjanya dengan panduan aturan pemerintah berupa laporan akuntabilitas kinerja institusi pemerintah (LAKIP). Penyusunan LAKIP merupakan pekerjaan yang sifatnya mandatory (penugasan) dari Kemenristekdikti.Penelitian ini telah menilai kesiapan Polban untuk melakukan evaluasi kinerja secara mandiri dengan pendekatan balance scorecard. Berdasarkan hasil studi dokumentasi, observasi, dan wawancara maka disimpulkan Polban dapat mengevaluasi kinerjanya dengan keempat perspektif balance scorecard. Dengan peendekatan ini Polban dapat mengevaluasi kinerjanya secara mandiri dan berkesinambungan.
Perancangan Prosedur Berbasis Manajemen Risiko pada Perguruan Tinggi dalam Rangka Migrasi ke ISO 9001:2015 Dwi Kartikasari
Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation (JAAT)
Publisher : Pusat P2M Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (483.002 KB) | DOI: 10.30871/jaat.v3i2.868

Abstract

Di era persaingan pendidikan tinggi yang ketat, berbagai strategi dicanangkan oleh manajemen perguruan tinggi bukan hanya sekedar memastikan keberlangsungannya di masa mendatang, namun juga meningkatkan reputasinya di tingkat nasional dan internasional. Salah satu strategi Politeknik Negeri Batam untuk bertumbuh dengan pesat adalah adopsi sistem manajemen mutu ISO 9001. Oleh karena standar ISO 9001:2008 yang saat ini diterapkan sudah tidak lagi berlaku, maka Politeknik Negeri Batam wajib bermigrasi ke ISO 9001:2015. Pada ISO 9001:2015 terdapat perubahan besar utamanya mengenai penerapan manajemen risiko dimana hal ini tidak dibahas dalam ISO 9001:2008. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjembatani gap antara persyaratan ISO 9001:2008 dengan ISO 9001:2015 melalui proses identifikasi risiko, penilaian risiko, dan rencana aksi untuk setiap risiko yang teridentifikasi pada setiap prosedur. Objek penelitian ini adalah prosedur perencanaan proses belajar mengajar pada jurusan manajemen bisnis. Data primer diperoleh melalui kegiatan focus group discussion dengan pejabat struktural jurusan manajemen bisnis. Data sekunder diperoleh dari bagian penjaminan mutu dan sumber daring lain yang valid. Data dianalisis menggunakan risk assessment form. Hasil penelitian ini berupa rancangan prosedur perencanaan proses belajar mengajar yang telah memenuhi persyaratan ISO 9001:2015 dan sesuai kebutuhan organisasi serta telah mengantisipasi risiko yang telah teridentifikasi. Manfaat penelitian ini adalah perguruan tinggi memiliki prosedur yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas proses belajar mengajar dalam upaya perbaikan berkelanjutan pada perguruan tinggi.
Perancangan Sistem Pengendalian Internal Berbasis COSO pada Program Studi di Politeknik Negeri Batam Irsutami Irsutami; Sinarti Sinarti; Jessica Olifia
Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation (JAAT)
Publisher : Pusat P2M Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (397.9 KB) | DOI: 10.30871/jaat.v3i2.869

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan perancangan sistem pengendalian internal yang berbasis Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) pada Program Studi Akuntansi Manajerial pada Jurusan Manajemen Bisnis di Politeknik Negeri Batam. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan inspeksi dokumen dan wawancara kepada beberapa pihak yang terkait, sedangkan metode analisisnya adalah deskriptif yakni dengan menjelaskan setiap komponen sistem pengendalian internal COSO yakni 1) Lingkungan Pengendalian, 2) Penilaian Risiko, 3) Aktivitas Pengenlaian, 4) Informasi dan Komunikasi, dan 5) Pemantauan dengan merujuk pada Visi dan Misi Program Studi Akuntansi Manajerial. Hasilnya berupa seperangkat sistem pengendalian internal berbasis COSO untuk program studi Akuntansi Manajerial yang dapat diterapkan untuk mengendalikan sistem pembelajarannya.
Desain Sistem Manajemen Risiko Pada Perguruan Tinggi Negeri Badan Hukum (PTN BH) Mukhlis Mukhlis; Supriyadi Supriyadi
Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation (JAAT)
Publisher : Pusat P2M Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (196.954 KB) | DOI: 10.30871/jaat.v3i2.875

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas desain sistem manajemen risiko yang dapat diterapkan pada Perguruan Tinggi Negeri Badan Hukum (PTN BH) dengan studi kasus pada Universitas Gadjah Mada (UGM). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan studi kasus pada UGM. Penelitian mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis desain sistem manajemen risiko yang sebaiknya dijalankan oleh UGM dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara dan dokumentasi dalam pengumpulan data. Data dianalisis menggunakan interactive model, meliputi pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan simpulan atau verifikasi. Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa manajemen risiko telah berjalan di UGM, meskipun belum terstruktur dan sistematis. Oleh karena itu, UGM perlu membentuk struktur, proses, dan prosedur manejemen risiko. Struktur manajemen risiko dapat menggunakan model tiga tingkatan pengendalian; tingkat kebijakan dijalankan oleh Komite Audit, tingkat operasional dijalankan oleh rektor dibantu oleh Kantor Audit Internal dan Kantor Jaminan Mutu sebagai koordinator proses manajemen risiko yang dilakukan oleh unit kerja; tingkat pengawasan dilakukan oleh Komite Audit. Proses manajemen risiko dapat menggunakan standar proses manajemen risiko AS/NZS 31000:2009 yang terdiri atas proses penetapan konteks, identifikasi risiko, analisis risiko, evaluasi risiko, penanganan risiko, pemantauan dan review, dan komunikasi serta konsultasi. Prosedur manajemen risiko dapat disusun berdasarkan periode tujuan UGM yang terdiri dari periode lima tahunan, satu tahunan, dan periode waktu tertentu.

Page 7 of 23 | Total Record : 221

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