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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics
Published by Universitas Lampung
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics publish with specific topics of interest include (but are not confined to): development and economic policy, agibusiness, all aspect of economics, agricltural extension and communication, environmental management, community development, rural and regional development, rural sociology, and all topics related to socioeconomics of agriculture.
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Articles 127 Documents
PARTISIPASI ANGGOTA KELOMPOK WANITA TANI DALAM PEMANFAATAN PEKARANGAN DI KECAMATAN BUMIRATU NUBAN, LAMPUNG TENGAH Maryati, .; Indaryati, Sri
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Desember, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

The role of women in the village for exploiting yard yet showed clearly visible although the view emancipation of women get show dynamic for that activities in group most improvement.  The objectives of this research was to identify the participation of women farmer Group. Group members in using their yard and the factor correlation of participation planning, actuating, monitoring and evaluation members in using their yard.  This research was held in Bumiratu Nuban District, Mid Lampung from June to August 2007.  The primary data was taken by interview technique from 45 respondents out of 290 populations. Therespondents were randomly selected.Rank Spearman analysis is used in this study.  The technical sampling is simple multistage cluster sampling.  The study shows participations of group members in using their yard have more high and that have correlations of participation members with using their yard in Bumiratu Nuban District, Mid Lampung.
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN MODEL I-O SEBAGAI PERANGKAT STATISTIK UNTUK PERENCANAAN KEGIATAN NON PERTANIAN DALAM EKONOMI MAKRO REGIONAL KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG Soelaiman, Achdiansyah
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Desember, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

The obyective of  the study is to determine the economic structure of  Bandar Lampung city and to figure out the contribution of economic sector as well as their linkages in regional economic development.  The study employes I-O model to quantify overall economic structures in the region, including transaction of goods and services inter sectors, supply of goods and services inter economic sectors, demand of goods and services of all sectors, investment, consumption, and export-import. The study suggests that economic structure of Bandar Lampung city includes trades, hotel and restaurant service and services. All have contribution on the formation of Regional Gross Domestic Product of Bandar Lampung city. Sectors that have forward linkages are food industry, restaurant, hotels, and other services sectors.
FAKTOR SOSIAL YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN EFEKTIFITAS PENGEMBALIAN BANTUAN PENGUATAN MODAL PROYEK PENGEMBANGAN KETAHANAN PANGAN (PPKP) DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH DAN KOTA METRO Gultom, Dame Trully
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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The objectives of the research were to study (1) the effectiveness capital  strengthening aid return of PPKP, (2) the correlation between farmer motivation and the effectiveness capital strengthening  aid return of PPKP, (3) the correlation between the extension worker role  and the effectiveness capital strengthening  aid return of PPKP, (4) the correlation between farmer knowledge and the effectiveness capital strengthening  aid return of PPKP.  The research was conducted using survey method in Margorejo Village  South Metro  Sub District Metro District and Bangun Rejo Village Gunung Sugih Sub District Central Lampung District. The research samples were 58 farmers from Margorejo Village and 68 farmers from Bangun Rejo Village.  They  were proportionately randomly selected with 10% precision from the population. The data collected were analyzed descriptively and statistically using Rank Spearman correlation.  The study showed that: (1)  farmers were effective returning aid of PPKP, (2)  there was correlation between farmer motivation and the effectiveness of repayment of PPKP in Metro District, but not in Central Lampung District, (3) there was no correlation between the role of extension worker role and the effectiveness of repayment of PPKP in both Metro and Central Lampung Districts, (4) there was correlation between farmer knowledge and the effectiveness repayment of PPKP in both Metro and Central Lampung Districts.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL KEBUN KARET DI LAHAN GAMBUT DALAM RANGKA MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN PETANI TANAMAN SEMUSIM DI KECAMATAN SABANGAU KOTA PALANGKA RAYA Sufri, Marwan; Sjarkowi, Fachrurrozie
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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This socio-economic research was conducted in Kecamatan Sabangau, a subdistrict in the south-eastern part of Kota Palangka Raya, Central Kalimantan.  The objectives of the study were: to calculate elasticity of net revenue against any change in value of each input cost of corn (Zea mays)  and mustard green (Brasicca juncea) crops production as usually conducted by farmers, (2) to figure out financial feasibility indices of rubber (Hevea brasilensis) crop farming per hectare, on to which the seasonal crops are supposed to complement.  Field observation was focused in 2 locations of the Sabangau subdistrict, namely Kelurahans Bereng Bengkel  (20 respondents in total), and Kelurahan Kalampangan (40 respondents migrant farmers).  The study shows that the seasonal crops could generate positive net revenue, yet insignificant.  The elasticity index of net revenue of the production crop is insignificant. The crops farming are considerably risky against price fluctuation following limited market demand; Additional farming has to be created utilizing the existing arable land (about 1,5 hectares  per farmer) suitable for rubber plantation.   The NPV of the annual crop was Rp 26.461.838,00; IRR was 36,33 %; and B/C = 3,71 per hectare of rubber farming. 
PERSEPSI WANITA TANI SUKU BUGIS DAN SUKU JAWA DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN PERANAN DALAM PEMBIBITAN MANGROVE UNTUK PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN KELUARGA DI DESA SIDODADI KECAMATAN PADANG CERMIN KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN Gultom, Dame Trully; Aviati S, Yuniar
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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The objectives of the research were to study (1) The perception of Javanese and Bugis women worken mangrove nursery (2) The role of javanese and Bugis women worker in mangrove nursery (3) Factors related to the role of javanese and Bugis women worker in mangrove nursery.  The research was conducted using servey method in Sidodadi village, Padang Cermin Sub Distric Central, South Lampung District.  The samples were 38 people which is 13 people of Bugis women worker and 25people Javanese women worker.  The data collected were analyzed descriptively and statistically using Rank Spearman Correlation.  The study showed that : (1) There is the same perception of Javanese and Bugis women worker in mangrove nursery.   (2) The role for  Bugis women  is 14,88 HKP and 17,72 HKP for Javanese women.  (3)  There were correlation between age,  household task, members family with the role of Javanese and Bugis women worked in mangrove nursery. There were no correlation between total income, education, distane and amount of under five years kid with the role of Javanese and Bugis women worked in mangrove nursery.
PENGARUH MODERNISASI PERTANIAN TERHADAP MORAL EKONOMI DAN ETIKA SUBSISTENSI PETANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA KARANG ANYAR KECAMATAN GEDONG TATAAN KABUPATEN PESAWARAN Murniati, Ktut; Viantimala, Begem
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

This research had done for, aim to know : influence agriculture modernization to economic moral and ethics subsitensi, change of social institute and the economic moral and also ethics of subsitensi at some social stratification socialize of rice field famer. This research location had been done at Countryside of Karang Anyar Subdistrict Gedong Tataan Regency Pesawaran. This research started from Juli 2006 until the December 2006. Research method used in this research is partisipative perception method and the circumstantial interview. Data analysis using descriptively qualitative that is elaborate or describe existing condition in research region manifestly through breakdown of words and also through tabulation. Others analyse data also use method analyse data reduction, data display and data selection. Analyse data started since process of data collecting until the obtaining conclusion of obtained data is known by the researcher.  Result of this research obtained that modernization in the field of agriculture specially the paddy, have had an effect on economic moral change and ethics subsistensi rice field paddy farmer, economic moral circumstance of farmer at Countryside of Karang Anyar before existence modernize, economics moral that grow is farmer feel yield up the production of paddy though not yet high, but its earnings last for fulfilling his requirement for that moment, while now, after existence modernize agriculture though produce paddy mount, its earnings cannot answer the demand requirement live in this time. Ethics of subsistensi that grow at society of rice field farmer show change of pattern of ethics subsistensi which is initially depending to "wholesaler" (pengijon) that happened at member of farmer group, in this time the pattern expand and emerge pattern "jimpitan", "borrow belong another of group member", and pattern "resiprositas" (exchange) of both for going together crop planted and also the requirement live of the other. Modernize agriculture that happen to this research location also cause the happening of change to social institute of rice field farmer at countryside karang anyar such as appearance of farmer group, P3A, "Jimpitan", and " rice gathering" in order to overcoming gristle subsistensi.
REALITAS DAN STRATEGI MENGENTASKAN KEMISKINAN di SEKTOR TANAMAN PANGAN (Studi Kasus: Jawa Barat dan Sulawesi Selatan) Darwis, Valeriana; Muslim, Chairul
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

Poverty is always there in every state and many businesses to Improved the life of him. Poverty is everywhere, and most are in Village. While the majority of the village population works in agriculture. This paper is part of the research reports Patanas 2007 that shows the reality and strategies used anticipation farmers crops. Source of income and expenditure for food needs, is one indicator of poverty. Fall-time income and most of the respondents came from agriculture, whether it comes from their own land or become farmer labor in the land people. Consumption average half of the total income used to meet their food needs with the source of carbohydrate comes from rice, protein from the source and know where meat consumption is felt only on certain days only. Strategies to overcome the food needs in a way to plant rice in field with the commodity, so it can be consumed or sold when the price attractive. In conditions that concern the needs of food owing to the way by others or eating rice aking. Strategies to the needs of clothing is generally obtained at the time of wordiness and buy clothing with the quality and the cheap price. Health needs, in principle, does not provide special funds, if the pain is quite traditional medicine, herbal medicine or increase the rest time. Education needs in the tactics with a search for a location not far from home, the needs of school uniforms or equipment with a cheaper way to buy or take the school uniform or equipment from sister or neighbor who is still eligible to use. To overcome the problem of poverty is the government implementing the policy in the upstream in the form of maintaining the free give away seed, fertilizer and subsidy make special financial institutions and agricultural policy in the downstream in the form of maintaining the price of unhulled rice and implement agricultural insurance.
ANALISIS PROFITABILITAS WANATANI (AGROFORESTRY) BERBASIS KARET KLON DALAM BERBAGAI AGROEKOLOGI DI DESA KARANG SAKTI KECAMATAN MUARA SUNGKAI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG UTARA Raisika, .; Arifin, Bustanul; Abidin, Zainal
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Desember, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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This research intends to determine the profitability of rubber agroforest farmng and to compare the profitability status among different agroecological system in Karang Sakti Village of Muara Sungkai Sub-district, North Lampung, Lampung Province. The study employs survey method and the data was analyzed using two way anova and further analyzed using crosstabulation analysis The study selects 38 rubber agroforest farmers randomly.. The study shows that the highest profitability of rubber based agroforest system with intercropping of corn and cassava located in middle agroecological location, earning NPV at Rp 23.348.476. All agroforest systems on all agroecological locations are profitable, thanks to good prices of most commodity. Statistics analysis suggests that there is no profitability difference of all agroecological locations. This suggest that the agroecosystem in the study area was not sensitive to different agroecology meaning, it is applicable to any agroecology system within the boundary of study site.
ANALISIS NILAI TAMBAH DAN KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL AGROINDUSTRI TAHU DAN TEMPE DI KOTA METRO Zakaria, Wan Abbas
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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The objective of this research is to analyze the added value and financial feasibility of tofu and tempe smallscale agroindustries in Metro City. This study employs survey method involving primary and secondary data.  The 4 respondents of tofu industries and 8 respondents of tempe industries were selected using simple random sampling.   Added value analysis is used to investigate the feasibility of   this venture.  Some parameters for analysis include NPV, IRR, Net B/C, pay back period.  The study suggests that small scale tofu and tempe agroindustries are profitable.  They have high added value in addition to the labor absorption.  Tofu and tempe agroindustry has profit margin of 44,19% and 26,15% respectively and added value of 56,89% and 34,19% of product value.  Its is therefore, these industries are feasible.  However, proportion of labor absorption is less than proportion of the profit margin.   Both industries are sensitive from an increase in input and labor cost for 50% and decrease of in output price at 5%.
ANALISIS NILAI TAMBAH AGROINDUSTRI MI SEGAR, MI BASAH, BIHUN, DAN SOUN DI PROPINSI LAMPUNG Aring Hepiana Lestari, Dyah
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Desember, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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The objective of this research is to study the added value of mi segar, mi basah, bihun, and soun agroindustries. Research was conducted in Bandar Lampung and Metro as centres of  mi segar, mi basah, bihun, and soun agroindustries in Lampung Province.  All of the mi segar, mi basah, bihun, and soun agroindustries in that area were taken as respondents. The result of the study shows that all of mi segar, mi basah, bihun, and soun agroindustries give a positif added value.  The largest added value is given by mi basah agroindustry.  The margin value of capital and management for mi segar and mi basah agroindustries is larger than the margin value of labour, so that the mi segar and mi basah agroindustries are capital intensive.  On the other hand, the margin value of labour for bihun and soun agro industries is larger than the margin value of capital and management, so that the bihun and soun agro industries are labor intensive.

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