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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics
Published by Universitas Lampung
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics publish with specific topics of interest include (but are not confined to): development and economic policy, agibusiness, all aspect of economics, agricltural extension and communication, environmental management, community development, rural and regional development, rural sociology, and all topics related to socioeconomics of agriculture.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 127 Documents
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PARTISIPASI ANGGOTA KELOMPOK WANITA TANI DALAM PEMANFAATAN PEKARANGAN DI KECAMATAN BUMIRATU NUBAN, LAMPUNG TENGAH Maryati, .; Indaryati, Sri
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Desember, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

The role of women in the village for exploiting yard yet showed clearly visible although the view emancipation of women get show dynamic for that activities in group most improvement.  The objectives of this research was to identify the participation of women farmer Group. Group members in using their yard and the factor correlation of participation planning, actuating, monitoring and evaluation members in using their yard.  This research was held in Bumiratu Nuban District, Mid Lampung from June to August 2007.  The primary data was taken by interview technique from 45 respondents out of 290 populations. Therespondents were randomly selected.Rank Spearman analysis is used in this study.  The technical sampling is simple multistage cluster sampling.  The study shows participations of group members in using their yard have more high and that have correlations of participation members with using their yard in Bumiratu Nuban District, Mid Lampung.
ANALISIS POTENSI EKONOMI DAERAH DALAM RANGKA PENGEMBANGAN KOMODITAS UNGGULAN UMKM DI WILAYAH KABUPATEN CIREBON, JAWA BARAT HASANUDDIN, TUBAGUS
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

This research was aim to know  the special quality UMKM’s comodity in Cirebon, West Java.The research was conducted using survey method and the samples were 105 responden. The respondents were selected using purposive random sampling, This research started from September 2007 until the November 2007. The data collected were analyzed with sectoral qualitative anlysis method. The result  of the research showed that, the special quality comodities in Cirebon are sugar reed, shrimp, rattan, rice, belinjo, and batik. The aspects that very influential to them  are modal, production process and government capability.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN INSTRUKTUR PADA KANTOR BALAI LATIHAN KERJA INDUSTRI DI JAYAPURA Marlissa, Elsyan Rienette
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

  Balai Latihan Kerja Industri  in Jayapura plays a very important role in building the skills of dropped out students or job seekers in Jayapura. Thus study attempts to investigate the factors affecting the instructors’ability. The result of the study reveals that (1) t test for the variables of education,experience and age show that: t-hitung> t table, this suggests that those variables affect the instructors’ skill significantly. (2) F test (Fisher Test) F-hitung (164.765> - table (3.68) this means that the dependent variables (the education, the experience, and the age of the instructors simultaneously influence the independent variable that is instructors’ skill (Y). (3) The Determinant Coefficient (R²) indicates tight relationship between independent variable and dependent variables. The score of R²=0,971 suggests that 97.1% of instructors’skill can be described by the educational background,experience, and age and the rest 2.9% can be described by other factors such as stratification and wealth of the instructors.
ANALISIS PRODUKTIVITAS DAN PENGHEMATAN AKIBAT KLASTERISASI SEKTOR AGROINDUSTRI DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG Affandi, M. Irfan
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Desember, jurnal sosio ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

The research objectives are to analyze productivity of clusteritation economies in the agroindustrial sectors. The data analysis use survey result of medium and large industrial (1998-2005) and applying indexs to determine an clusteritation’s power. Cobb-Douglas production function was used to measure the clusteritation economies.  The existing of the localization and urbanization in the agroindustrial sectors were significantly proved.
MANFAAT SL-PHT DALAM PENINGKATAN KINERJA USAHATANI KOPI RAKYAT Supriatna, Ade Supriatna
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Desember, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

This study have been conducted in 2004 and taken place in East Java for five months from July throughout November 2004. Two locations were chosen as a sample for IPM-Farmer Field School namely Malang and Jombang districts.  The objectives of research were: (a) to describe the adoption of IPM technology by farmers, (b) the economic visibility of farms and (c) the technical efficiency of farms between before and after IPM-FFS. This research used method of survey, primary data where collected from 80 farmers consisting of 40 IPM-Farmer Field School (alumni) and 40 non-alumni while secondary data were collected from the Office of Estate Crops, the Office of IPM Project, Central Agency of Statistics and Institutions of Research. The results showed that after IPM-FFS, the technology of integrated pest management have been applied by the most of farmers. The alumni (80%) and non-alumni (23%) have done the field observation regularly The alumni and  non-alumni (32.5%) were able to distinguish some predators of pests and did not harm them. Most farmer have controlled pests with a method of preventive while the an-organic pesticide would be applied when the pests attack reached the economic threshold. The productivity of alumni after IPM-FFS increased 45.5 percent (from 1,128 to 1,641) and non-alumni increased 24.6 percent (from 872 to 1,087)kg/ha/year. Net income of  alumni increased 40,7 percent (from Rp.3,7 to Rp 5,2) million/hectare/year. Through the application of IPM technology, the technical efficiencies of alumni increased 31,7 percent (from 0.63 to 0.81) and non-alumni increased 4,8 percent (from 0,63 to 0,66).
ANALISIS MARJIN PEMASARAN LADA PUTIH DALAM MENDUKUNG DAYA SAING PRODUK AGROINDUSTRI LADA INDONESIA Muslim, Chairul; Nurasa, Tjetjep
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

White pepper export from Indonesia is mainly in the form of raw products or unprocessed.  The objective of the study is to figure out marketing margin of white pepper marketing. The study employs marketing margin analysis.  The survey was carried out in Bangka and Belitung Province, production center of white pepper in Indonesia.  The study suggests that farmer’s share to final price of white pepper was equal to 77% or Rp 24.400 / kg. The highest marketing expenditure was borned by collector, i.e. around Rp 900/kg  Price differentiation in line with quality was not responded by farmers, as there is no incentive in doing so.  The highest marketing margin was obtained by exporters, who have better access and information for international trade, as well as exchange rate fluctuation, i.e. equal to Rp 1.800/kg. It is important that the rejuvenation of smallholder pepper farming shall be carried out by government in order to improve quantity and quality of products hence able to compete internationally..
ANALISIS PEMASARAN GETAH DAMAR MATA KUCING (Shorea javanica) DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG BARAT Afriani, Ismalia
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Desember, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

The resin commodity to the market is quiet complicated.  Large number of labour within a long line of marketing trace, creates the inefficient marketing system. The research aims to analyse the market structure and to determine the efficiency of resin marketing system. The study employs descriptive analysis as well as statistics to determine ratio profit margin and market integration. The field study was conducted from November to December, 2006 in Subdistricts of Pahmungan, Penengahan, and Negeri Ratu Ngaras, West Lampung. The study suggests that there are three channels of resin marketing.  One channel offers the highest share for the farmer, and has simple marketing line, i.e. from farmers to mid size collectors and then to big traders. On the other hand, operational efficiency and price transmission explain that the marketing of resin is inefficient due to the market structure is oligopoly market.  Resin market is unique as it is solely produced by farmers from this region and is known globally for its contribution to the natural conservation of damar forest.
PERANAN DAN KEPENTINGAN STAKEHOLDER DALAM PENGELOLAAN WILAYAH PESISIR (Studi Kasus di Desa Sidodadi Kabupaten Lampung Selatan) Budi Sulistio, Eko
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

The main objective of this research is to describe more deeply about the process of the coastal zone management and the various stakeholder involvement in the coastal zone in Sidodadi Village, South Lampung District. This research uses qualitative approach, which the process of data gathering is conducted by means of interview, observation and documentation. The data is analyzed using interactive analysis model that consisted of data reduction, data display and verification. The study shows that the process of coastal zone management in Sidodadi Village is distinguised into two sectors, i.e. the environmental management and the economic and socio-culture managements. The environmental management in coastal zone has conducted according the sequence of planning, implementing, maintaining and controlling. While, the economic and socio-culture management in coastal zone is not conducted yet as well as the environmental management. The various stakeholders in coastal zone in Sidodadi Village are: (1) The Government of South Lampung District represented by The Agency of Environmental and Land Use  (BTRLH), Agency of Marine and Fisheries (DPK) and Agency of Culture, Art and Tourism (BPSB), (2) Nongovernment Organization (LSM Watala), (3) Private Sector/ bussinessman and (4) Sidodadi Village native communities. Lack of support from stakeholders, especially from local government, can decrease the local communities enthusiast to participate in the coastal zone management.
ANALISIS NILAI TAMBAH DAN KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL AGROINDUSTRI TAHU DAN TEMPE DI KOTA METRO Zakaria, Wan Abbas
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

The objective of this research is to analyze the added value and financial feasibility of tofu and tempe smallscale agroindustries in Metro City. This study employs survey method involving primary and secondary data.  The 4 respondents of tofu industries and 8 respondents of tempe industries were selected using simple random sampling.   Added value analysis is used to investigate the feasibility of   this venture.  Some parameters for analysis include NPV, IRR, Net B/C, pay back period.  The study suggests that small scale tofu and tempe agroindustries are profitable.  They have high added value in addition to the labor absorption.  Tofu and tempe agroindustry has profit margin of 44,19% and 26,15% respectively and added value of 56,89% and 34,19% of product value.  Its is therefore, these industries are feasible.  However, proportion of labor absorption is less than proportion of the profit margin.   Both industries are sensitive from an increase in input and labor cost for 50% and decrease of in output price at 5%.
DAMPAK PENERAPAN MANAJEMEN RANTAI PASOKAN TERHADAP KINERJA PELAKU INDUSTRI TEH Perdana, Tomy; -Sa’id, E. Gumbira; Ma’arif, Syamsul; Tasrif, Muhammad
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

The tea industry participants have to deliver their products with a good quality, quantity, continuity, right time,and the lower price. The efficiency is not only applied to individual business entity, but also applied to all participants in the tea industry supply chain. Recently, business decisions in the tea industry supply chain network still have individually and uncoordinated. This condition is different from the ideal supply chain management concept. Each business participants coordinates directly and transparently in the collaborative decisions making which aims to satisfy consumers in high efficiency level. The aim of this research are (1) identify and modelling  the recent tea industry supply chain system; (2) analyze and simulate of the of supply chain management implementation  in the tea industry; and (3) recommend the supply chain management strategy which can improve the performance of all the participants involved in tea industry. The research is using the “System Dynamics”  which used as a system approach using computers to analize and solving the problem and focused to analize and policy design.  The application of the supply chain management in the tea industry has a high ability to keep the level of inventory in optimum condition, then stockout was nothing happened. Inline with those condition, the application oh the supply chain management also avoids overstock which can cause high cost production. At the end, the supply chain management can improve the profitability of the involved participants on the tea industry supply chain.  In the effort to improve the tea industry supply chain need a cooperative development on the smallholders plantation level.

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