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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang
ISSN : 24433861     EISSN : 25285602     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang is a health journal that is independent, trustworthy, rational, accountable and global that includes researches with quantitative and qualitative methods.
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Articles 20 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 2 No 2 (2016): Desember 2016" : 20 Documents clear
KARIES GIGI DAN TOOTH LOST INDEX (TLI) PADA IBU MAJELIS TAKLIM PERKOTAAN Eka Anggreni; Rikawarastuti Rikawarastuti
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 2 No 2 (2016): Desember 2016
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (254.552 KB) | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v2i2.16

Abstract

WHO expects to achieve maximum functionality teeth population aged 35-44 years must be at least 20 teeth were still there. Lost Tooth Index (TLI) means the percentage of the number of permanent teeth were missing against the number of dental caries (DMF-T). This study aimed to describe TLI urban woman. The research method cross-sectional study in a population of women majelis taklim in the Village Cilandak Barat, South Jakarta. Samples are 30 people who obtained purposively. The data used are primary data through questionnaires to determine the characteristic of respondents (age) and intraoral examination to obtain the data of experience permanent dental caries (DMF-T) and TLI. The results showed urban women aged 35 – 44 years experience 1 – 2 lost teeth, while the age of 45 – 54 years ≥ 5 tooth loss. The average missing 4.83 with numbers DMF-T on average 6.66 so that the figure of 72.52% TLI. Urban women suffered a loss of 72.52% due to dental caries. Suggested respondents maintain dental and oral hygiene to reduce the risk of missing teeth due to caries and for mothers who have lost teeth using dental prostheses.
ASUPAN KALSIUM DAN VITAMIN C DENGAN TINGGI BADAN SISWA SD NEGERI INPRES BERU-BERU KECAMATAN KALUKKU KABUPATEN MAMUJU Hapzah Hapzah; Supriandi Supriandi
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 2 No 2 (2016): Desember 2016
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (147.901 KB) | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v2i2.22

Abstract

The Primary School Children is a strategic objective to improve nutrition in the community because at this time the development of the child begins to form steady. The problem of stunting or short children can be affected by the lack of various nutrients, inadequate intake of nutrients such as protein, calcium and others will be at risk of child stunting or short. This type of research is descriptive. The sample in this study are as many as 65 people were obtained by purposive sampling. The intake of calcium and vitamin C taken with the formulir recall 24 hours, and the height was measured with use the microtoice. The results showed that there were 76.9% short of nutritional status (stunting) indicator of TB/U, there are 100% of children who have a calcium intake of less, and 96.9% were vitamin C intake less.
PERILAKU MASYARAKAT TERHADAP SANITASI TOTAL BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN MAJENE Abdul Ganing; Miftah Chairani
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 2 No 2 (2016): Desember 2016
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (274.458 KB) | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v2i2.17

Abstract

There is 89.02% urban/rural yet On Defecation Free (ODF) in Regional of Majene. Factors affecting the formation of village ODF is community behavior. The aim of this study was to describe behavior of society (knowledge, attitudes, and actions) towards the establishment of ODF village in Regional of Majene. Qualitative research methods carried out in Tande Timur and Adolang Dhua Village with descriptive design. The number of informants as many as 29 people (22 people informant ordinary and 7 key informants). Data processing begins with coll (place holder) ecting the results of the interview are processed, according to the studied variables and the contents analyzed and presented in manuscript form. The research result shows that the knowledge, attitudes and actions of people is good and supports the formation of ODF in the Village of Tande Timur. Knowledge and attitudes of people in the village Adolang Dhua is good yet the action not support to become ODF village.
SURVEY KEPADATAN LARVA AEDES AEGYPTI DI KECAMATAN MAMUJU KABUPATEN MAMUJU Zrimurti Mappau; Siti Rahmah; Ridhayani Adiningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 2 No 2 (2016): Desember 2016
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (191.58 KB) | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v2i2.23

Abstract

Aedes aegypti is a vector of dengue fever. Vector density may be effect of disease incidence because of the high density and highly resistant to increase of the disease. Larvae density in an area influenced by availabiloty of kontainers. The objective of this study to determine of larvae density of Aedes aegypti mosquito in endemic and non endemic area in Mamuju District based on House Index value, Kontainer Index value, Breteau Index value, and Density Figure level. We did observasional study with cross sectional by collected data and observation to larvae density of Aedes aegypti in its kontainers. Sample size determination using simple random sampling Lemeshow formula as much as 340 in endemic area and 295 in non endemic area. Based on density figure level, endemic and non endemic area included in average category so that area potential for the occurance of infection.
PERBEDAAN HASIL PEMERIKSAAN JUMLAH LEUKOSIT ANTARA METODE MANUAL IMPROVED NEUBAUER DENGAN METODE AUTOMATIC HEMATOLOGY ANALYZER Satya Darmayani; Fonnie Ester Hasan; Devi Ekafitria A.
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 2 No 2 (2016): Desember 2016
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (144.451 KB) | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v2i2.18

Abstract

Leucocytes are nucleated cells in the blood that can be divided into 5 types. Every cell can be calculated its percentage in the blood by doing types calculation and can be distinguished by the size of the core form, color of granules and cytoplasm inside. This study aimed to determine the results of the difference calculation of leukocytes count examination between Manual Method (Improved Neubauer) and Automatic Hematology Analyzer Method in outpatients at the General Hospital of Kendari. Samples of this study were 30 people taken by accidental sampling. The results of the study with 30 samples using manual method (Improved Neubauer), 25 patients (83.4%) had normal leukocyte and 5 patients (16.6%) had abnormal, and examination using Automatic Hematology Analyzer Method showed 22 patients (73.4%) had normal leukocyte and 8 patients (26.6%) had abnormal. Based on paired test of samples obtained p value = 0, 000, so it can be concluded that there is significant difference between count examination of leukocytes using Manual Method with Improved Neubauer and Automatic Hematology Analyzer Method.
PEMBERIAN ASI EKSLUSIF, SUPLEMEN VITAMIN A DAN ASUPAN SENG DENGAN RISIKO KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA ANAK BALITA DI PUSKESMAS PUUWATU KECAMATAN PUUWATU KOTA KENDARI Rita Irma; Sunaryo Sunaryo; Akbar Toruntju S.
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 2 No 2 (2016): Desember 2016
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (263.596 KB) | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v2i2.24

Abstract

Pneumonia is the leading cause of death in children. Many factors can influence the increased incidence of pneumonia in young children, Among them are age, sex, nutritional status, low birth weight, immunization status, Exclusive breastfeeding, and vitamin A. This study aims to determine the relationship of exclusive breastfeeding, supplements vitamin A, and zinc intake with the incidence of pneumonia in children under five in sub-district Puskesmas Puuwatu Kendari. This study uses a case-control design. Take place at sub-district Puskesmas Puuwatu Kendari. A sample of 32 samples taken using P = prevalence of LBW infants (0.092%), d = absolute precision (10%), Z = confidence interval (95% = 1.96). Taken with accidental sampling technique, and performed on samples Matching namely age, where the age of the sample of cases and controls were age 1 to 5 years. Data analysis was conducted to see the value Odds Ratio (OR), Odds Ratio (OR) = ad/bc with confidence interval (CI) = 95%. The results showed that young children who are not breastfed Exclusive 3.4 times greater risk of pneumonia compared with exclusive breastfeeding of children under five, which marked the value of OR = 3.40. Infants and children who do not complete vitamin A supplementation 2.4 times greater risk of developing pneumonia than children under five who complete vitamin A supplementation, which marked the value of OR = 2.49. Infants and children who lack their zinc intake were 2.4 times greater risk of pneumonia compared with toddlers sufficient intake of tin, which is marked with OR = 2.43. This study concluded that children who are not breastfed Exclusive have an increased risk of pneumonia. Supplementation with vitamin A complete and sufficient zinc intake in children under five among children could reduce the incidence of pneumonia.
PEMBERIAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR Arlin Adam; Andi Alim; Novi Purnama Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 2 No 2 (2016): Desember 2016
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (183.176 KB) | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v2i2.19

Abstract

Provision of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD) to newborns in Indonesia is still relatively more low. Early Initiation of Breastfeeding can increase potential success of exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months. Found 40% of infant deaths occur in the first month of life. The infant mortality can be reduced by up to 22% with action of Early Initiation Breastfeeding. This study aimed to analyze the influence of knowledge, support health, and social culture of the provision of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding newborn. This research was conducted at the General Hospital of Makassar to the entire population that has been doing deliveries, with a total sample of 100 respondents. Research shows that there is a relationship between the mother's knowledge by giving Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (p = 0.000). There is a relationship between support services to the administration of Early Initiation of Breast feeding (p = 0.000). There was no relationship between the social and cultural perspectives giving Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (p = 1,000). Enough knowledge about the provision of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding is a need for being able to reduce infant mortality. Health workers support the Early Initiation of Breastfeeding is an appropriate step to encourage mothers to give Early Initiation of Breastfeeding. Social effects of culture against early initiation of breastfeeding sometimes become an obstacle to the provision of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding.
PERILAKU KELUARGA SADAR GIZI DENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK BADUTA DI KABUPATEN MAMUJU Andi Salim; Muh Hasyim
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 2 No 2 (2016): Desember 2016
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (263.725 KB) | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v2i2.25

Abstract

Malnutrition problems in Mamuju is still high in 2014. The results of nutritional assement status (PSG) in West Sulawesi on 2014 is underweight 39.7%, very underweight 20.5% and stunting 39.9% from the highest of five districts. The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between the incidence of behavior Kadarzi with undeweight and stunting. Samples of this study are children aged 0 – 24 months with total population with 150 children. Independent variable is Kadarzi behavior of the family, dependent variabel is nutritional status and sub variable is age, gender, body weight and body lenght. Samples were obtained through interviews and direct measurements from children. The method is analitic survey with cross sectional study. Statistical test with T test (Independent T-Test). The result is there was a relation between behavior of kadarzi with underweight and thin, there is no relation between behavior of kadarzi and stunting.
PERAN PETUGAS KESEHATAN DAN PENGETAHUAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MERAWAT KLIEN GANGGUAN JIWA DI RUMAH Edi Purnomo; Zulhaini Sartika A. Pulungan; Andi Milawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 2 No 2 (2016): Desember 2016
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (338.829 KB) | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v2i2.20

Abstract

Mental disorder schizophrenia is a disorder psychic who ranks second in diseases that cause the greatest burden after heart disease. Its burden of mental disorders is mainly felt by the families who have family members with mental disorders. Patients with mental disorders who live with the family does not always indicate the best condition for the recovery of the client. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the role of the clerk and the knowledge of the family in improving the ability of families caring for clients with mental disorders at home. This research method is descriptive quantitative research design descriptive analytic approach cross sectional study. The samples used were 30 families who have family members experiencing mental disorders withpurposivesampling method. The research was conducted in Puskesmas Ulumanda Majene district. Results showed no effect between family knowledge (p=0.005) and the role of health care workers (p=0.008) with the ability of families in caring for clients with mental disorders at home. Conclusion the role of health workers and knowledge affect the ability of families caring for clients with mental disorders at home. Advised the family to be more active in seeking information about the treatment of people with mental disorders at home and health officials often approach to the family to help care clients with mental disorders.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN RANGE OF MOTION (ROM) PASIF TERHADAP FLEKSIBILITAS SENDI PADA LANSIA DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDA MINAULA KENDARI Sahmad Sahmad; Reni Yunus; Andi Sarmawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 2 No 2 (2016): Desember 2016
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (260.125 KB) | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v2i2.21

Abstract

Aging is a physiological process that will reduce all the functions of organs, one of which is on the musculoskeletal system which can lead to limited motion. This study aimed to determine the effect of Range Of Motion (ROM) of the passive joint flexibility in the elderly in PSTW Minaula Kendari. This research was conducted in PSTW Minaula Kendari. Number of samples 12 people. This study uses the design of one group pretest-posttest. Leverage data is done through observation and documentation. Data were analyzed using paired t-test at 95% confidence level with a = 0.05 using computerized tools (SPSS-20). The results showed that there is the effect of passive ROM tehadap right knee joint flexibility by providing flexion (p = 0.00), extension (p = 0.00), the left knee with the provision of flexion (p = 0.01), extension (p = 0.00), with the provision of the right ankle dorsi flexion (p = 0.00), plantar flexion (p = 0.00), the left ankle with the provision of dorsi flexion (p = 0.00), plantar flexion (p = 0.00), the right foot by giving inverse (p = 0.00), eversion (p = 0.00), the left foot by giving inverse (p = 0.00), eversion (p = 0.00). The conclusion of this study is to show that there is the effect of passive ROM to the flexibility of the joints in the elderly.

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