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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang
ISSN : 24433861     EISSN : 25285602     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang is a health journal that is independent, trustworthy, rational, accountable and global that includes researches with quantitative and qualitative methods.
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Articles 487 Documents
Perbandingan Metode RT-PCR dan Tes Rapid Antibodi untuk Deteksi COVID-19 Anita Suswanti Agustina; Rizana Fajrunni'mah
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 6 No Khusus (2020): Oktober 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v6iKhusus.317

Abstract

COVID-19 is caused by SARS-CoV-2, which can spread rapidly from human to human. There are several laboratory tests to detect COVID-19, including the Reverse Transcription-Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) method and a rapid test antibody test to detect antibody reactions to SARS-CoV-2. Both methods have advantages and disadvantages of each, while the literature study comparing the two methods is currently limited. The type of research used is library research. Research materials have been collected from various journals, books, and guidelines, in line with the research topic, to obtain 24 library sources. The results of the literature study indicate that the target genes that can be used to detect COVID-19 RT-PCR methods include the N, E, RdRp, and ORF1a/b genes. The sensitivity of rapid antibody tests is known to range from 68−89%, while the specificity of rapid antibody tests ranges from 91−100%. RT-PCR has the advantage of being able to detect low-concentration antigens, but RT-PCR has weaknesses such as requiring expensive equipment and inspection fees, specially trained laboratory personnel, long working time, and high risk of exposure. Rapid antibody testing has advantages, including ease of sampling, lower testing costs, reduced risk of exposure to officers, does not require special equipment and space, but has the potential for cross-reactivity with other coronaviruses. Both the RT-PCR method and the rapid antibody test have their advantages and disadvantages, but rapid antibody testing with RT-PCR can improve the diagnosis of COVID-19. The results of this literature study are expected to be continued as a basis for further research on RT-PCR examination and antibody rapid test for COVID-19 detection in Indonesia, accompanied by information on onset time and time-testing with a large sample of research.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN RANGE OF MOTION (ROM) PASIF TERHADAP FLEKSIBILITAS SENDI PADA LANSIA DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDA MINAULA KENDARI Sahmad Sahmad; Reni Yunus; Andi Sarmawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 2 No 2 (2016): Desember 2016
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v2i2.21

Abstract

Aging is a physiological process that will reduce all the functions of organs, one of which is on the musculoskeletal system which can lead to limited motion. This study aimed to determine the effect of Range Of Motion (ROM) of the passive joint flexibility in the elderly in PSTW Minaula Kendari. This research was conducted in PSTW Minaula Kendari. Number of samples 12 people. This study uses the design of one group pretest-posttest. Leverage data is done through observation and documentation. Data were analyzed using paired t-test at 95% confidence level with a = 0.05 using computerized tools (SPSS-20). The results showed that there is the effect of passive ROM tehadap right knee joint flexibility by providing flexion (p = 0.00), extension (p = 0.00), the left knee with the provision of flexion (p = 0.01), extension (p = 0.00), with the provision of the right ankle dorsi flexion (p = 0.00), plantar flexion (p = 0.00), the left ankle with the provision of dorsi flexion (p = 0.00), plantar flexion (p = 0.00), the right foot by giving inverse (p = 0.00), eversion (p = 0.00), the left foot by giving inverse (p = 0.00), eversion (p = 0.00). The conclusion of this study is to show that there is the effect of passive ROM to the flexibility of the joints in the elderly.
ANALISIS KENAIKAN PANGKAT DAN JABATAN DOSEN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN Ni Nyoman Kasihani
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 3 No 2 (2017): Desember 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v3i2.44

Abstract

Lecturer is one of the most important components in the organization of higher education. Promotion and position is a trust and appreciation given to the lecturer for the achievements that have been achieved. Obtain information of factors related to promotion and position of lecturer at Health Polytechnic of Ministry of Health. Cross Sectional method research in June-October 2017. Data collected using Likert Scale Questionnaire. The research was conducted on permanent lecturer of Health Polytechnic of Kemenkes Jakarta I who has functional position of 60 people. Sample amounted to 47 people (response rate 78.33%). Data were processed and analyzed univariate, bivariate and multivariate. Lecturers characteristic variable has no significant correlation with promotion and position of lecturer with p value > 0,05. Components of PAK that have significant relationship with promotion and lecturers position are education and teaching variables with p value 0,024 and value of OR 19,808 and research variable with p value 0,007 value OR 40,798. The variable of community service and supporting activities is not significant with p value > 0,05. PAK management system has a significant with p value 0,004 value OR 19,918. Significant variable on promotion and position of lecturers is education and teaching, research and management system of PAK. The variable that has the greatest relationship with promotion and position of lecturer is research. An intensive training for lecturers is required for the publication of scientific papers in national and international journals and to reward lecturers who publish scientific works to improve motivation to work.
Prediktor Kepemimpinan Mutu dan Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan di Rumah Sakit Komala Sari; Mitra Mitra; Jasrida Yunita; Budi Hartono; Dedi Afandi
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 6 No 1 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v6i1.131

Abstract

Law Republic Indonesia Number 44 of 2009 on Hospitals states health care institutions must improve higher quality and affordable services to highest health level. Quality leadership is continuous work method and process improve service quality, competitiveness and productivity. Health services quality is reference to the ideal level of health services. Hospitals health services quality will be good if the leadership carried out properly. In general hospital there was an absence Performance Report, disintegration and not sinergy between stakeholders in terms of health services quality. There was nothing of a Minimum Services Standards measurement, has not implemented a customer satisfaction based service pattern, service quality has not met national standards, which indicates that service quality is not optimum. Quality control activities not yet implemented, Standard Operational Procedure was also not optimal. Research objective was to know the effect of quality leadership on the quality of health services. Quantitative research type with analytic cross-sectional design. The study conducted in July 2017 in the Outpatient Installation. The population were all medical personnel and health workers with a sample of 100 people. Techniques for collected data using a questionnaire. The variables in this study were exogenous variables of quality leadership and endogenous variables of health services quality. Data analysis used Structural Equation Modeling - Partial Least Square. The results of the study obtained Values, Vision, Inspiration, Innovative, Systems View, Empowering, Customer Focus, were predictors of quality leadership. Professional standards, service standards, codes of ethics and standard operating procedures were predictors of health services quality. The value of T-Statistic 0.669 with a statistical value of 1.96 there was no significant effect of quality leadership on the health services quality.
PERSEPSI, SOSIAL EKONOMI, FAKTOR BUDAYA DENGAN PEMILIHAN PENOLONG PERSALINAN DI DESA LAMBUSANGO KABUPATEN BUTON Taswin Taswin; Zaltia Amun
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 2 No 1 (2016): Juli 2016
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v2i1.12

Abstract

Selection of birth attendants is a service form towards labor of a mother who is done by health workers such as doctor and midwife or a soothsayer. This study aimed to find out the correlation between perception, social-economy, culture and selection of birth attendants at lambusango chief in kapontori subdistrict, Buton regency. Research design was the analytic method with the cross-sectional approach. Total sample was 67 respondents. The result of study was analyzed by using Chi square with p value < 0.05. This study found that there was a correlation between perception and selection of birth attendants (p value = 0.003<0.05), there was a correlation between culture and selection of birth attendants (p value = 0.003<0,05) and there was no correlation between social economy and selection of birth attendants (p value = 0.690>0.05). The conclusion of study is perception and culture variable have a correlation with selection of the attendants while social economy has no correlation.
Pengaruh Kategori Pengobatan terhadap Keberhasilan Pengobatan Pasien Tuberkulosis Nur Annisa; Sutanto Priyo Hastono
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 5 No 2 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v5i2.127

Abstract

Untreated tuberculosis disease will cause death after diagnosis in five years. The indicator of the success tuberculosis program can be measured by the success rate of treatment, the national standard of the success rate of treatment in Indonesia is 85%. The purpose of this study was determining the relationship of treatment category with the successful treatment at Poli Paru Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Cilegon Tahun 2017 with the confounding variables were age, gender, first sputum, comorbid diabetes mellitus and complications tuberculosis. A retrospective cohort study design was used in this study. We use data on tuberculosis patients who were registered in Sistem Informasi Tuberkulosis Terpadu (SITT) which began treatment in January to December 2017 until the treatment process was completed. Sampling was conducted by simple random sampling with hypothesis test for two-proportions of 113 people. We used multiple logistic regression test with causal models for data analysis. The results showed successfully treatment were 53 (46.9%) patients and a statistically significant relationship between the treatment categories and the successful treatment of TB (p value = 0.039) after being controlled by age, smear-positif before treatment, and other disease complications. Tuberculosis patients with category I treatment had odds 4.2 times higher to succeed than patients with category II treatment (OR = 4.2; 95% CI 1.077-16.41). The conclution of this study is treatment category among tuberculosis patients was determinant of success treatment. Increasing the success treatment can be sought by providing education in the community to immediately report and seek treatment if there are symptoms of tuberculosis.
Pola Asuh Orang Tua Mempengaruhi Prestasi Belajar Anak Tunagrahita Zulhaini Sartika A. Pulungan; Edi Purnomo; Nur Adhilah Baharuddin
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v5i1.105

Abstract

Mental retardation have less school performance, intelligence quotient (IQ) below 70, dependence on others, lack responsiveness, lack proportional physical appearance, late speech development and limited language. This study aims determine the influence of parenting on learning achievement of mental retardation in SDLB Negeri Pembina West Sulawesi Province. This research use descriptive corelational with cross sectional design. Population of all parents and children with special needs in SDLB Negeri Pembina. Research subjects were taken by purposive sampling, after given informed consent and fulfilled inclusion criteria: children with mild mental retardation, still active school, parents and children live at home. Research subjects 20 people. Duration of one week's data retrieval. Data analysis was done by descriptive analysis by showing percentage of each variable. Fisher's exact test was conducted to determine the effect of parenting on learning achievement of mental retardation, with 95% confidence level (α 0,05). Parenting affecting learning achievement of mental retardation in SDLB Negeri Pembina West Sulawesi Province with p value = 0,022. The most effective parenting pattern to apply is democratic parenting, because the pattern of parenting runs in accordance with the growth and development of children, so as to improve the learning achievement of children. Democratic parenting style emphasizes the educational or educational aspect in guiding the child so that parents often give more understanding, explanation, and reasoning to help the child understand why the behavior is expected. Parenting influences the learning achievement of mental retardation in SDLB Negeri Pembina West Sulawesi Province.
Media Modifikasi Tepung Ikan Teri, Rumput Laut, Ubi Jalar Ungu dapat Mempercepat Pertumbuhan Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Rohmi Rohmi; Maruni Wiwin Diarti; Yunan Jiwintarum
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v7i1.312

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the infectious diseases which is still a health problem in Indonesia caused by M. Tuberculosis. The common growth medium used to growth M. Tuberculosis is Lowenstein-Jensen. Examination by culture method has several disadvantages: the incubation period is too long to calculate the growth of M. tuberculosis that reaches 8 weeks to be able to declare negative results. LJ medium is relatively expensive and requires special manufacture that requires precision. Objective to know the result of growth rate and growth rate of M. tuberculosis from combination formulation media of local food of sea fish meal (Stolephorus sp), Purple Sweet Potato flour (Ipomoea batatas) and Euchema Spinosum Seaweed flour called TURLM media (Grass Sweet Teri Sea Medium). The method of this research is this research is an exploratory research in laboratory, using three forms of TURLM media formulation and Loweinstein-Jensen media comparator, data collected in the form of growth speed and fertility rate of M. tuberculosis, descriptive data analysis. The results showed that TRULM media formulas 1,2 and 3 can show the growth of M. Tuberculosis coloccus of ATCC 25177, with the best growth rate in TURLM Formula 3 medium which is similar to LJ control media. Fertility growth rate of M. Tuberculosis ATCC 25177 TURLM medium The best formula is TRULM Formula 3 whose fertility rate is equal to growth in Loweinstein-Jensen (LJ) control media. The conclusion of this research is that TURLM formula 3 media can be used as growth media of M. tuberculosis which can accelerate the growth of M. Tuberculosis and show good fertility rate.
KONSUMSI SAYUR DAN BUAH DENGAN KEJADIAN OBESITAS PADA REMAJA DI SMA NEGERI 1 MAMUJU Yuliah Yuliah; Adriyani Adam; Muh. Hasyim
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Juli 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v3i1.35

Abstract

Vegetables and fruits consumption in adolescents is very important and contains many nutrients such as vitamins, minerals and fiber in achieving a healthy lifestyle with balanced nutrition. Some vitamins and minerals contained in vegetables and fruits have antioxidant functions that can reduce the incidence of non-communicable diseases associated with nutrition, as a result of overweight or malnutrition. Vegetables and fruits are also rich in vitamins and minerals that play a role in the metabolic system in the body including energy metabolism. The aim of this study is to analysis the relationship vegetable and fruit consumption with the incidence of obesity in SMA Negeri 1 Mamuju 2016. Design of this study is analytic research with cros sectional approach. Samples are 280 students of SMU Negeri 1 Kabupaten Mamuju with sampling method by systematic random sampling. The results of the research for the consumption of vegetable category is quite as many as 114 people (40.7%) and less vegetable consumption of 166 people (59.3%). Chi-square test results obtained p > ​​0.05, there is no relationship between vegetable consumption with the incidence of obesity. For the consumption of enough fruits as many as 92 people (32.9%) and less fruit consumption of 188 people (67.1%). Chi-square test results obtained p value > 0.05 , there is no relationship between fruit consumption with the incidence of obesity. Suggestions in this study is the need for intensive information about the importance of healthy lifestyles and balanced nutrition for adolescents to achieve the ideal body weight.
Studi Literatur: Akupresur Titik P6 dalam Mencegah dan Mengurangi Mual dan Muntah Postoperasi Harmiati Harmiati; Andi Masyitha Irwan; Elly Lilianty Sjattar
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 4 No 2 (2018): Desember 2018
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v4i2.79

Abstract

Postoperative nausea and vomiting are defined as nausea and vomiting occurring within 24 hours after surgery and is one of the complications of general anesthesia and neuroaxial anesthesia.This is still a major concern concern in patients undergoing surgery because it increases morbidity due to dehydration, electrolyte disturbance, aspiration, wound pain, pneumothorax, subcutaneous emphysema, esophageal rupture, which is resulting in delayed recovery, increased cost, and patient dissatisfaction. Although nausea and vomiting can be overcome by using antiemetics, its use is limited in clinical practice because it is related to the costs and side effects caused. Therefore, a special approach is necessary to improve patient comfort. Acupressure therapy point P6 is an effective method that can be used for the management of postoperative nausea and vomiting because in addition to easy to do, also cheap and have no side effects that can harm patients. To now P6 acupressure therapy in preventing and treating postoperative nausea vomiting. The method used in this study is review of articles fromelectronic journals database that have been published through Pubmed, Google Scholar and ProQuest. There are 44 articles identified and published from 2007-2017. The 7 articles out of 44 articles met the inclusion criteria. Some research results show the effectiveness of acupressure therapy in preventing an in reducing postoperative nausea and vomiting. Some approach can be implemented to reduce postoperative nausea and vomiting, but sometimes they have undesirable side effects. Acupressure therapy is one of the approach that could be recommended for reducing postoperative nausea and vomiting. Therefore the necessity for the application of acupressure therapy in the scope of nursing services.