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INDONESIA
Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia
Published by Badan Penelitian dan Penegembangan Kehutanan
ISSN : 23556366     EISSN : 26559595     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia memuat karya tulis ilmiah (KTI) yang berasal dari penelitian, pengembangan, dan kajian bidang agroforestri, maupun bidang kehutanan - pertanian yang terkait. Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia direncanakan terbit dua kali dalam setahun yaitu bulan Juli dan Desember.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 40 Documents
 1   2   3   4 
PITA VOLUME POHON BERDIRI JENIS JATI UNTUK PENGELOLAAN HUTAN RAKYAT Budiman Achmad; Dian Diniyati
Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia
Publisher : Balai Litbang Teknologi Agroforestry, Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jai.2020.3.2.89-97

Abstract

The absence of an estimating tool for the volume of standing trees causes the community timber management to tend to disadvantage farmers. This study aims to provide a practical tool for estimating the volume of teak trees in an equitable timber transaction. This research used samples of 74 Nusantara Superior Teak (JUN) stands in Lemahbang Village, Bendo District, Magetan Regency, East Java, representing the smallest to largest diameter classes. The data were collected using a destructive method by felling trees and bucking them into logs at most 2 m long. The total volume of trees is obtained by summing up all the logs till the smallest diameter of 7 cm. Data were analyzed using linear regression V = a + b*DBH and non-linear V = a*DBHb. The results showed that the teak tree volume tape was better constructed using a non-linear model V = 0.0000776 DBH2.613 with r = 0.94. This teak tree volume tape can help minimize the gap in tree volume estimation between farmers and intermediaries. Besides, this volume tape can also reduce damage to other crops, minimize plant biodiversity loss, and maintain environmental quality because tree sales will tend to be selective, not clear-cut. It is also important to support the implementation of available trade by providing regulation by the local government.
PRODUKTIVITAS USAHATANI PADI GOGO PADA LAHAN BEKAS TEBANGAN HUTAN JATI (Tectona grandis L.) (Productivity of Upland Rice Farming on Logged Over Area of Teak Forest (Tectona grandis L.)) Darsono Priono; Suhartono Suhartono
Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia
Publisher : Balai Litbang Teknologi Agroforestry, Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jai.2020.3.1.1-8

Abstract

Upland rice has been cultivated by intercropping patterns on the logged area of the teak forest in Java Island for a long time. However, the activities of upland rice farming are still subsistence and not profit-oriented. This study aims to determine the feasibility of upland rice farming on the logged area of teak forests based on farming productivity. Data was collected using a survey and interview to 30 farmers who cultivated upland rice on the logged area of Perhutani teak forest. To find out the productivity of upland rice farming, an analysis on land productivity, labor productivity, and capital productivity was carried out. The results showed that the upland rice farming on the logged area of teak forest feasible to do with land productivity of IDR 579,028 per 0.24 ha, labor productivity of IDR 55,200 per day and capital productivity of 17.13%.
PERSEPSI DAN SIKAP MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN NYAMPLUNG DI DESA PATUTREJO, KABUPATEN PURWOREJO (Perception and Attitude of Community towards the Development of Nyamplung in Patutrejo Village, Purworejo District) Sanudin Sanudin, S. Hut., M. Si
Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia
Publisher : Balai Litbang Teknologi Agroforestry, Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jai.2020.3.1.55-66

Abstract

Global awareness of the energy crisis and the environmental impacts related to fossil fuels have driven the use of alternative energy sources such as biofuels.  Nyamplung is one type of plant suitable for biofuel production.  This study aims to determine perception and attitude community towards the development of nyamplung.  The study was conducted in April - July 2018 in Patutrejo Village, Purworejo District, Central Java. Data collection was carried out by interviewing the community involved in the Self-Sufficient Village program in 2009, namely farmers, extension workers, officials in the Forestry Service Branch and officials in Perum Perhutani. The data obtained were tabulated and analyzed using a Likert Scale. The results showed that perceptions and attitudes of the community towards the development of nyamplung are as follows: First, nyamplung is suitable to be developed for environmental functions, namely as a windbreak, which protects agricultural land near the sea to remain productive; Second, nyamplung is not profitable to be developed for biofuel business because the price of nyamplung seeds is low and the processing of nyamplung seeds requires a modern machine; and Third, the development of nyamplung for biofuels does not have the support of the community. They are not willing to plant nyamplung on their own land, are not interested in processing nyamplung seeds for biofuel and are not interested in collecting and selling nyamplung seeds.
Diversity Of Soil Macrofauna On Several Land Use On Peatlands Wuri Handayani; Aji Winara
Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia
Publisher : Balai Litbang Teknologi Agroforestry, Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jai.2020.3.2.77-88

Abstract

Peatlands are very vulnerable to land use change. Some of the current peatland cover conditions include agricultural cultivation lands, plantations, shrubs and secondary forest. The presence of soil macrofauna as a soil ecosystem engineer can be a bio-indicator of peatland fertility. This study aims to analyze the diversity of soil macrofauna in several patterns of peat land use in cultivated areas. The research was conducted in December 2017 in Rasau Jaya District, Kubu Raya Regency, West Kalimantan Province. The research method used is monolithic technique with descriptive data analysis using the alpha and beta diversity index approach. The results showed that the diversity and diversity of macrofauna species on peatlands were classified as medium and low, with the highest diversity found in secondary forest patterns (H '= 2.09) and the lowest in oil palm plantations (H' = 0.73), while species richness was found. The highest was found in secondary forest (R '= 4.01) and the lowest was in oil palm plantations (R' = 1.42). The highest population density and abundance were the order Isoptera and Opisthopora, while the lowest is Dermaptera. Several groups of macrofauna which are used as bioindicators of land fertility are found in all land use patterns with  the dominan order is Isoptera and Opisthopora. Soil temperature and acidity conditions affect soil macrofauna population density. The presence of diverse vegetation and adequate canopy can affect environmental conditions and the diversity of soil macrofauna. Based on the diversity of soil macrofauna, cultivation with an agroforestry pattern is preferable to peatlands.
KERAGAMAN MAKROFAUNA TANAH PADA AGROFORESTRI JATI (Tectona grandis) DAN KIMPUL (Xanthosoma sangittifolium) Aji Winara, S.Hut., M.Si.
Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia
Publisher : Balai Litbang Teknologi Agroforestry, Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jai.2020.3.1.9-18

Abstract

Soil macrofauna has an important role in the ecosystems and soil fertility. Agroforestry patterns have environmental benefits such as providing living space for biodiversity including soil macrofauna. This study aims to measure the influence of teak and kimpul agroforestry on the diversity of soil macrofauna. The study was conducted on teak and kimpul agroforestry demonstration plots in the KPH Yogyakarta in January 2019. The research method used was monolith and hand sorting techniques and the analysis was carried out descriptively using the species diversity index approach. The results showed that teak and kimpul agroforestry patterns did not affect on the diversity of species and density of soil macrofauna. The level of diversity of soil macrofauna in teak and kimpul agroforestry, teak monoculture and kimpul monoculture are low. The value of soil macrofauna diversity in teak and kimpul agroforests is higher than teak monoculture and kimpul monoculture. A total of five types of soil macrofauna were found in 12-year teak agroforestry, six types in 42-year teak agroforestry, five types in 12-year teak monoculture, eight types in 42-year teak monoculture and five types in kimpul monoculture. The dominant soil macrofauna are Microtermes sp. and Anomala sp.
Dampak Terpasangnya Portal di Hutan RPH Kanar Luk KPH Puncak Ngengas Batulanteh, Sumbawa NTB Dian Diniyati; Budiman Achmad
Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia
Publisher : Balai Litbang Teknologi Agroforestry, Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jai.2020.3.2.99-109

Abstract

One of the efforts of residenresidents' efforts in the Kanar Luk RPH forest area was mining the sandstone from the Bangkong River, which potentially threatenpotentially threatening environmental sustainability and community safety, t. Therefore the portal installation policy was enforced by the Forest Management Unit (FMU). The research aimed to outline elaborate the impact of portal installation for condition of stakeholder socioeconomic and condition ofon the condition of stakeholder  socioeconomic and environment. This activity was conducted on August 2015 and July 2019 at RPH Kanar Luk in the KPH Puncak Ngegas Batulanteh area. Data were collected through an interview to with 29 residents, 2 two RPH officers, 2 two shop owners, 1 one truck driver, and 1one KPH officer, b. Besides that, it was also conducted by FGD and observationFGD and observation were also conducted. The collected data had been analyzed quantitatively. The result revealed that  residents no longer did mining sandstone activity but now more focus to takewere now more focused on taking care of agricultural plants. Livestock were was maintained so that there was no more conflict. The movement of people entering the area were was limited, ; the security of the area was better maintained and had an impact onarea's security was better maintained and impacted the comfort of the people who lived in the area. The river water condition was getting normal because no more floods that inundate Bronjong Village. The existence of a portal can certainly reduce residents' income, this condition therefore. Therefore, this condition needed efforts to foster a business culture in the community, including the culture of cashew nut processing and honey bee cultivation, because the raw materials around the research location were abundant
The Effect of Growth Regulator Substance and Growing Media on The Growth of Shoot Cuting Coffea arabica L. Aditya Hani; Riskyia Amalia Muhyidin
Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia
Publisher : Balai Litbang Teknologi Agroforestry, Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jai.2020.3.2.123-133

Abstract

Coffee can be propagated vegetatively, namely by cuttings. One of the factors that can affect the success of coffee cuttings is the use of growth regulators (ZPT) and the right type of planting medium. This study aims to determine the concentration of growth regulators and the type of planting medium that gives the best growth in Arabica coffee cuttings (Coffea arabica L.). The research was conducted at the nursery of the Agroforestry Research and Development Center in Cijeungjing, Ciamis Regency. The experiment was conducted from August to November 2019. The experiment used a factorial randomized block design (RBD) consisting of two factors. The main factors were planting media: cocopeat, husk charcoal, soil; the second factor was the concentration of auxin regulators with active ingredients (active ingredients: naphthalene acetic and naphthalene acetic amid): 0 ppm, 1,000 ppm, 2,000 ppm, 3,000 ppm. The results showed that the interaction between the treatment of planting media and the provision of growth regulators only gave a significant difference in the number of secondary root parameters. The single factor effect of ZPT dose did not provide significant differences in each parameter. Single factor of soil media resulted in significant differences in the parameters of the percentage of root cuttings, root dry weight and percentage of live cuttings. Based on the results of this study, the use of soil growing media resulted in the best percentage of cuttings compared to other growing media.
BUDAYA BERLADANG PETANI DI KESATUAN PENGELOLAAN HUTAN PRODUKSI (KPHP) BATULANTEH, KABUPATEN SUMBAWA (The culture of farming by farmers in the Production Forest Management Unit (KPHP) of Batulanteh, Sumbawa regency) Dian Diniyati; Budiman Achmad
Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia
Publisher : Balai Litbang Teknologi Agroforestry, Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jai.2020.3.1.19-28

Abstract

Farming is the main livelihood of farmers in Sumbawa which is culturally heritated in their live. The purpose of this study is to describe the culture of farming carried out by farmers so that the development policy making  can be more directed. This activity was carried out in the Sumbawa Batulanteh KPHP area in August and October 2016. Data were collected through open interviews with 34 respondents living in the area and 34 respondents living outside the area, while the collected data was analyzed descriptively. The total area of arable land by farmers living in the area was 1 hectare per head of household (hh),  while those living outside the area were 1.75 hectare / hh. The results of the study showed that farming activities were carried out on arable land and on private land. The longest distance of arable land to the location of residence was 3 km. Agroforestry patterns were chosen by farmers to meet economic and environmental goals. Farmers were not only trying to meet their daily consumption needs, but also their investment needs. Farming activities were influenced by the season, where during the rainy season the activities were planting, whereas during the dry season the activities were only in the form of land preparation. Farmer culture in clearing land was by chopping and burning because it was cheaper and easier, while at harvest time, the waste was returned to the field as compost to fertilize the soil.
PROSES PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN PETANI DALAM PEMILIHAN JENIS TANAMAN BAWAH PADA KEBUN CAMPURAN (Decision-Making Processes of Farmers in Selecting Understorey Species in Mixed Garden) Idin Saepudin Ruhimat
Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia
Publisher : Balai Litbang Teknologi Agroforestry, Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jai.2020.3.2.111-122

Abstract

This study aims to analyze farmers' decision making in selecting understorey types in the sengon-based mixed garden. The research was conducted in Majenang District, Cilacap Regency, Central Java. Data were analyzed descriptively using Gladwin's real-life choice theory approach. The results of the study are as follows. First, thirteen main root crops make up the sengon-based mixed garden, namely: coffee, cocoa, cloves, coconut, petai, nutmeg, pepper, rubber, dukuh, pisitan, rambutan, soursop, and guava, as well as seven types of secondary root crops, namely: cardamom, cayenne pepper, banana, ginger, turmeric, cassava, and galangal. Second, the lower crops chosen by farmers based on five aspects of decision making were nutmeg and pepper for the main understorey, and cardamom and ginger for secondary understorey. Therefore, the lower plants that need to get priority to be cultivated in the development of mixed gardens in Majenang District, Cilacap Regency are nutmeg, pepper, cardamom and or ginger. The central and local governments need to facilitate the development of these mixed gardens.
Agroecological Characteristic and Potency of Arrowroot on Several Elevation in Garut District, West Java Asep Rohandi, S.Hut., M.Si.
Jurnal Agroforestri Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2021): JURNAL AGROFORESTRI INDONESIA
Publisher : Balai Litbang Teknologi Agroforestry, Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jai.2021.4.1.23-37

Abstract

ABSTRACTArrowroot (Maranta arundinacea L.) is a multipurpose plant that can grow under the stands so that the species has the potential to develop in the pattern of agroforestry. Initial information of arrowroot plant population as a source of germplasm for plant material/superior varieties and their agroecological characteristics in the field is indispensable. The study aims to determine the distribution, agroecological characteristics and potency of arrowroot in Garut regency. The methods include: (1) the study of literature and direct communication with stakeholders and the public, (2) field survey to collect data on distribution, cultivation status, abundance and productivity of arrowroot plant using a single plot, and (3) data collection of arrowroot agroecological characteristics include: vegetation analysis and geoklimat factors. The research results indicate that the arrowroot populations distribute in groups with a fairly broad ecological range i.e. altitude 6-1351 masl, temperature 20-36oC, relative humidity RH 40-72%, light intensity 12-56% dan pH 4.16-7,40 (acid to neutral) and in the low to high soil fertility condition. Falcataria moluccana as the major private forest species dominates in all zones of altitude, especially on the stage of the tree. Arrowroot abundance by elevation zones is 63,750 plants/ha (lowlands), 43,864 plants/ha (plains) and 73.333 plants/ha (plateau). The potential production for all elevations ranged from 15.40 to 163.2 g/plants. Cikajang and Cilawu populations have good potential to produce the high yield of tuber for arrowroot cultivation in Garut District.

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