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Jurnal Elektronika dan Telekomunikasi
ISSN : 14118289     EISSN : 25279955     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
Jurnal Elektronika dan Telekomunikasi (JET) is an open access, a peer-reviewed journal published by Research Center for Electronics and Telecommunication - Indonesian Institute of Sciences. We publish original research papers, review articles and case studies on the latest research and developments in the field of electronics, telecommunications, and microelectronics engineering. JET is published twice a year and uses double-blind peer review. It was first published in 2001.
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Articles 470 Documents
Appendix Vol. 23 No. 2 Prini, Salita Ulitia
Jurnal Elektronika dan Telekomunikasi Vol 23, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : National Research and Innovation Agency

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Abstract

Improvement of photovoltaic systems with tracking of the maximum power point in low-irradiation atmospheric conditions Djanssou, Dieudonné Marcel; Abdouramani, Dadjé; Kwefeu Mbakop, Fabrice; Djongyang, Noël
Jurnal Elektronika dan Telekomunikasi Vol 23, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : National Research and Innovation Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/jet.544

Abstract

This paper discusses the efficient use of photovoltaic energy in areas with low solar irradiation. To extract the maximum power at low irradiation, we used a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm based on the combination of fuzzy logic (FL) and the sliding mode (SM) associated with a Proportionnel-Intégral (PI) regulator. The system parameters are calculated using the particle swarm optimization (PSO) technique, which thus ensures the stability of the controller. The performance of the proposed technique is compared with the conventional perturb and observe (P&O) technique in terms of tracking time and tracking efficiency at low irradiation. The simulation results prove that the technique has high tracking efficiency and less convergence time under low irradiation, with fewer power oscillations, low ripple and no overshoot.   
Appendix Vol. 24 No. 1 Prini, Salita Ulitia
Jurnal Elektronika dan Telekomunikasi Vol 24, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : National Research and Innovation Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/jet.670

Abstract

The Effect of Window Size and Window Shape in STFT for Pre-Processing FMCW Radar Data in Human Activity Recognition Based on Bi-LSTM Fitrah, Figo Azzam De; Suratman, Fiky Y.; Istiqomah, Istiqomah
Jurnal Elektronika dan Telekomunikasi Vol 24, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : National Research and Innovation Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/jet.601

Abstract

Many studies use radars for Human Activity Recognition (HAR), and numerous techniques for preprocessing FMCW radar data have been explored to improve HAR performances. Our approach employs 1-D radar to classify four human activities, i.e., walking, standing, crouching, and sitting.  We use Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) and Short-Time Fourier Transform (STFT) with Kaiser window to generate range-time and Doppler-time data from inphase and quadrature radar signal. The choice of windowing parameters, i.e., window size and window shape represented by the beta parameter in Kaiser window, is considered to have significant impacts on the performances of deep learning LSTM models, including the F1-score. However, our study in this paper, including statistical analysis using t-tests, shows otherwise. Our results consistently support the null hypothesis, which mean that variations in window size and window shape do not significantly affect the F1-score. In essence, our findings underscore the robustness of our preprocessing methodology, emphasizing the stability and reliability of the selected configurations. This research provides valuable insights into the preprocessing techniques for radar data in the context of human activity recognition, enhancing the consistency and credibility of deep learning models in this domain.
Investigation of Thermoelectric Properties of a Two-Dimensional Janus Si2SbBi and non-Janus SiSb using Computational Method Density-Functional Theory Affandi, Yusuf; Hanna, Muhammad Yusrul
Jurnal Elektronika dan Telekomunikasi Vol 23, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : National Research and Innovation Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/jet.567

Abstract

Two-dimensional materials are of considerable interest owing to their unique electronic and thermal properties. In this study, we investigate the thermoelectric (TE) potential of two-dimensional Janus Si2SbBi and compare it with that non-Janus SiSb based on the density-functional theory (DFT) calculations. According to the DFT calculations, both materials exhibit semiconductor properties with bandgaps of 0.728 eV (Janus Si2SbBi) and 0.82 eV (SiSb), respectively. Having information on the energy band structure, we evaluated TE properties using the Boltzmann transport equations as a function of Fermi energy as implemented in BoltzTraP2 code. We find a Seebeck coefficient of 1349 (1342)  for -type ( -type) dopingat T = 300 K of the Si2SbBi monolayer. The results of our study present that the Janus Si2SbBi monolayer possesses a high Seebeck coefficient and electrical conductivity, leading to a substantial power factor (PF) of    at 300 K. The PF increase with increase in temperature and has the highest peak value up to  at 600 K. The results show that the Seebecek coefficient, electrical conductivity and power factor of the Janus Si2SbBi monolayer are greater compared to those of non-Janus SiSb monolayer. Our study presents Janus Si2SbBi as a potential thermoelectric candidate, highlighting its prospective use in advanced thermoelectric applications.
Comparison of YOLOv3-tiny and YOLOv4-tiny in the Implementation Handgun, Shotgun, and Rifle Detection Using Raspberry Pi 4B S. Hi. Rauf, Faris zulkarnain; Handoko, Djati; Pradana, Ilham S; Alifta, Dimas
Jurnal Elektronika dan Telekomunikasi Vol 24, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : National Research and Innovation Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/jet.602

Abstract

Criminal activities frequently involve carryable weapons such as handguns, shotguns, and rifle classes. Frequently, the targets of these weapons that are captured are concealed from plain sight by the people of the crowd. The detection process for these weapons can be assisted by using deep learning. In this case, we intend to identify the model of the firearm that was detected. This research aims to apply one of the deep learning concepts, namely You Only Look Once (YOLO). The authors use versions of YOLOv3-tiny and Yolov4-tiny for the detection and classification of types of weapons, which are one of the fastest and most accurate methods of object detection, outperforming other detection algorithms. However, both require heavy computer architecture. Therefore, YOLOv3-tiny and YOLOv4-tiny, lighter versions of YOLOv3, can be solutions for smaller architectures. YOLOv3-tiny and YOLOv4-tiny have higher FPS, which is supposed to yield faster performance. Since YOLOv3-tiny and YOLOv4-tiny are modified versions of YOLOv3, the accuracy is improved, and YOLOv3 is already outperforming Faster Single Shot Detector (SSD) and Faster Region with Convolutional Neural Network (R-CNN). The authors employ YOLOv3-tiny and YOLOv4-tiny due to the fact that the Frame Per Second (FPS) and Mean Average Precision (mAP) performance of both approaches are superior in object detection. The study found that YOLOv3-tiny had a high FPS and low mAP performance: an average Intersection over Union (IoU)  score of 71.54%, an accuracy of 90%, a recall score of 78%, an F1 score of 84%, and an mAP of 86.7%. While YOLOv4-tiny has low FPS and high mAP: an average IoU score of 73.19%, an accuracy of 90%, a recall score of 84%, an F1 score of 87%, and an mAP of 90.7%.
Front Cover Vol. 23 No. 2 Prini, Salita Ulitia
Jurnal Elektronika dan Telekomunikasi Vol 23, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : National Research and Innovation Agency

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Abstract

Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) based Photovoltaic MPPT Algorithm under the Partial Shading Condition Mukti, Ersalina Werda; Risdiyanto, Agus; Kristi, Ant. Ardath; Darussalam, Rudi
Jurnal Elektronika dan Telekomunikasi Vol 23, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : National Research and Innovation Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/jet.552

Abstract

Performance of solar photovoltaic (PV) system degrades considerably when the surface of the PV array is covered with shadows indicated by the reduction in the generated power. Partial shading condition causes the PV array to produce multiple peaks in PV’s characteristic curve causing the non-optimal power generation of the conventional maximum power point (MPPT) algorithm. Therefore, we proposed an optimization of PV system through the design of particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm in the MPPT in order to enhance the power extraction during shaded conditions. The evaluation of the performance of MPPT were carried out by comparing tracking time, tracking error and efficiency obtained by the PSO along with the two most used algorithms namely perturb and observe (P&O) and incremental conductance (IC). A partial shading generator function was designed to generate shading patterns randomly. The PV system consists of ten PV modules integrated with DC dummy load through DC-DC boost converter was simulated using MATLAB/SIMULINK. Simulation results show that the proposed PSO could obtain the global maximum power point (GMPP) while tracking performance of the P&O and IC MPPT both were stuck on the local maxima. Moreover, the optimization of PSO MPPT gave a promising result that the efficiency of the PV system was improved by around 4.66% on the dynamic shading conditions, while the MPPT’s tracking time is slowed down by 0.0025 s and 0.0105 s when its compared to the P&O and IC MPPT respectively.
Front Cover Vol. 24 No. 1 Prini, Salita Ulitia
Jurnal Elektronika dan Telekomunikasi Vol 24, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : National Research and Innovation Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/jet.671

Abstract

Compact Dual Port UWB MIMO Antenna with WLAN Band Rejection Firdaus, Firdaus; Ikhsan, Intan Aprillia; Kurnia, Rahmadi; Elfitri, Ikhwana
Jurnal Elektronika dan Telekomunikasi Vol 24, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : National Research and Innovation Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/jet.635

Abstract

This research presents the design of a compact dual-port UWB MIMO antenna. The primary challenge in designing UWB MIMO antennas lies in achieving a low-frequency band of 3.1 GHz while maintaining a small size. By modifying the patch shape to a tapered configuration and incorporating an inset feed and a slit for WLAN notch band, a rectangular monopole patch antenna successfully overcomes these limitations. The MIMO configuration of this antenna achieves a wide UWB bandwidth of 3.1-12 GHz with a compact dimension of 20×28.5×1.6 mm. The antenna exhibits excellent characteristics, including low mutual coupling (-15 dB), maximum gain of 3 dBi, low ECC (<0.01), high diversity gain (<9.95), low TARC (< -20 dB), and nearly omnidirectional radiation pattern. These results demonstrate the suitability of the proposed antenna design for UWB applications.