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Muhammad Syahrul Kahar
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Kota sorong,
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INDONESIA
SENTRALISASI
ISSN : 19797567     EISSN : 26144328     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
entralisasi (Journal of Economic Science/Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ekonomi)is scientific peer-reviewed journal published by faculty of Economic, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong, Indonesia. Since estabilished in 2012, Sentralisasi is intended to provide a medium for dissemination of original and quality research on various topic in look the Focus and Scope and other related fields to be published two times a year (January and June). Sentralisasi issue consist Economic, Development Economic, Bussines, Social Economic, Acounting, Islamic Economic, Management, Human Resource Management and Entrepreneurship.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 234 Documents
Saving Behavior In Generation Z Rahayu, Yulianita; Nurfauziah, Farah Latifah
SENTRALISASI Vol 9, No 2 (2020): Sentralisasi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (287.914 KB) | DOI: 10.33506/sl.v9i2.915

Abstract

Penelitian ini memfokuskan pada pengetahuan keuangan dan perilaku menabung pada generasi Z di Kota Bandung. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan keuangan generasi Z dan menghubungkan pengetahuan keuangan dengan serangkaian informasi terhadap perilaku menabung generasi Z. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada responden sebanyak 160 orang dan dianalisis melalui validitas, reliabilitas dan regresi linear sederhana.  Hasil penelitian in menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan keuangan memiliki pengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap perilaku menabung, serta memiliki korelasi yang rendah antara pengetahuan keuangan dan perilaku menabung.In this globalization era, increasing financial literacy, saving awareness, and access to formal financial services are needed to be able to provide benefits for improving welfare and economic conditions. The well-literate young generation will have an influence in creating a more stable state economy. This research focuses on financial knowledge and saving behavior in Generation Z in Bandung. The aimed of this study is to determine the level of financial knowledge of generation Z and relate financial knowledge with a series of information on saving behavior of generation Z. This study used a questionnaire distributed to respondents of 160 people and analyzed through, validation, reliability, and simple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that financial knowledge has no significant effect on saving behavior, and has a low correlation between financial knowledge and saving behavior.
Indonesia's Capital Market Reaction Election Events Sa'diyah, Chalimatuz; Widagdo, Bambang
SENTRALISASI Vol 9, No 2 (2020): Sentralisasi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (354.228 KB) | DOI: 10.33506/sl.v9i2.872

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah  terdapat peningkatan/penurunan aktivitas pasar modal sebelum pengumuman hasil Pemilihan Umum Presiden 2019, apakah  terdapat  peningkatan/penurunan aktivitas pasar modal setelah Pemilihan Umum Presiden 2019 dan sebelum pengumuman hasil Pemilihan Umum Presiden 2019, dan apakah  terdapat  peningkatan/penurunan aktivitas pasar modal setelah pengumuman hasil Pemilihan Umum Presiden 2019. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Dari analisis yang dilakukan pada 45 perusahaan yang tergabung dalam LQ45 yang dimulai dari 15 Maret sampai dengan 21 Juni 2019. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah uji statistik parametrik Repeated ANOVA. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pengumuman hasil pemilu 2019 tidak memberikan pengaruh yang kuat terhadap pergerakan aktivitas pasar modal pada sebelum, saat dan sesudah hasil pemilu diumumkan, ini dibuktikan dari nilai Abnormal Return dan Trading Volume Activity dengan signifikansi sebesar 0,173 dan 0,520 yang lebih besar dari nilai α sebesar 0,05, sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan Abnormal Return dan Trading Volume Activity pada kondisi sebelum, saat dan sesudah pengumuman hasil pemilu. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, maka pengumuman hasil pemilu tidak memberikan pengaruh yang kuat terhadap pergerakan aktivitas pasar modal di bursa efek Indonesia. Para investor merasa yakin bahwa siapapun presiden yang terpilih akan memberikan dampak yang positif bagi negara.This study aims to Determine Whether there is an Increase / Decrease in capital market activity before the announcement of the results of the 2019 Presidential Election from, whether there is an Increase / Decrease in capital market activity after the 2019 Presidential Election and before the announcement of the results of the 2019 Presidential Election, and Whether there is an Increase / Decrease in capital markets activity after the announcement of the results of the 2019 Presidential Election. The Data used in this study are secondary data. From the analysis conducted on 45 companies incorporated in LQ45 starting from March 15 until June 21, 2019. The analytical tool used was the Repeated ANOVA parametric statistical tests. Results showed that the announcement of the 2019 election results did not have a strong influence on the movement of capital market activities before, when and after the election results were announced, this was evidenced from the Abnormal Return and Trading Volume Activity with a significance of 0,173 and 0,520 which was greater than the α value of 0:05, so it can be said that there is no significant difference Abnormal Return and Trading Volume Activity in conditions before, during and after the announcement of election results. Based on Reviews These results, the announcement of election results did not have a strong influence on the movement of capital market activities on the Indonesian stock exchange. Investors feel confident that whoever is Elected will have a positive impact on the country. 
The Role of Consumer Satisfaction in Mediating Service Quality and Brand Image on Consumer Loyalty Bayu Putra, Ramdani; Yeni, Fitri; Fitri, Hasmaynelis; Hutapea, Noftalia
SENTRALISASI Vol 9, No 2 (2020): Sentralisasi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (372.254 KB) | DOI: 10.33506/sl.v9i2.970

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis peran kepuasan kerja dalam memediasi pengaruh kualitas layanan dan citra merek terhadap loyalitas konsumen di Toko Sepatu Padang Holic. Populasi dan sampel penelitian adalah 80 konsumen Holic Shoes Shop Padang. Teknik pengumpulan sampel menggunakan metode sensus dengan model penelitian Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan alat uji analisis menggunakan perangkat lunak SmartPLS 3. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa kualitas layanan dan kepuasan pelanggan adalah faktor yang mempengaruhi loyalitas pelanggan. Sedangkan citra merek bukan merupakan faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi dan menentukan loyalitas pelanggan. Temuan lain juga menunjukkan bahwa kualitas layanan juga merupakan faktor yang mempengaruhi kepuasan pelanggan, sedangkan citra merek masih merupakan faktor yang tidak mempengaruhi kepuasan konsumen. Untuk efek tidak langsung, kualitas layanan mempengaruhi loyalitas pelanggan melalui kepuasan pelanggan sementara citra merek tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan melalui kepuasan pelanggan. The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of job satisfaction in mediating the effect of service quality and brand image on consumer loyalty at the Holic Padang Shoe Store. The population and sample of the study were 80 consumers of Holic Padang Shoes Shop. The sample collection technique is used the census method with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) research models with SmartPLS software tools. The results of the study concluded that service quality and customer satisfaction are factors that influence customer loyalty. While brand image is not a factor that can influence and determine customer loyalty. Other findings also indicate that service quality is also a factor influencing customer satisfaction, while brand image is still a factor that does not affect consumer satisfaction. For indirect effects, service quality affects customer loyalty through customer satisfaction while brand image does not have a significant effect on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction.
An Analysis on the Effects of NPL, NIM, LDR on Profitability Level and Stock Returns in Conventional Banks Listed in the Main Board of Indonesia Stock Exchange in The Period of 2014-2018 Oktary, Dewi; Pratiwi, Rurin
SENTRALISASI Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Sentralisasi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/sl.v10i1.1087

Abstract

To find out the effects of NPL, NIM, LDR on the profitability level and stock returns is the aim of this study. The samples used were 24 conventional banks listed on IDX main board in 2014- 2018. The techniques of data analysis were path analysis and Sobel test. The results obtained in this study were that NPL had a significant negative effect on profitability and stock returns, NIM had a significant positive effect on the profitability level and stock returns, while LDR had no significant effect on the profitability level but it had a significant negative effect on stock returns. Profitability level had no significant effect on stock returns. NPL, NIM, LDR simultaneously had a significant effect on profitability. In addition, NPL, NIM, LDR and Profitability Level simultaneously had a significant effect on stock returns. NPL, NIM, LDR had no significant effect on stock returns. NPL, NIM, LDR had no significant effect on stock returns through profitability. 
The Effect of Organizational Commitment on Service Performance: An Empirical Study at Public Health Center in Sorong Regency Tabara, Reijeng; Dongka, Rahmad Hidayat
SENTRALISASI Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Sentralisasi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/sl.v10i1.1109

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of organizational commitment on service performance in health centers all around Sorong district. This study was using Partial Least Squares (PLS) with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) techniques to analyze 146 employees. The results showed that there was a positive and significant influence between organizational commitment to service performance with a T-statistic value greater than T-table (T-statistic 39.288> T-table 1.976) at a significance level of 5% (0.05). The results of this study have indicated that the higher the organizational commitment of employees, the better the service performance at health centers in Sorong district, West Papua. 
The Impact Of Psak 72 Implementation On Financial Performance In The Pandemic Time Covid-19 (Empirical Study On Real Estate Companies Registered In Indonesia Stock Exchange) Rahayu, Duwi Rahayu; Rahmawati, Imelda Dian; Rini, Dina Dwi Oktavia
SENTRALISASI Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Sentralisasi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/sl.v10i1.1157

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of the implementation of PSAK 72 on financial performance during the Covid-19 pandemic (empirical study of real estate companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange). This research is a quantitative research, where the data used are secondary data in the form of financial statements of real estate companies. The sample of this study is a real estate company that provides periodic financial reports on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019 and the second quarter of 2020 with a total of 46 sample companies. The results of the study indicate that PSAK 72 has a significant negative effect on the liquidity ratio, profitability ratio, activity ratio, and market ratio, while the implementation of PSAK 72 has no significant effect on the solvency ratio. This show, although the implementation of PSAK 72 has had a significant negative effect, companies have started to prepare for the implementation of PSAK 72 by conducting evaluations, adaptations and training for employees before actually implementing PSAK 72. The meaning of not fully implementing PSAK 72 has a negative impact on real estate company earnings, because the implementation of these standards was also followed by the Covid-19 pandemic which also resulted in a decrease in income for companies.
Analysis Of Factors Affecting Adoption Of Financial Technology Application Sa'diyah, Chalimatuz
SENTRALISASI Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Sentralisasi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/sl.v10i1.1208

Abstract

Financial technology has been an invaluable instructional material in the global science and technology trend and is the target of new technology applications of great business potential. This study aims to analyze the influence of brand and service trust, perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use on behaviour intention through attitude on fintech users. This research method uses purposive sampling method with the criteria of entrepreneurs using financial technology and located in Malang city. The number of samples used in this study was 160 respondents. Data interpretation using the Smart PLS3 system for analysis. The results showed that brand and service trust affects attitude. Perceived usefulness affects attitude. Perceived ease of use affects attitude. Attitude affects to Behavior Intention. Attitude variable can mediate the influence of Brand and Service Trust, Perceived Usefulness and Perceived Ease of Use on Behavior Intention. The Sobel test results show that the bigger indirect effect is the influence of Brand and Service Trust on Behavior Intention through Attitude.
Analysis Of The Impact Of Tourist Visit Level On The Economy Of Local Communities In The Village Of Bena Village, Ngada District Jamu, Maria Endang; Laga, Yulius
SENTRALISASI Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Sentralisasi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/sl.v10i1.1080

Abstract

The traditional village of Bena has become a tourist destination in the Ngada district and is a nationally recognized tourist icon, even known globally. This traditional village is visited by many tourists, because of its uniqueness. The purpose of this research is to analyze the impact of tourist visits on the economy of lokal communities in the traditional village of Bena. This is important to be researched and analyzed because, the increasing interest of tourists, who come to visit the traditional village, has a positive impact, especially on the lokal economy. The approach used in this research is descriptive qualitative, with the data collection method is in-depth interviews. The informants in this study were lokal people around the tourist area. The results show that the increase in the number of tourist visits has had a positive impact on the lokal community in Bena Village, which includes an increase in community income from the sale of woven products, employment opportunities in tourism, business opportunities for lokal people, and side jobs. apart from being a farmer, and people's welfare which is getting better from year to year.
Accountability For Immediate Assistance In Village Fund (Case Study in Lesmana Village, Banyumas Regency) Herliana, Herliana; Rusmana, Oman
SENTRALISASI Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Sentralisasi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/sl.v10i1.1217

Abstract

Pandemic  Covid-19 has an impact on decreasing community income, direct cash assistance sourced from village funds is one solution so that the poor can survive their prime. The research objective was to see how the village of Lesmana relocated village funds into direct cash assistance, as well as to see the accountability of the Village Fund BLT management. This type of qualitative research with case studies, the data used are primary data from observations, interviews, questionnaires and secondary data from literature studies. The results showed that the relocation of village funds to direct cash assistance in the village of Lesmana was in accordance with existing regulations, as well as in terms of management it was carried out quite accountably.
The Comparative Analysis Of Employee Performance Before And After The Provision Of Remuneration At The Ministry Of Religion In North Gorontalo District Yakup, Yakup; Setiawan, Sasmita Rohizah; Biyangi, Fatra
SENTRALISASI Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Sentralisasi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/sl.v10i1.1115

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze differences in employees' performance at the Ministry of Religion, North Gorontalo District, before and after the provision of remuneration. Primary data sources from questionnaires filled out by respondents. The study population consisted of 82 employees determined using the census method. The method employed to answer research problems and test hypotheses are the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) with the application of Statistical Product Service Solution (SPSS). The results showed that the F-count of the performance score before the provision of remuneration was 2.676 with a significance value of 0.006, while the F-count of the performance score after the provision of remuneration was 3.193 with a significance value of 0.001. These test results indicate a significant increase in performance after the provision of remuneration or performance allowances. Employee performance improvement includes the quality and quantity of work, reliability, accelerated working time, cost savings, quality of service, integrity, work commitment, discipline, and cooperation. 

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