cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
-
Contact Email
-
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
-
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota semarang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26154854     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas (e-ISSN:2615-4854) provides publication of full-length papers, short communication and review articles describing of new finding or theory in epidemiology, health and life science and related areas. JEKK has 1 volume with 2 issues per year. This journal was published by the Master of Epidemiology, School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro University.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 208 Documents
 6   7   8   9   10 
Profil Fitokomponen dan Aktivitas Ekstrak Metanol Daun Intaran Bali (Azadiractha indica Juss.) terhadap Candida albicans ATCC-10231 Meylana Ayu Melinda; Agung Nova Mahendra
Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 6, No 1: Februari 2021
Publisher : Master of Epidemiology, School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v6i1.9562

Abstract

Background: Candidiasis, usually caused by Candida albicans is commonly found in clinical settings. Resistance of C. albicans against antifungals is an emerging issue. This study was aimed to determine the selected quantitative phytocomponent profile and evaluate the effectiveness of intaran (Azadiractha indica A. Juss) leaf extract from Bali in inhibiting the growth of C. albicans .Methods: This experimental research was conducted at the Center for Marine Aquaculture Research and Development (Buleleng, Bali), Laboratory Service Unit, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Udayana University, and Microbiology Laboratory, Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Udayana University, Denpasar, Bali. Our study included the preparation of the methanol extract of intaran leaves using maceration method, phytochemical analysis, and testing the antifungal activity of the extract using the diffusion disk assay against C. albicans ATCC-10231.Results: Phytochemical components in the methanol extract of intaran Bali leaves were chlorophyll (18434.47 mg/L), total antioxidants (4818.07 mg/L GAEAC), phenol (4391.16 mg/100gr GAE) and flavonoids (785.32 mg/100gr QE). The extract exhibited dose-dependent effect, with greatest inhibition against C. albicans ATCC-10231 growth was obtained at the concentration of 50%.Conclusion: Methanol extract of Balinese intaran leaves contained significant amount of chlorophyll, total antioxidants, phenol, and flavonoids. The extract showed antifungal activity against C. albicans ATCC-10231. This anticandidal effect is assumed to be related to the phytocomponents of the extract.
Pengaruh Pemberian Brusein A dari Biji Buah Makasar (Brucea javanica L. Merr) terhadap Kematian Larva Culex quinquefasciatus Say Destyana Ayu Wulandari; Retno Hestiningsih; Lintang Dian Saraswati; Sri Rahayu
Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 5, No 2: Agustus 2020
Publisher : Master of Epidemiology, School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v5i2.5156

Abstract

Background: This study aims to determine the effect of brusein A from Macassar fruit seeds (Brucea javanica (L) Merr) on the death of larvae Cx. quinquefasciatus Say.Methods: This research was an explanatory research using experimental method with post test only control group design. The sample was larvae Cx. quinquefaciatus Say. The distribution of the sample treatment and control groups was done randomly. Data analysis using Probit to determine the value of LC50, LC90, LT50, LT90. Further tests use ANOVA if the data are normally distributed and homogeneous, but if the data is not normally distributed or not homogeneous using Kruskal wallis.Result: The results showed that the highest percentage of Culex quinquefasciatus Say larvae mortality after administration of various concentrations of brusein A compared with temefos was at a concentration of 27 ppm, which was 55.29 percent. The higher the concentration, the higher the percentage of Culex quinquefasciatus Say deaths. The highest percentage of deaths after administration of various brusein A concentrations takes 24 hours, namely 91.13 percent. The longer time used, the higher the percentage of Culex quinquefasciatus Say deaths. LC50 was 18.833 ppm. LC90 was 68,852 ppm. The LT50 value was 437,639 minutes or 7 hours 18 minutes. The LT90 value was 1103.403 minutes or 18 hours 23 minutes. There was a difference in the average number of deaths in the brusein A concentration group (p=0.000).Conclusion: There was a difference in the average number of deaths of Culex quinquefasciatus Say larvae in the time group (p=0.000). So, there is the influence of the administration of brusein A isolated from Makasar fruit seeds (Brucea javanica (L) Merr) against the death of larvae Cx. quinquefasciatus Say.
Toxoplasmosis and Cerebral Toxoplasmosis in HIV/AIDS Patients in Kariadi Hospital, Semarang Dauda Sanni Hassana; Suharyo Hadisaputro; Muchlis Achsan Udji Sofro
Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 6, No 1: Februari 2021
Publisher : Master of Epidemiology, School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v6i1.7351

Abstract

Background: Toxoplasmosis is an infection caused by Toxoplasma gondii which affects the central nervous system resulting to a fatal situation in HIV patients especially at the advanced stage. Cerebral toxoplasmosis (CT) is the clinical presentation of toxoplasmosis in individuals with HIV/AIDS. The study was carried to describe the prevalence of toxoplasmosis and cerebral toxoplasmosis in HIV/AIDS patients attending the hospital setting used in the study.Methods: Patients medical records were checked and analyzed for demographic characteristics as well as to determine the results of toxoplasma IgG tests for HIV/AIDS patients as well as those who had cerebral toxoplasmosis. The study was a descriptive study.Results: Out of the 158 HIV/AIDS patients tested, 129 (81.6%) were positive for T. gondii. A 62.0% prevalence rate was recorded for the male subjects while 19.6% prevalence rate was recorded for the female subjects although there was no significant difference (X2=0.58, P > 0.05). 69.3% of the total population studied had cerebral toxoplasmosis with a prevalence rate of 74.3% and 25.3%) in male and female respectively. A higher prevalence was recorded from the age group >30years without significant difference (X2=0.74, P > 0.05).Conclusion: More research is required to know the exact prevalence of the parasite in this group of individuals since not all the patients were tested. 
Prevalence of Genu Valgum in Children Aged 10-12 Years with Excessive Body Weight (Overweight/Obesity) in Sanur Kaja Village, Denpasar Vidya Rahmayunissa Swandi Putri; Ni Wayan Tianing; Agung Wiwiek Indrayani; Ari Wibawa; Sayu Aryantari Putri Thanaya
Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 5, No 2: Agustus 2020
Publisher : Master of Epidemiology, School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v5i2.7727

Abstract

Background: Overweight/obesity is a global health problem, both in developed and developing countries and the number of overweight/obese people increases every year. Being overweight during childhood increases the risk of obesity in adulthood and can lead to musculoskeletal disorders, one of which is genu valgum. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of genu valgum in children aged 10-12 years who are overweight/obese in Sanur Kaja Village, Denpasar.Methods: This study was an observational study with a cross-sectional design conducted at elementary schools in Sanur Kaja Village in April 2019. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. A total of 78 children were included in this study. The univariate analysis in this study was genu valgum, overweight/obesity, age, and gender.Result: The prevalence of genu valgum in children aged 10-12 years in Sanur Kaja Village was 46.7% in overweight children and 53.3% in obese children, with 30 people (38.5%) experiencing genu valgum out of the total sample of 78 people (100%).Conclusion: Based on the result of this study, the incidence of genu valgum was higher in children aged 10-12 years who were obese compared to children with overweight body mass index.  It is recommended that children who are obese and overweight to control their eating patterns, maintain normal body weight, and do enough physical activity.
Pengaruh Kualitas Sistem, Kualitas Informasi, Kualitas Pelayanan pada Kepuasan Pengguna dan Dampaknya pada Manfaat Bersih (Penelitian terhadap Sistem Informasi Surveilans Penyakit Tidak Menular) Ira Fitria Yuniarti; Novrikasari Novrikasari; Misnaniarti Misnaniarti
Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 6, No 1: Februari 2021
Publisher : Master of Epidemiology, School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v6i1.8003

Abstract

Background: This study aims to examine the influence of system quality, information quality, and service quality of  the  Non-Communicable Disease Manager Program at Public Health of Palembang. This  study  will  also  investigate  the  effect  on  user satisfaction and its impact on net benefits for users of Non Communicable Disease Surveillance Information System. This study applies a modification of the information system success model from DeLone & McLeanMethods: The model is analyzed by modeling the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) based on components or variants (component based) that are popular with Partial Least Square (PLS) using SmartPLS version 3.0. The  results  of  this  study  are  expected  to  be  adopted  as  input  and  consideration  in  developing, and improving the performance of the Non Communicable Disease Surveillance Information System. The research design used in this study is quantitative research. Respondents in this study were 65 Manager Program of 41Public Health at Palembang who were actively working. The questionnaire was distributed directly by researchers on Januari 2020Result: The results showed that there was no effect between system quality quality on the user satisfaciton of this system. However, there was a positive and significant effect between information quality, and service quality on the user satisfaction of the system and between the  user satisfaction  of  the  system on  net  benefits.Conclusion : The  implementation  of  this information system can be declared successful because there is a  positive  correlation  between variables.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Ketepatan Waktu Vaksinasi Meningitis pada Jamaah Umrah (Studi di Kota Bengkulu) Ernawati Heriansyah; Ari Udiyono; Martini Martini; Lintang Dian Saraswati
Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 5, No 2: Agustus 2020
Publisher : Master of Epidemiology, School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v5i2.6176

Abstract

Background: Meningococcal meningitis is a disease with high morbidity and mortality which, if left untreated, 100% will end in death. Meningitis vaccination is a way to prevent transmission of meningitis in high-risk groups such as Umrah pilgrims. As many as 26.69% of Umrah pilgrims in Bengkulu were late in conducting the meningitis vaccination.Methods: Used is analytic observational research with cross sectional approach. The research sample of 122 people with purposive sampling. Data processing was performed by chi square test by looking at the value of continuity correction and pearson chi-square with α=0.05.Result: There is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge about the time of meningitis vaccination, (p=0,000) and the perseption of role of umrah travel agency (p=0,023) with the timeliness of vaccination. There was no relationship between age (p= 0,328), sex (p=0,998), level of education (p=0,868), type of work (p=1,000), level of knowledge about meningitis (p=0,477), level of knowledge about vaccination meningitis (p=0,903), family support (p=0,083) and distance access to health services (p=0,996) with timely meningitis vaccination in Umrah pilgrims.Conclusion : Knowledge about the timing of vaccination and the perseption of role of umrah travel agency are the main determining factors of the accuracy of meningitis vaccination in Umrah pilgrims.
Hubungan Kelengkapan Kunjungan ANC, Umur Ibu Hamil dan Konsumsi Fe Kukuh Purwo Saputro; Mexitalia Setiawati; Suhartono Suhartono; Dwi Sutiningsih
Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 6, No 1: Februari 2021
Publisher : Master of Epidemiology, School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v6i1.8159

Abstract

Background: Neonatal deaths are those that occur in the neonatal period when the baby is born up to 28 days (0-28 days). Neonatal mortality contributes to 56% of infant deaths due to complications such as BBLR, asphyxia, and infections that should be prevented by taking into account the condition of the mother before and during pregnancy because it will determine the condition of the baby being born. This study aimed to determine maternal factors associated with neonatal mortality.Methods: The design of an analytic observational study using a case-control. The population of the study was infants born in Banjarnegara District in 2018. The sample of the study was 65 cases and 65 controls taken by simple random sampling. The data were analyzed univariate and bivariate.Result: The results showed a significant relationship between the completeness of the ANC visit (p = 0.029; OR = 3.6 (95% CI = 1.222-10.595)) and the consumption of Fe <90 tablets (p = 0.0001; OR = 4, 1 (95% CI = 1,942-8,816)) with neonatal mortality. There was no relationship between the age of pregnant women <20 years old and >35 years old with neonatal mortality.Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is the variables that are statistically related to neonatal mortality are completeness of ANC visit and consumption of Fe <90 tablets.
Gambaran Kematian Neonatal Berdasarkan Karakteristik Ibu di Kota Semarang Sinta Wati; Mateus Sakundarno Adi
Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 5, No 2: Agustus 2020
Publisher : Master of Epidemiology, School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v5i2.6430

Abstract

Background: The Neonatal Mortality Rate of Central Java in 2018 was 7.3 per 1000 live births and the neonatal mortality rate in Semarang City in 2018 was 4.57 per 1000 live births. The purpose of this study was to analyze neoanatal mortality based on maternal characteristics in Semarang City.Methods: This research used descriptive analysis, derived from secondary data in the Semarang City Health Office. The data was taken from Verbal Perinatal Autopsy data sampling from neonatal cases aged 0-28 days who died in Semarang City. In 2019 there were 50 cases out of 101 neonatal death cases.Results: From the analysis showed that neonatal mortality in Semarang City based on the place of delivery were 90% in hospitals with 86% birth attendants assisted by obstetrics and gynecology specialists. Mothers were aged 20-35 years (74%) and 80% have maternal parity less than 3 children, with pregnancy spacing less than 2 years (56%). Beside that, more than 74% mothers have gestational age less than 37 weeks or during the preterm period and 68% of mothers also do Antenatal Care more than 4 times during pregnancy. Most of mothers have hypertension and anemia (20%). Looking at the risk factors, there are 26% of mothers who have a history of abortion, the mother’s age is too old (16%) and childbirth by cesarian section (10%).Conclusion: Neonatal deaths in Semarang City are already numerous in hospitals and delivery assistants by obstetricians. The biggest possibility is that the quality of ANC services is inadequate and not according to ANC-10-T standards.
Managing The COVID-19 Pandemic in The Community-Based Mountain Eruption Zone, Cangkringan Sub-District, in Yogyakarta Maryanto Maryanto; Mangapul Parlindungan Tambunan; Isranto Handoyo Putra
Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 6, No 2: Agustus 2021
Publisher : Master of Epidemiology, School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v6i2.10891

Abstract

Background: First case in Indonesia was reported in March 2, 2020 and until November, it has infected more than 400.000 people, with more than 300.000 recovered and 15.000 deaths in total. Especially in Cangkringan District and surrounding area, the latest natural disaster is happening in the midst of a COVID-19 pandemic that is eruption of Mount Merapi which encourage local government and outposts to prepare camps for people nearby who suffered from Mount Merapi eruption. Meanwhile, in evacuation camp, the chance of infected by COVID-19 is high and it is a main problem and a purpose of this research.Methods: Methods that is conducted in this research by obtaining vulnerability level data against the outbreak and making a probability map of virus transmission mainly in the eruption red zone.Result: The outcome of this research is COVID-19 mitigation map within eruption red zone of this regency and recommendations about how to control the outbreak among refugees.Conclusion: Therefore, evacuation can be conducted in the midst of pandemic situation because the transmission case is low.
Hubungan Tingkat pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Praktik Pencegahan COVID-19 pada Masyarakat Pengguna Internet di Kota Semarang Dwi Sutiningsih
Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 6, No 2: Agustus 2021
Publisher : Master of Epidemiology, School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v6i2.11886

Abstract

Background: The city of Semarang was ranked first in the highest confirmed case of COVID-19 in Central Java. Various control efforts have been made to stop the spread of this disease through government regulations and behavioral interventions in the community that depend on the compliance of the community itself. This study aims to analyze the level of health literacy, level of knowledge, attitudes and prevention practices related to COVID-19 in the general public of Semarang City.Methods: This study uses an observational analytic method with a cross-sectional approach which is carried out on the people of Semarang City. Data was collected through a google form questionnaire which was distributed online through social media from October 12 to November 9, 2020 and managed to collect 407 respondents from 16 sub-districts in Semarang City. The questionnaire consists of 42 questions covering the level of knowledge, attitudes and practices of prevention against COVID-19. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate with Chi-square statistical analysis.Result: The knowledge of internet users in Semarang City regarding COVID-19 was mostly good (50.1%), the attitudes and practices of preventing COVID-19 were also mostly good (56.5% and 50.6%). There was a significant relationship between the level of knowledge about COVID-19 and COVID-19 prevention practices (p-value=0,001). There was a relationship between attitudes related to COVID-19 and COVID-19 prevention practices (p-value=0.001).Conclusion : There is a relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes towards COVID-19 prevention practices in the internet user community in Semarang City. Improved health education is needed to improve literacy and prevention practices for COVID-19.

Page 8 of 21 | Total Record : 208

 6   7   8   9   10 

Filter by Year

2016 2025


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol 10, No 4: November 2025 (in progress) Vol 10, No 3: Agustus 2025 Vol 10, No 2: Mei 2025 Vol 10, No 1: Februari 2025 Vol 9, No 2 : Agustus 2024 Vol 9, No 1 : Februari 2024 Vol 8, No 2 : Agustus 2023 Vol 8, No 1 : Februari 2023 Vol 7, No 2 : Agustus 2022 Vol 7, No 1: Februari 2022 Vol 6, No 2: Agustus 2021 Vol 6, No 1: Februari 2021 Vol 5, No 2: Agustus 2020 Vol 5, No 1: Februari 2020 Vol 4, No 2: Agustus 2019 Vol 4, No 1: Februari 2019 Vol 3, No 2: Agustus 2018 Vol 3, No 1: Februari 2018 Vol 3, No 1: Februari 2018 Vol 2, No 2: Agustus 2017 Vol 2, No 1: Februari 2017 Vol 1, No 2: Agustus 2016 Vol 1, No 1: Februari 2016 More Issue