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INDONESIA
JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : 19072937     EISSN : 26204053     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
The articles of this journal are published every six months, that is on January and August (2 issues per year), and developed by the Master Program of Health Promotion, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University
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Articles 10 Documents
Search results for , issue "Volume 5, No.2 , Agustus 2010" : 10 Documents clear
Pengembangan Media Promosi Kesehatan Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan HIV/AIDS pada Pekerja Sektor Swasta Formal Sugiarto, Heri; Shaluhiyah, Zahroh; Widjanarko, Bagoes
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 5, No.2 , Agustus 2010
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (41.485 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.7.3.84-97

Abstract

Now, the highest case number of HIV/AIDS was caused by sharing needle of injecting drug users. In the other hand, many drug users have a worker/employee back ground. The information about drug prevention is less to young workers. The goal of this research is health promotion media developing for formal private sector workers to prevent HIV/AIDS. This research is a qualitative research and using literature review to identify media information needs for workers and to be continued with health promotion media developing. The result of this research is showing that poster and film are appropriate media for workers. Based on this result could be conclude that poster and film could change respondent behaviour effectively for caring each other in drug misuse prevention related HIV/AIDS prevention, because this media has been developed suitable with workers characteristic and need. For factory sectors are suggested to put this media at their strategic place and for the next research is suggested doing with intervention and evaluation phase.
Praktik Lansia Hipertensi dalam Mengendalikan Kesehatan Diri di Wilayah Puskesmas Mranggen Demak Soesanto, Edy; Istiarti, Tinuk; Pietojo, Harbandinah
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 5, No.2 , Agustus 2010
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (40.139 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.7.3.127-139

Abstract

Hypertension has been defined as the major risk factor of cardiovascular disease in Indonesia. This disease tends to increase along with people’s unhealthy life style, lack of facilities and high service-cost. This study aims to analyze factors influencing hypertension control practice among elderly in Mranggen, Demak. It was a cross sectional study combined quantitative and qualitative method. Total sampling 285 elderly were involved as study objects. Chi-square and logistic regression were employed to analyze the finding. Perceived benefit found to be the strongest predictor of hypertension control practice in this study. Elderly who have better perceived benefit were 3.589 times more likely to have better practice than those who has less perceived benefit. Education, income, daily activities, perceived susceptibility, perceived seriousness, perceived of cost, family support and social support were significantly correlated to hypertension practice in bivariate level.
Perilaku Berolahraga dalam Menghadapi Keluhan Menopause Yusnita, Laila Erni; Cahyo, Kusyogo
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 5, No.2 , Agustus 2010
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (26.113 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.7.3.140-146

Abstract

About 75% women who have menopause feel it trouble, but 25% not. This study aims to analyze factors influencing exercise behavior to face the menopause syndrome at members of PORPI Tambak Mas Semarang City. It was a cross sectional explanatory study employed quantitative and qualitative approach. Respondents were all of the population, women 40 – 55 years old, and 49 samples. One branch manager and two subsection manager were in –depth interviewed in qualitative part. Most of respondents were 50 – 55 years old, not working (55, 1%), high educated (81, 6%) and good in exercise behavior (73,5%). Women’s knowledge on menopause and all of syndrome mostly (57, 1%) categorized in low level, perceived susceptibility, seriousness of the menopause syndrome mostly good (55,1%) and 61,2%). Perceived barriers of the exercise and cues to action categorized in high level (69,4% and 53,1%). Perceived benefits of the exercise were significantly correlated to exercise behavior. Age, education attainment, knowledge, perceived susceptibility and seriousness of the menopause syndrome were not correlated. Multivariate analysis showed that there were no independent variables dominated to exercise behavior.
Penggunaan Alat Kontrasepsi KB IUD pada Peserta KB non IUD di Kecamatan Pedurungan Kota Semarang Imbarwati, Imbarwati
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 5, No.2 , Agustus 2010
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (35.674 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.5.2.164-175

Abstract

ABSTRAKPemakaian KB IUD di Kota Semarang mengalami penurunan, dimana angka penurunan terbanyak ditemukan di Kecamatan Pedurungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berkaitan dengan penggunaan KB IUD dari peserta KB non IUD. Penelitian ini berjenis observasional dengan metode survey dan pendekatan crossectional. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner pada 118 responden di Kelurahan Kalicari dan Pedurungan Tengah. Selain itu juga dilakukan wawancara mendalam pada 17 orang yakni 2 pasang peserta KB non IUD, 2 KB IUD, dan 2 yang pernah menggunakan IUD, 2 bidan senior dan 1 bidan yunior, 1 bidan dan 1 dokter puskesmas. Sebagian besar responden berusia dewasa muda (76,4%), berpendidikan dasar (64,4%), pekerjaan sebagai ibu rumah tangga (68,6%), dengan pendapatan dibawah UMR (53,4%). Responden yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang baik sebesar 56,8%, persepsi terhadap biaya IUD mahal sebesar 53,4%, rasa kurang aman sebesar 50,8%, nilai yang kurang positif yakni adanya perasaan malu dengan cara pemasangan IUD sebesar 38,1%, informasi KB IUD kurang cukup sebesar 59,3%, kualitas pelayanan KB baik sebesar 55,9%.Kata kunci : IUD, Keluarga Berencana (KB), akseptor.ABSTRACTUse of KB IUD Contraception into Non Acceptor KB IUD; KB IUD KB IUD usage in Semarang decreased, which decreased the number found in most Sub Pedurungan. This study aimed to determine the factors correlation with use of KB IUD of family planning services than non-participants KB IUD. This study was observational manifold with sectional survey method and approach. Data were collected by interview using a questionnaire on 118 respondents. In addition, in-depth interviews were conducted on 17 participants of the two pairs of non-IUD KB, 2 KB IUD, and two who had used the IUD, two senior midwives and a junior midwife, a midwife and a doctor’s clinic. Most respondents aged young adults (76.4%), elementary education (64.4%), occupation as housewife (68.6%), with incomes below the minimum wage (53.4%). Respondents who have a poor knowledge of 56.8%, the perception of the expensive cost of 53.4% IUD, feeling unsafe at 50.8%, i.e. positive values less ashamed of feeling the way the installation of an IUD at 38.1%, lack of adequate family planning information IUD at 59.3%, and good quality family planning services at 55.9%.Keywords : IUD, family planning, acceptor.
Praktek Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun di Sekolah pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar di Kota Semarang Nugraheni, Hermien; Widjanarko, Bagoes; Cahyo, Kusyogo
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 5, No.2 , Agustus 2010
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (36.97 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.7.3.108-119

Abstract

PHBS in school applying an absolute necessity as the emergence of diseases, which was generally associated with PHBS, especially associated with the practice of washing hands with soap, as an indicator PHBS in educational institutions. The aims of research are identify the factors that associated with practice of hand washing (CTPS) in the elementary school students Semarang City. This research is explanatory research with Cross Sectional design. Research sample is 5th grade elementary school students in the Semarang city with sample retrieval technique with proportional simple random sampling of 394 respondents. Retrieval of data has conducting interview. The results of bivariate analysis using chi square test showed there are three variables which significantly associated with, they are the role of parenting, the role of teachers in schools and the availability of the practice of hand washing at the elementary school students. Logistic regression test results, then gained, variables that jointly associated with the practice of hand washing at the elementary school students are the role of parenting and the availability of the practice of hand washing at the elementary school. The most dominant variables associated with the practice of hand washing at the elementary school students is the availability of hand washing facilities in schools, where the availability of hand washing facilities in schools that both have probably 20 times the practice of washing hands with soap in school of the availability of hand washing facilities are not good.
Keikutsertaan Pekerja Informal dalam JPKM Sebagai Upaya Promosi Kesehatan di Kecamatan Kejobong Kabupaten Purbalingga Widiastuti, Indiyah; Suryoputro, Antono; Mustofa, Syamsulhuda Budi
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 5, No.2 , Agustus 2010
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (29.732 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.7.3.147-155

Abstract

Community Health Care Insurance (JPKM) has been developed since 1992 and it is the embryo of National Social Security System based on Acts No.40 year 2004. Purbalingga is a district in Indonesia has developed JPKM since 2002 and has commitment to reach universal coverage by the year 2012. This research aims to analyze several factors that influence the informal community participation on JPKM Kejobong, Purbalingga. Survey method used cross sectional approach. Sample making through random proportional technique with amount 100 respondents. Data processing attained through quantitative univariat, bivariat and multivariat method. While data analyze used logistic regression with chi square test. The research results show that JPKM coverage among informal community in Kejobong still low (43%) and 57% respondents not enrolled. The reasons not enrolled respondents are inability (42.1%), knowledge (21.1%), poor public health service (22.8%) and others (14%). Factors proved influence are amount of family, knowledge, attitude and cadre role. 
Dukungan Mucikari dalam Penggunaan Kondom pada Wanita Pekerja Seks Di Lokalisasi Batursari Batangan Kabupaten Pati Supriyanto, Supriyanto; Cahyo, Kusyogo
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 5, No.2 , Agustus 2010
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (43.439 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.7.3.%p

Abstract

The Pimp give support to FSWs in used condom for prevent STDS and HIV/AIDS inBatursari Brothel Batangan District Pati; Regular checking of health to FSWs show STDSin Batursari brothel average 95% that is indicator condom used in this Brothel is very lowed.Should be The Pimp give support to FSWs in used condom for prevent STDS and HIV/AIDS.Aim of this study was to identification pimp practice with give support condom use to FSWfor prevent HIV/AIDS in Batursari Brothel Batangan District Pati. This research was adescriptive study with qualitative approach. Pimp respondent included 8 people, fortriangulation included 8 FSWs and 8 FSWs customers. This research showed that Pimpsknowledge of HIV/AIDS still low and knowledge of condom used function is good, pimpsattitude to condom used is support and agree, Pimp practiced for supported condom use toFSWs have advice and remembered to FSW, Condom supply in brothel decreased, informationof media about condom in brothel is decreased, have been supported from peer group, havebeen supported health officer and have been supported the lead of Gajah Asri foundation. 
Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Toilet Training dan Pelaksanaan Toilet Training pada Balita Usia 18- 36 Bulan Indrawati, Tatik
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 5, No.2 , Agustus 2010
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (25.21 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.5.2.120-126

Abstract

ABSTRAK“Toilet Training”pada anak-anak merupakan modal yang penting untuk melatih anak mengontrol buang air kecil dan buang air besar. Anak-anak akan belajar anatomi dan fungsi tubuhnya. Sukses atau gagal didalam “toilet training” ini tergantung pengetahuan ibu mengenai “toilet training”dan pelaksanaanya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey dan observasi dengan teknik belah-lintang. Populasinya adalah semua ibu yang mempunyai balita usia 18 sampai 36 bulan di Play Group Bunga Bangsa Semarang yang berjumlah 75 balita. Besar sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 63 orang. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji rank spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas (53responden) pengetahuan ibu baik (84,1%) dan pelaksanaan mencapai 44 responden (69,8%.). Ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang “toilet training” dengan implementasi “toilet training” pada anak-anak usia 18 – 36 bulan di Play Group Bunga Bangsa Semarang dengan nilai rho = 0,288 dan p-value = 0,022.Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, “toilet training”,“toddler”, Ibu.ABSTRACTMother’s knowledge about toilet training and toilet training practice in children aged 18- 36 months; Toilet training in children is an important capital to train children in the control of urination and defecation. Children do the activity the child will learn the anatomy of his body and its functions. Success or failure in toddler toilet training depends on the mother’s knowledge execution. This research was observational and survey methods using cross sectional technique. The population in this study was mothers who had children aged 18-36 months in the “Play Group Bunga Bangsa Semarang”. Data collected by questionnaire and then spreads analyzed with univariate and bivariate used rank spearman test. Results Univariate analysis showed that the majority of mother’s level of knowledge about toilet training in both categories as many as 53 respondents (84.1%) and the majority of execution in both categories of 44 respondents (69.8%). There was correlation among maternal knowledge about toilet training with the implementation of toilet training for children aged 18-36 months in “Play Group Bunga Bangsa Semarang”, rho = 0.288 with significance level p-value = 0.022Keywords: Knowledge, Toilet Training, toddlers, mother
Dimensi Mutu Layanan Persalinan Normal dan Kepuasan Ibu Bersalin di Bidan Praktek Swasta (BPS) Elliana, Dewi; Kurniawati, Titik
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 5, No.2 , Agustus 2010
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (27.347 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.7.3.156-163

Abstract

Success of health development that felt is a reach expansion that optimally relative health service .The big challenge who gift health service is quality health service expectation in community. This research includes a descriptive by approaching survey. Research population is 25 mothers who give a birth on April 2009. Sample amount 25 mothers who give a birth on April 2009. The gathered data in his research is the primary and secondary data, by the use of questioner. This research obtained quality dimension of normal childbirth towards mothers satisfaction performance 52 % in good category, greatness 60 % in good category, responsiveness 88 % in good category, Assurance 64 % in good category, empathy 72 % in good category and 28 % in less category.
Pengetahuan dan Sikap Bidan Terhadap Penularan HIV/AIDS dalam Pelaksanaan Praktek Universal Precaution Budianto, Agung; Shaluhiyah, Zahroh; Widjanarko, Bagoes
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 5, No.2 , Agustus 2010
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (30.981 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.7.3.76-83

Abstract

Midwife’s attitude and knowledge to HIV/AIDS transmition in universal precaution practice;Health provider like a midwife is very high risk to infection HIV in delivery. And many casescan infection HIV because of occupational in their job. This Article aims finding in the year2009 about practice of universal precaution about prevention of infection of HIV by midwife tohelp delivery in Wanadadi Banjarnegara. This research was representative quantitative researchtype using cross sectional approach, with 64 active midwives as sample in Wanadadi. Samplewas representative totally population. Data collecting of research by using structure equated.Data analysis used univariate, bivariate and multivariate. Results to show that in general, manymidwives not obedient get in universal precaution in delivery practice that to high risk infectionof HIV/AIDS. Knowledge about HIV is the most influence (p-value = 0.001) than another variablelike as attitude to HIV (p-value = 0.026) and equipment (p value = 0.015) were significantlycorrelated to universal precaution practice delivery with midwife. It is recommended that from10 free variable related to practice universal precaution there 4 corresponding variable whileknowledge variable about HIV strongest its influence.Keyword: knowledge, attitude, HIV, AIDS 

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