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JURNAL ANATOMI FISIOLOGI
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Pada tahun 2016 secara resmi berganti nama menjadi Buletin Anatomi dan Fisiologi dengan p-ISSN 2527 6751, terbit pada bulan Agustus dan Maret oleh Departemen Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Matematika. Buletin Anatomi dan Fisiologi diterbitkan secara on-line dan cetak.
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Articles 159 Documents
Mikroanatomi Hepar Tikus Putih Setelah Pemberian Berbagai Kadar Vco dan Olive Oil Yuniwarti, Enny Yusuf Wachidah; Djaelani, Muhammad Anwar
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 24, No 1 (2016): Volume 24, nomor 1, tahun 2016
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (702.985 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v24i1.11689

Abstract

This research aimed to determine differences in  hepatocyte cells after feeding saturated fatty acid and unsaturated fatty acid. Elevated level of fatty acid may contribute to damage of celluar hepatocytes. This research used 25 white rat. The method applied was Completely Randomized Design in which the factor was five levels of VCO and Olive Oil namely P1, P2, P3, P4 and P5. P1was the control group, P2 was a group with 10 mL Olive Oil /kg feed. P3 was a group with 5 mL Olive Oil /kg feed. P4 was a group with 10 mL VCO /kg feed. P5 was a group with 5 mL VCO /kg feed.  Each group repeated five times. Feed and water were given ad libitum for four weeks. The result showed that there was no significant between treatments.   Keywords : white rat,hepar microanatomy, olive oil, vco
Pengaruh Intensitas Cahaya Terhadap Produksi Umbi Tanaman Lobak (Raphanus Sativus L) Parman, Sarjana
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 18, No 2 (2010): Vol. XVIII, No. 2, Oktober 2010
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (411.327 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v18i2.2609

Abstract

Research of effect of light intensity towrd on Raphanus sativus tuber has be done, beginning at 1 August 2009-15 Decenber 2009 in paddy fields Popongan Salatiga. This research used design randomized complete block design, one treatment is given light intensity as low light intencity with one piece plastick strimin, two pieces strimin as medium light intencity, and high intencity without strimin plastick as controls. Every treatment was reapeating 5 times. Analysis data used komputer programs SPSS-13. Result this showed that given defferent light intensity on plant caused defferent on long and wet and dry tuber formation in first harvesting The second harvesting that 60 day age plant caesed defferently on total folium, wide and west and dry folium.
Interaksi antara Pembenah Tanah dari Hydrilla verticillata Royle. dan Salvinia molesta Mitchell. terhadap Kapasitas Lapang Tanah Pasir dan Tanah Liat serta Pertumbuhan Kacang Hijau (Vigna radiata L.) Mustofa, Wildan Suyuti; Izzati, Munifatul; Saptiningsih, Endang
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 20, No 2 (2012): VOL XX, NOMOR 2, TAHUN 2012
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (180.4 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v20i2.4772

Abstract

Bahan pembenah tanah (soil conditioner) adalah material-material yang ditambahkan ke dalam tanah. Pembenah tanah mampu memperbaiki struktur tanah, mengubah kapasitas tanah menahan dan melalukan air, sehingga dapat mendukung pertumbuhan tanaman. Penambahan pembenah tanah dapat meningkatkan kapasitas lapang dan pertumbuhan tanaman kacang hijau. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan pembenah tanah terhadap kapasitas lapang dan pertumbuhan kacang hijau pada tanah pasir dan liat. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Biologi Struktur dan Fungsi Tumbuhan Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Undip dan Kebun Percobaan Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Undip. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap pola faktorial dengan 3 pengulangan. Faktor pertama yaitu tekstur tanah (pasir dan liat). Faktor kedua adalah pembenah tanah (kontrol, Hydrilla dan Salvinia). Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa penambahan pembenah tanah dari H.verticillata dan S. molesta meningkatkan kapasitas lapang pada tanah pasir dan liat. Penambahan pembenah tanah dari H. verticillata dan S. molesta juga meningkatkan tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, berat basah dan berat kering tanaman kacang hijau pada tanah pasir dan liat. Berdasarkan hasil uji DMRT taraf  signifikasi 95% penambahan pembenah tanah berpengaruh terhadap kapasitas lapang tanah pasir dan liat, tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, berat basah dan berat kering tanaman kacang hijau.
PENGARUH SPESIFIK KELIMPAHAN Avicennia marina TERHADAP KONSENTRASI KADMIUM (Cd) DALAM SEDIMEN DI WILAYAH PESISIR DEMAK Hastuti, Endah Dwi
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 23, No 1 (2015): VOLUME XXIII, NOMOR 1, MARET 2015
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (255.853 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v23i1.8730

Abstract

The increasing stresses on mangrove ecosystem in Demak Municipal coastal area was caused by the high input of pollutant to the related ecosystem, including heavy metal as cadmium (Cd). In the other side, mangrove ecosystem also has the capacity in accumulating heavy metal so it doesn’t enter the marine waters. This research aimed to study the specific effect of Avicennia marina abundance on the accumulation of cadmium (Cd) concentration in mangrove sediment at Demak Municipal coastal area. This research was conducted through field observation by monitoring the abundance of Avicennia marina stands and accumulation of cadmium (Cd) concentration in Demak Municipal coastal area. The abundance of mangrove was specified on Avicennia marina tree stands, while concentration of cadmium (Cd) in sediment was achieved from field sampling. Data analysis was conducted through regression. The result showed the abundance of Avicennia marina stands was ranged from 2.200 – 6.200 stands/ha with average abundance of 4.028 ± 1.087 stands/ha, while concentration of cadmium (Cd) in mangrove ecosystem was ranged from 0,251 – 6,467 mg/kg with average of 2,828 ± 2,119 mg/kg. Analysis of regression showed there were significant effects of the Avicennia marina stands on the concentration of cadmium (Cd) in the mangrove sediments with the regression formula of Y = 7,294424 – 0,110888 X by probability level of 0,0138 (p < 0,05) and R2 = 0,3234. The abundance of Avicennia marina stands had negative effect on cadmium (Cd) concentration in mangrove sediments, since its capacity in absorbing and accumulation cadmium (Cd) in its organs.   Keywords: Avicennia marina, cadmium, sediment, Demak
KADAR TRIGLISERID TIKUS PUTIH SETELAH PEMBERIAN BERBAGAI KADAR VCO DAN OLIVE OIL Yuniwarti, Enny Yusuf Wachidah
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 23, No 2 (2015): Volume XXIII, Nomor 2, Oktober 2015
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (348.143 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v23i2.10015

Abstract

This research aimed to determine differences in  triglyceride levels after feeding saturated fatty acid and unsaturated fatty acid. Elevated level of triglycerides can lead to cardiovascular disease.This research used 25 white rat. The method applied was Completely Randomized Design in which the factor was five levels of VCO and Olive Oil namely P1, P2, P3, P4 and P5. P1was the control group, P2 was a group with 5 mL VCO/kg feed. P3 was a group with 10 mL VCO/kg feed. P4 was a group with 5 mL Olive Oil/kg feed. P5 was a group with 10 mL Olive Oil/kg feed.  Each group repeated five times. Feed and water were given ad libitum for four weeks. The result showed that there was no significant between treatments.   Keywords : white rat, triglyceride level, olive oil, VCO
Pertumbuhan, Kandungan Klorofil dan Serat Kasar pada Defoliasi Pertama Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L ) Akibat Pemupukan Mikorisa Parman, Sarjana; Harnina, S.
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 16, No 2 (2008): Vol. XVI, No. 2, Oktober 2008
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (386.99 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v16i2.2587

Abstract

Research about growth, chlorophyl and fibre content at first defoliation in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L)after giving biofertilizer mycorrhiza have been done.. This research beginning at 15 March 2006 – 15agustus 2006 in research on biological garden FPMIPA UNNES Semarang, using plastic polybag, anddesign research of complete randomized design, one treatment that is give of mycorriza with fiveconcentration that is Mo ( without mikorizzsa); M1 ( ½ capcule/plant ;      M2 ( 1 capcule/plant), M3 ( ofmikorizza 11/2 capcule/plant) and M4 ( 2 capcule/plant). Every treatment repeating 5 times. Chlorophyllcontent determined to use method Arnon ( 1949 in Hukmani & Tripathy, 1994); Fibre content used bymethod AOC ( 1970 in Sudarmaji, 1984 data analyzed this research by computer with SPSS-13 program.Result of research show there are high difference of plant , sum of dry weight and of alfalfa at firstdefoliation. So the chlorophyll content is ( mg/100 gram naterial) is M0 ( 158,94), M1 ( 149,15), M2 (202,12),         M3 ( 208,69) and M4 ( 196,91) is sigmificant at p=0,007. Contain average fibre of alfalfa do notsignifikan ( p=0,067) start from M0 ( 26,42), M1 ( 26,11), M2 ( 29,57), M3 ( 22,55) and M4 ( 23,44).Conclusion from this research that mycorrhiza biofertilizer influence growth, but not have an in with highdry weight and crop of plant crop, and able to improve content of chlorophyll of crop and have an effect onin is not real at improvement of harsh fibre of alfalfa ( M. sativa L). At first defoliasi of crop M. sativaL.
Respon Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Alkaloid pada Kalus Berakar Datura metel L. terhadap Peningkatan Mikronutrien dari Medium MS Hadayani, Wahyu; Nurchayati, Yulita; Setiari, Nintya
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 12, No 1 (2012): VOL XX, NOMOR 1, TAHUN 2012
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (242.93 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v12i1.4763

Abstract

Senyawa alkaloid dari tanaman Solanaceae memiliki potensi obat antara lain sebagai antibakteri bahkan memberi efek halusinasi. Alkaloid pada kecubung, Datura metel disintesis pada organ akar dan diakumulasi pada bagian pucuk. Salah satu metoda untuk produksi senyawa alkaloid tersebut adalah dengan menginduksi perakaran dari kalus yang berasal dari daun (induksi kalus berakar). Produksi alkaloid dapat ditingkatkan dengan memodifikasi komponen mikronutrien dari medium dasar MS (Murashige&Skoog).  Penelitan ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari pengaruh peningkatan konsentrasi mikronutrien terhadap pertumbuhan dan kandungan alkaloid total dari kalus berakar.  Kultur diperoleh dari induksi kalus dalam medium MS tanpa zat tumbuh dengan perlakuan konsentrasi mikronutrien.  Pertumbuhan kultur ditentukan dari berat segar dan berat kering,   sedangkan kandungan alkaloid total dianalisis dengan metoda titrasi. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan  bahwa peningkatan konsentrasi mikronutrien hingga 2,5 kali dari medium MS menghambat pertumbuhan kalus berakar. Namun demikian, kondisi ini tampak tidak mampu memacu produksi senyawa alkaloid dari kultur.
INTERAKSI JENIS PENUTUP DENGAN LAMA PAPARAN SINAR MATAHARI TERHADAP SUSUT BOBOT, KANDUNGAN KAROTENOID DAN VITAMIN A WORTEL (Daucus carota L.) Triningsih, Desy Wulan; Prihastanti, Erma; Haryanti, Sri
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 22, No 2 (2014): Volume XXII, NOMOR 2, OKTOBER 2014
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (328.965 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v22i2.7812

Abstract

Carrots (D. carota L.) are root vegetable and the source of carotenoids. Careless handling during post-harvest such letting carrots exposed to sunlight leads to damage in carrots. Those effects can be reduced by covering treatment. This study aimed to determine the interaction between cover type and duration of sun exposure on the wet weight, carotenoids and vitamin A content of carrots. Local carrot cultivar in Sidomukti Village, Bandungan, Semarang were studied. The study conducted at the Laboratory of Plant Physiology, FSM, Diponegoro University. The experiment was laid out in Complete Randomized Design (factorial) with two factors: cover type (P) and duration of sun exposure (T). Data were analyzed for ANOVA, followed by Duncan's test (95% confidence level). Wet weight, carotenoids and vitamin A content were recorded. The results showed the cover type and duration of sun exposure influence the wet weight, carotenoids and vitamin A content of carrots. Duncan test results showed significant differences. Losses can be reduced by aluminum foil cover and not exposed carrots to sunlight. Impenetrable cover should be used and exposure to the sun should be avoided for more than 6 hours after harvest to enhance carrot qualities retention
Motilitas spermatozoa manusia setelah simpan beku dengan medium TES-Tris yolk citrat (TES-TYC) Djaelani, Muhammad Anwar; Sitasiwi, Agung Janika
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 17, No 1 (2009): Volume XVII, Nomor 1, Maret 2009
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (27.246 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v17i1.2534

Abstract

The aim of this research was to evaluate the effect of semencryopreservation using TES-Tris yolk citrat (TES-TYC) medium onmotility of the sperm. Semen fulfilling inclusion criteria with WHO 1999 criteria. The sperm motility was counted as initial data. The semen was then mixed with TES-TYC medium and cryopreserved in liquid nitrogen. After one mounth the semen was thawed and recount its sperm motility. Data obtained showed that the motility of post freezing sperm cryopreserved was lower compared to the motility of pre freezing sperm. It could be concluded that cryopreservation caused decrease integrity and death of sperm during cryopreservation, that showed the motility of post freezing sperm cryopreserved was lower compared to the motility of prefreezing sperm.