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INDONESIA
ASKETIK: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial
ISSN : 26154668     EISSN : 25797050     DOI : -
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 136 Documents
The Trilogy of Brotherhood on the Subject of Aswaja as Prevention of Radicalism at NU Schools Hasanah, Imroatul
ASKETIK Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Agama dan Negara
Publisher : P3M IAIN KEDIRI

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Abstract

Beberapa isu hangat pemboman di Indonesia yang melibatkan muslim radikal adalah bukti rendahnya toleransi dan nasionalisme mereka. Aksi radikal selalu diawali dari paham radikalisme yang berkeyakinan bahwa non-muslim atau muslim diluar kelompok mereka adalah halal darahnya. Salah satu doktrin radikalisme yang berhasil mencuci otak anggotanya adalah suatu paham dimana perang adalah satu-satunya jihad yang berhadiah surga. Paham radikalisme ini bertolak belakang dengan Nahdlatul Ulama’ (NU) yang mempunyai trilogi ukhuwah, yaitu Ukhuwah Islamiyah, Ukhuwah Wathaniyyah dan Ukhuwah Basyariyyah. Ketiga trilogi tersebut merupakan paham moderat yang mengedepankan perdamaian yang mengajarkan toleransi, baik yang sealiran maupun yang berbeda aliran, menghargai pemeluk agama lain dan mempunyai rasa nasionalisme yang tinggi terhadap bangsa dan negara. Trilogi ukhuwah tersebut diajarkan kepada siswa siswi di sekolah-sekolah berbasis NU se-Indonesia, terintegrasi dan menjadi bagian dari mata pelajaran Aswaja (Ahlussunnah Wal Jamaah) yang telah diajarkan sejak puluhan tahun yang lalu. Trilogi ukhuwah ini menjadi salah satu usaha sekolah-sekolah berbasis NU untuk membentengi siswa siswinya dari paham radikalisme. Tujuannya adalah mereka tumbuh menjadi umat muslim yang berjiwa moderat, toleran dan menghargai perbedaan dalam keberagaman kehidupan di Indonesia.
AGAMA DAN NEGARA : POLITIK IDENTITAS MENUJU PILPRES 2019 Saputro, Agus
ASKETIK Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Agama dan Negara
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Abstract

Indonesia is a democratic country in carrying out its government. Elected Indonesian Presidents in a variety of ways, namely elected by parliament, and by direct elections through elections. Religious relations in state life in Indonesia, especially in political activities cannot be separated. Religion and politics share the role of the institution of regulation and maintaining value. In acts of religious politics are often used as vehicles to win political battles or elections. In carrying out political activities, state authority becomes the highest authority. Religion in politics is under the state whose role is to unite state authority with social power.
Mereda Konflik; Menghargai Identitas (studi kasus pada aliran-aliran kepercayaan yang ada di Indramayu) Umam, Khaerul
ASKETIK Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Agama dan Negara
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Abstract

The existence of schools’ belief is often seen as the others, whose presence is underestimated, even eliminated. Both through persecution and using state power to pressure them on behalf of the majority. Using a field approach as well as various official reports from the government and mass media coverage, this article explains the existence of religious schools in Indramayu Regency after the issuance of the MUI and Pakem Decree regarding the existence of them as an organization deemed heretical. This deafness comes to the discovery that differences in beliefs are natural in the dynamics of life. Bad stigma attached to different parties, born and developed because of unilateral information without trying to do tabayyun (clarification) to the intended party. Dialogical dialogue is an effective step in reducing conflict with a religious background, to equally respect each other's choices without having to force or use violence.
PERILAKU MASYARAKAT MULTI AGAMA DALAM KEHIDUPAN BERTETANGGA DESA SEKARAN KEC. KAYEN KIDUL KAB. KEDIRI Jannah, Alfin Uhailul
ASKETIK Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Agama dan Negara
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Abstract

Community diversity shows a nation that is rich in tradition and culture. Indonesia is a country of diverse ethnicity, race and culture but we are still one called Bhineka Tunggal Ika. In the order of society it is reflected in the form of tolerance practiced in the daily life of Sekaran Village. The multi-religious community that lives side by side makes researchers want to know their neighbors' lives. The method used in reviewing this research is a qualitative approach, using a social fact paradigm. The results of the research are Sekaran is an exemplary village for people who have multiple religions and the practice of tolerance in neighboring life starts from the small things in the social environment. The conclusion obtained in this study is that the lives of neighboring communities of Sekaran are inseparable from the lives of the people in general, which is the difference between the people of Multi-Religion. The people's life is very keep peace between religious groups which makes the village a model of religious tolerance in Kayen Kidul Subdistrict.
RELEVANSI ISLAM NUSANTARA SEBAGAI EPISTEMOLOGI PANCASILA Upaya Merangkai Sebab, Menyemai Tanggungjawab Majid, Mohamad Arif
ASKETIK Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Agama dan Negara
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Abstract Nusantara Islam is ala Indonesian Islam, a combination of theological values of Islam and Local traditions of Nusantara. The characteristics of Nusantara Islam show local wisdom in Nusantara which does not disobey Islamic teaching, yet they synergize it to local customs all over Indonesia. The coming of Islam in Nusantara did not break nor challenge the local traditions but it enriched and simultaneously Islamized them. The constant contact between local traditions and Islamic soul resulted in mutual binding and complement to form an excellent character believed and preserved from generation to generation for centuries. Hence, the value had been so close and attached to Indonesian character. For years such character stayed in the womb of Nusantara Islam and ready to be born, and then Bung Karno together with the nation founding fathers helped the birth of this nation value as the foundation of Indonesian Independence. This was the most wanted Pancasila which is believed now has been left by Indonesians and some faults and deviations on the life of state management and social system occurred. Muslims, therefore, must be responsible for this and take strategic steps at once to face this by carrying out the right and precise Islamic education.
TRADISI RUWATAN MURWAKALA ANAK TUNGGAL DALAM TINJAUAN SOSIOKULTURAL MASYARAKAT JAWA Setiawan, Eko
ASKETIK Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Agama dan Negara
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Abstract

The tradition of ruwatan children as one of the traditional Javanese heritage is still preserved. Ruwatan a purification to overcome or avoid an inner difficulty by way of performing wayang kulit by taking the murwakala or sudamala. The tradition of ruwat anak tunggal is the tradition of throwing away the sengkala or bad luck that existed in a single child. In the process of tradition ruwat usually done first begins with a leather puppet performances. The Ruwatan tradition as part of Javanese customs is a tradition of traditional heritage which is still believed to be a means of disposing of sengkala or bad luck in a single child.
Evaluation of Implementation of Post-Transition Management Post Report by Provincial Government (Case Study at State Senior High School 19 and State Senior High School 20 Surabaya) Roekminiati, Sri
ASKETIK Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Agama dan Negara
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Abstract

Precisely As of January 2017, Senior High School / Senior Vocational School officially managed the province. Naming Online Reports become an e-report card. Online report cards can be accessed by guardians and students wherever located. While the online report card still can not be accessed publicly. Accessible only by teacher, admin / operator. Match Evaluation Research Results: The e-Rapor Policy is appropriate and feasible to maintain. The e-Rapor policy does not require a new policy as a replacement. Evaluation of Effectiveness: Facilitate the incorporation of scores, chart student scores and also counseling guidance and connect with DAPODIK Center. Service Performance B or Satisfactory, Evaluation Efficiency: Input issued with the output / output of e-report cards is comparable. Effect of e-Rapor is efficient. Meta Evaluation: This e-Rapor evaluation is performed by Provincial School Trustees professionally per semester Evaluation result e - Reports into school considerations in taking policy. Factors That Become Constraints: The e-Rapor application often updates the system. Have not yet adjusted the e-Rapor Application with the revised 2013 curriculum. Technically e-Rapor application is classified as heavy application.4) Limit Description KIKD 60 characters. Suggestions and recommendations: For School Parties: Continue to upgrade server and speed in order to increase e-Rapor access. For Kemendikbud: The application of e-Rapor is technically not a heavy application. 3) No Limitations of 60 characters for KIKD description. In the future e-Rapor can be accessed by parents.
DAMPAK DANA DESA DALAM PEMBANGUNAN DESA ( Studi Di Desa Tunjungtirto Kecamatan Singosari Malang) Fatah, Zainal
ASKETIK Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Agama dan Negara
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The Village Fund is a fund sourced from the State Revenue and Expenditure Budget that is designated for the Village that is transferred through Budget 21 of the District / City Expenditure and is used to finance the administration, and the empowerment of the community. (Law Number 6 Year 2014 Article 1 About the Village). The Village Fund is managed in an orderly manner, obedient to the provisions of legislation, efficient, economical, effective, transparent and accountable with due regard to the sense of justice and compliance and prioritizing the interests of the community. With the Village Fund, the village government is required to manage the village funds effectively and accountably. effective is the extent to which the target (quantity, quality and time) has been achieved by the village government in the utilization of village funds. This research is conducted to give an illustration of the extent of the impact of village funds in village development in Tunjungtirto Village Singosari Subdistrict and whether the village funds are used according to the program. The impact analysis focuses on the areas of development which includs the construction of basic facilities and infrastructure, the construction of basic social service facilities and infrastructure, the construction of economic facilities and infrastructure. Based on the program of the implementation of village funding during the last three years from 2015 to 2017, it can be explained that the impact of village funds on the development of Tunjungtirto village are: First, in the field of basic infrastructure facilities, an improvement of residential environment and transportation in the area Tunjungtirto has been made because a number of programs have been carried out for the development of physical facilities and infrastructure such as the construction and improvement of existing water drainage in the neighborhoods of each RT in the Tunjung Tirto Village area, the environmental supporting facilities of the Garbage Disposal Site (TPS). 2. Secondly in the field of social services infrastructure, has had a very good impact on the education needs of children and health of residents in the village Tunjungtirto with the program development activities and repairs of school buildings early childhood, Taman Pendidikan Alquran (TPQ), health posts in some RT and RW in the village Tunjungtirto. 3. The three impacts of the economic infrastructure, by providing facilities by building a community economic facility (Sareko) on the Karangploso highway to provide an ease of place to sell various results of economic activities based on the household. The conclusions of the research results are: 1. Village Fund Implementation in Tunjungtirto Village has been implemented for development activity program in accordance with development priority set by Permendes PDTT, 2. Determination of Program of development activity funded by Village Fund is done through participative process (buttom up) , transparent and accountable by implementing Deliberation of Village Development Plan (Musrenbangdes). 3. The Impact of Village Funds in the development of village development areas covering basic infrastructure, basic social service facilities, and economic infrastructure have a positive impact for the village community. 4. The impact of village funds on community empowerment is useful in mobilizing household-based economic activities in management, production and distribution. 5. Impact of Village Funds for Village Governments can give acceleration of village development in order to achieve the vision and mission of Tunjungtirto village government in RPJMDes.
Dampak Pembangunan Pasar Modern (Alfamart dan Indomaret) Terhadap Pasar Tradisional (Warung Serba Ada) Kota Pekanbaru Nurmasari, Nurmasari; Al Hafis, Raden Imam; Butarbutar, Josua
Asketik : Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Pusat penelitian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat (P3M) IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/ask.v3i2.1599

Abstract

This research is a study related to the impact of modern market growth (Alfamart and Indomaret) on traditional markets (department stores) in the city of Pekanbaru. The theories and framework used in this research are the concept of development while the research method used is qualitative approach delivered by Jhon W. Creswell. Because of it, the expected results will be more comprehensive in relation to the impact of the existence of the modern market on traditional ones (waserda). Meanwhile, the objectives of this study are 1. Consistency of the government of Pekanbaru City on the Implementation of Regulation Number 9, 2014. 2. Perception of traditional market traders on the existence of modern markets. 3. The impact of the existence of a modern retail market (Alfamart and Indomaret) on the business of traditional traders of all-round stalls (waserda). 4. Efforts made by traditional market traders (waserda) to maintain the existence of their businesses. From the results obtained in this research, it is expected to be able to provide input and advice to the community, government and private sector on the impact of the existence of modern markets on traditional ones, and to make appropriate formulations in dealing with problems that occur. So that at the end between modern markets and traditional ones can grow and develope together and complement each other in Pekanbaru City.
VERTIMINAPONIK SEBAGAI MODAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT KAMPUNG SEWU DALAM PRAKTIK MITIGASI BENCANA BANJIR Dewi, Annisa Nindya
ASKETIK: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Vol 3, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : P3M IAIN KEDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/ask.v3i1.1190

Abstract

Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengkaji dan menjelaskan mengenai kegunaan vertiminaponik sebagai modal ekonomi yang dimiliki masyarakat Kampung Sewu yang tinggal di ranah rawan terhadap bencana banjir Sungai Bengawan Solo dalam melakukan praktik mitigasi bencana banjir. Vertiminaponik adalah program yang dibuat oleh PMI Kota Surakarta bersama SIBAT Sewu dengan menanam sayur-sayuran di dalam pralon yang sudah dilubangi dan diberi tanah berpupuk didalamnya, lalu dibawah pralon dipelihara ikan dalam jerigen yang digabungkan menjadi satu. Kotoran yang dihasilkan ikan tersebut akan menjadi pupuk bagi tanaman sayuran yang tumbuh di atasnya. Modal ekonomi memiliki peran vital dalam melakukan praktik mitigasi bencana banjir. Secara sosiologis modal ekonomi merupakan penambahan dalam pengetahuan yang menyebabkan prestasi ekonomi ikut bertambah. Oleh karena itu vertiminaponik menjadi modal ekonomi yang kuat bagi masyarakat Kampung Sewu dalam melakukan praktik mitigasi bencana banjir akibat luapan Sungai Bengawan Solo. Penelitian kualitatif ini menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologis. Sumber data primer diperoleh dari hasil wawancara mendalam dan sumber data sekunder diperoleh dari buku ilmiah, jurnal serta dokumen yang dimiliki oleh informan. Observasi langsung, wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi digunakan sebagai teknik pengumpulan data. Penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling dalam melakukan pemilihan informan sedangkan validitas data menggunakan triangulasi sumber. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa vertiminaponik yang diusung oleh PMI Kota Surakarta bersama SIBAT Sewu untuk kemudian dipraktikan bersama-sama dengan masyarakat Kampung Sewu. Vertiminaponik sebagai salah satu praktik mitigasi bencana banjir masyarakat Kampung Sewu akibat luapan Sungai Bengawan Solo mampu menjadi modal ekonomi yang cukup kuat. Pemeliharaan vertiminaponik tidak sulit, selain itu tanaman sayuran yang dihasilkan pun tergolong sayuran organik dan tidak membutuhkan lahan yang luas. Kampung Sewu memiliki masyarakat yang tangguh terhadap bencana banjir. Hal yang terjadi pada saat terjadi bencana banjir adalah masyarakat Kampung Sewu mengalami hambatan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan pangan. Dengan demikian vertiminaponik menjadi modal ekonomi bagi masyarakat Kampung Sewu dalam memenuhi kebutuhan pangan terutama pada saat terjadi bencana banjir.

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