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Jurnal Kesehatan Prima
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram
ISSN : 19781334     EISSN : 24608661     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Prima is one of the journal which concerns on health field. it was published since 2007 by Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram. JKP adopts double-blind peer review policy, and concerns on various of health fields for instance: Nursing, Midwifery, Nutrition, Medical Lab Technology, General Health. JKP is Published 2 (two) times annually, in February and August. JKP is published in Bahasa Indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 233 Documents
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Perception of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patient About Diabetic Wound Prevention Mohamad Roni Alfaqih; Bayu Akbar K; Adhe Anisa P
Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 15, No 1 (2021): FEBRUARY
Publisher : poltekkes kemenkes mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v15i1.497

Abstract

The prevalence of diabetes mellitus increases every year, this case make the risk of diabetes complications increase. One of the complication is diabetic wound.The prevention of wound is needed to avoid diabetic wound. The purpose of this study was to explore  the perceptions of diabetics about prevention of diabetic wounds in  patients. This study design used a qualitative research with phenomenology approach. Data collection used in-depth interview method that involving five participants. The results of this study got 18 themes with a large theme, that is hoping to be able for carry out prevention activities properly so that injuries do not occur. The conclusion of this study is that diabetes mellitus sufferers realize that diabetes is a disease that can makes unstable blood sugar and is caused by poor lifestyle, Patients know that diabetic wounds can occur on himself, so diabetes mellitus suffer take preventive measures such as wearing footwear and be careful in daily activity, do sports activities and avoid places that has risk and handle injuries immediately. This is meassure because the participants are afraid that if there is a diabetic wound on him self, then the participants hope to avoid diabetic wounds with proper prevention.
Optimization The Rule Of “Mubalighot Motivator Kesehatan Aisyiyah” In Breastfeeding Self Efficacy Ihda Mauliyah; Ratih Indah Kartikasari
Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 14, No 2 (2020): AUGUST
Publisher : poltekkes kemenkes mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v14i2.435

Abstract

Breastfeeding Self Efficacy (BSE) is a mother's belief regarding her ability to breastfeed her baby and decide whether the mother chooses to breastfeed or not. Aisyiyah through the Health Council has a program to increase the level of public health, especially women, infants, and children based on health services and community based on the spirit of al-Ma'un by increasing efforts to reduce maternal mortality through various activities and increasing efforts to reduce the numbers of infant and toddler deaths with one of priority which is exclusive breastfeeding through qoryah Thoyyibah program held by Balai Sakinah Aisyiyah. The design this study used Pre Experimental design with One Group Pretest-Posttest approach. Samples were pregnant women trimester III until the period of the puerperium (6 weeks) in the sub-district now Lamongan pregency of 20 postpartum mothers. Initial assessment was conducted to assess Early Breasfeeding Self Efficacy in pregnant women. The intervention was carried out by providing health care education by holding Mubalighot health motivators so that they were able to educate postpartum mothers. Furthermore, an Early Breasfeeding Self Efficacy assessment was reconducted. Data were analyzed by Wilcoxon Sign Rank test using SPSS.25. The results showed that the significance level (p) = 0.046 <α = 0.05 Ho was rejected which means that there was a significant influence between Breasfeeding Self Efficacy before and after conducting Mubalighot health motivator. This shows that the role of Mubalighot health motivator for Aisyiyah
Aromatherapy Lavender to Decrease Dysmenorrhea in Teenage Girls Dwi Ertiana; Agustina Nur Pratami
Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 15, No 1 (2021): FEBRUARY
Publisher : poltekkes kemenkes mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v15i1.626

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea can bother daily activity so it requires treatment to reduce it. By using aromatherapy lavender, is one of ways to overcome. This research intends to investigate the effect of giving aromatherapy lavender towards the reduction dysmenorrhea scale of teenage girls.This research uses quasy experiment. The independent variable is aromatherapy lavender & the dependent variable is dysmenorrhea pain. This research was conducted in Samiran village, subdistrict of Selo, Boyolali on 28th July–15th August 2020. Populations was 23 respondents. Sampling technique used purposive sampling with 22 respondents. Instruments used was questionnaire, aromatherapy lavender and SOP. Data analysis used was wilcoxon signed rank test. The result of the influence of giving aromatherapy lavender in the control group was moderate pain as much as 31.8% and the mild pain treatment group was 27.3%. Statistical test analysis by using wilcoxon signed rank test got the value 0,003 ≤ α 0,05. It showed the effect of giving aromatherapy lavender against reduction of dysmenorrhea scale. The aromatherapy lavender was proven to be able to reduce dysmenorrhea scale towards teenage girls. It was caused by aromatherapy lavender contains linalool dan linalyl asetat which was able to relax the nerve system and strained muscles.
Factors Of Achieving Pressure Affect Stress In School Children In Batu City Region Rita Yulifah
Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 14, No 2 (2020): AUGUST
Publisher : poltekkes kemenkes mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v14i2.545

Abstract

Stress is a condition that occurs in everyday life. In the life cycle stress can occur in adults and school-age children. Of the 40% population consisting of children and adolescents, 7-14% of children experience mental health problems, namely hyperactivity to learning difficulties. Stress that occurs in school-age children is stress that comes from the learning process or things related to pressure, especially the pressure before the final exam (State exam). The study is a descriptive analytic study with a cross sectional approach which aims to formulate the factors that influence the emergence of stress in school-age children in the Batu City area. The population of sixth grade elementary school students was 195 people taken by proportional random sampling. Data were analyzed using logistic regression. The results showed that there were 4 stressful factors in school-age children, namely 89.2% pressure factors for achievement, 38.5% pressure factors to compete in graduation, 24.6% pressure factors to be accepted, and 53.3% factor in many activities before the final exam. The results of the analysis using logistic regression found an overall value of 67.69%, indicating that based on the pressure for achievement, competing, accepted and many activities from 195 respondents the possibility of an estimate for stress was 67.69%. The implications of the results of these studies can be taken into consideration by parents and educators should not be too demanding for children to achieve high achievement standards, not stressing to always be at the top. Learning is adapted to children's rights and continues to pay attention to the needs of children, so that children can achieve achievements in school, continuing their growth and development.
Exploring Psychological Condition of Breast Cancer Survivor After Mastectomy and Chemotherapy Yesiana Dwi Wahyu Werdani; Arief Widya Prasetya
Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 15, No 1 (2021): FEBRUARY
Publisher : poltekkes kemenkes mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v15i1.512

Abstract

Breast cancer becomes a frightening disease for women, it is not only physically painful but also causes psychological disorders. This study aimed to explore the psychological condition of breast cancer survivors after mastectomy and chemotherapy. This was a qualitative study with thematic analysis methods. Samples were 20 breast cancer survivors taken by purposive sampling technique based on inclusion criteria from three community health centers in Surabaya Indonesia. Ethical requirements are completed before data collection. Data collection using an in-depth interview technique and recorded by a voice recorder. Content analysis is used to process the data. This study found 2 main themes hopelessness and negative psychological well-being. On the first main theme, there was 4 sub-theme consist of worthlessness, purposeless in life, pessimistic, unhappy. While on the second main theme there were 6 sub-theme consist of worried, negative thought, irritable, negative relationship with others, denial, felt guilty. Breast cancer survivors after mastectomy and chemotherapy experience a variety of sufferings on the psychological condition and could not be able to see other good things in their life.
Nutritional Intake And Affecting Factors Of Edelry People Living At Nursing Home Ravika Khaila Arrum; Dewi Marhaeni Diah Herawati; Lazuardi Dwipa
Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 14, No 2 (2020): AUGUST
Publisher : poltekkes kemenkes mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v14i2.473

Abstract

The incidence of malnutrition in elderly at nursing homes has reached 20%. Malnutrition is caused by inadequate nutritional intake which is affected by multiple factors, including internal factors and external factors. The purpose of this study was to determine the nutritional intake and affecting factors which support nutritional intake adequacy of elderly people living at Tresna Werdha Budi Pertiwi Nursing Home. The design of study was descriptive mixed method with sequential explanatory approach. The quantitative analysis was conducted to determine the amount nutritional intake, while the qualitative analysis was performed to explore the internal and external factors which involved adequate nutritional intake of the elderly people. The subjects were 20 elderly people recruited by a total sampling method living at the Tresna Werdha Budi Pertiwi Nursing Home, who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The nutritional intake was assessed using 24 hours food recall by nutritionist and its comparison with the Indonesian nutrition recommendation. Meanwhile, the internal and external factors were explored through in-depth interviews . The average nutritional intake of the elderly people was insufficient to meet the RDA standards, except for vitamin A. The internal affecting factors included early satiety, xerostomia or dry mouth and poor chewing ability. The external affecting factors included unbalanced portion sizes, poor food variety and eating alone. The elderly people living at the nursing home had inadequate nutritional intake, except for vitamin A. The internal factors which had negative effects were early satiety and xerostomia, while the external factors included unbalanced portion sizes, poor food variety and eating alone.
Predisposing and Enabling Factors Relationship with Successful Treatment of Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB) Rafiah Maharani Pulungan; Putri Permatasari
Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 15, No 1 (2021): FEBRUARY
Publisher : poltekkes kemenkes mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v15i1.634

Abstract

The increase in pulmonary TB cases is related to the success of treatment. Rough treatment will lead to multi-drug resistant TB (MDR TB). The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of Predisposing, and enabling factors with the successful treatment of pulmonary TB in the Cikulur Community Health Center, Lebak Regency. This study used a Case-control research design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, and a sample size of 82 people. The independent variables were predisposing factors (age, gender, education level, employment status, motivation, knowledge and attitudes), enabling factors (medication adherence, drug side effects, and access to health facilities). The dependent variable was the success of TB treatment. Data analysis using Chi-Square test and multiple logistic regression. The results showed that a person with pulmonary TB with non-working status, adherence to treatment, and access to health facilities was 5.002 times easy to succeed in TB treatment. The factors most related to the success of treatment were occupational status, medication adherence and access to health facilities. It is suggested that health services need to increase the accessibility of TB patients in the fulfillment of treatment so that patients can improve their success in recovery in therapy. Also, sufferers take medication regularly and according to the recommendations for success of treatment
Identification And Farmer Family's Preference Of Indigenous Food In Rural Bengkulu Betty Yosephin Simanjuntak; Desri Suryani; Miratul Haya; Ali Khomsan
Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 14, No 2 (2020): AUGUST
Publisher : poltekkes kemenkes mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v14i2.562

Abstract

Indigenous food can be said as a local identity because of its existence as part of the culture of the community, such as certain procedures in processing their food, its role in community culture and governance, and recipes that are maintained from generation to generation. Purpose of this research was to identify the kinds of traditional foods, preferences in the consumption pattern in the family of farmers. FGD was performed on each ethnic group, and the members were mothers who understood the traditional foods consumed by people in the related ethnic group and they resided in the ethnic group. Most of the food sources of vegetables consumed by the community were vegetables that many people got from rice fields/dryfields/ gardens Traditional food snacks, side dishes and vegetables in the agricultural households as such as bolu semut, rebung asam ikan gaguk, guasan, gulai nangko,and gulai jamur gerigit.
Relationship Between Tight Pants Use and The Incidence of Flour Albus Pathology in Women of Childbearing Age Marni Br Karo; Ai Nuraida; Lenny Irmawaty Sirait; R. Haryo Bimo Setiarto
Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 15, No 1 (2021): FEBRUARY
Publisher : poltekkes kemenkes mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v15i1.589

Abstract

Women who have not had a marital relationship, vaginal discharge can also occur, but the cause of leucorrhoea can occur because of using tight pants, wearing a towel together, the lack of maintaining the cleanliness of the vaginal area. This study aims to determine the association of the vulva higiene with vulvovaginal candidiasis on fertile age in Public Health Center (PHC) Cipayung districts. This study aim to know the relationship of the use of tight pants with the incident flour albus pathology in women of childbearing age at the PHC Cipayung. The analytic study method with study design was cross sectional approach and chi square test would be used. The research using purposive sampling by through 36 women of childbearing. This data used is primary data. The result showed that there is a significant association between tight pants use with flour albus pathology incidence in women of childbearing age at the PHC Cipayung (P-value = 0.009; α = 0.05). There is a relationship between vulva hygiene and vulvovaginal candidiasis at Cipayung PHC due to lack of vaginal hygiene on woman of childbearing age, which increased the incidence of candidiasis.
Efficacy Of Eel Cookies On Improving Nutritional Status Of Pregnant Women With Chronic Energy Defifiency Devi Pratiktowati; Dewi Marhaeni Diah Herawati; Ginna Megawati; Deni Kurniadi Sunjaya
Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 14, No 2 (2020): AUGUST
Publisher : poltekkes kemenkes mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v14i2.493

Abstract

A high prevalence chronic energy deficiency (CED) in pregnant women exist in Indonesia, which approximately 16.2%. The government had made various efforts to eliminate CED in pregnant women. Therefore, our study aimed to analyze the efficacy of eel cookies on improving nutritional status of pregnant women with CED risk. An experiment with a pre-post design of 36 pregnant women with risk of CED in Ciletuh, Sukabumi was carried out for 30 days. Pregnant women in intervention group were given eel cookies, while control group were given cookies without eel. At the beginning and end of the study, MUAC were measured and food intake was assessed through a 24 hour recall. The research data was analysed using t-test, Mann-Whitney test and chi square. Significant difference in body weight between intervention and control groups was not found (p > 0.05). The mean bodyweight in intervention group after intervention (48.5) was higher than in control group (48.3). The Mean bodyweight and MUAC in the two groups before and after intervention also did not show a significant difference  (p> 0.05). The risk of CED in pregnant women who received eel cookies were lower compared to the control group. Consumption of eel cookies can reduce CED risk in pregnant women by 35%, while cookies without eel only reduce the risk by 29.4%. Eel cookies had higher efficacy compared to cookies without eel on reducing CED risk in pregnant women.

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