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Program Studi S1 Kebidanan FIKes Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya, Jl. Dukuh Menanggal XII, Surabaya
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EMBRIO : Jurnal Kebidanan
ISSN : 20898789     EISSN : 27147886     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36456/embrio
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal EMBRIO is the bachelor midwifery journal at PGRI Adi Buana University in Surabaya, (P-ISSN: 2089-8789 and E-ISSN: 2714-7886). Which publish articles in midwifery, including: birth pregnancy, labor, childbirth; baby; family planning; reproductive health; complementary midwifery care. Publication schedule: May and November. This journal publishes scientific papers that discuss the results of research studies and literature reviews as well as the latest issues and trends occuring.
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Articles 352 Documents
Analysis of Factors Affecting the Implementation of Uterine Exploration at the Third Stage of Labor Bayu Irianti; Qanita Wulandara; Uly Artha Silalahi
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 16 No 1 (2024): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (MAY)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v16i1.8020

Abstract

Labor is one of the critical periods for women based on IDHS data up to 2020 shows that bleeding, hypertension in pregnancy, and infection are the causes of maternal death. Observation data was conducted in January-February 2022 at 5 Puskesmas in the city of Tasikmalaya, and it was found that 3 out of 5 women in labor underwent exploratory procedures during the third stage of labor because there were signs of retained placenta. The act of uterus exploration could be a portal of bacterial entry into the cavity and cause infection. This study aimed to look at the factors that affect the implementation of uterine exploration in the third stage of labor. The research method uses a sequential explanatory mix method to analyze the supporting factors for third-stage exploration actions by midwives. The research sample was 43 midwives. Quantitative results showed that there was no influence of characteristic factors on exploration actions (ρ more than 0.05), and there was no influence of self-efficacy on uterus exploration (ρ more than 0.05). Qualitative results showed that there were four main factors supporting exploration, such as visible signs of bleeding and weak contractions, ensuring that there were no remaining placentas and routine actions that were carried out. The research concludes that the exploratory action carried out is the midwife's accumulated experience, which results in the perception of dealing with cases of retained placenta in the third stage of labor, this makes the uterus exploration an additional action to anticipate problems.
Effectiveness of Administration of Papaya Leaf Capsule Extract (Carica Papaya) and Moringa Leaves (Moringa Oleifera) on Increasing Prolactin Hormones in Breastfeeding Mothers Mawaddah, Sofia
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 16 No 2 (2024): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (NOVEMBER)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v16i2.8076

Abstract

This research aimed to determine the effectiveness of administering papaya (Carica Papaya) and Moringa leaf (Moringa oleifera) capsule extracts on prolactin hormone levels in breastfeeding mothers in PMB M Palangka Raya City. The research used was Quasy Experimental, Two Group Pretest – Posttest design (two groups pretest – posttest). The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, with a total sample of 66 respondents who met or met the inclusion criteria. The statistical test used is the Independent T-test. Based on the significance results, the resulting Z statistic is -3.531 with a probability of 0.000. This means that probability less than significance level (alpha equals 5percent). Thus, it can be stated that there is a significant difference in the levels of the hormone prolactin in breastfeeding mothers in PMB M Palangka Raya City before and after administering Moringa leaf capsule extract.
Weight Gain During Pregnancy Based on Pre-Pregnancy Body Mass Index with Duration of Labor Siska Nawang Ayunda Maqfiro; Triany Laila Pelu
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 16 No 1 (2024): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (MAY)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v16i1.8141

Abstract

Chronic Energy Deficiency and being overweight in pregnancy is a severe problem because it could cause many risks in labor. This study aimed to determine the association between weight gain during pregnancy based on Body Mass Index before pregnancy with the duration of labor. The type of research was analytical observational with a cross-sectional approach. Thirty respondents used the quota sampling technique. The Spearman-rank test showed a significant value of 0,039, so there was a significant relationship between weight gain during pregnancy and the duration of the first stage of labor in the latent phase. The significant value was 0,016, indicating a relationship between weight gain during pregnancy and the duration of the first stage of labor in the active phase. However, a significant value of more than 0,05 in the variable duration of the second, third, and fourth stages of labor. So, it was necessary to monitor weight gain and provide counseling on the impact of excessive weight gain during labor. In addition, women with excessive weight gain should be given more time during the first stage because the duration in the second until the fourth stage of labor would generally run so that it could reduce unnecessary interventions.
The Effect of Spirulina Platensis Extract (Arthrospira platensis) on Enhancing Hemoglobin Levels in Pregnant Women Ratte Putri Anggraeni; Finta Isti Kundarti; Ira Titisari
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 16 No 1 (2024): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (MAY)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v16i1.8144

Abstract

The prevalence of anemia is still relatively high in the world. The impacts of this case are abortion, premature birth, premature rupture of membranes, histitis, postpartum hemorrhage, low birth weight (LBW), risk of congenital defects, infection in babies, and even death. The objective of this research was to assess how the use of spirulina platensis extract influences the elevation of hemoglobin levels in expectant mothers. In this case, the method used is Quasi-Experiment through a pretest and posttest control group design with a sample of 60 participants, consisting of 30 participants and a control group of 30 participants. Furthermore, the group subjected to the intervention was provided with a remedy, which involved administering Spirulina platensis extract in the form of one 300 mg capsule once a day for 30 days and standard care, while the control group received standard care only. In addition, the sampling technique used is simple side random. The results of the Paired Sample T-test analysis in the intervention group during the pretest obtained a mean hemoglobin level of 9.63 with a standard deviation of 0.490, while during the post-test, obtained mean score of 10.93 with a standard deviation of 0.907 with a p-value of 0.000. Meanwhile, the analysis of the control group during the pretest obtained mean hemoglobin levels of 9.60 with a standard deviation of 0.498, while during the posttest, the mean score obtained was 9.70 with a standard deviation of 0.535 and p-value of 0.083. The difference between the mean hemoglobin levels during the posttest in the experimental and control groups showed m equal 10.93; SD equal 0.907 vs. m equal 9.70; SD equal 0.535, with a p-value of 0.000. Therefore, it is summed up that there was an increase in hemoglobin levels in pregnant women after the administration of Spirulina platensis extract. As input for the health workers, especially midwives, it is suggested to offer alternative therapeutic approaches for pregnant women suffering from anemia by applying Spirulina platensis.
Differences in Postpartum Depression and Breast Milk Production in Postpartum Mothers After Implementing Postnatal Yoga Septiana Wulandari; Erna Rahma Yani; Finta Isti Kundarti
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 16 No 1 (2024): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (MAY)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v16i1.8171

Abstract

Breastfeeding is an important event for women that involves physical and psychosocial changes. One form of physical activity is yoga. Yoga is a type of exercise that is done during the postpartum period. It is hoped that it can help mothers improve their mental health, relax, stabilize their emotions, and be more confident in facing their new role as mothers.  This research aims to determine the differences in postpartum depression and breast milk production in postpartum mothers after implementing postnatal yoga. The method in this research is a quasi-experiment with a pretest-posttest control group design. The sample size in this study was 32: 16 control and 16 intervention groups. The sampling technique uses a random sampling technique. The results of the paired sample T-test on postpartum depression during the pretest-posttest in the intervention group showed significant results, namely a p-value of 0.004 (p-value  less than 0.05). Meanwhile, breast milk production in the intervention group showed significant results, namely a p-value of 0.000 (p-value less than 0.05). In the control group, postpartum depression showed a p-value of 0.090 (p-value more than 0.05), while breast milk production showed a p-value of 0.110 (p-value more than 0.05). The conclusion is that there are differences in postpartum depression and breast milk production in postpartum mothers after implementing postnatal yoga.
Effectiveness of Tempe Yogurt and Tempe Juice on Pregnancy Hypertension Endah Yulianingsih; Sri Sujawatty; Yollanda Dwi Santi Violentina; Herman Priyono Luawo
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 16 No 1 (2024): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (MAY)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v16i1.8275

Abstract

Data from the Global World Health Organization shows that hypertension is currently a global concern. Hypertension is caused by cardiovascular disease, and all of them cause death. According to report, only 54 percent of adults with hypertension were diagnosed, 42 percent received treatment, and only 21 percent had treatable hypertension. This needs to be underlined that efforts to increase awareness and management of hypertension are required. One of the non-communicable diseases that causes most deaths is hypertension. Based on the performance report of the South City Community Health Center, there were relatively high cases of hypertension in pregnant women in the last six months, namely 10 cases. Age, genetic factors, and parity can cause hypertension in pregnant women. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of tempeh yogurt and tempeh spice juice against hypertension in pregnancy in the South City Health Center Working Area. A quantitative study with a quasi-experimental two-group pretest-posttest design was conducted from April to September 2023. Samples were taken using purposive sampling of 40 samples, where the samples were divided into two intervention groups, namely 20 respondents who were given intervention using tempe yogurt three times a day, 200 ml, and 20 respondents were given 200 ml of tempeh spice yogurt three times a day. The results of the analysis showed that respondents aged more than 35 years (45 percent) in group A and aged 20-35 years (40 percent) in group B. Parity less than 2- more than 4 (65 percent) in group A, parity 2-4 in group B. There was no history of hereditary hypertension (85 percent) in group A and (80 percent) in group B. There was a significant difference before and after the tempeh yogurt and tempeh spice juice intervention on systolic and diastolic blood pressure (p less than 0.05). There was a significant difference in the reduction in systolic blood pressure after being given tempeh yogurt and tempeh spice juice (p less than 0.05). It can be concluded that one effort to reduce pregnancy hypertension is by consuming tempeh yogurt and tempeh spice juice regularly.
The Relationship Between Knowledge and Parental Behavior in Children's Sex Education Ami Linda Kustati; Kartika Adyani; Friska Realita
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 16 No 1 (2024): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (MAY)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v16i1.8602

Abstract

Parents are the leading figures in providing sex education, sex education is important considering the large number of cases of sexual violence against children. The behavior of providing sex education to children must be patient and repeated over and over again so that the child understands. Parents can also teach children to protect themselves and dare to say no when someone tries to make their child undress. Objective: To determine the relationship between knowledge and parental behavior in providing child sex education in Kesambi Hamlet, South Prupuk Village, Margasari District, Tegal Regency. Method: This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. Population 62 Respondents. The sampling technique is simple random sampling, done by randomizing each neighborhood. Data was collected using a questionnaire, and analysis was carried out using the Chi-Square test. Results: This study showed that 43 (69.4 percent) had good knowledge, and 44 (71.0 percent) respondents had positive behavior. Moreover, based on the Chi-Suqre test, p (0.00) was found. There is a relationship between knowledge and parental behavior in providing child sex education in Kesambi Hamlet, South Prupuk Village, Margasari District, Tegal Regency.
The Relationship Between the Coverage of Antenatal Care (K4) Visits to Flood Incidents Kholifatul Ummah
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 16 No 1 (2024): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (MAY)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v16i1.8665

Abstract

Antenatal care or pregnancy care/examination is one of the factors that is very important to be considered and carried out by pregnant women to prevent complications until death occurs during childbirth, in addition to that, it is also very important to maintain and monitor the health and growth of the fetus. The main problem that is the highest is the maternal and infant mortality rate. The KIA program is responsible for providing health services to pregnant women, mothers giving birth, and neonatal babies. Floods are a form of disaster in Indonesia that occurs almost every year. In the last ten years, flood disasters have always occupied the first position of disaster events. Ngrame Village is one of the villages in the Pungging Mojokerto sub-district that experienced a flood event. The flood incident was caused by the collapse of barriers in two rivers in the Mojosari Region, and 4 points broke. The initial survey results in March 2024 showed that ten pregnant women in TM III and 20 pregnant women in TM III were evacuated to other villages due to the flood disaster in Ngrame village. Using the chi-square test, this study uses the cross-sectional method located in Polindes, Ngrame Village, with a sample of 20 TM III pregnant women. The results of the calculation of the chi-square test using SPSS (value = 0.00) can be concluded so that it can be concluded that Ho was accepted as having a relationship between the coverage of antenatal care (K4) visits to flood events in Polindes, Ngrame Village, Watukenongo Health Center, Mojokerto Regency.
The Effect of Auricular Acupressure on Uterine Contractions, Fetal Heart Rate, and Length of Labor in the Active Phase of Primigravida Setiawandari Setiawandari; Yuni Khoirul Waroh
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 16 No 1 (2024): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (MAY)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v16i1.8837

Abstract

The still high maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia, especially in East Java, is caused by indirect causes or other causes such as prolonged labor, so a method is needed to treat cases of prolonged labor such as auricular acupressure. Auricular acupressure (AKAR) is a non-pharmacological method proven effective for uterine contractions, but its side effects on the fetal heart rate (FHR) are unknown. The research aimed to analyze the AKAR method on uterine contractions, FHR, and labor duration in the first stage's active phase. This type of research is truly experimental, with a pretest-posttest control group design. The research subjects were 41 respondents, primigravida active phase first-stage mothers, selected by consecutive sampling and randomly divided into two groups, namely 21 AKAR groups and 20 deep breathing relaxation control groups. The research results of the Friedman test statistical test ρ-value equal 0.000 in the AKAR group and ρ-value equal 0.000 in the control group, meaning that AKAR influences uterine contractions. The Friedman Test findings show that AKAR does not affect FHR (ρ-value equal 0.618). The Independent Sample Test ρ-value equal 0.29 indicates no statistically significant difference between the two groups' labor lengths throughout the first stage's active phase. The AKAR group's average labor time in the first stage of the active phase was 365.40 minutes, with a minimum of 267 minutes and a high of 395 minutes. Conclusion: The auricular acupressure method affects uterine contractions but does not affect the fetal heart rate. There was no difference in the length of labor in the first active phase of labor between the auricular acupressure and deep breathing relaxation groups, so it is recommended that the auricular acupressure method can be used as an alternative complementary care to prevent prolonged labor.
Anxiety Level of Ovarian Cancer Patients After Being Given SEFT (Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique) Anik Latifah; Elok Yunita Sari
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 16 No 1 (2024): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (MAY)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v16i1.9001

Abstract

Ovarian cancer is the case with cancer most common cancer in the world, with 240,000 new cases every year. There are three ways to respond emotionally to cancer patients that are rejection, anxiety, stress, and even depression. As many as 28.8 percent of cancer patients experience anxiety. When anxiety is not handled, it can even cause stress and depression that influence the expectations and quality of life of patients. Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) is therapy That uses spiritual elements to reduce psychological and physical problems caused by emotional or psychosomatic causes. Research purposes: This is to analyze the worried patient's ovarian cancer level after SEFT. Type research used in research​ This is a quantitative study with the method pre-experimental approach One Group Pretest- Posttest Where the population in this study is patients with ovarian cancer at the Indonesian Cancer Foundation, East Java Coordinating Branch—taking sample done with technique Purposive sampling according to the inclusion criteria with a total of 26 patients. Intervention therapy SEFT is done 4-5x times each Sunday for two weeks. The instruments used were the HARS questionnaire sheet, observation sheet, and SOP for implementing SEFT. The data analysis used is the parametric Paired T-test. The result obtained is P -value equal 0.000 less than (alpha equal 0.05), which means that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. Where the conclusion is that the Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) affects reducing anxiety if done regularly and continuously. The intervention focuses on reducing problem psychological Problems caused by emotional or psychosomatics. So, the body will experience relaxation, and the patient will become calm.