EMBRIO : Jurnal Kebidanan
Jurnal EMBRIO is the bachelor midwifery journal at PGRI Adi Buana University in Surabaya, (P-ISSN: 2089-8789 and E-ISSN: 2714-7886). Which publish articles in midwifery, including: birth pregnancy, labor, childbirth; baby; family planning; reproductive health; complementary midwifery care. Publication schedule: May and November. This journal publishes scientific papers that discuss the results of research studies and literature reviews as well as the latest issues and trends occuring.
Articles
352 Documents
Effect of Endorphin Massage on The Level of Anxiety among >36 Weeks Pregnant Women
Liya Lugita Sari;
Kintan Anissa
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 15 No 1 (2023): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (MAY)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v15i1.6995
The weeks leading up to delivery are always anxiety-provoking for pregnant women. Pregnant women may have negative effects from anxiety such as prenatal attachment, the term used to describe the bonding between both mother and baby. Such condition can lead to poor uterine contraction, prolonged labor, uterine atony, bleeding wounds, infections, maternal exhaustion and shock, while also increasing the likelihood of premature birth and low birth weight. A non-pharmacological therapy named endorphin massage may stimulate the body to release endorphins. Such hormone may minimize anxiety and promote maternal and fetal well-being. This study aims to determine the effect of endorphin massage on the level of anxiety among more than 36 weeks pregnant women at Private Practice Midwife Listiorini in 2022. This was a pre-experimental study with a one group, pre-test post-test design. The current study was conducted on March 20-April 20 at Private Practice Midwife Listiorini. The accident sampling approach was applied to select the study samples, which consisted of 30 more than 36 weeks pregnant women who performed ANC visits at Private Practice Midwife Listiorini and met the inclusion criteria. The instruments used were the HARS Scale and the Endorphin Massage SOP. In accordance with the results, there was a decrease in the median anxiety levels of pregnant women after receiving the endorphin massage intervention by 8.17. The Wilcoxon statistical test result showed a p-value of 0.000 (less than 0.05), which indicated that endorphin massage intervention had an effect on the level of anxiety among pregnant women in the third trimester. The study finding is expected to help pregnant women lowering their anxiety levels before delivery.
Effectiveness of Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) on Changes in Weight and Height among Under-five Children with Stunting
Retno Setyo Iswati;
Indria Nuraini
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 15 No 1 (2023): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (MAY)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v15i1.7003
Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) is a type of vegetable oil that can facilitate the food digestion and nutrients absorption processes. VCO contains plus minus 10percent unsaturated fatty acids and plus minus 90percent saturated fatty acids. Besides fat, VCO also contains micronutrients. Administering VCO to under-five children with stunting aims to improve metabolic function so as to increase immunity, optimize growth and development and quality of child health status. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) on changes in body weight and height among under-five children with stunting. This was a Quasi-Experimental study with a Non Equivalent Control Group design. The samples involved 32 under-five children with stunting. The intervention by administering VCO at a dose of 1 X 5 ml before eating in the morning was conducted for 30 days. Data were analyzed using paired t-test. The results of the study found that administration of VCO was not proven to be effective in significantly increasing body weight (p equals 0.693) and height (p equals 0.548) among under-five children with stunting (p more than 0.05).
Effectiveness of Digital Partographs on Clinical Decision-Making in the Delivery Process by Midwives
Widya Maya Ningrum
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 15 No 2 (2023): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (NOVEMBER)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v15i2.6971
A partograph can be used as an early warning system that will help make early decisions when a mother should be referred, expedite or end monitoring of the fetus and mother during childbirth, as well as help find the presence of fetal or maternal problems. A digital partograph is a form of application where the use of digital paper instead of manual paper for monitoring is authentically designed by researchers. The use of partographs through devices that can be used as a tool to assist with medical care and facilitate it during tracking by the workforce can be downloaded from the Google Play Store. The purpose of this study is to analyze the use of Android-based digital partographs for clinical decision-making in the delivery process. The research method used in this study is a comparative study by looking at the differences between the two variables studied, namely the use of digital partographs with manuals for clinical decision-making in the delivery process with a crossectional approach. The results of data analysis using Man Whitney on the aspects of ease, speed, and relevance of the data obtained a p-value of less than 0.05 meaning that there is a significant difference between manual partographs and digital partographs from the aspects of ease, speed, and relevance of data to clinical decision making in the delivery process.
Impact of COVID-19: Dietary Consumption Patterns and Family Nutritional Intake
Inna Sholicha;
Aida Ratna Wijayanti
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 15 No 2 (2023): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (NOVEMBER)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v15i2.7011
The COVID-19 pandemic has caused various very drastic changes related to the nutritional and economic needs of families in Indonesia. The existence of differences in instant food consumption dominates to cause nutritional intake of nutrients that do not meet the body’s needs. This research aims to identify patterns of food consumption and family nutritional intake. This research method uses a quantitative type and the design is survey analytics. The population was 500 people, because of the pandemic red zone area, a limited study sample of 30 respondents was taken with purposive sampling on the head of the family in Ronowijayan Siman Ponorogo. Food consumption patterns and nutritional intake were determined based on interviews with respondents using a 24-hour Recall questionnaire. The research data were analysed using Kendall-Tau with a value of alpha more than a sig value of 0.05 more than 0.010 so that it was stated to have a significant relationship with the value of the coefficient of very weak correlation of consumption patterns with family nutritional intake. Good consumption patterns and nutritional intake can strengthen immunity, indirectly reducing COVID-19 infection transmission for families.
The Effect of Baby Massage on Baby Weight Gain
Rochmawati Rochmawati;
Sri Hayuningsih;
Hellena Yollanita
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 15 No 2 (2023): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (NOVEMBER)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v15i2.7048
The most essential anthropometric measurement, body weight is consistently employed to assess the well-being of infants across all age categories. An infant that is in good health exhibits growth in both height and weight. Baby massage is highly beneficial for optimizing the growth and development of children, including increasing food assimilation to hasten the onset of hunger and encouraging more frequent breastfeeding to promote weight gain in infants. Used as an analytic One Group Pre-test – Post-test Design approach. This study was located at TPMB (Independent Midwife Practice Place) Dian Dwi, Bogor Regency, which was carried out in October - December 2022. Sampling was carried out by total sampling, namely all samples available at the time of the study, namely 23 babies. According to the results of the statistical test, the increase in the infant's weight prior to and following the massage differed significantly. Based on the results of interval estimation, it can be deduced that 95 percent of respondents consider the average body weight following a baby massage to be between 5.35 and 5.09. The findings yielded a p-value of 0.000 (count less than a), which indicates that newborn massage has a significant impact on the weight of infants aged 1-12 months at a = 5 percent. The impact of newborn massage on infant weight gain is substantial.
Specification Acupuncture Points Li4 and Sp6 in Postpartum Sectio Caesarea Pain
Nurul Azizah;
Rafhani Rosyidah;
Jamilatur Rohmah
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 15 No 2 (2023): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (NOVEMBER)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v15i2.7281
Postoperative pain can affect the postpartum SC's mobility, and the physical healing process after surgery can also trigger physiological stress and anxiety due to wound pain. The presence of side effects from analgesic use prompts the exploration of non-pharmacological treatments as an alternative for pain management in post-SC clients, as they are considered to have low side effects. Acupuncture, as one of the non-pharmacological complementary therapies, has been developed to address pain. This research aims to identify the Specific Points of Acupuncture, Li4 and Sp6, in Postpartum Cesarean Section (SC) Pain. The research design employed a quasi-experimental clinical approach, specifically a non-equivalent pre-posttest with a control group. This involved identifying pain reduction before and 24 hours after administering acupuncture intervention at specific points, LI4 and SP6, for a duration of 30 minutes. The study included a total of 34 participants in both the treatment and control groups. The research was conducted at Airlangga University Hospital in Surabaya. The subjects of the study were patients who met the inclusion criteria. The Pain Numeric Rating Scale was used as the research instrument. Statistical analysis involved employing one-way ANOVA to observe the mean change in values between the pre-test and post-test within each group. The administration of acupuncture therapy targeting points LI4 and SP6 in this study proved effective in reducing postpartum SC pain compared to the control group. In future research, further investigation could be conducted to identify changes in chemical reactions within the body following acupuncture treatment.
The Effect of "MOLKESPRO" Educational Media on The Level of Knowledge of Early Adolescents about Reproductive Health
Ulfa Nur Khasanah;
Sheilla Tania Marcelina;
Herawati Mansur
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 16 No 1 (2024): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (MAY)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v16i1.7286
Child marriage in Indonesia is a recurring reality in society. Early marriage is a form of gender inequality, especially for women. Globally, 21 percent of women living in 2020 were married before the age of 18, and 12 million girls under 18 are married each year, or about 23 girls married as children every minute. Various reasons for the high rate of early marriage are not only due to educational, economic, and stigmatizing factors but also due to the low understanding of adolescents about reproductive health, which causes adolescents to have no choice, especially for adolescent girls. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of "MOLKESPRO" monopoly media on adolescents' knowledge about reproductive health. The design of this study was pre-experimental with a pre-post-test design approach. Using the purposive sampling technique, the population was grade 6 elementary school students, as many as 31. In this study, the instrument used was a questionnaire about reproductive health—data analysis using a paired t-test. The results showed that the respondents' knowledge got the less category (35 percent) before being given health education and got a good knowledge category (81 percent) after being given health education. The results obtained p value less than 0.000 (0.000 less than a). Therefore, there is an effect of "MOLKESPRO" on the knowledge of early adolescents about reproductive health. Thus, the "MOLKESPRO" monopoly media can be used by midwives and other health workers in providing health education to early adolescents related to reproductive health, this is because its attractive design can make students enthusiastic to learn materials about reproductive health using the atmosphere created with fun.
Nutritional Status and Compliance with Blood Supplemental Tablets as a Cause of Anemia in Pregnant Women
Odilia Esem
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 15 No 2 (2023): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (NOVEMBER)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v15i2.7396
Health issues that might arise during pregnancy include anemia. Pregnant women who have good nutritional status do not experience anemia. Conversely, pregnant women with poor nutritional status can cause anemia if blood-supplemented tablets that are not consumed regularly can result in pregnant women experiencing iron deficiency which is closely related to the incidence of anemia. This study aims to determine the relationship between nutritional status and adherence in consuming blood supplement tablets with anemia in third-trimester pregnant women. This research is a form of analytic survey research with a cross-sectional analytical design research approach. This research was conducted from March to April 2023. The sample in this study were all third-trimester pregnant women at the Sikumana Health Center, 50 people using a total sampling technique. There was no significant relationship between nutritional status and anemia in third-trimester pregnant women with a p-value (0.050), while there was a significant relationship with anemia adherence with a p-value (of 0.000). Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that there was no statistically significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of anemia in third-trimester pregnant women. In the analysis of compliance with anemia, there was a statistically significant relationship between adherence to consuming blood supplement tablets and the incidence of anemia in third-trimester pregnant women.
The Effect of Counselling and Administration of Sweet Potato Leaf Decoction on Uterine Involution and Smooth Breastfeeding in Postpartum Mothers 1-7 Days
Sofia Mawaddah;
Annisa Nor Yulia
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 15 No 2 (2023): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (NOVEMBER)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v15i2.7500
The survey results at the UPT Pahandut Health Center, Palangka Raya City, the coverage of babies who do not receive exclusive breastfeeding in 2021 is 163 babies. Alternative measures or management are needed in the form of consuming foods or ingredients that are believed to increase milk supply. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of counselling and administration of sweet potato leaf decoction on uterine involution and smooth breastfeeding in postpartum mothers for 1-7 days in the working area of the Pahandut Health Center. The type of research used was a quasi-experiment with a two-group pretest-posttest research design before being given treatment and after being given treatment. The total sample is 54 people. The results of the study showed that there was an effect of counselling and sweet potato leaf decoction on uterine involution and smooth breastfeeding p values 0.010 and 0.020 (less than 0.05). H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. There is an effect of giving counselling and decoction of sweet potato leaves on uterine involution and the smoothness of breastfeeding in postpartum mothers 1-7 days in the working area of the Pahandut Health Center.
The Influence of Counseling and Media Leaflets on Increasing Dysmenorrhea Knowledge
Ni Nyoman Sri Artina Dewi;
Dyah Woro Kartiko Kusumo Wardani;
Dewi Novitasari Suhaid
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 15 No 2 (2023): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (NOVEMBER)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v15i2.7556
Dysmenorrhea is a symptom that arises due to abnormalities in the pelvic cavity and interferes with daily activities, especially in school-age adolescents. It was reported that between 30% and 60% of young women who had dysmenorrhea did not go to school. Treatment of dysmenorrhea can be carried out pharmacologically or non-pharmacologically, depending on the aspect of knowledge. Counselling is known to be effective in increasing knowledge, and leaflets and printed media also facilitate the teaching and learning process. This study aims to determine the effect of counselling and leaflet media on increasing knowledge. The study used a non-equivalent control group design. The research sample was taken by simple random sampling using a questionnaire to assess knowledge about dysmenorrhea. The analysis used a paired t-test to determine the effect of counselling and leaflet media and an independent t-test to determine the most influential media. The results showed that there was an effect of increasing knowledge by providing material through counselling and leaflets (p <0.05). Leaflets are concluded to increase knowledge, compared to counselling.