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Faktor – Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Tindakan Berisiko Tertular HIV/AIDS pada Siswa SMA Negeri Di Kota Gorontalo Yulianingsih, Endah
JIKMU Vol 5, No 4 (2015): Volume 5 No.4 Januari 2015
Publisher : JIKMU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstrak HIV/AIDS merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat terbesar di dunia dewasa ini. Penyakit ini terdapat hampir disemua negara di dunia tanpa kecuali termasuk Indonesia. Remaja lebih mudah melakukan penyesuaian dengan arus globalisasi dan arus informasi yang bebas yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya perubahan perilaku menyimpang karena adaptasi terhadap nilai-nilai yang datang dari luar, seperti narkoba, kriminal, dan kejahatan seks bebas yang dapat membahayakan mereka karena bisa terjangkit berbagai penyakit kelamin terutama HIV/AIDS. Perubahan perilaku kesehatan seseorang dipengaruhi oleh tiga faktor yaitu faktor predisposing, enabling, reinforcing. Hasil penelitian diperoleh  lima variabel yang menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan dengan tindakan berisiko tertular HIV/AIDS pada siswa SMA Negeri di Kota Gorontalo yaitu variabel pengetahuan, sikap, religiusitas, keterpaparan media informasi, pengaruh teman sebaya, Penelitian ini menghasilkan  variabel yang memiliki hubungan yang sangat dominan yaitu variabel religiusitas.   Kata kunci:  Tindakan Berisiko Tertular HIV/AIDS, Pengetahuan, Sikap, Religiusitas, Keterpaparan Media.   Abstract HIV / AIDS is the world’s problems. The disease is found in almost all countries in the world including Indonesia. Teens easier to make adjustments with globalization and the free flow of information that can lead to deviant behavior change because of adaptation to the values ​​that come from outside, such as drugs, crime, and sex crimes that could harm them because it can be infected with venereal diseases especially HIV / AIDS. Health behavior change is influenced by three factors: factors predisposing, enabling, reinforcing. The results obtained by the five variables that showed significant association with risk measures infected with HIV / AIDS in the State high school students in the city of Gorontalo is variable knowledge, attitudes, religiosity, media exposure information, peer influence, this study generates a variable that has a very dominant relationship namely religiosity variables. Keyword:        Action risk of contracting HIV / AIDS, Knowledge, Attitude, Religiosity, Media Exposure.
PEMBERDAYAAN REMAJA DESA DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DAN PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 Olii, Nancy; Rasyid, Puspita Sukmawaty; Yulianingsih, Endah; Sujawati, Sri
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (344.536 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v5i1.3742

Abstract

Abstrak: Tingginya prevalensi infeksi saluran kemih dan infeksi saluran reproduksi serta kanker payudara perlu dicermati dengan tindakan pencegahan melalui manajemen kesehatan menstruasi (MKM) dan melakukan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI). Penyakit  ini mulai mengarah pada usia yang lebih muda, maka usia remaja (13-20 tahun) juga perlu melakukan MKM dan SADARI secara rutin sebagai upaya pencegahan. Kesadaran individu melakukan MKM dan SADARI ditentukan oleh pengetahuan sehingga perlu dilakukan upaya promosi kesehatan melalui Leaflet, booklet dan video. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk memberikan edukasi, simulasi dan praktik kepada remaja agar memahami tentang MKM, SADARI, dan pencegahan COVID-19, dan mampu melakukan secara mandiri, sehingga remaja mampu memberikan edukasi kepada teman sebayanya. Tahapan kegiatan terdiri dari (1) Mendistribusikan leaflet, booklet dan video; (2) Memberikan edukasi, simulasi, dan praktik tentang MKM, SADARI, dan pencegahan COVID-19; (3) Membentuk kelompok remaja sebaya; (4) Peserta memberikan edukasi kepada teman sebaya. Hasil yang dicapai adalah adanya peningkatan pengetahuan remaja dengan rata-rata sebelum diberikan edukasi, simulasi dan praktik 52,22 dan meningkat menjadi 88,17 yang dievaluasi melalui kuisioner. Peserta juga mampu mempraktikkan secara mandiri cara melakukan SADARI yang dievaluasi melalui check list, serta mampu memberikan edukasi kepada teman sebayanya.  Abstact: The high prevalence of urinary tract infections and reproductive tract infections as well as breast cancer needs to be monitored with preventive measures through Menstrual Health Management (MHM) and BSE. This disease starts to lead to the younger age, so adolescents (13-20 years) also need to routinely carry out MHM and BSE as a preventive measure. Individual awareness of MHM and BSE is determined by knowledge that health promotion efforts need to be made through leaflets, booklets and videos. The aim of this activity was to provide education, simulation and practice to adolescents in order to understand about MHM, BSE, and the prevention of COVID-19, and to be able to do it independently, so that teenagers are able to provide education to their peers. The activity stages consisted of (1) Distributing leaflets, booklets and videos; (2) Providing education, simulations, and practices regarding MHM, BSE, and prevention of COVID-19; (3) forming peer youth groups; (4) Participants provide peer education. The results achieved were an increase in adolescent knowledge on average before being given education, simulation and practice of 52.22 and increased to 88.17 which was evaluated through a questionnaire. Participants were also able to independently practice how to do BSE which is evaluated through a check list, and are able to provide education to their peers.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AIR REBUSAN BUAH MAHKOTA DEWA TERHADAP KADAR ASAM URAT DARAH PADA WANITA MENOPAUSE DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TILANGO KABUPATEN GORONTALO Ni Nengah Mustiari; Nancy Olii; Endah Yulianingsih
Jurnal Midwifery Update (MU) Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Midwifery Update (MU)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jmu.v2i2.93

Abstract

Peningkatan kadar asam urat dalam darah atau hiperuricemia juga merupakan salah satu prediktor kuat terhadap kematiaan karena kerusakan kardiovaskuler. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh rebusan buah mahkota dewa terhadap penurunan kadar asam urat pada wanita menopause di Puskesmas Tilango Kabupaten Gorontalo 2018. Peneliti ini termasuk jenis pra eksperimental dengan menggunakan One Group Pretest-Posttest Design, dimana peneliti akan menganalisis pengaruh rebudan buah mahkota dewa terhadap penurunan kadar asam urat darah pada wanita menopause di Puskesmas Tilango Kabupaten Gorontalo Tahun 2018. Dalam penelitiaan ini populasi berjumlah 30 orang,dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan bahwa distribusi responden berdasarkan kadar asam urat sebelum pemberian buah mahkota dewa di Puskesmas Tilango Kabupaten Gorontalo tahun 2018 yakni asam urat dengan kategori berlebihan sebanyak 30 orang (100%), berdasarkan kadar asam urat sesudah pemberian buah mahkota dewa yakni kadar asam urat dengan kategori normal sebanyak 27 orang (90 %) dan kadar asam urat kategori berlebih 3 orang (10%), hasil Mc Nemar testdidapatkan nilai p value = 0,000 berarti p value< 0,05. Kesimpulan penelitian:Ada pengaruh air rebusan buah mahkota dewa terhadap penurunan kadar asam urat pada wanita menopause di Puskesmas Tilango Kabupaten Gorontalo. Increased uric acid levels in the blood or hyperuricemia are also strong predictors of death due to cardiovascular damage. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of boiling the crown of the gods on reducing uric acid levels in menopausal women at Tilango Health Center, Gorontalo District 2018. This researcher is a pre-experimental type using One Group Pretest-Posttest Design, where the researcher will analyze the effect of the crown of the gods on reducing blood uric acid levels in menopausal women at Tilango Health Center, Gorontalo District in 2018. In this research, the population was 30 people, and The sample in this study is purposive sampling. The results showed that the distribution of respondents based on uric acid levels before giving the god's crown fruit at Tilango Health Center, Gorontalo District in 2018, namely uric acid with an excessive category of 30 people (100%), based on uric acid levels after giving the god's crown fruit, namely uric acid levels with the normal category of 27 people (90%) and 3 people with excess uric acid levels (10%), the Mc Nemar test results showed p value = 0,000 meaning p value <0.05. Conclusion: There was an effect of boiled water from the crown of the gods on reducing uric acid levels in menopausal women at Tilango Health Center, Gorontalo.
Pijat Bayi Berpengaruh Terhadap Kuantitas Tidur Bayi Usia 3-6 Bulan Endah Yulianingsih; Puspita Sukmawaty Rasyid
JIDAN (Jurnal Ilmiah Bidan) Vol 7 No 1 (2019): Edisi Juli - Desember 2019
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jib.v7i1.1089

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Latar Belakang : Terdapat 47 orang bayi di Puskesmas Suwawa Selatan. Dan ditemukan bahwa ibu tidak mengetahui tentang pentingnya pijat bayi dan keluhan oleh orangtua bayi, bahwa bayi mereka sering terbangun pada malam hari dan total jumlah tidur perhari kurang dari 15 jam. Tidur berperan penting bagi perkembangan bayi dimana terjadi perbaikan sel-sel otak dan kurang lebih 75% hormon tubuh diproduksi. Menurut beberapa penelitian, pijat bayi secara rutin akan membantu tumbuh kembang fisik, emosi dan pertahanan kesehatannya. Tujuan : Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap kuantitas tidur bayi usia 3-6 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Suwawa Kabupaten Bone Bolango. Metode penelitian: jenis penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kuantitatif Pre Ekperimen Design dengan rancangan One Group Pretes-Posttest Design. Sampel: Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah semua bayi usia 3-6 bulan sebanyak 30 orang di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Suwawa. Hasil penelitian: hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan rata-rata kuantitas tidur bayi sesudah dilakukan pemijatan (15,87 jam/hari) lebih tinggi daripada sebelum pemijatan (13,33 jam/hari). Hasil analisis data didapatkan nilai p value = 0,000, karena nilai atau p value 0,000 < 0,05 artinya H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap kuantitas tidur bayi usia 3-6 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Suwawa.
PISANG AMBON DAN HIPERTENSI IBU HAMIL Hasnawatty Surya Porouw; Endah Yulianingsih
Jambura Health and Sport Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (181.87 KB) | DOI: 10.37311/jhsj.v1i2.2597

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Tingginya tingkat Hipertensi di wilayah Gorontalo, terutama pada Kabupaten Gorontalo mulai mengkhawatirkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian buah pisang ambon terhadap Hipertensi pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Telaga Biru Kabupaten Gorontalo. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pre-experimental dengan pendekatan one-group pretest-posttest design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil Hipertensi diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Telaga Biru Kabupaten Gorontalo berjumlah 30 orang. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yang berjumlah 30 orang. Hasil uji statistik dengan menggunakan McNemar menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian buah pisang ambon terhadap hipertensi pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Telaga Biru Kabupaten Gorontalo. Kandungan natrium dan kalium pada pisang ambon terbukti dapat menurunkan tekanan darah tinggi pada ibu hamil apabila dikonsumsi secara teratur dan dengan takaran yang tepat.
Tempeh spice juice on the increasing haemoglobin levels toward adolescents girl: Endah Yulianingsih; Febri Dwi Yanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v15i1.965

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The incidence of anemia toward adolescent girls has reached 26.4% caused by adolescent girls who have irregular eating habits, consume risky foods such as fast food, snacks and soft drinks and their high desire to diet to look slim which affects their intake of nutrients including sources of Fe. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of tempeh spice juice on increasing hemoglobin levels toward adolescent girls. The study design was pre-experimental quantitative by using the one group pretest test-posttest design. The study subjects were 30 adolescent girls who were included in the inclusion criteria. There was a difference in hemoglobin level of adolescents before (mean= 13.123; SD=2.2624) and after (mean=13.910; SD=1.5372) consuming tempeh spice juice(p-value=0.002). Tempeh spice juice can increase the hemoglobin level of adolescent girls.
Effect of Maternal Age, Parity and Placental Weight on Birth Weight in Otanaha Hospital, Gorontalo City Puspita Sukmawaty Rasyid; Endah Yulianingsih
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 8, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2020.8(4).253-260

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Birth weight is an indicator of fetal growth whether healthy or experiencing problems during the womb. Low birth weight (LBW) has an effect on high infant morbidity and mortality rates. Data obtained from the delivery room of the Otanaha Hospital showed the prevalence of LBW births in 2018 was 1.83% and had increased in 2019 to 3.25%. The factors that influence birth weight included the age of the mother, parity and weight of the placenta. The research objective was to determine the effect of maternal age, parity and placental weight on birth weight at the Otanaha Hospital, Gorontalo City. This research type was analytic observation with cross sectional study approach. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling technique with a total of 60 respondents.The data analysis used was the Chi-Square statistical test. The results of the univariate analysis of 60 respondents showed that the age group without risk was 42 (70.0%), parity without risk was 41 (68.3%), normal placental weight was 31 (51.7%) and normal birth weight was 46 (76.7%). Bivariate analysis showed the variable maternal age and parity with p-value 0.065 and 0.526 (p> 0.05) and placental weight variable with p-value 0.000 (p <0.05). The conclusion of the study showed that maternal age and parity had no effect on birth weight, while placental weight had an effect on birth weight of infants at Otanaha Hospital, Gorontalo City.
RISK FACTORS DETERMINANTS ANEMIA EVENTS IN ADOLESCENT PUSKESMAS IN KOTA SELATAN Endah Yulianingsih; Hasnawatty Surya Porouw
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 8, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2020.8(3).194-205

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Anemia is a global public health problem that needs special attention. Anemia in adolescent girls is a common problem, especially in developing countries (WHO, 2008). Anemia is a health problem that is most often found in developed and developing countries, including Indonesia. The prevalence of anemia in Indonesia is not so far from the global anemia prevalence rate, which is 21.7%, where the prevalence of anemia has entered the category of public health problems. moderate so this should receive special attention. Adolescents are an age group that is very at risk of anemia because nutritional needs, especially iron, exceed the needs of other age groups due to accelerated growth and increased physical activity. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls in the working area of Puskesmas Kota Selatan, Gorontalo City. This type of research is cross-sectional using the bivariate test with the chi square test and the multivariate test with logistic regression. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between age at menarche (p = 0.001), knowledge (p = 0.000), maternal education (p = 0.000), menstrual pattern (p = 0.000), BMI (p = 0.009), menstruation (p = 0.003). The most dominant factor for the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls in the work area of Puskesmas Kota Selatan Kota Gorontalo is the knowledge factor with a p value of 0.001 exp B = 2,650 (CI 1.643-4770) which means that respondents who have good knowledge will have a chance of 2.6 times more. can prevent anemia which is controlled by variable menstrual patterns, menstrual age and mother's education.
Giving Green Bean Spice Juice as an Alternative Therapy for Anemia to Young Women in The Working Area of Puskesmas Kota Selatan, Gorontalo City Endah Yulianingsih; Ika Suherlin; Sri Sujawaty
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 2 (2021): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

The health of a young woman as a prospective mother and as the nation's successor needs to be a major concern. Adolescents are an age group that is prone to anemia. Anemia in young women will have an impact on reproductive health. Mung beans are plants that can grow almost everywhere in Indonesia. Green bean spice juice is one of the preparations that can help increase hemoglobin levels in the blood. The purpose of this study was to analyze the administration of green bean spice juice as an alternative therapy for adolescent girls who experience anemia. This type of research is pre-experimental with a one-group pretest-posttest design approach. The results of this study showed that the mean hemoglobin before giving green bean spice juice (pretest) was 8.73 and the average after giving green bean spice juice (posttest) was 11.03. This means that giving green bean spice juice can increase the hemoglobin level of the respondent with an Asym Sig value of 0.000 (p <0.05), thus Ho is rejected, meaning that there is an effect of giving green kajang spice juice on increasing hemoglobin levels in young women in the work area of ​​the Kota Selatan City Health Center. Gorontalo. The conclusion is that there is a significant effect of giving mung bean spices juice on increasing blood hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls with anemia in the working area of ​​Puskesmas Kota Selatan Kota Gorontalo
PEMBERDAYAAN REMAJA MELALUI PEMBENTUKAN KONSELOR SEBAYA DALAM PENCEGAHAN KEHAMILAN USIA MUDA SEBAGAI UPAYA PENIGKATAN KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK Endah Yulianingsih; Nurnaningsih Ali Abdul; Desriyanti Harun
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 4 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (562.89 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v6i4.9475

Abstract

Abstrak: Kehamilan usia muda merupakan permasalahan yang berdampak serius pada kelangsungan hidup seorang remaja, dampak yang dapat terjadi akan mempengaruhi kesehatan reproduksi ibu, kehamilan pada usia muda juga dapat me mpengaruhi kesehatan bayi yang dilahirkan oleh ibu yang masih berusia remaja. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah pemberdayaan tutor sebaya dalam meningkatan pengetahuan remaja terhadap risiko kehamilan usia muda. Khalayak sasaran dalam kegiatan ini adalah karang taruna di desa. Metode Pelaksanaan dalam kegiatan ini adalah pendampingan remaja dengan pendekatan peningkatan pengetahuan melalui pendidikan kesehatan. Hasil kegiatan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan perolehan hasil sebesar 46% meningkat menjadi 91 % serta telah terbentuknya kelompok tutor sebaya di Desa.Abstract: Pregnancy is a problem that affects the life of a teenager, the impact that can occur will affect the reproductive health of the mother, at a young age it can affect the health of babies born to mothers who are still teenagers. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase adolescents' risk of pregnancy at a young age. The target audience in this activity is youth organizations in the village. The implementation method in this activity is assisting youth with an approach to increasing knowledge through health education. The results of activities to increase knowledge and skills obtained results of 46% increasing to 91% and the formation of peer tutor groups in the village.
Co-Authors Abdul, Nurnaningsih A. Abdul, Nurnaningsih Ali Abdul, Salsabila Putri Aprilda Agustini, Rahma Dewi Alda Salatun Anggita Putri Laiya Asriyanti Doholio Astri Adestin Illimullah Astuti, Siti Choirul Dwi Aswad, Yusrin Cindy Rindiani Lapa Desriyanti Harun Desvita Tri Retnowaty Makuta Desvita Tri Retnowaty Makuta Dinda Hulawa Eka Rati Astuti Febri Dwi Yanti Febri Dwi Yanti Febri Dwi Yanti Fira Puili Fitri Patricia Duengo Gabriella Dwi Meifani Hasnawatty Surya Porouw, Hasnawatty Surya Hasnawaty Surya Porouw Herlina Putri H. Hapulu Herman Priyono Luawo Hulawa, Dinda Ibrahim, Fatmawati Igirisa, Yusni Igirisa, Yusni Igirisa Ika Suherlin Ischak, Wenny Ino Ismi Hardiyanti A. Latif Ismiwahyuni Latif Loleh, Suwarni Mansyur B Tomayahu Miranie Safaringga NANCY OLII Nanda Wahyudi Ni Luh Martiona Ni Nengah Mustiari Nur Fadhilah Syifa A Djama Nur Faidah Nurfaizah Alza Nurfaizah Alza, Nurfaizah Nurhidayah Nurhidayah Nurhidayah Nurhidayah Oli, Nancy Podungge , Yusni Podungge, Yusni Porouw, Hasnawatty Surya Puili, Fira Rahman Suleman Rahmayani R. Ajiji Rasyid, Puspita Sukmawaty Ria Kamelia Olii Rifkawati Mohamad Riyalda Lie Noho Selvi Mohamad, Selvi Siti Choirul Dwi Astuti Siti Nur&#039;ain Mohamad Sri Sujawatty Sri Sujawaty Sri Sujawaty Sry Meylanda Ishak Sujawati, Sri Sujawaty, Sri Sujawaty, Sri Sulastri Ahmad Suleman, Rahman Suwarni Loleh Thumartony Thaib Hiola Tompunuh, Magdalena Martha Violentina, Yollanda Dwi Santi Wahyudi, Nanda Yanti, Febri Dwi Yollanda Dwi Santi Violentina yollanda dwi santi violentina Yusni Igirisa Yusni Igirisa Yusni Podungge Yusni Podungge